Sample Slab Design for panel

Input Parameters
Length of shorter span (lx) =
Length of longer span (ly) =
Support condition

Two adjacent edges discontinuous

Slab type

Continuous slab

3.96 m
4.14 m
4

=
=

26

(assumed) =
ly/lx =
Design two way slab

1.25
1.05

Assume grade of concrete (fck) =

Assume steel (fy) =
Thickness of marble finishing =
Thickness of screed =
Thickness of plaster =
Unit weight of marble =
Unit weight of screed =
Unit weight of plaster =
Unit weight of concrete =
Live load =
Assume bar diameter =

M
Fe
0.00
40.00
12.00
26.50
23.00
20.40
25.00
3
10.00

Effective depth of slab (d) ]

Assume, d =
Total depth of slab, D =
Dead load calculation of slab
Dead load of slab due to concrete =
Dead load due to floor finish (marble) =
Dead load due to screed =
Dead load due to plaster =
Partition load =
Total dead load =
Dead load + Live load =
Design load =
Bending moment Coefficients
x =
0.0373

20
500
mm
mm
mm
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m2
mm

121.85 mm
100.00 mm
125.00 mm

3.13
0.00
0.92
0.24
1.00
5.29
8.29
12.43

KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2

Max. bending moment

Mx =
7.27 KNm
-Mx =
9.70 KNm

x =

0.0497

y =

0.0350

My =

7.46 KNm

y =

0.0470

-My =

10.02 KNm

Mmax =

10.02 KNm

Check depth for moment

Required depth for moment =
Provided depth, d =
Required depth is

<

60.24 mm
100.00 mm

Provided depth

O.K. safe

0.025
0.025
Ast =
Ast =

Area of steel
Solving quadratic equation
Ast2 +
-100.00 Ast
+
17148.05
Ast2 +
-100.00 Ast
+
23027.38
Bottom bars
Top bars
3820.46 mm2
Ast =
3754.68
2
179.54 mm
Ast =
245.32

Spacing required
8 rods @

279.8 mm c/c

Bottom bars

8 rods @
Spacing provided
8 rods @

204.8 mm c/c

Top bars

150.0 mm c/c

Bottom bars

rods @

150.0 mm c/c

Top bars

Provided Ast =
p% =
c' =

Check for shear

334.93 mm2
0.33

c =
Max.shear force (Vu) =

0.52 N/mm

mm2
mm2

k = 1.3
IS 456:2000 (Table 19)

24.62 KN

v =

0.40 N/mm

= 0
= 0

0.25 N/mm2

>

O.K. safe
Check for minimum steel
Minimum steel (0.12%)
Provided steel
2
<
120.00 mm
334.93 mm2
O.K.

=
=

Check for deflection

fs =
26
155.453
=
1
1.770

Allowable L/d =
Actual L/d =
Allowable L/d

46.02
39.60

>
O.K.

Actual L/d

=
=

1
1

462.069
0.002164

0.003077

2.85
0.25
0.152
3.252

3.5

Cantilever Slab Design

Input Parameters
Length of cantilever slab (L) =
Slab type : Cantilever

=
=

1.50 m
7

(assumed) =

1
1.25

Assume grade of concrete (fck) =

Assume steel (fy) =
Thickness of marble finishing =
Thickness of screed =
Thickness of plaster =
Unit weight of marble =
Unit weight of screed =
Unit weight of plaster =
Unit weight of concrete =
Live load =
Assume bar diameter =

M
Fe
20.00
25.00
20.00
26.50
20.40
20.40
25.00
4
10.00

Effective depth of slab (d) ]

Assume, d =
Total depth of slab, D =
Dead load calculation of slab
Dead load of slab due to concrete =
Dead load due to floor finish (marble) =
Dead load due to screed =
Dead load due to plaster =
Total dead load =
Dead load + Live load =
Design load =
Wall on cantilever slab
Width
Height
% opening
0.1
1.5
40
Point load of wall =
Design point load =

20
415
mm
mm
mm
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m2
mm

171.43 mm
180.00 mm
200.00 mm

5.00
0.53
0.51
0.41
6.45
10.45
15.67

KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2

1.71 KN/m2
2.57 KN/m2

Check depth for maximum moment

Maximum bending moment =
21.48 KNm
Required depth for moment =
88.22 mm
Provided depth, d =
180.00 mm
Required depth is

<
O.K. safe

Provided depth

Area of steel
Solving quadratic equation
-180.00 Ast
+

0.021 Ast2 +
Top bars
Ast =
8330.55 mm2
Ast =
344.15 mm2
Spacing required
8 rods @

59488.99 = 0

146.0 mm c/c

Top bars

8 rods @
Spacing provided
8 rods @

292.0 mm c/c

Bottom bars

100.0 mm c/c

Top bars

rods @

200.0 mm c/c

Bottom bars

Provided Ast =
p% =
c' =

Check for shear

502.40 mm2
0.28
k = 1.3
0.40 N/mm2

c =
Max.shear force (Vu) =

0.52 N/mm
26.07 KN

v =

IS 456:2000 (Table 19)

0.14 N/mm2

>

O.K. safe

Minimum steel (0.12%)

216.00 mm2

=
=

7
1

Allowable L/d =
Actual L/d =
Allowable L/d

Check for minimum steel

Provided steel
<
502.40 mm2
O.K.
Check for deflection
fs =
164.881
=
1.770
12.39
8.33

>
O.K.

