Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Prepared by:
COUNTY DIRECTORATE
OF PHYSICAL PLANNING
Certified By:
Nelly
NATIONAL DIRECTORATE
OF PHYSICAL PLANNING
County Physical Planner
_____________________________________________________
July 2014
Gertrude K. Rapongo
Approved by:
Endorsed By:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Special thanks to The County Government of Uasin Gishu, for having recognized the
importance of planning in development. This was demonstrated through facilitation of
preparation of this interim County Land Use Regulatory Framework (2014 2017).
The County Executive committee has been instrumental in ensuring that the plan is prepared in
accordance with general county sectoral policies and facilitate the approval and adoption of the
plan. The County Executive Committee Member, County Department of Lands, Housing and
Physical Planning has been instrumental in the plan preparation exercise, who has provided the
ultimate and overall leadership to ensure the success of these plan deserve special gratitude. The
Chief Officer for Lands, Housing and Physical Planning has been most dedicated to ensure the
plan is effectively and properly prepared and offered enormous contribution to the preparation
of this plan.
The National Ministry of Land, Housing and Urban Development: - Department of Physical
Planning has been most crucial in providing unmatched technical and professional advice in the
preparation of this plan without which the plan would have not been a success. The Director of
Physical Planning who personally participated and offered his most generous professional
contribution is most acknowledged.
The County Committee in charge of Lands, Housing & Physical Planning; the committee of the
County Assembly of Uasin Gishu was most helpful in offering their contribution to the plan.
The Chairman and his competent members helped mobilize the members of the public where
Minimum standards, guidelines and regulations were presented. The County Assembly of Uasin
Gishu has played a great role in scrutinizing, discussing and approving/adopting the plan. Your
contribution is most acknowledged.
Last but not least the stakeholders (Kenya Institute of Planners, Law Society of Kenya, Institute
of Surveyors of Kenya, Land Agents/ dealers, Architectural Association of Kenya, etc) cannot
be left unacknowledged. They have enriched this document by and large by criticizing the plan
objectively, a process which has built a better and all inclusive we say thanks.
All Members of the public, County Departments, Sections, County staff and others who
contributed in whatever manner towards the enrichment of this Land Use framework are most
appreciated. Thank you all.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Land use framework for Uasin Gishu County addresses salient planning challenges facing
the County. Uncoordinated land use activities and the growth of urban areas has in the recent
past threatened the rich agricultural hinterland therefore prompting the County Government of
Uasin Gishu to suspend critical land transactions as land subdivision and change of user with
the view addressing the phenomenon. The Government sanctioned the preparation of the land
use framework to define the urban growth limits which facilitate the containment of urban
activities and promote of urbanization and also define the bounds from which Agricultural
activities will be encouraged i.e. agricultural promotion area.
The County Government acknowledges that proper planning will be addressed through other
Planning activities including County Spatial Plan for the entire County, Integrated Urban
structure plans for Towns, and other local Physical development plan e.g. Zoning Plans,
Development plans for small trading centres, subject plans. This therefore is considered an
interim stop gap measure to facilitate the control of development in the next 2-5 years within the
County, period during which the County Government will initiate and sanction the preparation
of the plans.
The County planning, land use and developmental challenges exist due to lack of a defined
urban growth limit to define areas of Urban and Agricultural promotion areas. Inadequacy of
minimum planning standards, regulations or guidelines has aggravated the situation. The
County Physical planning institutional framework is considered weak, poorly structured and its
capacity termed weak.
Major planning challenges facing the county; urban sprawl, uncontrolled land fragmentation,
uncontrolled urban development, slum proliferation, land speculation, reducing land
productivity, lack of implementation, monitoring and implementation, political interference,
lack of public awareness and environmental degradation among others.
These land use framework is expected to provide a basis with which all county development
requirements will be controlled and implemented. The plan is crafted to fit into the subsequent
Physical development plans to be generated in the near future. This include the County spatial
plans, the integrated Urban structure plans, any advisory/Zoning plans, Development and or
5
subject plans or any other Physical development plan shall be crafted to accommodate and,
promote or enhance the provisions of these interim Land Use framework to facilitate effective,
forward and progressive land use development.
Eldoret Town area is considered the most active area in terms of urban development and
singularly by and large threatens to eat into the agricultural hinterland. Due to this fact, an
elaborate land use analysis has been conducted which sufficiently informs the Land use
proposals and generation of optimum minimum standards, guidelines and regulations. These are
aimed at controlling land use activities within the Urban promotion zone.
The implementation framework has assigned various activities as well as actors and time
frames. Institutional framework established is expected to ensure implementation of this plan.
