Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Agriculture 2010
Part I
Q.1. Select the best option/answer and fill in the appropriate box
on
the
Answer
Sheet.
(20)
(i)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Wheat
inflorescence
is
None
called
of
as:
Spike
Panicle
Spadix
Cymose
these
Humidity
is
Anemometer
None
measured
by
(c)
of
means
of:
Luxmeter
Psychrometer
Thermometer
these
(v)
Which
(a) Tomato
of
the
following
is
not
fruit?
(b) Potato
(iv) When soil surface is protected/covered with residue of a crop,
the
practice
is
called?
(a)
Sheet
erosion
(b)
Nitrogen
fixation
(c)
Tillage
(d)
Mulching
(e)
None
of
these
(v)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Which
of
the
None
following
is
of
not
fruit?
Tomato
Potato
Pumpkin
Melon
these
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
None
(ix)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(x)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(xi)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(xii)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
of
Rhizobium
Nitrogen
Amonifying
Nitrifying
Denitrifying
None
In
DNA,
Dominant
Phenotype
Recessive
Genotype
these
belongs
fixing
to:
bacteria
bacteria
bactyeria
bacteria
these
of
adenine
always
None
pairs
of
with:
Guanine
Thymine
Uracil
Cytosine
these
of
have:
wings
wing
wings
wings
these
Insects
4
8
6
4
Tikka
legs
legs
legs
legs
None
disease
None
is
and
and
and
and
major
2
4
4
4
pathogenic
of
threat
in:
Wheat
Apple
Sorghum
Groundnut
these
(d)
(e)
(xiv)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
None
Soil
(xvii)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(xviii)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(xix)
of
salinity
can
be
rectified
Ammonium
Sodium
None
(xv)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(xvi)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Paris
these
of
Safflower
is
Oil
producing
Ornamental
Leguminous
Fibre
producing
None
of
Banana
fruit
is
classified
in
the
an:
plant
plant
plant
plant
these
category
of:
Berry
Pomes
fruit
Drupe
these
Stone
None
Ploidy
level
of
of
maize
None
Gossypium
hirsutum
plant
is:
Monoploid
Diploid
Haploid
Tetraploid
these
of
Gypsum
is
Calcium
Calcium
Calcium
Calcium
None
rich
source
+
+
+
+
of
is
the
with:
Urea
Sulphate
Chloride
Gypsum
these
botanical
of:
Zinc
Potassium
Sulpher
Nitrogen
these
name
of:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
None
of
Rice
Maize
Sugarcane
Cotton
these
(xx)
Olericulture
is
the
study
dealing
with:
(a)
Honey
bee
(b)
Rearing
of
silk
worms
(c)
Vegetable
production
(d)
Growing
ornamental
flowers
(e) None of the above
Part II
Q.2 Price control mechanism of some major agricultural
commodities has failed in the country in the near past. Identify
the main bottlenecks and suggest necessary measures to
strengthen
the
existing
marketing
system.
Q.3 Biotic stresses are the matter of great concern in agricultural
crop production . Give a comprehensive approach of various
pathways
to
protect
the
crops
from
these
threats.
Q.4 Discuss the causes of soil salinity and water-logging in
irrigated agriculture. Suggest appropriate recommendations to
reclaim
saline
sodic
soils.
Q.5 Narrate the modern techniques of genetics regarding crop
involvement. Discuss the prospects of new technologies to have
the
possibilities
of
another
green
revolution.
Q.6 Agricultural research has significantly enhanced the
productivity of all field crops in Pakistan except the oilseeds.
Narrate the main shortfalls and discuss the role of various
institutions/agencies
working
on
these
lines.
Q.7
a)
b)
any of four
livestock
and
their
foolowing:4*5
management
conservation
c)
d)
e)
f)
organic
crop
potential
of
horticulture
sector
as
range
management
in
foot
and
mouth
production
an
industry
Pakistan
disease
Q.8
Differentiate
between
any
four:
4*5
a)
gram
blight
and
gram
wilt
b)C-3
plants
and
C4
plants
c)
biological
nitrogen
fixation
and
nitrification
d)
silviculture
and
sericulture
e)
respiration
and
transpiration
f)basic seed and certified seed
Describe
major
management
Fruits
and
b.
breeding
problems
in:
Vegetables
Q.5 What is modern concept of genetics, gene and gene information? How
knowledge of genetics can be used for improving per hectare yield of crops?
