intent on some mischief, perhaps with the broomstick ready so that they can quickly fly off into the nether worlds. Such is the nonsense, superstition and misunderstanding that surrounds the use of mantras. And this is a great pity for they can help to transform one's life. Like mandalas, mantras imply far more than is understood on first impression. They can bring about experiences that cannot even be talked about. They are often described as specific sound structures, but there is far more inherent in mantras for they extend their influence into the realms of the subtle. In a sense, their roots are in the subtle and their branches are in the m o r e gross levels of existence. It is only at low levels of awareness that they are seen and understood as mere sound patterns. They are far, far more. Actually, the use of mantra is a science, a very wonderful science. In the past this science was widely practised in all parts of the world. In recent years it has been sadly neglected as people become more and more attached to gross and materialistic explanations of phenomena. But the science of mantras is being revived and will bring vast repercussions in the world of the future. This must happen, for it is the power of mantras that can unlock the secrets of nature and the universe. Mantras will be used as a scientific tool, in the same way that light and lasers, and electron microscopes are currently used to peer into the deeper realms of nature. T h e inner being of every individual is in continual contact with something much greater than the limitations of individuality. Most people are never aware of this; it is beyond normal levels of awareness. Mantras bring about a state of 'resonance' between the individual and the depths of the inner being. Psychologists would say that the individual tunes in with his collective unconscious. Mantras are the means to harmonize with these inner cosmic forces. Specific mantras are used to contact particular realms of the inner being. Again don't make the mistake of thinking that this power of mantras is confined to tantra, for it definitely is not. It is an integral part of many eastern systems, including Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, etc. It is also a part of systems t h r o u g h o u t the world, including western
systems, though it is usually hidden in esoteric
language and symbols. Magic Magic occurs in the realm of the material universe (maya). Everything that h a p p e n s around us in the world, whether the birth of a child, the growth of a tree, a flying bird or the digestive process, it is really magic. What can be more magical than the incredible phenomena occurring around us every second of the day? All that magic rites involve is the manipulation of the universal magic around and within us. Modern science, in a sense, does this through various energy manipulations: electrical, mechanical, biological and so forth. T h e tantric, yogi or magician invokes cosmic forces, psychic forces, etc. by means of mantras, mandalas, rites and other tantric practices. If you don't think this is possible, then we don't intend to persuade you otherwise. In fact, we again point out that there is no reason why you should believe anything without personal experience. Only keep an open mind to possibilities, and remember that magic rites have been practised throughout the history of mankind. T h e basic premise of magic is that the macrocosm is reflected in the microcosm, though in fact the relationship is far deeper than this. Therefore, change in the outer world, in the p h e n o m e n a l universe a n d in t h e individual himself can be invoked by magical means. T h e microcosm is the gateway to the macrocosm. Undertaking of the inner leads to understanding of the outer. Understanding of maya leads to its mastery. In tantra, magic is to be used to bring about positive changes in one's being and surroundings. Unfortunately, magic is easily open to abuse in the form of black magic. This leads to a person's downfall, for negative actions lead to negative repercussions on the magician. T h e r e is a tendency for the misapplied use of magic to rebound. Tantra, of course, discourages misuse of magic. It advocates that magic should be used to bring about harmony; it should be in accordance with one's nature (dharma). This is often called white magic. But magic is magic; it is only misappropriate or appropriate use that transforms it into black or white magic. T h e power is there in each individual; it is the way that it is used that is 405