The plan is cognizant of other institutional functions like the National Land commission which
one of its functions is to provide oversight on land use planning in all counties. The Land
control board and land control board to be trained to ensure effective monitoring and evaluation.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT................................................................................................. iii
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................. v
TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................ vii
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION....................................................................................... 1
1.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Problem statement........................................................................................... 1
1.3 Purpose............................................................................................................ 1
1.4 Scope............................................................................................................... 1
1.5 Objectives........................................................................................................ 2
1.6 Justification.................................................................................................... y2
1.7 Methodology.................................................................................................... 2
1.7.1 Approach.................................................................................................... 2
1.7.2 Planning Process........................................................................................ 3
1.7.3 Expected outputs....................................................................................... 3
CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND......................................................................................... 4
2.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 4
2.2 Location and Size............................................................................................. 4
2.3 Physiographic and Natural Conditions..............................................................4
2.4 Climatic Conditions.......................................................................................... 6
2.5 Administrative and Political Units.....................................................................6
2.6 Population and Demographic Characteristics...................................................6
2.7 Human Settlement........................................................................................... 7
2.8 Human Settlement Patterns............................................................................. 8
2.9 Legal and Institutional Framework...................................................................8
CHAPTER 3: SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS...........................................................................9
3.1 Introduction...................................................................................................... 9
7
CHAPTER 1:
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Overview
The Physical Planning standards, Guidelines and Regulations are developed to ensure guided
and controlled land use management and urban development. It also ensures public order,
safety, health and aesthetics. It is intended to provide a basis for controlling planning aspects to
ensure properly planned and controlled developments. It also limits the rampant land
fragmentation that is a threat to agricultural potential of the county.
1.2 Problem statement
Uasin Gishu County lacks Physical Planning Policy Framework to guide land use and control
development. Consequently, this has lead to massive sub-divisions and change of user thereby
leading to loss of rich agricultural land, urban sprawl, uncontrolled urban developments, slum
proliferation, land speculation and environmental degradation among other planning challenges.
1.3 Purpose
This exercise is aimed at formulating interim land use framework that will guide and control
land use and development in the county.
1.4 Scope
The land use framework applies to all land within the legal geographical and physical
boundaries as well as planning jurisdiction of Uasin Gishu County except protected/restricted
area.
Time framework will be short term (2-5 yrs) as an interim measure pending preparation of
County spatial plan and urban development plans for the major urban centres.
This framework seeks to address planning and development control issues namely; subdivisions, change of users, urban sprawl, ribbon development, lack of implementation of
development plans, urban character/form, agricultural productivity, environmental degradation,
infrastructure and service, livelihoods and aesthetics.
9
1.5 Objectives
To define rural urban boundary that sets the limit of urban development and safeguards
agricultural land;
1.6 Justification
The Constitution of Kenya section 60(1) and vision 2030 advocates that land should be
held in a manner that is equitable, efficient, productive and sustainable;
The Bill of Rights in the Constitution provides for clean and healthy environment and
has the right to adequate health care, housing, sanitation, food, water, education, social
security under section 42 and 43;
Physical Planning Act provides for the preparation of the physical development plan and
formulation of by-laws to regulate zoning in respect of use and density of development.
1.7 Methodology
1.7.1 Approach
The activities involved were literature review, field surveys, brainstorming, consultations and
stakeholders participation. Data was acquired from both primary and secondary sources where
various documents such as published books, registered maps, enacted legal statutes and policies
were reviewed. Field data collection majorly involved rapid appraisal, informal survey and
structured observation of the development trends and existing land uses.
Stakeholders were involved to share and contribute towards achieving an all-inclusive land use
framework through meetings and workshops during the preparation process.
2
The planning area covers Uasin Gishu County. The identification of urban areas and delineation
of the urban growth limit for Eldoret town and other urban centres, identifying subject and
action area for densification, upgrading and redevelopment.
1.7.2 Planning Process
Step by step approach was applied in preparation of the land use framework. The steps were
borrowed from the Physical Planning Handbook as logical and systematic approach in plan
preparation process as shown in the diagram below.
Planning proposals
Report;
Maps;
CHAPTER 2:
BACKGROUND
2.1 Overview
This Chapter contains general background information on Uasin Gishu County in terms of
location and size, physiographic and natural conditions, climatic conditions, administrative and
political units. It also contains legal and institutional framework.
2.2 Location and Size
Uasin Gishu is one of the 47 Counties in Kenya located approximately 300km to the North West
of Nairobi. It lies between longitudes 340 50 east and 350 37 West and latitudes 00 03 South
and 00 55 North. The county shares common borders with Trans Nzoia County to the North,
Elgeyo Marakwet County to the East, Baringo County to the South East, Kericho County to the
South, Nandi County to the South West and Kakamega County to the North West. It covers a
total area of 3,345.2 Km2.
2.3 Physiographic and Natural Conditions
Uasin Gishu County is a highland plateau with altitudes falling gently from 2,700 metres above
sea level to about 1,500 metres above sea level. The topography is higher to the east and slopes
gently towards the western border. The County is physiographically divided into three zones:
the upper highlands, upper midlands and lower highlands. These zones greatly influence land
use patterns as they determine the climatic conditions. The geology is dominated by tertiary
volcanic rock.
