TRAINING REPORT

ON

“GLOBAL SYSTEM OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION”

Submitted In Practical Fulfillment Of Bachelor Of Engineering Degree In Electronics &
Communication Branch Of Rajasthan Technical University (RTU), Kota.

Academic Session 2009-10

Submitted To: - Submitted by: -

Anoop Singh Poonia Prerak kumar Joshi
HOD Roll no. 58
Electronics & Communication IV B Tech (VII Sem)
Engineering deptt. SKIT

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

SWAMI KESHVANAND INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

MANAGEMENT & GRAMOTAN, RAMNAGARIA, JAGATPURA,
JAIPUR (RAJASTHAN)
 PREFACE

This record is concerned about our practical training during the Summer

Vacations of 3rd year.

In course of B.E. from Rajasthan technical University it is required to undergo for

practical training of 30 days. This training is useful in life in number of ways. Main
objective is to get experience about fieldwork and industry.

We have taken our Practical training in Nokia Siemens Network., located at

II FLOOR, POOJA TOWER, GOPALPURA BY-PASS, JAIPUR.
During this training, we got to learn many new things about the industry and the
current requirements of companies. This training proved to be a milestone in our
knowledge of present industry scenario and developing knowledge about telecom
industry in the giant economic field of telecommunication. Every say and every
moment was an experience in itself, an experience which theoretical study can’t
provide.

To accomplish this asspact technical university of rajasthan ,kota has

included practinal training for the student of be in the summer vacation .

Succeeding chapters showing in content give details about what I have learnt
in this prestigious organization.

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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

It is a matter of great pleasure and privilege for us to present this report of 30 days on the
basis of practical knowledge gained by us during practical training at NOKIA SEMENIS
NETWORK during the period of June - 2009.
We with full pleasure convey our heartiest thanks to Mr. ANOOP SINGH PONIA (Head of
Electronics & communication engineering department) of Swami Keshvanand Institute of
Technology, Management & Gramothan, who provided us the opportunity to undergo training
at NOKIA SEMENIS NETWORK.
I acknowledge my heartiest thanks to Mr. AKSHYA KUMAR (Circle head, NSN Rajasthan)
who gave me an opportunity to undergo my training in the organization.
I am greatly thankful to my Training staff (NSN) who displayed a sharp eye for detailed and
thorough understands of the overall philosophy of presenting the subject.
In addition, he offered lucid and insightful critics of presentation pedagogy. I am also grateful to
the work staff of organization who explained me, with such simplicity and effectiveness, the
practical fields of mobile communication.
I also acknowledge my deep gratitude to Training and placement cell and all other authority
who are only a few of many whose help and support I would like to acknowledge.
I am also thankful to my fallow trainees who shared their knowledge and views and made
healthy dissections about various aspects of training

PRERAK KUMAR JOSHI

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 LIST OF FIGURES

FIG. NO. FIG. NAME PAGE NO.

1.1 GSM market share on 30-09-07 3
2.1 group of clusters 6
2.2 A cluster 6
2.3 Frequency Reuse 6
3.1 GSM Network Elements 8
3.2 mobile equipment 11
3.3 SIM 11
3.4 A BSS 11
3.5 A BSC model 12
3.6 Installation Of BTS And BSC 12
4.1 HANDSET & TOWER 13
4.2 Operation And Support System 16
5.1 GSM Network Area 18
5.2 Division Of MLR/VLR Service Area 18
5.3 GSM AREA 19
5.4 MLR/VLR Area Registered By One MSC 19
5.5 The PLMN Service Area 19
Protocols Over The A, A-Bis And Um
7.1 Interfaces 26

7.2 Typical Cellular Scheme 29

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 7.3 The TDMA Frame Structure 30
7.5 The Sequence Of Operations 31
8.1 GSM 06.10 Codec 32
8.2 Audio Sample 33
8.3 TCH/FS Transmission Mode 33
8.4 Interleaving Operation 35
8.5 A GMSK Modulator 36
9.1 Call Routing For A Mobile Terminating 42
Call

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