CODETI Division 3 - 2014

Code for Construction of Penstocks

Including the Addendum 10-14

A unique code

ble !

CODETI Division 3 - 2014 is the first

code for construction which covers all
the requirements relating to the design
and the manufacturing of penstocks and
auxiliary piping. It combines and updates
the various works led by the SNCT and
the CECT (European Committee of Boiler,
Vessel and Pipework Manufacturers) since
1979.

English version availa

New

CODETI Division 3 2014

In addition to the common rules of the codes
for construction, CODETI Division 3 - 2014:

defines rules of stress analysis for checking

the strength of specific parts

proposes a procedure for fatigue strength

analysis

gives recommendations for the selection of

the welded assemblies

details the rules of implementation of nondestructive testing as TOFD and Ultrasonic

with phased arrays

In accordance with Divisions 1

and 2 of the CODETI
By integrating the practices and most recent
knowledge into the sector of hydroelectric
power production, Division 3 of CODETI
completes the developments of Divisions 1
and 2.
CODETI Division 3 - 2014 also follows the
structure of the other codes of the SNCT
(CODAP, COVAP, CODRES).

Sales contact:
Muriel Van-Marle
E-mail : snct-pub@snct.org

BDMat included
The Materials Database (BD MAT), realized by
SNCT and CETIM, is sent as a complement
to the CODETI Division 3 2014. This
database provides mechanical and physical
characteristics of grades of ferrous and nonferrous materials from European, French,
German and American specifications, when
available in the specification.

ts its expertise in
SNCT Publications pu
essionals of the
the service of the prof
piping.
boilermaking and the
s and
Published for 70 year
r codes for
updated regularly, ou
s of reference
construction are book
d Equipment
for the industrialists an
manufacturers.

Technnical informations:
www.snct.org Publications section (only in French version)

CODETI Division 3 - 2014

Code for Construction of Penstocks
Including the Addendum 10-14
CODETI Division 3 : 2014 Part G GENERAL

Penstock and penstock-section

classification

Partie G (General)

Table G5.1 - Penstock classes ( G5.1) and

Penstock-section categories ( G5.2).

Specifies the organization of the code and allows to classify

the requirements (construction category) relating to the
design and the fabrication of penstock sections or exposed
penstock, buried penstock or steel tunnel liner.

H
(m)
10000

Class A (G5.1)
Category III (G5.2)

Class B (G5.1)
Category II (G5.2)

1000

CODETI Division 3 : 2014 Part CE TESTING - PROOF TESTS - INSPECTION

Annex CEA9 ULTRASONIC TESTING WITH PHASED-ARRAY PROBE

Partie M (Materials)

H DN = 700
H DN = 350

Class C (G5.1)
Category I (G5.2)

100

The steering and focusing delay laws may be

combined
for steering the
beamfollowing
into a givenEuropean
direction
Allows the selection
of unalloyed
steels
and focusing it at a given point. The diagram of the
and American specifications.
combination of these two delay laws is represented in
Figure CEA9.1.2.3-3.

CODETI Division 3 : 2014 Part C DESIGN AND CA

CEA9.1.2.4.2 - Types
of electronic scanning used
Section C2 - COMPONENTS OF EXPOSED PENSTOCKS, STEEL TUNNEL L
30

Non-classified
The electronic scanning
may(G5.1)
be:
Not classified into categories (G5.2)

10

Partie C (Design and Calculations)

1

Specifies the rules for design and calculation of components

entering the fabrication of penstocks (tubes, elbows, ends,
branch connections, flanged connections, expansion joint
bellows) and also rules relating to flexibility analysis.
Figure CEA9.1.2.3-3 - Steering and focusing
delay law

Mono-sequential:
C2.4.2
- Notation

This type of scanningC2.4.3 - Close

includes only one sequence that may bebends
For the purpose of this chapter, the following notationcomposed
shall apply: of one or several shots. The set of The maxim
shots of the sequence will be performed by theshall be the pre
= Outside diameter of the pipe
De
1 or C2.4.3-2
same elements.
=

0,1 Dm

1 of the pipe
Mean diameter

10

DN (m) equations

Theeuultrasonic
testing
with(see
phased
= Analysis
thickness
C1.5) arrays may be
implemented with two different scanning types:

2 f
PMA =
D

Specifies the fabrication rules of unalloyed steels penstocks

(design of welded joints, bending and forming, welding, heat
Note and
2
treatment), the tolerances
the requirementsNote
relating
to
1
the completion of the installation.

