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Sure Success Question Papers
(4 Marks)
Positive
(ii)
Negative
(iii)
Positive and
negative
(iv)
None
b) If supply voltage to IC555 AMV is reduced to half, then its output frequency ________.
(i)
Is double the
original frequency
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
c) If a Lissajous pattern like 8 is obtained, then frequency to vertical input fy and frequency to
horizontal input fx are related by the equation _______.
(i)
fy = 2fx
(ii)
fx = 2fy
(iii)
fx = fy
(iv)
d) The secondaries in L VDT have equal number of turns, but they are connected in ________.
(i)
Parallel
(ii)
Series assisting
(iii)
Series opposition
(iv)
g
r
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
a
g
(6 Marks)
a
s
(4 Marks)
a) Draw the block diagram of cellular radio and explain function of each block in brief.
b) Explain the working of inverting OPAMP with neat circuit diagram and derive expression for its
gain.
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
a) Define common mode rejection ratio and slew rate for an OPAMP. Explain their effect on the
performance of an OPAMP.
b) Explain with a neat figure, how CRO displays a waveform.
Ques 4 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
3
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
g
r
a) Define active and passive transducers and give one example of each.
b) With the help of a neat circuit diagram, explain the working of a voltage follower using OPAMP.
c) Explain the use of satellite as a relay station with neat diagram.
Ques 5 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
o
.
r
a) With neat circuit diagram, derive the output expression for an OP AMP subtractor.
b) Explain with diagram and waveforms, working of LC filter for eliminating ripple.
a
g
___________________
a
s
(4 Marks)
Electrical signal
(ii)
Light signal
(iii)
Sound signal
(iv)
Video signal
f) In astable multivibrator, if charging time constant is equal to discharging time constant, then duty
cycle is _______.
(i)
100%
(ii)
50%
(iii)
63%
(iv)
37%
(iii)
Disconnect input
and output circuits.
(iv)
2Vp /
(iv)
Vp/2
(ii)
Match impedance
of input and output
circuits.
Vp
(ii)
Vp /
(iii)
g
r
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
d) Why time base is required in CRO? Explain with neat diagram working of time base circuit.
e) Explain the use of CRO for measurement of phase and frequency using Lissajous figures.
f) Explain working of digital multimeter with block diagram.
Ques 2 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
a
g
a
s
(4 Marks)
c) Explain following parameters of an opamp CMRR, frequency response for open loop and closed
loop conditions.
d) Explain working of op-amp as comparator in inverting and non-inverting mode.
(6 Marks)
d) Draw neat labeled diagram of CRT and explain working of each electrode.
e) Draw the circuit diagram of series pass transistor voltage regulator with feedback and explain its
working.
f) Find output voltage of non-inverting op-amp with input resistance 200k, feedback resistance of
2M and input voltage is 10mV.
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
d) Explain working of differentiator circuit using op-amp. Derive expression for output voltage.
e) Explain working of op-amp as a subtractor. Derive expression for its output voltage.
f) In an inverting op-amp, adder
= 2k,
= 3k,
= 4k, calculate the output voltage if
= 1V, = 2V and = 5V and Rf = 10k.
5
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
c) Explain basic concept of SMPS. What are its advantages over conventional power supply?
d) Explain working of bridge rectifier. State its advantages over half wave rectifier.
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
c) Draw circuit diagram of op-amp as Schmitt trigger. Explain UTP, LTP and hysteresis.
d) Draw block diagram of function generator and explain each block in brief.
OR
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
g
r
(4 Marks)
o
.
r
___________________
a
g
a
s
(i)
Half wave
j)
(4 Marks)
(ii)
Full wave
(iii)
Bridge
(iv)
Change in the
distance between
the plates
(ii)
Variation in the
coverage area of
the plates
(iii)
Change in relative
permittivity
(iv)
None of them
k) As the height of satellite orbit goes lower, the speed of satellite ________.
(i)
Increases
l)
(i)
(ii)
Decreases
(iii)
(iv)
None
Burns down
(ii)
(iii)
Functions normally
(iv)
g
r
None
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
(6 Marks)
g) Explain the following terms used for a voltage regulator: line regulation, load regulation and
ripple rejection.
h) In a bridge rectifier circuit, turns ratio of transformer used is 15:1. The primary is connected to
230V, 50 Hz mains supply. Assuming that ideal diodes are used, find DC voltage across the load
and PIV rating of the diodes.
i) A zener voltage regulator is to be designed for output voltage of 10V. If the input voltage to the
regulator is 24V, find the value of current limiting resistor. Given: Pz = 500mW.
a
g
a
s
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
g) Explain working of integrator using opamp. Derive expression for its output voltage.
h) Draw circuit diagram of inverting adder using op-amp. Derive expression for its output voltage.
i) Explain how an opamp can be used as a buffer.
