Sie sind auf Seite 1von 8

Activity 1.3.

3 Thermodynamics

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 1

Conduction Equations:

1. Define the following variables.


Q=
m=
c=
P=
t =
k=

A=
L=
T =

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 2

(1822) A 1.00 kg piece of aluminum metal at 90.0 C is placed in 4.00 liters (= 4.00
kg) of water at 25.0 C. Determine the final temperature (T f).
2. List all known values.

3. List all unknown values.

4. Select equations.

5. Apply known values.

6. Solve.

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 3

(2327) The top of a 3/16 inch thick acrylic testing box is covered with an unknown
inch insulation material (black). The dimensions of box are 10 inch x 10 inch on
each side. The sides and are wrapped with a control insulting material (blue) so that
the almost all heat loss is through the 10 inch x 10 inch unknown insulating material
on the top of the box (assume no heat is lost from the bottom or sides of the box).
Determine the thermal conductivity for the insulating material if a 25 W bulb is used
to heat the box. You may assume the only heat loss from the box occurs through the
10 x 10 test area. The bulb maintains the inside temperature at 10 C higher than the
outside temperature.

7. List all known values.

8. List all unknown values.

9. Select equations.

10. Apply known values.

11. Solve.

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 4

12. Define U-value.

13. Define R-value.

(3031) Use the provided R-value chart and the illustration below to calculate the Rvalue of the wall cavity and the R-value at the stud location.

14. Wall cavity R-value

15. R-value at stud location

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 5

16. Define radiation.

17. List two examples of radiation.


a.
b.
18. Define Stefans Law.

(3539) A student travels on a school bus in the middle of winter from home to
school. The school bus temperature is 58.0 F. The students skin temperature is
91.4 F. Determine the net energy transfer from the students body during the 20.00
min ride to school due to electromagnetic radiation. Note: Skin emissivity is 0.90,
and the surface area of the student is 1.50 m 2.
19. List all known values.

20. List all unknown values.

21. Select equations.

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 6

22. Apply known values to equations.

23. Solve.

24. Define geothermal energy.

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 7

R-Value Chart
Construction Material
in. Drywall
5/8 in. Drywall
Particle Board in.
Particle Board in.
Fiberboard in.
Extruded Polystyrene 1 in.
Extruded Polystyrene 1 in.
Foil-faced Polyisocyanurate 1 in.
2x4
2x6
Hardwood

R-Value
0.45
0.56
0.63
0.94
1.32
4.00
6.00
7.20
4.38
6.88
0.90

Masonry Systems
Brick 4 in. common
Brick 4 in. face
Concrete Block Normal wt. 12 in. empty core
Concrete Block Light wt. 12 in. empty core
Cement Mortar
Sand and Gravel
Stucco
Roofing
Asphalt Roll
Asphalt Shingle
Slate
Wood

R-Value
0.80
0.44
1.23
2.602.30
0.20
0.60
0.20
R-Value
0.15
0.44
0.05
0.94

Siding
Wood Shingles
Wood Drop
Wood Bevel Lapped
Aluminum/Steel Hollow
Aluminum/Steel with 3/8 in. Backer
Insulation
Fiberglass Batt
Blankets Rock Wool
Loose Fill Cellulose
Loose Fill Fiberglass 0.7 lb/cu.ft
Loose Fill Rock Wool
Loose Fill Vermiculite
Extruded Polystyrene

R-Value
0.87
0.79
0.80
0.61
1.82
R-Value per in.
3.142
3.03.8
2.83.7
2.24.0
3.1
2.2
4.00

2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.


Principles of Engineering Activity 1.3.3 Thermodynamics Page 8

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen