Product Technical Data Manual April 2012 TOPCO

SECTION A
Top-Co Type 202 Guide Shoe

Top-Cos Type 202 Guide Shoe reinforces the lower end of the
casing and guides the casing to cementing depth while providing
maximum circulation. The guide shoe orifice is sufficiently large as
to allow tripping balls, tubes and debris to exit the casing without
obstruction.
Performance Features

PDC drillable
Rounded with a generous radius the cement nose assures
smooth running in guiding past ledges.
Load bearing capability for setting on bottom
Options

Bull nosea solid cement filled nose for slotted, noncemented completion applications
Aluminum eccentric nose to guide over ledges or overcome
obstructions in highly deviated wellbores.
Aluminum bullet nose
Side ports for optimized circulation during circulation.
Down-Jet
Up-Jet
Available on special order for any casing grade or premium
thread.
Available in sizes 2 3/8 to 30
Type 202 Guide Shoe
Aluminum
Eccentric Nose
Aluminum
Bullet nose
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
Edmonton, AB T6P 1S7
www.top-co.ca
Rev.1 December 1, 2010
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
(in Canada and USA only)
Top-Co Type 225 Float Collar Plunger Valve

Top-Co Type 226 Float Shoe Plunger Valve
Top-Cos Type 225 Float Collar and 226 Float Shoe are manufactured
to API Standards. Top-Cos flow loop test facility verifies product
performance to API-IIIB standards. Material used in manufacture,
seamless casing grade steel, is available in all grades. Float collar
and shoe have been designed and manufactured to bear the high
temperatures encountered and high pressures created by differences
in fluid columns when floating, landing and cementing, strings of
casing. Type 225 / 226 equipment are easily drilled with conventional
or PDC bits.
Primary Application
Types 225 and 226 float equipment are an all purpose design utilized
in applications ranging from close tolerance liner to full casing string.
Options
Non-Rotating
Double Valve
High Flow Valve
Aluminum poppet valve (4-1/2 and smaller)
Auto Fill
Nose options include: aluminum bullet nose, eccentric nose,
aluminum spade nose
Side Ports
Down-Jets
Up-Jets
Ball Deflector
Standard differential pressure ratings of 5000 psi / 340 atm for

sizes up to 9 5/8*
Top-Co plunger ball valve is a versatile valve designed for multiple
functions
All valves feature a Viton seal encased in a high temperature
molded Xarec housing
Plunger is a one piece design molded from resinoid phenolic for
excellent wear and temperature resistance
Plunger ball valve can be configured to work as a straight check
valve or may be ordered with the auto fill option
Cement is formulated to compressive strength of 10,000 psi.
* For sizes > 9-5/8 see Table
Top-Co Type 225

Float Collar
Plunger Valve
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
Rev. 4 April 1, 2012
Top-Co Type 226

Float Shoe
Plunger Valve
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Float Equipment
TYPE 225/226 HF Equipment
Offered as part of the Type 225/226 line of float equipment, the Top-co Hi-Flow (HF)
valve is a premium valve for applications where high flow rates, abrasive LCM
materials, and/or extended flow rates are encountered. Available in sizes 9-5/8 and
larger, this valve offers field proven performance. All float are designed and tested to
API standard 10F, and offer a valve flow rating of 24 hours with back pressure capability
of 5000 psi. Type 225 / 226 equipment is easily drilled with conventional PDC or Tricone
bits.
Type 225 Float Collar

HF Valve
Type 226 Float Shoe

HF Valve
7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Toll Free: 1-(866) 640-4440 (USA and Canada Only)
General Enquiries: sales@top-co.ca
Website: www.top-co.ca
Date:14-Nov-11
Rev: 1
Page 1
TOP-CO LP
Float Equipment
Primary Application
Type 225 and 226 float equipment are an all-purpose design utilized in applications
ranging from close tolerance liners to full casing strings for casing sizes 9-5/8 and up.
Valve differential pressure ratings of 5000 psi *
Flow rating of 24 hours
Temperature rating of 300 F
Nitrile coated plunger for abrasion and temperature
resistance
All composite design for drillability
4 HF valve can be configured to work as a straight
check valve or may be ordered with the auto fill option
* Bump pressure and back pressure rating will vary by casing size
Options
Non-Rotating
Ball deflector
Double Valve
High Flow Valve
Aluminum Bullet Nose
Aluminum Eccentric Nose
Aluminum Spade Nose
Side Ports
Up/Down-Jets
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date:14-Nov-11
Rev: 1
Page 2
TOP-CO LP
Float Equipment
TOP-CO TYPE 225 & 226 SPEC CHART
Table 1. TYPE 225 & 226 w. 4 HF BUMP & BACK PRESSURE
BACK
BUMP
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
RATING
(psi)
(psi)
SIZE
in
mm
9.625
244.5
6,000
5,000
10.750
273.1
5,000
5,000
11.750
298.5
5,000
5,000
13.375
339.7
5,000
5,000
16.000
406.4
2,200
2,000
18.625
473.1
1,870
1,700
20.000
508.0
1,870
1,700
Table 2. TYPE 225 & 226 w. 4 HF BURST AND COLLAPSE (API BUTTRESS & 8RD THREADS
only)
K-55
SIZE
L-80
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
T-95
(C-95)
COLLAPSE
BURST
(psi)
(psi)
P-110
C-110
COLLAPSE
BURST
(psi)
(psi)
125 KSI
(Q-125)
COLLAPSE
BURST
(psi)
(psi)
9.625
7,632
7,220
11,101
10,501
14,206
13,531
14,383
14,439
18,471
17,809
10.750
6,515
6,258
8,680
9,102
11,494
11,738
10,888
12,516
14,093
15,443
11.750
5,947
5,926
7,832
8,619
10,371
11,109
9,680
11,851
12,565
14,618
13.375
4,642
5,162
5,883
7,508
7,821
9,681
6,904
10,324
9,085
12,737
16.000
4,141
4,869
5,134
7,082
6,807
9,113
5,838
9,738
7,707
11,993
18.625
4,928
5,330
6,310
7,752
8,278
9,937
7,513
10,659
9,712
13,076
20.000
3,045
4,228
4,077
6,480
4,650
7,905
4,130
8,456
5,242
10,401

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date:14-Nov-11
Rev: 1
Page 3
Top-Co Type 228 Side Winder Float Shoe

Top-Cos Side Winder Shoe system is a casing shoe that conquers
wellbore obstructions to guide casing or liners to total depth. The
eccentric nose climbs ledges and negotiates impediments while the
helical vanes ream out difficult spots in the wellbore. Compatible
with all casing and liner hanger assemblies, the system provides
effective protection against casing and liner running problems,
whether anticipated or not.
Primary Application
Top-Cos Type 228 Side Winder Shoe has been designed for use in
difficult well conditions including bridging of the wellbore caused by
formation swelling, where reciprocation of the casing is required to
ream the hole and land the casing or liner to depth.