7
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
g) Explain the concept of serial and parallel communication. State applications of each.
h) An amplitude modulated sinusoidal waveform is displayed on CRO. The maximum voltage
measured is 4.6V and minim voltage measured is 0.7V Calculate modulation index and
percentage modulation.
i) Write a note on Ring and Bus topology used in computer network.
Ques 5 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
e) Explain following parameters of opamp: slew rate, input offset voltage, input bias current and
input offset current.
f) Explain with the help of neat diagram, how a CRO displays waveforms.
OR
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
g) Write a short note on LDR.
h) Explain principle and working of a loudspeaker.
i) Explain principle and working of opto-coupler.
g
r
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
a
g
___________________
a
s
(4 Marks)
(4 Marks)
Material of plates
(ii)
Distance between
the plates
(iii)
Area of plates
(iv)
Specific resistance
(iv)
2 and 5
2 and 3
(ii)
1 and 5
(iii)
1 and 8
o) In astable multivibrator, using IC 555, the supply voltage is 15V, then the voltage at pin number
5 will be _________.
(i)
5V
(ii)
15V
(iii)
10V
(iv)
7.5V
(iv)
LASER
LCD
(ii)
LDR
(iii)
CCD
g
r
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
(6 Marks)
a
g
(4 Marks)
g) Explain with circuit diagram transitorised series voltage regulator. State the expression for output
voltage and disadvantages of series regulator.
h) In full wave rectifier, if primary of transformer is connected to 230V, 50Hz and secondary
voltage is 12-0-12V, then calculate: output DC voltage, PIV of diode, output ripple frequency,
load current if load resistance is 500.
a
s
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
g) Explain non inverting configuration of opamp and derive the expression for its gain. How it can
be converted into buffer?
h) State any four applications of CRO. Explain any two.
Ques 4 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
j) Draw the block diagram of function generator. Describe the function of each block.
k) Explain with proper diagram: LC filter, RC filter.
l) Draw the block diagram of an opamp and explain the function of each block.
9
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
g) In AMV circuit, if
= 2.4k,
= 3.9k and C = 0.47F, then calculate: Charging time,
Discharging time and Free running frequency
h) Draw a circuit diagram of a monostable multivibrator using IC 555 and explain its working.
OR
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
g
r
(4 Marks)
o
.
r
a
g
___________________
a
s
10
(4 Marks)
An amplifier
(ii)
An oscillator
(iii)
A switch
(iv)
A rectifier
2.42ms
(ii)
2.42s
(iii)
2.42sec
(iv)
24.2ms
0.40.7mm
(iv)
0.40.7nm
Photo
(iv)
Chemical
47m
t)
(i)
(ii)
0.40.7m
(iii)
Temperature
(ii)
Pressure
(iii)
g
r
(6 Marks)
m) Explain with neat circuit diagram the function of time base generator used in CRO.
n) What are the types of deflection systems used in CRT? Explain principle of any one.
o) State and explain function of any three front panel controls used in CRO.
o
.
r
(6 Marks)
m) Explain the following terms with reference to CRO: fluorescence, phosphorescence, aquadag
coating.
n) Draw and explain functional block diagram of three terminal IC voltage regulator.
o) In half wave rectifier circuit, primary is connected to 230V AC. The turns ratio of transformer
used is 10:1. Calculate output DC voltage, output DC current for a load of 2k.
a
g
(4 Marks)
a
s
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
m) Explain working of inverting amplifier using opamp and derive expression for output voltage.
n) Find output voltage in an inverting adder if = 0.2V, = 0.5V, = 0.4V,
= 1k,
=
2k,
= 5k and
= 10k.
o) With the help of neat labeled diagram explain construction and working of loudspeaker.
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
i)
j)
(4 Marks)
11
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
Explain opamp integrator and differentiator circuit. Also state expression for output voltage.
Draw a neat diagram of function generator and explain function of each block.
OR
(6 Marks)
m) Explain three factors to be considered while selecting a transducer for a particular application.
n) Compare amplitude modulation with frequency modulation.
o) Explain the following opamp parameters with suitable diagram: input offset current, input bias
current, CMRR.
