CREDIT UNIT: 3

COURSE TITLE: TRIGONOMETRY & ANALYTIC GEOMETRY

INSTRUCTION:
INSTRUCTION Attempt all questions.

TIME:
TIME HOUR

1) Expand cos x + .

( ) = cos x
C. cos ( x + ) = cos x
A. cos x +

1
2

sin x B. cos x +

D. cos x +

)=

1
2

) = cos x +

cos x +

3
2

1
2

sin x

ANS: A

2) The diagram shows an isosceles triangle with lengths as shown.

t t
r

r
p

Express sin 2t in terms of p, q and r.

2q 2
2q
2p
2 pq
A. sin 2t
= 2 B. sin 2t
=
C. sin 2t
=
D. sin 2t
= 2 ANS: D
r
r
r
r
1 + csc
cot ?
3) Which of the following is another expression for
sec
A. sin + tan cot B. cos + tan cot C. cos D. sin
ANS: C
3

4) Find the exact value of sin 1 sin . A.

B.
C.
D.
ANS: A
2
2
4
3
2
5) Find the amplitude of y = 3sin 2 x .
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 3
ANS: D
1 + tan
1 + tan
1
1 + tan
5

B.
C.
D.
6) Simplify tan
B
+ . A.
tan
1 tan
tan
tan 1
4

7) Find the exact value of arcsin sin .
2
A.

B.

C.

D.

ANS: B

8) Find the exact value of sin cos 1 .

13

5
12
12
12
A.
B.
C.
D.
ANS: C
13
13
13
5
9) Solve the logarithmic equation: log 8 ( y + 103) log 8 ( y + 5) = 1 .
ANS: B
A. y = 103 B. y = 9 C. y = 5 D. y = 10
10) Which of the following is the domain of log e ( x + 3) ?
1

A. [3, ) B. [ 3, ) C.

( 3, )

D.

( 3, )

ANS: D

11) Solve for x : ln( x + 3) = 6 .

A. e6 B. e6 3 C. e3 D. e3 6
ANS: B
2 x 1
4
12) Solve for x : 7
=3 .
4 ln 3
ln 7 + ln 3
ln 7
4 ln 3 + ln 7
ANS: D
A.
B.
C.
D.
2 ln 7
2 ln 7
4 ln 3
2 ln 7
1
13) The expression log 1 is equivalent to:
x
5
x
ANS: B
A. log 5 x B. log 5 x C. log D. log(5 x )
5
14) The curve formed by a hanging necklace is called a catenary. Its shape follows the curve of
A. hyperbolic sine B. hyperbolic cosine C. hyperbolic tangent D. arctangent ANS: B
15) Simplify ( cosh x sinh x )30 + ( cosh x + sinh x )30 .
A. 2 cosh(30 x) B. 2 sinh(30 x) C. e30 x

D. (2 cosh x)30

ANS: A

16) Evaluate [ cosh(ln 2) + sinh(ln 2)] .

1
1
A.
B.
C. ln 2 D. 4 ANS: D
2
4
2

17) If sin 2 x = sin x , which of the following could NOT be true?

1

A. cos x =
B. x =
C. cos x = 0 D. sin x = 0
ANS: C
2
3
18) A bridge is to be constructed across a small river from post A to post B. A surveyor walks
100 feet due south of post A. She sights on both posts from this location and finds that the
angle between the posts is 60o. Find the distance across the river from post A to post B.
100 3
A.
feet B. 50 feet C. 50 3 feet D. 100 3 feet
ANS: D
3
19) Given that log10 (x ) = y log10 (3) + 1 , express x in terms of y.
A. x = 10 3 y B. x = 3010 y C. x = 3 y + 10 D. x = y 3 + 10
ANS: A
20) Find all real solutions of the equation: 2sin 4 x 1 = 0 .
5 17
n
5 n
A. x = ,
,
B. x =
+
or x =
+
24 24 24
24 2
24 2
ANS: B
n
5 n

5
D. x = +n or x =
C. x = +
or x =
+
+n
6 2
6
2
6
6
21) Find all real solutions of the equation: tan 2 x 4 tan x + 3 = 0 .
5 9
3
A. x = ,
,
B. x =
+n or x = tan 1 (3 + n )
4 4
4
4
ANS: C

C. x = +n or x = arctan(3)+n
D. x = +2n or x = arctan(3)+n
4
6
22) The line joining the points (2, 3) and (6, k) has gradient
2

2
. What is the value of k ?
3

14
7
1
B.
C.
D. 9
ANS: B
3
3
3
23) A straight line passes through the points G, M and H where G = (2, 5) and M = (4, 3). M
is the midpoint of GH. What are the coordinates of H ?
A.

A. ( 6, 8 ) B. ( 6, 1) C. ( 6, 1) D. (10, 11)
ANS: D
24) A line L is parallel to the line with equation 4 x + 2 y = 6 and passes through the point
(3, 1). What is the equation of L ?
A. y 1 = 2 ( x 3) B. y 1 = 4 ( x 3) C. y 1 = 2 ( x + 3) D. y + 3 = 2 ( x 1) C
25) The point P(7, 6) lies on a circle with centre (5, 1) as shown in the diagram.
P(7, 6)

(5, 1)

What is the length of the diameter?

A. 2 53 units B. 2 111 units C. 2 157 units D. 26 units ANS: D
26) Your teacher owns a triangular house lot on Banana Island. The three sides of the lot
measure 40 feet, 50 feet and 30 feet. Find the area of the house lot.
A. 150 sq. ft B. 300 sq. ft C. 450 sq. ft D. 600 sq. ft ANS: D
27) A straight line passes through the points P(5, 2) and Q(2, 1). What is the equation of
the straight line which passes through P and is perpendicular to PQ ?
A. y + 2 = 3 ( x + 5 ) B. y 2 = 73 ( x 5 ) C. y 1 = 73 ( x 2 ) D. y 1 = 13 ( x 2 )