High Flow valve maximizing flow rate.

Casing side ports for optimized circulation preventing channeling
during cementing process.
Eccentric nose with down jets to guide over ledges and
overcome obstructions.
Helical blades manufactured from hardened 4140 Alloy steel or
Tungsten Carbide cutting structure.
Tungsten Carbide cutting structure facilitates both rotating and
reciprocating applications.
Helical stabilizer blades combined with cutting structure clear a
path for casing or liner.
PDC drillable.
Type 228 Side Winder

Float Shoe
Options
Double valve system available.

Nose options include Spade and Bullet Nose alternatives.
API and premium connections available.
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
Rev.1 September 1, 2009
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Type 228 SideWinder Shoe
The 228 SideWinder Float shoe is designed for problematic well conditions (such as
bridging, swelling, or ledging) where reciprocation of the casing is required to ream the
hole and land the casing or liner to depth.
The shoe incorporates the following features:
HF valve to maximize flowrate

Casing sideports for optimized circulation
Eccentric nose with down jets for guiding over ledges
Helical blades made from hardened 4140 alloy steel or Tungsten Carbide cutting
structure
Double valves are available as an option.

All internal components are fully drillable using a Tri-Cone or PDC bits.
SideWinder shoes can be configured for all casing sizes and materials with slip-on, API,
or Premium connections. Blade OD and material can be customized depending on
customer requirements.
TYPE 228 SIDEWINDER

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 2
Page1
TOP-CO LP
Side Port
HF Valve
Down Jet
Tungsten Carbide Blade
Double Valve Configuration

Eccentric Nose

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 2
Page2
TOP-CO LP
VALVE SPECIFICATIONS
VALVE SIZE
USED IN FLOAT EQUIPMENT

SIZES
FLOW AREA
INLET
PLUNGER
DIAMETER
FLOW AREA
FLOW AREA
OUTLET
DIAMETER
VALVE BODY MATERIAL

SPECIFICATIONS
HF Valve *
Ball Valve
HF Valve
HF Valve
2 1/2"
4 1/2"
THROUGH
6 5/8"
SQ. IN.
3.14
IN.
2.00
SQ. IN.
3.80
SQ. IN.
7.69
IN.
3.13
XAREX
WA 550
PLASTIC
2 1/2"
4 1/2"
THROUGH
6 5/8"
SQ. IN.
3.14
IN.
2.00
SQ. IN.
4.33
SQ. IN.
4.91
IN.
2.50
XAREX
WA 551
PLASTIC
3"
7"
THROUGH
13 3/8"
SQ. IN.
5.15
IN.
2.56
SQ. IN.
8.43
SQ. IN.
14.86
IN.
4.35
XAREX
WA 550
PLASTIC
4"
9 5/8"
THROUGH
30"
SQ. IN.
9.62
IN.
3.50
SQ. IN.
12.95
SQ. IN.
24.02
IN.
5.53
XAREX
WA 550
PLASTIC
6061T6 ALUM
6061T6 ALUM
DUREZ 118
PHENOLIC
DUREZ 118
PHENOLIC
VALVE PLUNGER SHAFT

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
6061T6 ALUM
VALVE PLUNGER MATERIAL

SPECIFICATION
DUREZ 118
PHENOLIC
SPRING MATERIAL
SPECIFICATION
PLUNGER ELASTOMER
MATERIAL
API RP 10F
RATING
RESINOID 1382
PHENOLIC
PHOSPHOR BRONZE PHOSPHOR BRONZE PHOSPHOR BRONZE PHOSPHOR BRONZE
NITRILE
70 DURO
VITON
70 DURO
NITRILE
70 DURO
NITRILE
70 DURO
FLOW RATE**
10 bbls/min
10 bbls/min
10 bbls/min
10 bbls/min
DURABILITY
12 hrs
24 hrs
12 hrs
12 hrs
TEMPERATURE
300 F
400 F
300 F
300 F
BACK PRESSURE
3000 psi
5000 psi
3000 psi
3000 psi
RATING
II - B
III - C
II - B
II - B
* Optional Valve
** Mud weight 12.25 ppg

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 2
Page3
TOP-FLO Valve 500 series

The Top-Flo valve has been re-designed, engineered and tested
in Top-Co's flow loop test facility to meet API Recommended
Practice 10F IIIC rating. Certified by Lloyds Register to meet the
III-C specification in withstanding a 24 hour of flow at 10 bbl/min in
addition to a backpressure of 5000 psi after an 8 hour 400F heat
soak, the Top-Flo valve has been tested and verified to far exceed
these requirements. The Top-Flo valve is a versatile component of
Top-Cos 500 series product line providing superior performance
capabilities in virtually any drilling environment.
Primary Application
Designed for use in vertical and horizontal wells and nearly all
drilling environments, the Top-Flo valve is designed to perform
reliably under the most severe down hole conditions including
shallow wells, deep wells, extreme temperature and pressure
ranges, sour gas and abrasive flow resistance.
PERFORMANCE FEATURES

Valve assembly is PDC drillable.

Open cage provides superior flow rate through valve while
reducing the possibility of debris clogging the valve. Molded
from Resinoid 1382 Phenolic resin for maximum strength & wear
resistance at temperatures up to 400F.
One piece plunger design for greater strength and durability.
The valve seal is a specially formulated oil resistant rubber for
high temperature use with extreme wear resistance properties.
Valve seal is positioned to protect it from potential fluid flow
damage.
Spring is protected from fluid flow when the valve is open.
Plunger design prevents rotation due to fluid flow or during
drillout.
Sleeve assembly protects throat ensuring concrete is not
exposed to fluid flow.
TYPE 500 SERIES TOP-FLO VALVE
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev 2 May 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Top-Flo Valve
The Top-Flo valve is a versatile valve designed for multiple function use in
vertical and horizontal wells in float equipment sizes from 4-1/2 to 13-3/8. The
valve can be configured to work as a straight check valve or may be ordered with
the auto fill option. This valve is also offered in double valve configurations, as
well as long and short versions for III-C & II-B application respectively*
TYPE 525/526 TOP-FLO VALVE
* All equipment 7 and under with the short valve is III-C