Ques 5 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
i)
j)
(4 Marks)
g
r
List any four advantages of fiber optic cable over conventional electrical cables.
Explain simplex and duplex communication systems with suitable example of each.
o
.
r
___________________
a
g
a
s
12
(4 Marks)
u) A carrier wave of frequency 1500 kHz, 100V is amplitude modulated by audio wave of 5kHz,
60V, then the modulation index will be ________.
(i)
0.6
(ii)
0.66
(iii)
6.0
(iv)
60
Base
(ii)
Emitter
(iii)
Collector
(iv)
Gate
(iii)
Inductive
(iv)
Piezoelectric
Capacitive
(ii)
Resistive
x) A quarter Watt Zener diode with a breakdown voltage of 5V can carry current up to _______.
(i)
20mA
(ii)
5mA
(iii)
50mA
(iv)
2mA
o
.
r
a
g
g
r
(6 Marks)
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
k) Draw a circuit diagram of MMV using IC 555 and explain its working. Also draw waveforms at
various points.
l) Draw a neat circuit diagram of an adjustable voltage regulator using IC 317. Find value of
if
the output voltage is 12V and
is 1. Also specify output voltage range for the IC 317.
a
s
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
k) Explain working of Schmitt trigger circuit with neat circuit diagram. State expression for UTP
and LTP. Also draw transfer characteristics.
l) Draw neat circuit diagram of an inverting amplifier using opamp and derive expression for
output voltage. Also draw a circuit diagram for unity gain sign changer.
(6 Marks)
p) Define active and passive transducer and give two examples of each.
q) With neat labeled diagram explain capacitive transducer.
r) Write a note on light dependent resistor.
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
k) What are the drawbacks of RC coupled and direct coupled amplifiers? Explain 4 points.
l) Draw a neat block diagram of CRO and explain function of each block.
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Overleaf >>
13
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
k) What do you mean by network topology? Explain three types of network topologies with suitable
diagrams.
l) Explain basic concepts of: cellular phone, RADAR.
OR
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
g
r
(4 Marks)
o
.
r
a
g
___________________
a
s
14
(4 Marks)
(111)2
(ii)
(1011)2
(iii)
(1111) 2
(iv)
none
z) In a negative logic system, the more positive of the two voltage levels is indicated by ______
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
aa) In a priority encoder, if decimal inputs 3 and 6 are activated at same time, the BCD output
corresponds to __________
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
6 and 3 alternately
(iv)
None of the
(iv)
Floppy disk
(ii)
Hard disk
(iii)
Magnetic tape
g
r
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
(6 Marks)
a
g
a
s
(4 Marks)
m) With neat circuit diagram, explain the working of a BCD-to-7 segment decoder.
n) Explain the working of a serial-in, parallel-out type of shift register with neat diagram.
Ques 3 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
s) Explain the method of converting a binary number into decimal with one example.
t) Explain how NOR gates can be used to construct the basic gates.
u) What is a Demultiplexer? Explain its working with the help of a rotary switch.
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
s) What are open collector TTL gates? Draw the circuit of a open collector TTL NAND gate.
t) Explain the action of present and clear terminals of a flip-flop. With neat logic diagram.
u) Explain the need of A/D and D/A converter.
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
m) Draw the logic diagram of a full adder and explain its working with truth table.
n) Implement the following multi-output combinational logic circuit using a 3 to 8 line decoder
F1= m (0, 2, 4, 5) F2 = m (1, 4, 6, 7)
15
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
s) With neat circuit diagram and truth table, explain the working of a CMOS NOT gate.
t) State six specifications of any PC.
u) For given four serially cascaded T flip-flops, if input to the first flip-flop is 120 kHz of squared
wave, what will be the output frequency of the final flip-flop?
Ques 5 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
g
r
(4 Marks)
o
.
r
m) Explain the method of converting a hexadecimal number into decimal with two examples.
n) With the help of neat diagram and truth table explain the working of BCD to decimal decoder.
___________________
a
g
a
s
16
(4 Marks)
cc) The equivalent decimal number of a maximum highest binary number of length one byte is
______
(i)
128
(ii)
127
(iii)
255
(iv)
256
dd) An AND gate in positive logic becomes ________ gate in negative logic.
(i)
OR
(ii)
NOR
(iii)
NOT
(iv)
NAND
(iv)
(iv)
Combinational logic
circuit
(ii)
Sequential logic
circuit
(iii)
ff) In a _________ type ADC, more than one comparators are used.