The soils comprise of red loam soils, red clay soils, brown clay soils and brown loam soils that
mainly support maize, sunflower, wheat, pyrethrum, potatoes and barley farming. They also
support livestock rearing and forestry.
The County lies within the Lake Victoria catchment basin and all its rivers drain into the lake.
The major rivers include Sosiani, Kipkaren, Kerita, Nderugut, Daragwa, and Sambu.
2.4 Climatic
Conditions
Uasin
reliable
distributed
Gishu
rainfall
which
is
evenly
The average rainfall ranges between 624.9 mm to 1,560.4mm with two distinct peaks occurring
between March and September and May and August. Dry spells occur between November and
5
February. The temperatures range between 70 C and 290C. Generally, these conditions are
favorable for livestock keeping, crop and fish farming.
2.5 Administrative and Political Units
Uasin Gishu County is divided into six sub-counties namely: Turbo, Soy, Ainabkoi, Moiben,
Kessess and Kapseret. It is further subdivided into 30 wards.
2.6 Population and Demographic Characteristics
Uasin Gishu has a population size of 894,179, of these, 448,994 are males while 445,185 are
females (2009 census).The growth rate is 3.8% per annum. The population density is 267
persons per sq. Km.
Population in the County is concentrated in urbanizing areas. Below is a map showing
population distribution and density as per 2009 census.
economic activities for the advancement of the quality of life. There are two types of human
settlements, the urban and rural settlements.
2.8 Human Settlement Patterns
There are three types of settlement patterns namely:
linear/ribbon pattern
clustered pattern
Dispersed pattern
CHAPTER 3:
SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
3.1 Introduction
This Chapter comprises of land use analysis in Uasin Gishu County, development patterns and
growth trends, infrastructure facilities and services and the emerging issues to be addressed in
the policy formulation and development of planning standards and guidelines.
3.2 Development Trends and patterns
The county of Uasin Gishu like any other county has both rural and urbanized areas. The
urbanized areas vary from large towns, mediums towns to small trading centres while the rural
parts are characterized mainly by agricultural land use.
3.2.1 Levels of urban development in Uasin Gishu
Level of the urban developments in the county was arrived at based on the following factors;
Areas experiencing planning and development challenges e.g. intensive subdivisions and
change/extension of users.
Based on the above, 3 levels of urban developments were derived. The map below analyses
various towns and centres in the county.
Map 5
10
11
Soy (B2)
Ngeria (A104)
Sigowet/Baharini (A104)
Kapseret (C39)
Kesses centre
Ngeria centre
Sogomo Centre
Characteristics
12
Existing land uses: Eldoret town has elaborate land uses namely; residential, industrial,
educational, recreational, public purpose/ utilities, commercial, transport facilities and
urban agriculture. The land uses exists through implementation of approved and
unapproved physical development plans and also through laissez faire kind of
development. As a result there is evidence of uncontrolled and unguided development,
emergence of illegal structures and encroachments.
Map 6
13
Lack of Land use Policy Framework to control land fragmentation, the urban sprawl
and control development;
14
15
High rates of urban growth majorly influenced by available infrastructure and facilities
e.g. higher learning institutes, trunk infrastructure etc.
Characterized by linear/ribbon development patterns or Clustered pattern (especially
those near learning institutions)
Emerging issues
Back wash effect: Concentration of basic facilities and services on one major centre
(Eldoret) is stagnating development in the small trading centres. This is being felt in
towns such as Moiben;
Low urban population; mainly those working in administrative offices and small scale
traders;
The main land use activities are commercial cum residential comprising of small scale
traders dealing with fast moving goods and services and supply of agricultural inputs;
Inadequate and poor conditions of basic infrastructure facilities and services e.g. poor
road connectivity, ill equipped health facilities, unreliable water etc.
16
Emerging issues
Lack of land use framework to guide and control subdivision of agricultural land.
Emerging issues
Linear development along the transport corridors hence leading to high cost of
providing trunk infrastructure and traffic problems etc
Increased demand for other land uses prompting demand for change/extension of
users e.g. guesthouses, petrol stations, lorry parks, commercial, student hostels etc
17
18
ii Transport facilities: (roads, air and rail) which includes the A104 international trunk
roads, national trunk roads, Eldoret international airport, Eldoret air strip, KenyaUganda railway and the pipeline
iii Water and sanitation provided by ELDOWAS
Emerging issues
Strategic location along regional, national and international road, rail and air transport
networks. i.e. Uganda railway, the A104 road, C36 Kisumu, Kapsabet, Kitale, Ravine
and Iten, Kabarnet roads. It is well served by telecommunication service providers.
An expansive and rich agricultural potential that supports dairy, cereals, horticulture
products which offer opportunities for economic activities.