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 0
Page1
TOP-CO LP
Top-Flo Valve
FEATURES
III-C rated to API Recommended
Practice 10F.
Valve assembly is PDC (Polycrystalline
Diamond Compact) drillable.
Open cage provides superior flow rate
through valve while reducing the
possibility of debris clogging the valve.
Molded from Resinoid 1382 Phenolic
resin for maximum strength & wear
resistance at temperatures up to 400 F.
One piece plunger design for greater
strength and durability.
The valve seal is a specially formulated
oil resistant rubber for high temperature
use with extreme wear resistance
properties.
Valve seal is positioned to protect it from
potential fluid flow damage.
Spring is protected from fluid flow when
the valve is open.
Plunger design prevents rotation due to
fluid flow.
Sleeve assembly protects throat ensuring
concrete is not exposed to fluid flow.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 0
Page2
TOP-CO LP
Top-Flo Valve
DOUBLE VALVE
The Top-Flo Valve is also available in double valve configuration as either a dual
cemented valves (4 5 ) or as a double valve assembly for all other sizes.
4 5
AUTO-FILL
The Top-Flo valve is also offered with an auto-fill option with 1 setting. The autofill uses 2 balls set into a groove on the shaft of the plunger.
2 x
Balls
The valve is converted from auto-fill to back pressure valve by circulating through
the valve @ 10 bbl/min. This depresses the plunger and releases the balls.
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 0
Page3
TOP-CO LP
Top-Flo Valve
PERFORMANCE CURVES
4-1/2" Top-Flo Performance Curve
18
16
Differential Pressure, psi
14
12
10
0
0
10
12
14
Flowrate, bbl/min
7" Double Top-Flo Performance Curve

36
30
24
18
12
0
0
10
12
14
Flowrate, bbl/min

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 0
Page4
TOP-CO LP
Top-Flo Valve
BV VALVE SPECIFICATIONS
VALVE SIZE
2 1/2"
4 1/2"
THROUGH
13 3/8"
SQ. IN.
4.26
IN.
2.33
SQ. IN.
5.94
IN.
NA

SIZES*
FLOW AREA
INLET
DIAMETER
OUTLET
/ PLUNGER
FLOW AREA
DIAMETER
FLOAT VALVE MAX FLOW RATE

(BARRELS/MIN)
12.00
RESINOID 1382
PHENOLIC PLASTIC
VALVE BODY MATERIAL

SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATION
RESINOID 1382
PHENOLIC PLASTIC
SPRING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
PHOSPHER BRONZE
FORCE / PRESSURE REQUIRED TO

UNSEAT PLUNGER
5 LBS / 1.2 PSI
PLUNGER ELASTOMER SEAL
HNBR (NITRILE) 80 DURO
TEMPERATURE RATING
400 DEG F
BACK PRESSURE
FLOW RATING PER API RP 10F
TEMPERATURE RATING PER API 10F
5000 PSI
III
C
* Can be used in larger sizes but flow rate is limited

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 0
Page5
TOP-CO TYPE 525 FLOAT COLLAR - TOP-FLO

TOP-CO TYPE 526 FLOAT SHOE - TOP-FLO
With the energy industrys challenging and exacting performance
requirements Top-Cos 525 Float Collar and 526 Float Shoe
have been designed to perform under the most severe downhole
environments. Certified by Lloyds Register the Type 525 Collar &
Type 526 Shoe meet API RP 10F Category IIIC specification.
The valve seal is a specially formulated oil resistant rubber for

high temperature use with extreme wear resistance properties
and is positioned for protection from potential fluid flow damage.
Manufactured from seamless casing grade steel (available in all

grades), the float equipment features the open cage Top-Flo valve. The
Top-Flo valves combine a high flow area with temperature capabilities
up to 400F. The open cage design of the Top-Flo is optimized to
allow for circulation of LCM (lost circulation material) while keeping the
overall length of the float equipment relatively short.
Valve throat protects the concrete from erosion.
Plunger design prevents plunger rotation and erosion due to

fluid flow.
While under fluid flow spring is protected by the poppet.
Primary Application
The Top-Co Type 525/526 Float Collar & Shoe provide optimum
performance under challenging conditions including; shallow wells,
deep wells, extreme temperature and pressure ranges, sour gas and
abrasive flow resistance. The 525/526 models are recommended
for horizontal or deviated wells where low differential pressure may
prevent sealing. The 525/526 system is a multi-purpose design that
can be utilized in all applications from close tolerance liner to full
casing string.
API 10F tested to a III-C rating: 24 hours @ 10 bpm flow test,
5000psi back pressure at 400F.
TYPE 526
FLOAT SHOE
TYPE 526 FLOAT

SHOE WITH BALL
DEFLECTOR Option
Top-Flo one piece plunger design yields greater strength and

durability.
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev. 3 May 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO
TOP-FLO Float Equipment
TYPE 525/526
Top-Cos Type 525 Float Collar and 526 Float Shoe are manufactured to meet and
exceed the IIIC rating per the API 10F standards. Manufactured from seamless casing
grade steel (available in all grades), the float equipment features the open cage Top-Flo
valve. The Top-Flo valves combine a high flow area with temperature capabilities up to
400F. The open cage design of the Top-Flo is optimized to allow for circulation of LCM
materials while keeping the overall length of the float equipment relatively short.
Type 525/526 float equipment is available in size from 4-1/2 to 13-3/8 (casing weight
of 11.6 ppf or lighter for 4 Premium threads only) with the Top-Flo valve. Casing
weights greater than 11.6 ppf for 4-1/2 sizes will use the Top-Co Aluminum plunger
valve (4 Premium threads only).

w. Top-Flo valve
Type 526 Float Shoe

w. Top-Flo valve
Type 525 Float Collar (4 )

w. Plunger valve
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 15-Nov-11
Rev: 5
Page 1
TOP-CO
TYPE 525/526
Primary Application
Types 525 and 526 float equipment are an all purpose design utilized in applications
ranging from close tolerance liner to full casing string. Float with standard nose can be
used in vertical, deviated or horizontal wells.
API 10F tested to a III-C rating: 24 hours @ 10 bpm flow test, 5000psi back
pressure at 400F.
Top-Flo one piece plunger design yields greater strength and durability.
The valve seal is a specially formulated oil resistant rubber for high temperature
use with extreme wear resistance properties and is positioned for protection from
potential fluid flow damage.
Plunger design prevents plunger rotation and erosion due to fluid flow.
Valve throat protects the concrete from erosion

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 15-Nov-11
Rev: 5
Page 2
TOP-CO
TYPE 525/526
Options
Available in all sizes
Non-Rotating
Double Valve
Auto Fill
Nose options include:

o Aluminum bullet nose
o Eccentric aluminum nose
o Aluminum spade nose
o Phenolic nose (standard on size 7 and under)
Side Ports
Down-Jets
Up-Jet

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 15-Nov-11
Rev: 5
Page 3
TOP-CO
TYPE 525/526
Valve Performance Curve