(i)
Successive
Approximation
(ii)
Simultaneous
(iii)
Counter
g
r
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
a
g
(6 Marks)
a) What are Universal Building Blocks ? How the basic gates are constructed using NOR gates
only?
b) Simplify the following: Y = ABC + ABC +ABC, Draw the logic diagram for simplified
expression.
c) Explain the working of clocked SR flip-flop using NAND gates.
a
s
(4 Marks)
o) Define radix or base of a number system. Explain with suitable example Hex-dabble method
used for converting decimal number to hexadecimal number.
p) What are the various codes used in digital system?
What is their necessity? How many possible combinations are there in each code?
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
17
Ques 4 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
o) Draw a well labeled diagram of digital computer. Explain the function of each block.
p) Name various input and output devices used in computer.
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
(4 Marks)
g
r
OR
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
o
.
r
a
g
(4 Marks)
o) Draw a neat block diagram of asynchronous decade counter. Explain its working.
p) Implement the following multi-output combinational logic circuit using a 4 : 16 line decoder
circuit.
F1 = m(1,2,4,7,8,11,12,13)
F2 = m(2,3,9,11)
F3 = m(10,12,13,14)
a
s
__________________
18
(4 Marks)
1111
(ii)
0001 0101
(iii)
1000 0101
(iv)
10000
(iv)
EX-NOR
hh) In __________ gate when one of the input is low, output is high.
(i)
NAND
(ii)
NOR
(iii)
EX-OR
Preset
(ii)
Clear
(iii)
(iv)
Reset
(iv)
1/15
jj) In a 4-bit weighted resistor DAC, the LSB has a weight of _________
(i)
1/16
(ii)
(iii)
1/8
g
r
(6 Marks)
x) Explain, why NAND/NOR gate is called universal building block? Draw Basic gates using NOR
gates.
y) Write a note on 4-bit Binary Adder.
z) With the help of logic diagram and waveform, explain the working of 3-bit ripple down counter.
o
.
r
(6 Marks)
v) Draw basic circuit diagram of TTL NAND gate and explain its working.
w) State any 4 characteristics of digital ICs and explain any two of them.
x) Write a note on BCD to 7-segment decoder/drivers. Explain the function of the following pins:
blanking input and lamp test.
a
g
(4 Marks)
a
s
(6 Marks)
y) What is an Encoder? Draw the diagram of decimal to BCD encoder using OR gates and explain
its working.
z) What is Multiplexer? Design a 8:1 multiplexer using two 4:1 multiplexer.
aa) Explain the working of 1:4 Demultiplexer using a logic diagram.
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
19
Ques 4 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
q) With the help of a logic diagram and waveform, explain the working of decade counter.
r) What is a Decoder? Explain the working of 1-of-10 decoder using suitable logic diagram.
Ques 5 (A): Attempt any TWO of the following
(6 Marks)
a) Explain the working of counter type analog to digital converter with neat labeled diagram.
b) State the disadvantage of J-K flip-flop. How it can be removed? Explain.
c) Implement the following expression using multiplexer and explain. f (A,B,C,D) =
m(1,2,5,7,10,13)
Ques 5 (B): Attempt any ONE of the following
(4 Marks)
(6 Marks)
y) Draw the circuit diagram of clocked R-S flip-flip. Explain its working.
z) In a 4-bit R-2R Ladder Digital to Analog Converter, find
i) Full Scale Output Voltage.
ii) Voltage due to one LSB change
iii) Output voltage for 1010 input. Given logic-0 = 0V and logic-1 = +15V
aa) Explain the working of Ring Counter with truth table and waveform.
g
r
o
.
r
(4 Marks)
q) Explain the working of Weighted Resistor Digital to Analog Converter. State its disadvantages.
r) Compare TTL and CMOS logic families.
a
g
___________________
a
s
Note: The (*) indicates full credit. It means that the question was asked in wrong way or it was a
misprint in the paper. This happens many times in HSC Board exam papers, too. So just to give you the
idea this marks are shown somewhere. Remember to attempt such questions, to get full credit marks.
Note: All these model papers can be considered as important guessing for the coming HSC Board
Examination. So solve all the papers and achieve bright success in the examination. Dont forget to
tell us your results on our email address: info@vsagar.org
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Designed for the students of Vidyasagar Academy, www.vsagar.org