19
Readily available human Labour skilled, semiskilled & unskilled, nurtured talent in
athletics,
Community resourcefulness and self-help capacity and capability with several CBOs,
NGOs and RBOs operating in different sectors in the County.
Diverse Natural resources and conducive climate Best Climate in the world for crop
and animal husbandry (Agriculture)
3.7.2 Challenges/Threats
20
21
CHAPTER 4:
4.1 Introduction
This chapter covers the proposed broad land use guidelines for the county and interim physical
planning standards for Eldoret town.
4.1.1 County Land Use Policy Guidelines
Planning issues
Objective
To determine rural
Establish
boundary
as
Urban sprawl
Uncontrolled
Interventions/activities
fragmentation
development
Linear development
Land speculation
tentative
an
rural
interim
urban
measure
and
safeguards
agricultural land
to
clearly
delimit
urban
development
Uncontrolled
standards
Slum proliferation
Urban decay
22
planning
development in the
County
physical
progressive
interim
and guideline to
urban facilitate Orderly and
development
planning
Develop
of To
Lack
institutional
implementation,
monitoring
and framework
Lack
of
awareness
Establish
section/unit
implementation,
for
monitoring
for
evaluation
monitoring
and
public evaluation
on
plan
and
implementation,
evaluation
provide
Hiring of personnel
Lack of capacities ie
man power, facilities
and resources
Map: 7
23
Permitted
Minimum
land Building
Plot
Plot
type
use(s)
sizes (Ha)
types
Coverage
Ratio
Residential
0.2
Special Conditions
0-Residential
Low
density
Elgon View
1:2
Massionatte,
Kosgei Farm
servants
quarters
Limo Farm
Kiplombe Farm
Residential
0.1
Detached
60%
1:4
houses (Flats,
Apartments)
available.
Minimum Road Size 9m
Adopt and implement Annex
Kahoya,
Zoning plan
Kipkorgot,
24
Malel Farm,
Race course,
EATEC/
Ngeria(Annex),
Rural
Housing
Estate,
Moi University
Pension land,
Kapsoya
Residential
0.2
Gardens
Residential/Of
50
1:5
fice blocks
Mixed
use
development
permitted
Change of user permitted
Lifts to be provided above 5
levels
High
0.05
60-70%
density
1:4
25
to
be
adopted
and
implemented
Informal
settlemen
ts
Langas,
Residential
Munyaka,
0.04
Hill
school, Huruma,
Semi
80%
detached, Row
plans
to
Housing, Flats
implemented
be
prepared
and
Mwiyenderi
1- Industrial
Industrial
Cherunya Farm
Industrial
200
parks
Industrial
60%
1:1
buildings,
godowns
social
facilities
eg
Kenya
industries
Industrial
0.1
Kenya
non
Cooperative
noxious)
Creameries,
26
1:3
Block 2 & 3
Industrial area,
Rupa/KenKnit,
Heavy
Raiply, Timber
0.2 5
Industrial
industries
Treatment
buildings,
(noxious)
plants,
godowns
75%
1:1
Kenya Pipeline
Company
depot,
2-Educational
ECD
0.25
institutions
Classrooms,
offices,
up area)
kitchen,
dining,
Primary
school
3.25
Classrooms,
offices,
up areas)
kitchen,
dining,
boarding
facilities,
27
auxiliary
facilities
Secondary
3.4
school
Classrooms,
laboratories,
up areas)
offices,
kitchen,
dining,
demonstration
boarding
quarters etc
farms,
teacher
facilities,
auxiliary
facilities
Tertiary
institutions
Classrooms,
laboratories,
up areas)
spaces
Provision
offices, student
centres
1:6
of
lift
were
ratio
exceeds 1:5
Provide trunk infrastructure
boarding
facilities,
auxiliary
facilities etc.
50 for universities Classrooms,
laboratories,
28
offices, student
Provision
centres
exceeds 1:5
Provide trunk infrastructure
boarding
of lift
were
ratio
facilities,
auxiliary
facilities etc.
3- Recreational
Recreation
Rivers Sosiani,
Riparian
Maintain
60m
Kipchoge
reserves
Parks/gardens
Stadiums/play
stadium, Nandi
grounds
64
Recreational
stadium,
riparian
reserve
Garden,
4- Public purpose
Public
purpose
Public
purpose
Health
Standards
facilities
Religious
as per the
facilities
Administrative
offices
Public
29
physical
planning
handbook
cemeteries
5- Commercial
Commercial
CBD
Commercial
0.045
Commercial
85%
buildings
1:4
and
above
exceeds 12m
Provide service lanes of not
less than 6m
90% building coverage is
allowed
in
fully
serviced
areas
Provide lift(s) in commercial
building
Voids in
commercial
Chepkoilel
cum-
junction,
Residential
Mili nne,
Residential
0.045
Commercial
cum
residential
buildings
30
75%
1:4
Action,
than 6m
80% coverage allowable in areas
Kaburwo,
fully serviced
Nyathiru,
Annex
6-Public utilities
Public
KCC
utilities
treatment/supply
as per the
oxidation
plant
physical
ponds
water Public
in
Water
Standards
planning
Sewerage
Huruma,
handbook
treatment
Electricity etc
7- Transportation
Major
Uganda
communic
A104
Road Transportati
60m.
on
ation
routes
31
(Highways
Spine road
40m.
