F-DTN-M-BOUA

ANTHROPOLOGY
Paper I
Time Allowed : Three Hours

Maximum Marks : 300

INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in
English.
Answers must be written in the medium
specified in the Admission Certificate issued
to you, which must be stated clearly on the
cover of the answer-book in the space provided
for the purpose. No marks will be given for
the answers written in a medium other than
that specified in the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Questions no. 1
and 5 which are compulsory, and any three
of the remaining questions selecting at least
one question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by each
question is indicated at the end of the
question.
IMPORTANT : Whenever a question is being
attempted, all its parts/sub-parts must be
attempted contiguously. This means that
before moving on to the next question to be
attempted, candidates must finish
attempting all parts/sub-parts of the previous
question attempted. This is to be strictly
followed.
Pages left blank in the answer-book are
to be clearly struck out in ink. Any
answers that follow pages left blank may
not be given credit.
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SECTION A
1. Write short notes on the following in about 150 words
I2x5=60

each :
(a)

How 'natural selection' acts on variation ?

(b)

Ways of acquiring a spouse in simpler societies

(c)

Post-modernism in Anthropology

(d)

Relative dating methods

(e)

Adaptive radiation in context of evolution

2. (a) Discuss race crossing in humans with suitable

examples.

20

(b)

Distinguish between Religion, Magic and Science.

20

(c)

Discuss the role of A130 blood group system in

20

resolving cases of disputed paternity.

3. (a) Compare and contrast the skull of Gorilla and

20

Man.
(b)

(c)

Discuss the typology and distribution of Upper

Palaeolithic cultures in India.

20

What are lethal and sub-lethal genes ? Explain.

20

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4.

(a) Describe the types of kinship groups formed on the

20

basis of different principles.

(b) Give a comparative account of variations in
hemoglobin level and respiratory functions among
the populations living under different

30

environmental stresses.
lc) Comment briefly on the phylogenetic position of

10

Australopithecines.

F-DTN-M-BOUA

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SECTION B
5. Write short notes on the following in about 150 words
12x5=60

each :
(a)

Is family a social institution ?

(b)

Applications of Anthropometry in designing

(c)

Band and Tribal societies

(d)

Genetic counselling

(e)

Epidemiological anthropology

6. (a) How does improved aerobic fitness increase

exercise tolerance in warm humid climates ? Give
2(

suitable examples in support of your answer.

(b)

What are the tools of data collection ? Discuss

of
limitations
and
advantages
the
participant-observations as a technique of data

2(

collection.
(c)

Discuss the chromosomal aberrations and

manifestations of Klinefelter and Turner

2i

syndromes.
7. (a) Explain any two biological theories of ageing based

on purposeful events.
(b)

What are the bases of social stratification ? Discuss

2

with examples.
(c)

Explain the concept of 'Status' and 'Role' in

2

Anthropology.
F-DTN-M-BOUA

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8.

(a) Briefly discuss the important causes for the

variations in occurrence and intensity of parasitic
diseases among different populations.
(b)

What are the genetic effects of consanguinity ?

20

Give examples.
(c)

20

Briefly discuss the applications of the knowledge of

human osteology in forensic investigations.

F-DTN-M-BOUA

20

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Note : English version of the Instructions is printed on

the front cover of this question paper.