36
30
24
18
12
0
0
10
12
Flowrate, bbl/min

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 15-Nov-11
Rev: 5
Page 4
14
TOP-CO
TYPE 525/526
Float Equipment Specifications
Table 1. TYPE 525 & 526 BUMP & BACK PRESSURE (API BUTTRESS & 8RD THREADS)
SIZE
4.500
5.000
5.500
6.625
7.000
7.625
8.625
9.625
10.750
11.750
13.375
WEIGHT
RANGE
lb/ft
BUMP
PRESSURE
(psi)
BACK
PRESSUR
E RATING
(psi)
TEMP
RATING
( F)
9.50 - 15.10
11.50 - 21.00
14.00 - 23.00
20.00 - 32.00
20.00 - 32.00
20.00 - 39.00
24.00 - 49.00
32.30 - 53.50
32.75 - 55.50
38.00 - 65.00
48.00 - 72.00
6,500
6,500
6,500
6,500
6,500
6,000
6,000
6,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
DIMENSIONS
(in)
Outside
Diameter
(+/- 1%)
5.000
5.563
6.050
7.390
7.656
8.500
9.625
10.625
11.750
12.750
14.375
Inside Diameter
(MIN/MAX)
Nominal
Min/Max
4.053
0.068 3.985
/ 4.120
4.523
0.067 4.455
/ 4.590
4.975
0.067 4.907
/ 5.042
6.012
0.067 5.944
/ 6.079
6.501
0.067 6.433
/ 6.568
7.088
0.068 7.020
/ 7.155
8.060
0.068 7.992
/ 8.127
8.948
0.083 8.865
/ 9.031
10.139
0.083 10.056 / 10.222
11.097
0.083 11.014 / 11.180
12.706
0.127 12.579 / 12.833
Table 2. TYPE 525 & 526 BURST AND COLLAPSE (API BUTTRESS & 8RD THREADS)
K-55
T-95
(C-95)
L-80
SIZE
4.500
5.000
5.500
6.625
7.000
7.625
8.625
9.625
10.750
11.750
13.375
P-110
C-110
125 KSI
(Q-125)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
8,828
8,778
8,400
8,892
7,261
8,014
7,894
7,632
6,515
5,947
4,642
8,470
8,413
8,018
8,537
6,839
7,615
7,490
7,220
6,258
5,926
5,162
12,840
12,768
12,218
12,933
10,162
11,657
11,482
11,101
8,680
7,832
5,883
12,320
12,243
11,662
12,418
9,947
11,076
10,894
10,501
9,102
8,619
7,508
16,629
16,490
15,773
16,585
13,617
14,957
14,704
14,206
11,494
10,371
7,821
16,112
15,961
15,189
16,064
12,928
14,321
14,054
13,531
11,738
11,109
9,681
17,656
17,577
16,800
17,783
12,999
15,820
15,365
14,383
10,888
9,680
6,904
16,940
16,834
16,036
17,074
13,678
15,230
14,980
14,439
12,516
11,851
10,324
20,064
21,694
27,999
21,821
17,002
19,675
19,344
18,471
14,093
12,565
9,085
19,250
20,998
28,112
21,135
17,015
18,838
18,489
17,809
15,443
14,618
12,737

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 15-Nov-11
Rev: 5
Page 5
TOP-CO
TYPE 525/526
API 10-F Certification

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 15-Nov-11
Rev: 5
Page 6
TOP-CO
Float Equipment Specification Chart
Top-Co Type 525(6) Float Shoes and Float Collars
SIZE
BACK
BUMP
WEIGHT RANGE
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
lb/ft
RATING
(psi)
(psi)
TEMP
RATING
(deg F)
Outside
Diameter
(+/- 1%)
DIMENSIONS
Inside Diameter (MIN / MAX)
Nominal
Min / Max
K-55
T-95
(C-95)
L-80
P-110
C-110
125 KSI
(Q-125)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
COLLAPSE
(psi)
BURST
(psi)
4.500
9.50 - 15.10
5,000
5,000
400
5.000
4.053
0.068
3.985
4.120
8,828
8,470
12,840
12,320
16,629
16,112
17,656
16,940
20,064
19,250
5.000
11.50 - 21.00
5,000
5,000
400
5.563
4.523
0.067
4.455
4.590
8,778
8,413
12,768
12,243
16,490
15,961
17,577
16,834
21,694
20,998
5.500
14.00 - 23.00
5,000
5,000
400
6.050
4.975
0.067
4.907
5.042
8,400
8,018
12,218
11,662
15,773
15,189
16,800
16,036
27,999
28,112
6.625
20.00 - 32.00
5,000
5,000
400
7.390
6.012
0.067
5.944
6.079
8,892
8,537
12,933
12,418
16,585
16,064
17,783
17,074
21,821
21,135
7.000
20.00 - 32.00
5,000
5,000
400
7.656
6.501
0.067
6.433
6.568
7,261
6,839
10,162
9,947
13,617
12,928
12,999
13,678
17,002
17,015
7.625
20.00 - 39.00
5,000
5,000
400
8.500
7.088
0.068
7.020
7.155
8,014
7,615
11,657
11,076
14,957
14,321
15,820
15,230
19,675
18,838
8.625
24.00 - 49.00
5,000
5,000
400
9.625
8.060
0.068
7.992
8.127
7,894
7,490
11,482
10,894
14,704
14,054
15,365
14,980
19,344
18,489
9.625
32.30 - 53.50
5,000
5,000
400
10.625
8.948
0.083
8.865
9.031
7,632
7,220
11,101
10,501
14,206
13,531
14,383
14,439
18,471
17,809
10.750
32.75 - 55.50
5,000
5,000
400
11.750
10.139
0.083
10.056 / 10.222
6,515
6,258
8,680
9,102
11,494
11,738
10,888
12,516
14,093
15,443
11.750
42.00 - 71.00
5,000
5,000
400
12.750
11.097
0.083
11.014 / 11.180
5,947
5,926
7,832
8,619
10,371
11,109
9,680
11,851
12,565
14,618
13.375
48.00 - 72.00
5,000
5,000
400
14.375
12.706
0.127
12.579 / 12.833
4,642
5,162
5,883
7,508
7,821
9,681
6,904
10,324
9,085
12,737
16.000
65.00 - 109.00
2,000
2,000
400
17.000
15.182
0.098
15.083 / 15.280
4,141
4,869
5,134
7,082
6,807
9,113
5,838
9,738
7,707
11,993
18.625
87.50 - 117.50
1,870
1,700
400
20.000
17.687
0.098
17.588 / 17.785
4,928
5,330
6,310
7,752
8,278
9,937
7,513
10,659
9,712
13,076
20.000
94.00 - 133.00
1,870
1,700
400
21.000
19.056
0.100
18.956 / 19.155
3,045
4,228
4,077
6,480
4,650
7,905
4,130
8,456
5,242
10,401
NOTE:
Applies to BTC & 8RD connections only

All equipment 16 is Type 225/226 w. HF valve

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev: 1
Date: 30-Jan-12
Page 1
Top-Co Type 528 Side Winder Float Shoe

The 528 Side Winder Float Shoe is designed for problematic
well conditions (such as bridging, swelling, or ledging) where
reciprocation of the casing is required to ream the hole and land
the casing or liner to depth.
The eccentric nose climbs ledges and negotiates impediments
while the helical vanes ream out difficult spots in the wellbore.
Compatible with all casing and liner hanger assemblies, the system
provides effective protection against casing and liner running
problems, whether anticipated or not.