(major
roads)
Collector
18m
roads
Access
streets
9-15m
Service
6-9m.
lanes/slip
roads
commercial
32
areas
to
fronting
all
a
major road
8- Agricultural
Low
Agricultural
2.023
potential
area
plan
Agricultural
Medium
2.023
2.023
Potential
area
High
potential
area
Map 8
33
land
subdivisions
Comprehensive
residential
as
per
the
physical
of the road);
Discourage Y
encourage T junctions;
Cul de sacs and dead end streets
and
but
of the road;
Proper circulation and street/road
hierarchy and connectivity should
be observed during subdivision;
34
The minimum road size in the county should be 9M and the existing 6M should be expended to a minimum of 9M with exception
within the jurisdiction of urban growth limits. N/B roads are not included in this surrender;
Environmental sensitive areas shall be safeguarded and conserved hence no subdivision shall be carried out in such areas.
Site planning shall adhere to the stipulated setbacks and building lines in the matrix annex 1. It will also be guided by standards
designed with a flat roof and a Heli pad for evacuation purposes;
All public buildings shall provide access means for the physically challenged. This will include all storied buildings in urban
centres;
All building shall be installed with rain water harvesting and storage systems;
Applications to be considered for approval must be presented by a registered architect, a registered Engineer ( where structural
Gated community concept will be the only acceptable concept in this zone during subdivision;
Minimum plot sizes shall be 1 acre for owner occupier and acre for gated communities;
Areas in the transition zones where the prevailing land sizes are below the proposed standards i.e. 0.1 Ha. or 0.05Ha. may be
considered for registration. (Outspan, Kipkorgot, Rehema, Sogomo, Baharini);
35
- Riparian reserve
CHAPTER 5:
This chapter describes the intervention measures, time taken to achieve them, indicators and those involved in the implementation.
Planning issues
Objective
Interventions/activities
36
Time frame
Actors
Indicators
Urban sprawl
Uncontrolled
To determine rural
land
awaiting
fragmentation
Linear
development
development
Land
speculation
safeguards
and
agricultural land
preparation
county 18 months
6 months
County
Increased
Executive and
awareness
Assembly
County
on
Department of
importance
Lands Housing
of planning
Number of
urban development
Classification of all urban areas
and
urban
in the county
Deliberate
Physical
Planning
Ministry
centres
of
Land Housing
classified
Percentage
and
coverage
Development
County
of
Department of
re
Road,
Public
services
Works
and
provision
of
Transport
KURA,
KeRRA,
KeNHA
37
Urban
infrastructu
and
provided.
planning
standards
development
and
control
Uncontrolled
urban
development in the
development
Slum
County
guideline
proliferation
Urban decay
interim
physical in progress
planning standards for Eldoret Short term (1town and other fast developing 3yrs)
to
progressive
Develop
towns
Prepare
and
County
Department
Physical
integrated
urban 3yrs)
development plan for Eldoret Short term (1-
3yrs)
town
prepare
Slum
upgrading/improvement plans
prepare
comprehensive
National
Planning
Slum
Upgrading
Dept
Dept Housing
Department of
Number of
Lands Housing
staff
And
Physical
trained and
Planning
County Public
recruited in
Service Board
monitoring
Redevelopment
Lack
of To
implementatio
institutional
n, monitoring framework
provide
for
physical
the
and
planning and
evaluation
development
section.
issues
Lack
of
38
capacities
man
ie
power,
facilities
and
resources
39
CONCLUSION
This plan is a stop gap measure to address the above planning issues on the interim period
between 1 3 years before the preparation of the following plans:
1. County Spatial Development Plan;
2. Integrated Development Plan for primary and secondary towns;
3. Local Physical Development Plans for small and upcoming urban centres;
4. Subject / Action Plans;
5. Special Plans (Mois Bridge, Soy and Kipkarren).
Monitoring and evaluation should be done regularly to inform the relevance and acceptability of
the plan and provide details on the need of other supporting plans.
