Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Organics-
Hydrocarbons
Organic
Chemistry
is
a
branch
of
chemistry
that
focuses
on
carbon
chemistry.
If
you
see
a
formula
with
just
C’s
and
H’s
you
know
it
is
an
________________
________________
Carbon
has
________________
valence
electrons
so
it
can
SHARE
its
electrons
with
other
elements,
this
means
that
all
carbons
want
to
form
________________
bonds.
If
it
is
an
organic
that
only
has
single
bonds
it
is
called
an
________________.
The
formula
for
an
alkane
is:
Example:
hexane
C
__
H_____
Hex
means
6
carbons
-‐
Draw
in
the
carbons
and
then
fill
in
with
hydrogen
until
all
carbons
have
four
bonds
(lines)
H
H
H
H
H
H
|
|
|
|
|
|
H
–
C
–
C
–
C
–
C
–
C
–
C
–
H
|
|
|
|
|
|
H
H
H
H
H
H
Naming
Organics:
Count
the
number
of
carbons.
This
is
the
prefix
you
put
in
front
of
the
ending
–ane
#
of
Carbons
prefix
1
meth-‐
2
eth-‐
3
prop-‐
4
but-‐
5
penta-‐
6
hexa-‐
7
hepta-‐
8
octa-‐
9
nona-‐
10
deca-‐