API 10F tested to a IIIC rating; 24 hours @ 10bpm flow test,

5000 psi back pressure at 400 F
High Flow valve maximizing flow rate.
Casing side ports for optimized circulation preventing channeling
during cementing process.
Eccentric nose with down jets to guide over ledges and
overcome obstructions.
Helical blades manufactured from hardened 4140 Alloy steel or
Tungsten Carbide cutting structure.
Tungsten Carbide cutting structure facilitates both rotating and
reciprocating applications.
Helical stabilizer blades combined with cutting structure clear a
path for casing or liner.
PDC drillable.
Type 528 Side Winder Float Shoe
Options

Available in sizes 4 1/2 - 13 3/8 only

Double valve system available.
Nose options include aluminum spade and aluminum nose
alternatives.
API and premium connections available.
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev 2 May 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
The 528 SideWinder Float shoe is designed for problematic well conditions (such as
bridging, swelling, or ledging) where reciprocation of the casing is required to ream the
hole and land the casing or liner to depth.
The shoe incorporates the following features:
HF valve to maximize flowrate

Casing sideports for optimized circulation
Eccentric nose with down jets for guiding over ledges
Helical blades made from hardened 4140 alloy steel or Tungsten Carbide cutting
structure
Double valves are available as an option.

All internal components are fully drillable using a Tri-Cone or PDC bits.
SideWinder shoes can be configured for all casing sizes and materials with slip-on, API,
or Premium connections. Blade OD and material can be customized depending on
customer requirements.
TYPE 528 SIDEWINDER

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page1
TOP-CO LP
Side Port
Top-Flo
Valve
Eccentric Nose
Down Jet
Tungsten Carbide Blade
The sidewinder shoe features the open cage Top-Flo valve*. The Top-Flo valves
combine a high flow area with temperature capabilities up to 400F. The open
cage design of the Top-Flo is optimized to allow for circulation of LCM materials
while keeping the overall length of the float equipment relatively short.
The Top-Flo is standard for sizes from 4-1/2 to 13-3/8 (casing weight of 11.6
ppf or lighter for 4-1/2). *Casing weights greater than 11.6 ppf for 4-1/2 sizes
will use the Top-Co Aluminum plunger valve. Ether valve is available in single or
double valve configurations.
Double Valve Configuration
Plunger Valve
Top-Flo Valve

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page2
TOP-CO LP
VALVE SPECIFICATIONS TOP-FLO
VALVE SIZE
2 1/2"
4 1/2"
THROUGH
13 3/8"
SQ. IN.
4.26
IN.
2.33
SQ. IN.
5.94
IN.
NA

SIZES*
FLOW AREA
INLET
DIAMETER
OUTLET
/ PLUNGER
FLOW AREA
DIAMETER

(BARRELS/MIN)
12.00
RESINOID 1382
PHENOLIC PLASTIC
VALVE BODY MATERIAL

SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATION
RESINOID 1382
PHENOLIC PLASTIC
PHOSPHER BRONZE
FORCE / PRESSURE REQUIRED TO

UNSEAT PLUNGER
5 LBS / 1.2 PSI
PLUNGER ELASTOMER SEAL
TEMPERATURE RATING
400 DEG F
BACK PRESSURE
5000 PSI
III
C

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page3
TOP-CO LP
VALVE SPECIFICATIONS PLUNGER VALVE
VALVE SIZE
2 7/8"
3 1/2"
USED IN FLOAT EQUIPMENT SIZES
2 7/8"
2 7/8"
SQ. IN.
2.66
IN.
1.84
SQ. IN.
2.06
SQ. IN.
3.53
IN.
2.12
SQ. IN.
3.54
4"
4"
to
4 1/2"
SQ. IN.
4.43
IN.
2.38
SQ. IN.
4.11
FLOAT VALVE MAX FLOW RATE PER

BARREL/MIN PER 1600KG/M^3 MUD
WEIGHT
8.49
8.49
8.49
VALVE BODY MATERIAL

SPECIFICATIONS
T771 CAST
ALUMINUM
T771 CAST
ALUMINUM
T771 CAST
ALUMINUM

SPECIFICATION
6061-T6 ALUMINUM
6061-T6
ALUMINUM
6061-T6
ALUMINUM
PHOSPHOR
BRONZE
PHOSPHOR
BRONZE
PHOSPHOR
BRONZE
PLUNGER ELASTOMER MATERIAL

STANDARD
VITON
70 DURO
VITON
70 DURO
VITON
70 DURO
BACK PRESSURE RATING
5000 PSI
5000 PSI
5000 PSI
PLUNGER ELASTOMER MATERIAL HIGH

TEMP.
400 DEG F
400 DEG F
400 DEG F
III
III
III
FLOW AREA
INLET
DIAMETER
PLUNGER
FLOW AREA*

TEMPERATURE WITH HIGH TEMP.
ELASTOMER
* Note: flow area around plunger will vary with pipe weight

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page4
TOP-CO TYPE 535 FLOAT COLLAR DIFFERENTIAL VALVE

TOP-CO TYPE 536 FLOAT SHOE DIFFERENTIAL VALVE
Top-Co Type 535 Float Collar and Type 536 Float Shoe with
Differential Valve allow for automatic filling and leveling of the fluid
in the casing while it is being run in the hole. The valve will open to
allow the casing to fill to 80 90% before automatically closing.
The operation of the valve is controlled by the differential pressure
gradient between the fluid above and below the valve.
BENEFITS
The filling action reduces casing running time and minimizes surge
pressures on formations. The valve is converted to a conventional
check valve by dropping a ball and pressuring up to release the upper
flapper. Until the conversion ball has been dropped, the casing can
be circulated at any time without affecting the fill-up operation.
Use of differential collar with shoe provides additional

buoyancy
Top-Co differential fill float equipment is API II-B rated at a flow

rate of 10 bpm for 12 hours, and 3000 psi of back pressure at a
temperature of 300F.
OPTIONS
PRIMARY APPLICATION
1ose options include:
Top-Cos float equipment with differential valve are designed to

maximize reduction of surge pressure when running close-tolerance
casing or liners with a small annulus, while providing automatic fill up
of the casing.
Aluminum bullet nose, Aluminum spade nose
All differential valves are double flapper valves, adding the extra
security of a second valve
5eduction of surge pressures on formation