NAME OF CENTRE/TOWNSHIP:
ELDORET MUNICIPALITY
COMMERCIAL
PLOTS ALONG
UGANDA
ROAD
RESIDENTIAL
(Eldoret West)
COMMERCIAL
POCKETS
(Eldoret
1.5
30
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Blue
+ 16
No.
trees
4 Levels
(Min)
(BCR)
1.5
1.5
30
(Storeys/m)
O.2
Industrial
Go-Downs
/industrial
installations
BCR
75
75
75
300
0.045
institutional
Housing,
(County
Governmen
t, Railways)
Row,
Bungalows,
apartments/
Flats
70
300
4 (min)
1.5
1.5
12
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Brick
Red
+ 4 No.
trees
0.045
Business
Cum
Residential
Multi Storeyed
100
400
4 Levels
(Min)
12m High
(Approx)
1.5
1.5
15
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Brick
Red
2 Plants
on
fronting
street
2.4
m
REMARKS/
POLICY ISSUES
1.5
FENCING
(4 levels)/
12m High
(approx)
(Min. 10%)GREENERY
+ 4 No.
trees
250
75
(Service
d)
60 (NotServiced
)
& COLOURS
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Row
Housing/Flats
MINIMUM ROAD
SIZE (m)
Blocks,
Bricks,
Bush
Stones
HDR
BUILDING LINES
12MInternal
Access
15M
External
Circulation.
Hierarchy of
roads to
apply
accordingly
BUILDING
HEIGHT/SKYLINE
1.5
(%)PLOT COVERAGE
BUILDING
TYPOLOGIES
EXISTING LAND
USE
BUILDING
SURFACE FINISH
Eldoret Municipality
Block 2 (Eldoret
West)
INDUSTRIAL
AREA
MATERIALSBUILDING
1.5
0.045
setback(Min) Side
Eldoret Municipality
Block 1 (Shauri Yako
Estate)
147KM2
setback(Min) Rear
REF.DEPARTMENTAL
setback(Min) Front
ANNEX 1:
GCI, Mud
Housing Not
Permissible
BCR
permissible
where
appropriate
Controlled
change of User
2.4
m
Densification of
residential area
recommended,
Replacement of
Asbestos
Roofing
recommended
Provide
Basement
Parking
West/Kihuga
Sq.)
Eldoret Municipality
Block 3 (CBD Part/
Industrial Area Part)
INDUSTRIAL
AREA
Eldoret Municipality
Block 4 (CBD part,
Eastern Avenue)
Commercial
(CBD part)
75
75
1.5
1.5
30
100%
400
4
(Minimum)
30
BCR
Commercial
Developments
100%
400
4 Min
Industrial
0.1
Commercia
l
0.045
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
30
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blue
-
+ 16
No.
trees
2 Plants
on
fronting
street
Controlled
change of User
-
To Provide.
-Ramps from
street to
building.
-Basement
parking.
-lifts.
-Refute chutes
White
10%
2.4
To Provide.
-Ramps from
street to
building.
-Basement
parking.
-lifts.
-Refute chutes
To Provide.
-Ramps from
street to
building.
-Basement
parking.
-lifts.
-Refute chutes
BCR fronting
Uganda Road
0.1
BCR
BCR
65%
300
(Mi
n)
4 (Min)
1.5
1.5
30
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
White
10%/16
No.
Tress
2.4
Residential
(Eastern
Avenue)
Residential
(MakasemboLumumba
Street)
0.2
LDR
Maisoneetes
& Bungalows
30%
60
2 max
1.5
1.5
12
White
Brick
red
MDR
Maisoneetes
& Bungalows,
High end
apartments
60%
250
4 min
9m
highway
6m
-other
roads
1.5
1.5
12
White
Brick
red
10%
32 No.
trees
10%
32 No.
trees
2.4
0.2
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
2.4
Office &
Commercial
Blocks
permissible
subject to
change of user
0.045
MDR
Maisoneetes
& Bungalows
50% Maisone
etes &
Bungalo
ws
70%
apartme
nts
70%
100
2 Levels
1.5
1.5
12
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
White
Brick
red
10%
8 No.
trees
2.4
300
4 levels
(max)
Controlled
change of users.
Apartments &
other users
permissible,
subject to
change of user
300
4 levels
9m
Uganda
1.5
1.5
30
Blocks,
Bush
White
Brick
red
10%
2.4
COMMERCIAL
(CBD Part)
Go-Downs
/industrial
installations
Commercial
O.2
Eldoret Municipality
Block 5(West Indies)
Residential
(West indies)
Commercial
(Highway front)
0.045
BCR
Commercial/
Apartments
road
6m
Apartme
nts on
other
roads
-
Stones
15
Eldoret Municipality
Block 6 (CBD)
0.045
Commercia
l
Commercial
100%
400
4
(Minimum)
Eldoret Municipality
Block 7 (CBD)
0.045
Commercia
l
Commercial
100%
400
4
(Minimum)
Eldoret Municipality
Block 8 (Kapsoya
Gardens)
0.2
MDR(Ultra
Modern
Apartments
)/office
blocks,
Hospital/M
edical,com
mercial
Facilities
Residential
Bungalows,
Maisonetes,
apartments,
Office blocks,
50
250
4 levels
(Min)
9
Nandi
road
6m
other
roads
Eldoret Municipality
Block 9(Kapsoya)
Site & service
0.025
Residential
Bungalows &
Maisonetes,
and SQ
Eldo Ville
0.1
Residential
Boderfarm
0.1
Residential
RVTTI
0.045
Hostels/
Residential
Bungalows &
Maisonetes,
and SQ
Bungalows &
Maisonetes,
and SQ
Row Housing
Row Housing
Bungalows &
Maisonetes
permissible
Hazina/Kenya RE,
0.045
Residential
Bungalows &
30
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
White
2 Plants
on
fronting
street
1.6
30
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
White
2 Plants
on
fronting
street
1.5
12
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
White
Brick
red
10%
1.6
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
White
Brick
red
10%
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
bricks
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
bricks
White
10%
2.4
White
10%
2.4
White
10%
2.4
Blocks,
White
10%
2.4
50%
1.6
12
60
1.6
12
Hostels
75%
Bungalo
ws &
Maisone
tes,50%
50%
1.6
1.6
To Provide.