De
Rs

Partie CE (Testing,
Proof
tests, Inspection)
Note 2:
Array grating lobe
Figure CEA9.1.2.3-4 - Grating lobes
At the to
reception,
theproof
delaytests
laws and
applied
make it
Provide the rules relating
testing,
inspection
possible to put these elementary signals in phase,
to be performedwhich
during
and
at
the
end
of
fabrication
of the
are summed to form the signal received. In most
penstocks.
cases, the delay laws at transmission and at reception
are identical.

CEA9.1.2.4 Implementation of the examination

technique using phased-array probes
CEA9.1.2.4.1 Terms relating to
technique using phased-array probes

examination

A shot refers to an acquisition performed with a

delay law at transmission.

Sales contact:

Figure CEA9.1.2.4.2-1 - Example of linear

Figure C2.4.2-1
- Multiple-mitre
scanning
60.bend or closely

The maxim
a bend with an
calculated from

2
PMA =

spaced mitre bends.

testing
with
Ultrasonic
Sectorial (or
angular)
electronic scanning:
phased-array
this scanning probe
is mono-sequential. The
Figure
CEA9.1.2.4.2-2
of sectorial
orientation
(or - Example
refraction
angle) of theC2.4.5 - Adja
scanning
- 45 beam
- 70. is modified electronically
ultrasonic
(seebends
Dm
The wall th
Figure CEA9.1.2.4.2-2)

Rs

l, measured f
welds (Figure
following form

l = MAX

Figure CEA9.1.2.4.2-2 - Example of sectorial

- 45 - 70.
Dscanning
e

CEA9.1.2.5 - Representation
Rs of the results

A sequence refers to the set of acquisitions obtained

Figure C2.4.2-2
- Widely
spaced
mitre bend or probes
The ultrasonic
testing
with
phased-array
single
mitre bend
with the same combination of transmitting and
enables more elaborate
modes
of representation to be
receiving channels, i.e. for a fixed aperture of the
used than in the case of conventional ultrasonic testing
Technnical
informations:
probe. A sequence may be composed
of one or several
(with a single-element probe) (see Figure CEA9.1.2.5shots.
1).

Muriel Van-Marle
1510
The salvo refers to the set ofwww.snct.org
acquisitions obtained Publications section (only in French version)
E-mail : snct-pub@snct.org
(or delay laws applied) with the array in a mechanical
position. A salvo may be composed of one or several
sequences.

2
PMA =

linear electronic scanning: this

is
multi-sequential.5 The position of theC2.4.4 - Wid
ultrasonic beam is modified electronicallybends
without moving the probe mechanically.
(see The maxim

a bend with an
2
Figure CEA9.1.2.4.2-1)
Rs
pressure calcu
Dm
scanning

Note: The more the beam is steered (relative to the nominal probe

Note 1: Main grating lobe

shal

equal to 22,5.
Table
Multi-sequential:
This
of(asG5.2).
scanning
- Penstock
classes ( G5.1)
Penstock-section
categories
RsG5.1
= Radius
of aandmitre
bend,type
defined
the
includes
more
than
one
sequence.
Each
shortest
distance
from
the
pipe
axis
to
the
Design of the components
2 f
intersection
the planes containing
sequence
may
beofcomposed
of one adjaororseveral PMA =
Figure C2.4.2-2
Widely spaced
cent -connection
lines (seemitre
Figurebend
C2.4.2-1
D
shots.
single
mitre and
bend
-2)

angle), the more the risk of occurrence of grating lobes of large

Partie F (Fabrication)
amplitude increases. This phenomenon is illustrated in Figure

CEA9.1.2.3-4. The use of a wedge - for an examination with a

refraction angle not equal to zero enables the occurrence of grating
lobes that are likely to interfere with the examination to be limited.

SUBJECTED TO INTERNAL PRESSURE

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Code for construction of Penstocks

September 2014 Edition
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Order Form : CODETI Division 3 : 2014 + Addendum 10/2014

Code for construction of Penstocks
September 2014 Edition
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