Q.6 Define Soil Erosion. Suggest ways and means to be adopted for soil
conservation
in
the
rainfed
areas
of
Punjab
Q.7 Describe forestry and range management. Illustrate measures to overcome
problems
of
deforestation
in
Pakistan
Q.8
Define
and
differentiate
between
any
FOUR
of
a.
Pathogen
and
b.
Parasite
and
c.
Organic
farming
and
tunnel
d.
Soil
texture
and
soil
e.
Land
reform
and
land
f. Certified seed and basic seed
the
following
Disease
Predator
cultivation
structure
tenure
Expalin
the
process
of
protein
synthesis
in
plant
cell
7. What are major insects, pests and diseases of cotton crop in Pakistan?
Suggest
and
explain
an
economical
strategy
to
be
adopted by the farmers to minimize the losses due to these menaces
8.
Notes
(Any
Four)
Land
tenure
system
in
Status
of
Horticulture
in
Water
logging
and
salinity
in
Role
of
Organic
matter
in
Livestock as an important component of Agriculture in
Agro
Which
Wheat
Drip
Dry
plant
is
grown
Rice
irrigation
Areas Humid
Areas
Chemaically
FeS FeS2
Shrinkage
Plasmolysis
Art
of
Olericulture
Sub
by
seed
Potato
is
Humid
plant
technique?
Bajra
used
Areas
Tropical
Pyrite
of
cell
growing
membrane,
Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistan
soil
Pakistan
Forestry
for?
Areas
is
protoplasm
vegetables
is
is
called?
called?
Which
element
is
almost
Mo
non-essential
in
plant
Ca
Bioherbicides
Zn Na
are
Process
by
Leaching
which
Which
Potato
used
nutrients
crop
Wheat
Ammonia
are
carried
down
requires
Barley
is
because?
by
of
N?
cane
due
to?
volatilized
plant
of
Thermophiles
50-60
three
N,P,K
is
are
homozygous
of
best
major
Desired
varieties
Hybridization
the
grow
at
of
crops
crops
world
major
are
which
in
belong
crops
are?
these
temperature?
C
soils
produced
by
to
belong
which
which
to
called?
to?
these
Selection
nutrients
Green
manure
Leguminosae
Most
of
Graminae
breeding
on?
of
Methods
All
water?
most
Sugar
Symptoms
of
Ca
first
appear
Lower leaves upper leaves Middles Leaves All of these
Growing together of two or more crops simultaneously
Intercropping
Aims
All
growth?
which
are?
method?
family?
family?
Q.2 Discuss environmental pollution. What are the major causes of environmental
pollution
in
Pakistan?
Q.3 How does soil productivity differ from soil fertility? What are the factors
responsible for degradation of soil productivity? Suggest practical measures to
improve
it.
Q.4 What is the ultimate source of nitrogen in soil? Explain in detail how it is fixed
and
made
available
to
the
plants.
Q.5 What are genetically modified organism (GM) and GM foods? Why are GM foods
produced Mention the sound scientific basis for considering it safe for human
health.
Q.7 Describe in detail the benefits and drawbacks of fertilizer and pesticide use in
Pakistan.
Q.8
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
Write
Short
Hidden
Genetic
Selective
notes
Green
on
any
Wind
Organic
hunger
factors
and
non
FOUR
house
in
of
of
crop
crop
selective
the
following.
effect
erosion
framing
plants
growth
herbicides.
hai.