Ramps from
street to building
to be provided.
Basement
parking to be
provided.
Provision of
lofts.
Refute chutes
To Provide.
Ramps from
street to building
to be provided.
Basement
parking to be
provided.
Provision of
lofts.
Refute chutes
Other uses other
than Bungalow/
maisonettes
Subject to
change of user
Building
Typologies for
site & service to
apply
(MDR)
Maisonetes
permissible
Go-Downs
/industrial
installations
75
75
1.6
30
75
75
1.6
30
6- flats/
Row
Housing
6- flats
/ Row
Housing
1.6
12
1.6
12
1.6
1.6
4 minimum
1.6
B&M
30%
Other
users50%
B&M
30%
Other
users50%
70%
4 max
1.6
4 max
50%
O.2
Industrial
Eldoret Municipality
Block 10
Industrial Area
0.2
Industrial
Action Area
0.045
HDR
War Memorial
Cemetery Area
0.045
HDR
Flats, Row
Housing
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
Maisonetes
permissible
Eldoret Municipality
Block 11
Mwanzo
0.025
HDR
Row Housing
60%
Kidiwa
0.025
HDR
70%
4 Min
12
Eldoret Municipality
Block 12 (PIoneer)
0.1
MDR
Apartments/
High-rise
Mixed Use
Redevelopmen
ts
Falts/
Apartments
60
13
Eldoret Municipality
Block 13 (Lower
Elgon View)
0.2
LDR
Bungalows &
Maisonetes
permissible
14
Eldoret Municipality
Block 14 (Upper
Elgon View)
0.2
LDR
Bungalows &
Maisonetes
permissible
Chania/SuguNanga
0.045
HDR
Row Housing
Apartments
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
10
11
Go-Downs
/industrial
installations
Flats/apartmen
ts, row
housing
Flats60%
Row
Housing
70%
Flats/Ro
w
Housing
50%
50
Bush
Stones,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
10%
2.4
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
bricks
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
10%
2.4
10%
2.4
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
bricks
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
10%
2.4
10%
2.4
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
bricks
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
bricks
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
10%
2.4
10%
2.4
12
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
10%
2.4
12
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
10%
2.4
12
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
10%
2.4
1.6
12
10%
2.4
1.6
12
Blocks,
Bush
Stones,
Bricks
Blocks,
10%
2.4
12
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Brick
red
Brick
red
Maroon
Commercial &
Office Blocks
permissible
subject to
change of User
30m Riparian
Reserve to be
observed
Apartments
permissible
subject to
change of user
Apartments
Maisonetes
High End
Apartments
15
Eldoret Municipality
Block 15(Kipkaren,
Huruma, Rural
Housing Estates)
Kipkaren Site &
Service
Bush
Stones
0.045
HDR
Row,
Apartments/fla
ts
70%
1.6
12
Kipkaren Commercial
Area/Centre
0.45
Commercia
l
Mixed
development,
BCR
70%
1.6
15
West Farmers&
Environs
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes
30%
0.045
MDR
60%
1.6
12
Huruma Mwiyenderi
0.045
HDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes,
High End
Apartments
(Min 2
Bedroom),
Town Houses
Row, flats/
Apartments &
mixed
development
70%
4 max
1.6
0.045
HDR
Row, mixed
Qevelopment/
flats
70%
4 max
1.6
Upper Kamukunji
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes
30%
2 max
1.6
17
Eldoret Municipality
Block 19 (Sambu)
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
30%
2 max
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
18
Eldoret Municipality
Block 20
North of Railway line
0.045
HDR
Mixed use,
BCR.
60%
4 max
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
16
Eldoret Municipality
Block 16
(Kamukunji)
Lower Kamukunji
Estate, Bondeni
15
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
permissible
subject to
change of user
Wall Plaster
& White
colour
Blue
10%
2.4
10%
2.4
Slip road to be
provided on the
front
10%
2.4
Brick
Red
10%
2.4
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Green
10%
2.4
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Green
10%
2.4
Green
10%
2.4
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
White colour
painted
Blue
10%
2.4
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
White colour
painted
Maroon
10%
2.4
Gated
Community
concept is
encouraged
Falls on
approach
corridor to
Airstrip Height
restrictions
should be
observed
19
20
21
22
0.45
MDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
50%
2max
1.5
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Commercial
Area/centre
0.045
BCR
High-rise
Mixed Use
75%
4 Min
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
0.045
HDR
Mixed use,
BCR.
