National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Evolvable Mars Campaign

Small Habitat Commonality Reduces Cost and
Improves Operations
Brand Griffin
Team:
Roger Lepsch, John Martin (LaRC)
Edgar Zapata, Carey McCleskey (KSC)
Michelle Rucker, Natalie Mary, Robert Howard (JSC)
Philip Nerren (MSFC)
Scott Howe (JPL)
Subject Matter Experts:
Text
Jeff Cerro (LaRC)
Text
Jack Chapman, Leo Fabisinski, Steve Sutherlin (MSFC)
Imelda Stambaugh, Michelle Rucker, Robert Howard, Natalie Mary, Steve Chappell (JSC)
Ruthan Lewis, Glenn Rakow (GSFC)
Habitat Points of Contact:
Tara Polsgrove, Dan Thomas (MSFC)
Larry Toups, Steve Hoffman, Mike Gernhardt, Lora Bailey (JSC)
Future In-Space Operations Colloquium

July 29, 2015

http://spirit.as.utexas.edu/~fiso/archivelist.htm

Introduction

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EMC Small Habitat Commonality Scope

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Many Mars Studies

Many Small Habitats

243 Annotations

Study of Conjunction
Manned Mars
America at the Threshold
Class Manned Mars Trips Exploration, NASA
SEI Synthesis Group
The Annotated Bibliography
Douglas Missile & Space
D.S. Portree
The Mars Transit
Study of NERVA-Electric
ExPO Mars Program
System,
B
Aldrin
A Study of Manned
0DQQHG0DUV
Study, NASA
Nuclear-Rocket Missions
E. Stuhlinger, et al Exploration Tech Studies, First Lunar Outpost,
Office of Explor., NASA
To Mars, S. Himmel, et al
EMPIRE, Study of Early Report on the 90-Day Study on A.L. Dupont, et al
The Moon as a Way station
Electromagnetic Launching
0DQQHG,QWHUSODQHWDU\+XPDQ([SORUDWLRQ1$6$
for Planetary Exploration, M. Duke
As a Major Contribution to
Ford Aeronautic
The Viking Results-The
Spaceflight, A.C. Clarke
Combination Lander
Case for Man on Mars, B. Clark
A Study of Early Inter&ROOLHUV
All-Up Mission, NASA
SODQHWDU\0LVVLRQV A Case for Mars: Concept
W. von Braun
Three-Magnum Split
Devlpmt for Mars Research
General Dynamics
Mission, NASA

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

Dual Landers Presentation

Planetary Engineering Libration-Point Staging
NASA (B. Drake)
On Mars, C. Sagan Concepts for Earth-Mars
(2) Design Reference Mission 4.0,
R. Farquhar & D. Durham
Manned Interplanetary
Bimodal and SEP, NASA
Mission Study, Lockheed Pioneering the Space
Design Reference
)URQWLHU1DWO
Concept for a Manned Mars
The Exploration of Mars
Mission 3.0, NASA
Comm on Space
Expedition with Electrically...
Design Reference
W. Ley & W. von Braun
/HDGHUVKLSDQG$PHULFDV
E. Stuhlinger & J. King
Mission 1.0, NASA
Future in Space, NASA
Manned Entry Missions
Conceptual Design for a
Exploration Tech Studies, The L1 Transportation
To Mars and Venus,
Node, N. Lemke
Manned Mars Vehicle, P. Bono
Office of Explor., NASA
Lowe & Cervais
A Smaller Scale Manned
Mars Direct: A Simple,
Capability of the Saturn V
Mars Evolutionary Program 5REXVW5=XEULQ
To Support Planetary Exploration
I. Bekey
G.R. Woodcock

The Mars Project

W. von Braun
Can we Get to Mars?
W. von Braun

*A Comparison of Transportation Systems for Human Missions to Mars, AIAA 2004-3834

**Bold type represents selected studies

4

EMC Small Habitat Commonality

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Commonality Acquisition and Management

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Development Schedule and Sequence1

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Number of EMC Small Habitats

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Commonality Recommendations*
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18

Commonality Scoring Process

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Natural Commonality: No equip features forced, common functional needs
Full-Featured: All features forced, all values=1.0, highest mass impact
Build-Your-Own: All features are user-selected
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Mass Comparison Table

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20

Overview Commonality LCC Assessment

Results Assessment as Modeled

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Notional Representation of Common Small Habitats

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National Aeronautics and Space Administration

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