Circulation can be established at any time while running-in.
Allows 80-90% automatic casing fill-up during run-in
without requiring the casing to be filled manually
Flapper configuration creates wide open throat for easy

circulation of LCM (lost circulation materials)
Conversion ball size options:

1 3 (standard), 1 12
Port options include:

Side port, Down-Mets, Up-Mets
Top-Cos Type 535 536 series can be run with
Type 5 58 .wik Drill plugs if non-rotating
option is required.
723&27<3(
)/2$76+2(
',))(5(17,$/9$/9(
Upper and lower flapper seats have a rubber seal to ensure

proper sealing
All seals are of +1B5 1itrile elastomer with a temperature
performance rating of 350F
System maintains a constant differential pressure between the
inside and outside of the casing at the floats to ensure
constant fluid height within the casing
PDC drillable
HOW TO CONTACT US
7RS&R/3
6WUHHW
(GPRQWRQ$%736
ZZZWRSFRFD
Rev.G18'/$'4EXFNEE
3KRQH
7ROO)UHH
LQ&DQDGDDQG86$RQO\
TOP-CO LP
Differential Valve Float Equipment
TYPE 535/536
Top-Co Type 535 differential collar and Type 536 differential shoe allow for automatic
filling and leveling of the fluid within the casing while it is being run in the hole. The
valve will open to allow the casing to fill to 80-90% before automatically shutting. The
operation of the valve is controlled by the differential pressure gradient between the
inside and outside of the casing.
The filling action reduces casing running time and minimizes surge pressures on
formations. The valve is converted to a conventional check valve by dropping a ball and
pressuring up to release the upper flapper. Until the conversion ball has been dropped,
the casing can be circulated at any time without affecting the fill-up operation.
Conversion pressure for the valve once the ball is dropped is 600 - 1000 psi.
The Top-Co Type 535 /536 Differential Fill float equipment is API II-B rated; 12 hours @
10 bpm flow test, 3000 psi back pressure.

Differential Valve
Type 536 Shoe Collar

Differential Valve

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 18-Nov-11
Rev 6
Page 1
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 535/536
Options:
Conversion ball size options:
o 1-3/4 (standard)
o 1-1/2
Side port, up jets, down jets
Aluminum spade nose
Aluminum bullet nose
Non-Rotating plug using top-Co Type 547/548 Kwik Drill Plugs
Conversion Sequence:

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 18-Nov-11
Rev 6
Page 2
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 535/536
Valve specifications:
VALVE S IZE
2 1/2"
4 1/2"
THROUGH
16"
S Q. IN.
2.84
S Q. IN.
2.84
IN.
1.90
S Q. IN.
2.84
IN.
1.90

SIZES*
AUTO FILL FLOW AREA
FLOW AREA
INLET**
DIAMETER
FLOW AREA
OUTLET**
DIAMETER
(BARRELS /MIN)
10.00
T710
CAS T ALUMINUM
VALVE BODY MATERIAL

S PECIFICATIONS
VALVE FLAPPER MATERIAL
S PECIFICATION
T710
CAS T ALUMINUM
S PRING MATERIAL S PECIFICATION
PHOS PHER BRONZE
FLAPPER ELAS TOMER S EAL
TEMPERATURE RATING
300 DEG F
BACK PRES S URE

3000 PS I
II
B

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 18-Nov-11
Rev 6
Page 3
Top-Co Type 570 Safety Shoe

Top-Co Type 570 Safety Shoe is designed to enhance primary
cementing operations by eliminating two joints from field make up.
The guide shoe and float collar are factory installed and welded to
the shoe joint. The Top-Co Safety Shoe is a one piece guide shoe,
shoe joint and float collar and is a safer, quicker and cost effective
method to run casing in the well.

Reduces rig time eliminating the washing of threads, thread

locking and making up of shoe and collar.
All welded construction ensures the shoe cannot be screwed off
during drill out operations.
Reduced drill out time due to length of safety shoe. The shorter
shoe joint means a deeper plug back depth allowing more
flexibility for perforating and landing tubing.
Utilizes Top-Flo valve assuring the operator of API IIIC
performance.
Type 570 Safety Shoe
Options
Available in single or double valve configurations in sizes 4

through 13 3/8
Technical Data Refer to Top-Flo Valve Data Sheet
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 928 EZ REAM FLOAT SHOE

Top-Cos Type 928 EZ REAM Float Shoe is manufactured to meet
the IIIC rating per the API 10F standards. Manufactured from
seamless casing grade steel (available in all grades), the 928 EZ
REAM float shoe features the open cage Top-Flo valve. The Top-Flo
valve provides a high flow area with temperature capabilities up
to 400F. The open cage design of the Top-Flo valve is optimized
to allow for circulation of LCM materials while keeping the overall
length of the float equipment relatively short minimizing costs.
TYPE 928 EZ REAM FLOAT SHOE
Primary Application
Top-Cos Type 928 EZ REAM Float Shoe is a heavy duty and a robust
shoe designed for casing and liner applications. This is the industrys
only steel reaming shoe that is PDC drillable. A durable tungsten
carbide and PDC cutting structure an industry exclusive allows for
reaming longer intervals through the most challenging hole sections,
even reaching total depth in a severely compromised borehole.
Baker Hughes Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
Rev. 2 May 1, 2011
EZ REAM TECHNOLOGY
EZ REAM technology is drillable with a standard PDC or roller
cone in onshore and offshore applications. The unique,
patented profile combined with the material properties
facilitates faster drill-out than competitive designs.
With some reamer shoes, there is a risk of leaving an undrilled
portion of the nose down hole, which could damage the next
bit or BHA. The 928 EZ Ream Shoe, designed with a concave
profile drills out from centre to shoulder eliminating the risk of
leaving an undrilled portion in the hole.
This is the only casing/liner shoe to offer a secondary bypass
port, which allows normal circulation or cementing to continue
in the event of nozzle plugging.
The 360 gauge coverage offers added stability and improves
reaming efficiency. The tool is undersized to promote a smooth
transition of the liner through the predrilled hole.
FLOAT EQUIPMENT
BENEFITS
Faster Drill-Out.
Reduced Drill-Out Risk.
VALVE PERFORMANCE CURVE

36
Fail-Safe Circulation.
Greater Stability.
PDC Drillable.
30
TOP-FLO TECHNOLOGY
24
18
12
0
0
8
Flowrate, bbl/min
API 10F tested to a III-C rating: 24 hours @