60%
4 max
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Kahoya
0.1
MDR
50%
2 max
1.2
Commercial
Corridor (Road
Block Area)
Eldoret Municipality
Block 22 (Langas)
0.1
BCR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
High Rise
Mixed Use
75%
4Min
1.6
0.045
HDR
Mixed use,
BCR.
60%
4 max
1.6
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Langas (Nairobi)
0.045
HDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes,
Apartments
50%
4 Max
1.6
0.045
HDR
Mixed use,
BCR. Hostels
(High-rise)
60%
4 max
1.6
0.045
MDR
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
30%
2 max
1.6
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
White colour
painted
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
White colour
painted
Brick
Red
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
White colour
painted
Maroon
Maroon
Commercial plot
to be provided
with Service
lane of 6M
Eldoret Municipality
Block 21 (Kingongo)
10%
2.4
Tile Red
Brick
Red
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
White colour
painted
Maroon
10%
2.4
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
White colour
painted
Maroon
10%
2.4
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Maroon
10%
2.4
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Charcoa
l black
10%
2.4
Eldoret Municipality
Block 23 (Kingongo)
Eldoret Municipality
Block 24 (Kipkenyo)
0.04
MDR
Row,
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
50%
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Blue
10%
2.4
0.045
MDR
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
50%
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Maroon
10%
2.4
Hostels to be
allowed on
Designated area
0.045
MDR
60%
1.5
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Charcoa
l black
Commercial Front
0.1
BCR
Apartments& /
Hostels
Apartments,
BCR
High Rise
70%
4 min
1.5
Charcoa
l black
24
Uasin Gishu/
Kimumu settlement
scheme
0.1
MDR,
Hostels,
BCR,
Mixed Use
developme
nts,
Commercia
l
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ,
Apartments,
BCR, Row
60%
1.6
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Maroon
10%
2.4
There is need to
prepare a
comprehensive
physical
development
plan,
Commercial
Node to be
identified at
Junction,
25
Pioneer /Ngeria
Block 1 (EATEC)
0.2
LDR
30%
Maroon
10%
2.4
0.1
MDR
60%
10%
2.4
Apartments
permissible
subject to
change of user
0.1
MDR
30%
Charcoa
l black
10%
2.4
Apartments
permissible
subject to
change of user
0.045
HDR,
BCR,
Row,
Apartments/
Flats, Comm
70%
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Brick
Red
Pioneer/Langas
Block 1
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ,
Apartments,
Row, Hostels
Bungalows &
Maisonettes &
SQ,
Charcoa
l black
10%
2.4
Commercial, &
Apartments
permissible
subject to
change of user
0.045
HDR,
BCR,
Row,
Apartments/
Flats, Comm
70%
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Charcoa
l black
10%
2.4
Commercial, &
Apartments
permissible
subject to
change of user
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
maisonettes &
50%
2 max
Eldoret Municipality
Block 27 (Rehema)
23
26
27
Eldoret Municipality
Block 28(Mushroom)
Eastern Mushroom
Estate
9
1.6
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
1.5
Blocks,
Bush
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Pioneer / Racecourse
Block 1 (Kapkechui)
Maroon
SQ
Stones
28
Sergoit /Koiwoptai
Block 9
0.03
MDR
Bungalows &
maisonettes
60%
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
29
Kapsaret/Kapsaret
Block/ 1(Yamumbi)
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
maisonettes
30%
1.6
Bricks,
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
30
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Blocks,
Bush
Stones
Un- subdivided
portion
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Brick walls
to be Wall
Plastered &
painted
White colour
Blue
10%
2.4
Blue
10%
2.4
Charcoa
l black
10%
2.4
Charcoa
l black
20%
2.4
2
0.1
MDR
Bungalows &
maisonettes
30%
1.6
0.4
LDR
MANSIONS
With
Swimming
Pools & SQ
10%
12
A
comprehensive
Masterplan to be
Developed for
Very High End
Developers
Minimum of 6
Bedroom
Mansions shall
be permissible
All fences shall
be Grilled
REFERENCES
1. Republic of Kenya. 2005. Uasin Gishu District, District Strategic Plan 2005 - 2010 for
Implementation of the National Population Policy for Sustainable Development. 2005.
Nairobi: Government Printer.
2. Republic of Kenya. Uasin Gishu County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2018, Sept.
2013. Nairobi: Government Printer.
4. Republic of Kenya. The Physical Planning Act CAP 286, 1996. Nairobi: Government
Printer.
6. Republic of Kenya. Urban Areas and Cities Act 2011. Nairobi: Government Printer.