52--israr e khudi ka english translation kis ne kiya---------------prof
Nicholson
53--phoot laina ka kiya matlab hai-------------54--monh rakhna ka kiya matlab hai-------------------lahhaz rakhna
55--utha kar phaink do gali mein nai tehzeeb ke yeh andy hai
gandy---------------------i wrote magrabi tehzeeb
56--greeb ki bhi hoti hai ajab subha o shaam mein greeb se kiya murad
hai------------------i wrote musafir
57--the train went tunnel--58--she jumped the bus
59--write the meaning of sternnous---------------------strong
60--write the meaning of zest----------------61-- collision--------------62-- accumulate--------------collect
63-- Detrimentle---------------harmful
64-- rancour--------------------enmity
65--sab se ziada ahadees kis sahabi se marvi hain---------------hazrat abu
huraira
66--sabse pelay konsi surah ki ayaat nazil huen---------------------alaq 5
ayaay
67--pehla gazwa konsa tha-----------------------------abwa
68--largest island--------------------------greenland
69--largest peninsula---------------------arabia
70--ibne insha ki wajah e shahorat------------------mazha nagari
71--mast tawakli was poet of---------------------balochi
72--After USA arms exporter-------------------Russia
73--Oldest Anthem---------------Japan
74--Kahuta Labortries------------1976
75--Arbitrator In Indus basin treaty--------worlf bank
76--pakistan joined ILO------------1949
77--Rapid means------------quick
78--pinpoint 1st democracy-----------brittain
79--thpmas cup-----------------badminton
80--nuclear power plant in pakistan with help of -----------------canada
81--capital of somalia------------mogadishu
82--1st punjabi poet--------------baba farid
83--legnth of great wall of china----------------2400km
84--Durand line damacrated in -----------------1893
85--oldest monarchy----------------------japan
86--first missile-------------------hatf
87-- Ringitt is the currency of ------Malaysia
88--Digital computer invented by--------------John atanasoff
89--decimal system introduced in pakistan on 1st
january----------------------1961
90--mat karo ghor o fikr zara dekho..........allama iqbal ka yeh shair konsi si
kitab se hai
91--separate eletorate 1st time
demanded by---------------sir sayyed ahmad khan
92--largest natural gas producer muslim country----------------------iran
93--Google is a ---------- search engine
94.When Pakistan become member of CENTO?
95.What is a pentagon?Defence head office of USA
96. meaning of "Rapid"? fast
97."celebrity" mean? famous man.
98.tea pure ... cup? into
99."shahsh (mirror) may itarana " means?
100.Who founded Attock Fort.
Babur
illionso state
13-When WTO formed?
1995
14-Stainless Steel is the alloy of ?
copper and zinc
15-How many colors are there is spectrum?
7
16-Which player has Highest score in TEst cricket?
Sachin Tendulker
17-NATO stands for?
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
18-Where is the greatest and longest wall of earth?
China
19-Where is Leaning Tower of Pissa?
Italy20-Who presented Theory of relativity?
Einstein
21-When DR. Abdul salam Received noble prize?
1979
22-Pancilin was discovered by ?
fleming
23-What is the actual time of rotation of earh?
23hours 56min 4sec
24-Olympics 2000 took place in which city?
Sydney
25-Who was the first president of Muslim League?
sir Agha Khan
26- Who is the president of India?
Parthiba patel
27--BAn ki Mon Belongs TO which country?
South Korea
28-Brief Histroy of Time is written by?
Stephen Hawking.
29-What is Black Hole?
Hypothetical region in spaceFear of open places/ public places
30-Which are the two gases that we exale more than we inhale?
oxgen and corbon
31-Agoraphobia?
Fear of open places/ public places
32-Prime Minster of UK is ?
Gordon Brown
33- How many members are there is EU?
27
34-OIC came into Existence?
1969
51. When Barack H. Obama was awarded with Noble Prize for peace? 2009
52. Cusec is unit for ? water level
53. Light Year is unit of? Distance
54. Who presented Law of Falling Bodies? Einstein
55. One Horse Power is equal to ___ watts? 746
56. Cathay Pacific is an airline of? Honkong
57. Which city lies in two continents?istanbul
58. which city is called city of canals? Venice
59. Only country within country? Vatican city
60. Boxing day is observed on in Australia? 26th Dec
61. How many Bons are in a human body? 206
ENGLISH
(Antonyms)
62. Entice Repel
63. Mettle
64. Microcosm Macrocosm
65. Absurd
66. Modicum small amount
(synonym)
67. imperious
68. Luxuriant
69. Memorable worth remembering
70. Impose enforce
71.
(Prepositions)
72. Conscious of
73. Comply with
74. Conferred with
75. Deaf to
76. Daily exercise is beneficial _for________ health.
(Correct the spellings)
77. (a) Schedule (b)
78. schizophrenia
79. We __were_____ waiting for two hours.
(a) have been (b) was (c) had (d)
80. We ___visited_______ them yesterday.
(a) will meat
81. see that __he will______ come in meeting.
Islamiat
82. In beliver of mother, who is called Umm-ul-Miskeen?[Hazrat Zainab
83. In believer of mother, who is called Tahirah?...Hazrat Khadija (R.A)
84. Who was called Sword of Allah? Hazrat khalid bin waleed
85. Who built the kaaba for the first time? {Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S)}
86. How old was Muhammad (p.b.u.h.) when his mother died? (6 Years)