10 bpm flow test, 5000psi back pressure at
400F.
Top-Flo one piece plunger design yields

greater strength and durability.
The valve seal is a specially formulated oil

resistant rubber for high temperature use
with extreme wear resistance properties and
is positioned for protection from potential
fluid flow damage.
Plunger design prevents plunger rotation and

erosion due to fluid flow.
Valve throat protects the concrete from

erosion.
Equipped with ball deflector to prevent

damage for drop ball application.
10
12
14
FLOAT EQUIPMENT
EZ REAM FEATURES
Steel body construction
Thick layer of hardfacing with tungsten
carbide inclusions
Casing savers
360 spiral blades
PDC and tungsten carbide cutting structure
360 SPIRAL BLADES
OPTIMIZED PROFILE FOR FAST DRILL OUT
FLOAT EQUIPMENT
OPTIONS
HEAVY DUTY
Heavy duty cutting structure for more
aggressive applications:
Half circle carbide buttons on nose of

the tool give the most durable
reaming edge on the market.
Tackles any large bridges or ledges

that customers might run into.
TYPE 928 EZ
REAM FLOAT
SHOE HEAVY
DUTY
LIGHT DUTY
No cutters or burst disc.
Applicable for less aggressive

applications.
Reaming can be achieved with push

and pull using the 360 coverage the
carbide gives you.
TYPE 928 EZ
REAM FLOAT
SHOE LIGHT
DUTY
TOP-CO TYPE 929 EZ REAM FLOAT SHOE COMPLETE WITH

PHENOLIC BAFFLE PLATE
Top-Cos Type 929 EZ REAM Float Shoe complete with Phenolic
Baffle Plate is specifically designed to allow fluids to flow freely while
eliminating the potential of large debris to affect the functionality
or damage the EZ Ream crown. The Phenolic Baffle Plate has high
erosion and impact properties with temperature capabilities up to
150C / 300F. The 929 EZ Ream Shoe has been designed with a
high flow area and installation preventing rotation during drill out.
TYPE 929 EZ REAM FLOAT SHOE

COMPLETE WITH PHENOLIC BAFFLE PLATE
EZ REAM FEATURES

360 SPIRAL BLADES
Steel body construction

Thick layer of hardfacing with tungsten carbide inclusions
Casing Savers
360 spiral blades
PDC and tungsten carbide cutting structure
How to Contact us
Baker Hughes Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev. 2 May 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
FLOAT EQUIPMENT
TOP-CO TYPE 929 EZ REAM WITH PHENOLIC BAFFLE PLATE

EZ REAM FEATURES
Steel body construction.
Thick layer of hardfacing with tungsten carbide inclusions.
Casing savers.
360 spiral blades
PDC and tungsten carbide cutting structure.
360 SPIRAL BLADES
FLOAT EQUIPMENT
TOP-CO TYPE 929 EZ REAM WITH PHENOLIC BAFFLE PLATE

OPTIONS
HEAVY DUTY
Heavy duty cutting structure for more
aggressive applications:
Half circle carbide buttons on nose of

the tool give the most durable reaming
edge on the market.
Tackles any large bridges or ledges

that customers might run into.
TYPE 929 EZ
REAM HEAVY
DUTY
LIGHT DUTY
No cutters or burst disc.
Applicable for less aggressive

applications.
Reaming can be achieved with push

and pull using the 360 coverage the
carbide gives you.
TYPE 929 EZ
REAM LIGHT
DUTY
SECTION B
Top-Co Type 220 / 221 Stab-In Float Collar and Shoe

Top-Co Type 222 Stab-In Stinger
Utilizing inner string float equipment allows for large diameter casing
strings to be cemented through the drillpipe or tubing and stung into
and/or sealed into the float shoe or collar. Top-Co offers inner string
cementing equipment available with or without a latch-in feature on
the stinger. The Type 220 / 221 Stab-In Float Collar and Shoe are
designed for applications where latch in of the drillpipe stinger is not
required or desired.
Quality cement job as an economical alternative for cementing
large casing
Assists in reducing need for large diameter cementing plugs
or heads
replacing the seals in the stinger in order for the Type 222
Stab-In Stinger to be re-used.

Type 218 Latch Down Flexible Wiper Plug to wipe the stab-in
drillpipe and stinger after cementing is complete. If latching
into receiver is required latchdown plate can be installed at time
of manufacture and must be specified at time of order.
Type 300 Drillpipe Centralizer to aid in centralizing drillpipe on

or into sealing surfaces
Type 405 Drillpipe Stop Collar
Note: Top-Co Type 220 / 221 Stab-In equipment is only

compatible with Top-Co Type 222 Stingers
Reduces cement contamination and the amount of cement required

Aids in decreasing cementing displacement time
Stab-In adapter with o-ring seals is physically inserted into float
valve sleeve assembly and proven an effective seal in slightly
deviated wells
TYPE 220 / 221 STABIN FLOAT SHOE
Options
Available in single and double valve configuration at sizes 9 5/8
and greater
High Flow Valve at sizes over 13 3/8
Auto Fill
TYPE 220 / 221 STABIN FLOAT SHOE WITH

OPTIONAL LATCH DOWN PLATE (for use with
TYPE 218 LATCH DOWN FLEXIBLE WIPER PLUG

aluminum spade nose
Recommended for use with:

Type 222 Stab-In Stinger
Type 222 O-Ring Spare Seal Kit. Spare seal kit if for one use only,
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev. 2 August 1, 2010
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Stab-In Float Equipment
TYPE 220/221
Where inner string cementing is required for completion of the well, Top-Co
offers Type 220 / 221 Stab-In Float Equipment. This style of equipment is used
where reciprocation of the casing is not required during circulating and cementing
operations. The PDC drillable receptacle receives the Type 222 Stab-In Stinger
during cementing operations.
The Type 222 Stab-In Latch-In Stinger is stung into the float equipment by
lowering directly into the receptacle; no rotation is required. Upon completion of
cementing, the stinger is removed by picking up on the drill string.
A Type 218 Drill Pipe Wiper plug is used to wipe the stab-in drill pipe and stinger
after cementing is complete.
T218
Plug
T222
Singer
T220/T221

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 2
Page 1
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 220/221
Either single or dual valves are available for both the float collars and float shoes,
in sizes from 9-5/8 and up. The equipment is usually supplied with a 3.0 Ball
Valve for sizes up to 13 3/8, or a 4 High Flow valve for sizes greater than 13
3/8
TYPE 220 FLOAT COLLAR
TYPE 221 FLOAT SHOE
To center the stinger and drill pipe during stab-in, the use of a Type 300 drill pipe
centralizer and Type 405 drill pipe stop collar is recommended; two drill pipe
centralizers should be run on the drill pipe directly above the stinger.
TYPE 233 STAB-IN STINGER

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 2
Page 2
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 220/221

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 2
Page 3
Top-Co Type 231 / 232 Stab-In Latch-In Float Collar and Shoe
Top-Co Type 233 Stab-In Latch-In Stinger
The inner string cementing process has been designed to save
operator rig time and cement costs. Top-Co Type 231 / 232 Stab-In
Latch-In equipment allows the Type 233 Stab-In Latch-In Stinger to
connect the float equipment to the drill pipe for cementing. The latch
in system positively locks the stinger into the collar or shoe receiver,
reducing the requirement to keep weight on the drill pipe during
cementing.

