Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
EXERCISES
Exercise 7-1Requirement 1
Sales price = 200 units x $800 = $160,000 x 80% = $128,000
April 6, 2013
Accounts receivable........................................................ 128,000
Sales revenue...............................................................
128,000
May 6, 2013
Cash................................................................................ 128,000
Accounts receivable....................................................
128,000
May 6, 2013
Cash................................................................................ 128,000
Accounts receivable....................................................
126,720
Interest revenue...........................................................
1,280
Exercise 7-2Requirement 1
To record the write-off of receivables.
Allowance for uncollectible accounts..............................
The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013
7-2
46,200
Accounts receivable....................................................
46,200
$68,000
(46,200)
21,800
(66,690)
$44,890
44,890
44,890
Requirement 2
Current assets:
Accounts receivable, net of $66,690 in allowance
for uncollectible accounts
$2,156,310
Exercise 7-3Requirement 1
80,000
4,800
75,200
3,600
3,600
1,200
Cash ................................................................................
Note receivable (face amount).......................................
80,000
1,200
80,000
Requirement 2
$ 4,800 interest for 12 months
$75,200 sales price
= 6.38% = effective interest rate
Exercise 7-4
Cash (difference)................................................................
Loss on sale of receivables (to balance)............................
Receivable from factor ($7,000 fair value $1,000 fee)........
Accounts receivable (balance sold)................................
90,000
4,000
6,000
100,000
Exercise 7-5
Cash (difference)................................................................
Loss on sale of receivables (to balance)............................
Receivable from factor ($7,000 fair value $1,000 fee) .......
Recourse liability ........................................................
Accounts receivable (balance sold)................................
90,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
100,000
Exercise 7-6
September 1, 2013
Interest receivable...........................................................
Interest revenue ($50,000 x 8% x 3/12)............................
The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013
7-4
1,000
1,000
Face amount
Interest to maturity ($50,000 x 8%)
Maturity value
Discount ($54,000 x 10% x 9/12)
Cash proceeds
Step 4: To record a loss for the difference between the cash proceeds and the
notes book value.
September 1, 2013
Cash (proceeds determined above)........................................
Loss on sale of note receivable (difference).......................
Note receivable (face amount).......................................
Interest receivable (accrued interest determined above).....
49,950
1,050
50,000
1,000
Exercise 7-7Requirement 1
Step 1:
$74,674
8,200
(8,420)
$74,454
$78,984
(50)
(680)
(2,000)
(1,800)
$74,454
The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013
7-5
Requirement 2
To record credits to cash revealed by the bank reconciliation.
Miscellaneous expense (bank service charges)....................
Accounts receivable (NSF checks).....................................
Cash - savings account....................................................
Accounts payable............................................................
Cash............................................................................
50
680
2,000
1,800
4,530
Note: Each of the adjustments to the book balance required journal entries.
None of the adjustments to the bank balance require entries.
PROBLEMS
Problem 7-1Requirement 1
Monthly bad debt expense accrual summary.
Bad debt expense (2% x $3,800,000).................................
Allowance for uncollectible accounts..........................
76,000
76,000
82,000
82,000
Requirement 2
Bad debt expense ...........................................................
Allowance for uncollectible accounts (below)..............
4,700
4,700
Amount
$ 825,000
220,000
50,000
128,000
$1,223,000
Percent
Uncollectible
2%
10%
30%
40%
Estimated
Allowance
$ 16,500
22,000
15,000
51,200
$104,700
$106,000
76,000
(82,000)
100,000
104,700
$ 4,700
Requirement 3
Bad debt expense for 2013:
Monthly accruals
Year-end adjustment
Total
$76,000
4,700
$80,700
Balance sheet:
Current assets:
Accounts receivable, net of $104,700 in
allowance for uncollectible accounts
$1,118,300
Problem 7-2Requirement 1
12,000
1,200
10,800
10,000
10,000
9,800
200
8,000
Inventory.........................................................................
Cost of goods sold.......................................................
10,000
8,000
6,000
6,000
98,000
2,000
15,000
100,000
15,000
200
200
14,976
224
200
15,000
$15,000
600
15,600
(624)
$14,976
Face amount
Interest to maturity ($15,000 x 8% x 6/12)
Maturity value
Discount ($15,600 x 12% x 4/12)
Cash proceeds
Requirement 2
To accrue nine months' interest on the Misthos Co. note receivable.
Discount .........................................................................
Interest revenue ($12,000 x 10% x 9/12)..........................
900
900