Actual L/d

=
=

1
1

concrete grade
100As/bd

15
M15
1
0.28
0.35
0.46
0.54
0.60
0.64
0.68
0.71
0.71
0.71
0.71
0.71
0.71

0.15
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
0.25
0.5

2
Concrete grade
20

0.35
0.46

2
p%
0.335

20
M20
2
0.28
0.36
0.48
0.56
0.62
0.67
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.81
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.36
0.48

p%
0.334933

25
M25
3
0.29
0.36
0.49
0.57
0.64
0.70
0.74
0.78
0.82
0.85
0.88
0.90
0.92

30
M30
4
0.29
0.37
0.50
0.59
0.66
0.71
0.76
0.80
0.84
0.88
0.91
0.94
0.96

0.36
0.49

0.37
0.5

Interpolation
p = 0.33
c = 0.40
p1 = 0.25
p2 = 0.50
c1 = 0.36
c2 = 0.48

35

40
M40 and above
6
0.30
0.38
0.51
0.60
0.68
0.74
0.79
0.84
0.88
0.92
0.95
0.98
1.01

0.37
0.5

0.38
0.51

M35
5
0.29
0.37
0.50
0.59
0.67
0.73
0.78
0.82
0.86
0.90
0.93
0.96
0.99

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Modification factor for tension reinforcement

S.N.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Percentage of tension
reinforcement
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00

fs (N/mm2)
120
1
1.770
1.770
1.770
1.770
1.770
1.600
1.490
1.410
1.340
1.285
1.230
1.200
1.168
1.140
1.120
1.100

2
1

145
2
1.770
1.770
1.770
1.770
1.550
1.420
1.330
1.260
1.220
1.160
1.120
1.085
1.060
1.035
1.020
1.000

190
3
1.670
1.670
1.670
1.420
1.280
1.194
1.123
1.070
1.030
0.985
0.960
0.930
0.910
0.900
0.890
0.880

p=
fs =

0.335

p1 =
p2 =
fs1 =

0.2
0.4

1.77
1.77

240
4
1.685
1.685
1.330
1.157
1.050
0.990
0.943
0.910
0.885
0.845
0.830
0.825
0.805
0.790
0.787
0.785

290
5
2.000
1.370
1.030
0.980
0.900
0.850
0.810
0.780
0.750
0.730
0.720
0.690
0.680
0.670
0.665
0.663

155.453
0.200
0.400
120

fs2 =

145

1.77
1.77

1.67
1.67

1.685
1.33

1.37
1.03

p1
0.200
0.335
0.400

145
1.77
1.77
1.77

fs
155.453
1.770
1.770
1.770

120
1.77
1.77
1.77

IS 456 : 2000
Table 26 Bending moment coefficients for Rectangular Panels Supported on
Four sides with Provision for Torsion at Corners
(Clauses D-1.1 and 24.4.1)

Case
No.

Type of panel and moments

considered

Interior panels
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
One short edge discontinuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
One long edge discontinuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
Two adjacent edges discontinuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
Two short edges discontinuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
Two long edges discontinuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
One long edge continuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
One short edge continuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span
Four edges discontinuous
Negative moment
Positive moment at mid-span

Short Span Coefficients

x (Values of ly/lx)
1

1.00

1.10

1.20

1.30

1.40

1.50

1.75

2.00

0.032
0.024

0.037 0.043 0.047 0.051 0.053 0.060 0.065

0.028 0.032 0.036 0.039 0.041 0.045 0.049

0.037
0.028

0.043 0.048 0.051 0.055 0.057 0.064 0.068

0.032 0.036 0.039 0.041 0.044 0.048 0.052

0.037
0.028

0.044 0.052 0.057 0.063 0.067 0.077 0.085

0.033 0.039 0.044 0.047 0.051 0.059 0.065

0.047
0.035

0.053 0.060 0.065 0.071 0.075 0.084 0.091

0.040 0.045 0.049 0.053 0.056 0.063 0.069

0.045
0.035

0.049 0.052 0.056 0.059 0.060 0.065 0.069

0.037 0.040 0.043 0.044 0.045 0.049 0.052

0.000
0.035

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.043 0.051 0.057 0.063 0.068 0.080 0.088

0.057
0.043

0.064 0.071 0.076

0.048 0.053 0.057

0
0.043

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.051 0.059 0.065 0.071 0.076 0.087 0.096

0
0.056

0
0
0
0
0
0.064 0.072 0.079 0.085 0.089

10
Two adjacent edges discontinuous
Negative moment at continuous edge
0.047
Positive moment at mid-span
0.035

ly/lx
Negative moment at continuous edge
Positive moment at mid-span

0.08 0.084 0.091 0.097

0.06 0.064 0.069 0.073

0
0
0.1 0.107

0.053 0.06 0.065 0.071 0.075 0.084 0.091

0.04 0.045 0.049 0.053 0.056 0.063 0.069

1
1.00
1.05 1.10
0.047 0.0497 0.053
0.035 0.0373 0.04

y
0.047
0.035

x
x
y
y
0.037 0.05 0.035 0.047

ted on

Long Span
Coefficients

y for All
Values of
9

ly/lx
0.032
0.024
0.037
0.028
0.037
0.028
0.047
0.035
0.000
0.035
0.045
0.035
0
0.043
0.057
0.043
0
0.056

0.047
0.035

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

support condition
Interior panels
One short edge discontinuous
One long edge discontinuous
Two adjacent edges discontinuous
Two short edges discontinuous
Two long edges discontinuous
One long edge continuous
One short edge continuous
Four edges discontinuous

7 Cantilever slab
20 Simply supported slab
26 Continuous slab

1
2
3

0.396
1
150

2
175

3
200

1.3

1.25

1.2

D1 =
D=
D2 =

1
150
150
150

1.3
1.3
1.3

D
or less
k

125.00

4
225

5
250

1.15

1.1

6
275

7
300
or more
1.05
1