Type 233 ORing Spare Seal Kit. Spare seal kit if for one use
only, replacing the seals in the stinger in order for the Type 222
drillpipe and stinger after cementing is complete.
Positive locking between stinger and float equipment

or into sealing surfaces.
Easily backed out stinger on completion
Beneficial in applications where high pump rates are possible

Reduces cement contamination

Aids in decreasing cementing displacement time and the amount
of cement required
Options
Available in single and double valve configuration at sizes 9 5/8
and greater
TYPE 218 LATCH DOWN

WIPER PLUG
TYPE 232 STAB-IN

LATCH-IN FLOAT SHOE
High Flow Valve at sizes over 13 3/8

Auto Fill
aluminum spade nose
TYPE 233 STAB-IN

LATCH-IN STINGER
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev 3 May 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 231/232
Where reciprocation of the casing is required during inner string cementing, the
Type 231/232 Float equipment is recommended. The PDC drillable receptacle
has left hand threads to lock the stinger into the float equipment and retain it
during the cementing operations.
cementing, the stinger is removed by picking up on the drill string and rotating to
the right.
after cementing is complete. A latch-down plate in the Type 231/232 receptacle
is also available, into which the Type 218 plug will latch.
T218
Plug
T233
Singer
T231/T232

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 231/232
in sizes from 9-5/8 and up. The equipment is usually supplied with a 3.0 Ball
Valve for sizes up to 13 3/8, or a 4 High Flow valve for sizes greater than 13
3/8
TYPE 232 FLOAT SHOE
TYPE 233 STAB-IN LATCH-IN STINGER

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 231/232

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
Top-Co Type 520 / 521 Stab-In Float Collar and Shoe

Top-Co Type 222 Stab-In Stinger
Utilizing inner string float equipment allows for large diameter casing
strings to be cemented through the drillpipe or tubing and stung into
and/or sealed into the float shoe or collar. Top-Co offers inner string
cementing equipment available with or without a latch-in feature on
the stinger. The Type 520 / 521 Stab-In Float Collar and Shoe are
designed for applications where latch in of the drillpipe stinger is not
required or desired.
API 10F tested to a IIIC rating; 24 hours @ 10bpm flow test, 5000
psi back pressure at 400 F
Quality cement job as an economical alternative for cementing
large casing.
Assisting in removing requirement for large diameter cementing
plugs or heads.

Type 222 O-Ring Spare Seal Kit. Spare seal kit if for one use
only, replacing the seals in the stinger in order for the Type 222

drillpipe and stinger after cementing is complete. Receiving
plate is installed into float collar / shoe during manufacturing
and must be included at time of order.


Reduces cement contamination and the amount of cement

required
Aids in decreasing cementing displacement time.
Stab-In adapter with o-ring seals is physically inserted into float
valve sleeve assembly and proved an effective seal in slightly
deviated wells.
Type 521 STAB-IN FLOAT SHOE
Options
Available in single and double valve configuration in sizes
7 - 13 3/8
Auto Fill
Nose options include: aluminum bullet nose, eccentric aluminum
nose, and aluminum spade nose
Latch down receiving plate to be used with Type 218 Latch down
wiper plug.
Type 521 STAB-IN FLOAT SHOE
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev 2 May 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
Top-Co Type 531 / 532 Stab-In Latch-In Float Collar and Shoe
Top-Co Type 233 Stab-In Latch-In Stinger
The inner string cementing process has been designed to save
operator rig time and cement costs. Top-Co Type 531 / 532 Stab-In
Latch-In equipment allows the Type 233 Stab-In Latch-In Stinger to
connect the float equipment to the drillpipe for cementing. The latch
in system positively locks the stinger into the collar or shoe receiver,
reducing the requirement to keep weight on the drillpipe during
cementing.
API 10F tested to a IIIC rating; 24 hours @ 10bpm flow test, 5000
psi back pressure at 400F

Type 233 ORing Spare Seal Kit. Spare seal kit is for one use
only, replacing the seals in the stinger to allow for re-use of the
Type 233 Stab-In Stinger.
drillpipe and stinger after cementing is complete. Receiving
plate is installed into float collar / shoe during manufacturing
and must be included at time of order.
Positive locking between stinger and float equipment

Easily backed out stinger on completion
Beneficial in applications where high pump rates are possible

Reduces cement contamination

Aids in decreasing cementing displacement time and the amount
of cement required
Options
TYPE 218 LATCH DOWN

WIPER PLUG
TYPE 532 STAB-IN

LATCH-IN FLOAT SHOE
Available in single and double valve configuration at sizes

7 - 13 3/8
Auto Fill
Nose options include: aluminum bullet nose, eccentric aluminum
nose, and aluminum spade nose
Latch down receiving plate to be used with Type 218 Latch down
wiper plug.
TYPE 233 STAB-IN

LATCH-IN STINGER
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev 2 May 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 531/532
Where reciprocation of the casing is required during inner string cementing, the
Type 531/532 Float equipment is recommended. The PDC drillable receptacle
has left hand threads to lock the stinger into the float equipment and retain it
during the cementing operations.
cementing, the stinger is removed by picking up on the drill string and rotating to
the right.
after cementing is complete. A latch-down plate in the Type 231/232 receptacle
is also available, into which the Type 218 plug will latch.
T218
Plug
T233
Singer
T531/T532

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page 1
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 531/532
in sizes from 9-5/8 and up to 13-3/8. The type of valve used in this equipment is
the Top-Flo valve.
TYPE 532 FLOAT SHOE
TYPE 233 STAB-IN LATCH-IN STINGER

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page 2
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 531/532

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page 3
SECTION C
Top-Co Type 217 Latch Down Wiper Plug with

Receiver Plate
The Top-Co Type 217 double latch down system comprises of a
screw in latch down baffle plate and top plug designed to provide
a positive seal where quick running without filling of the casing
is desired. The latch down receiver plate installs into the casing
coupling after displacement has been completed. The receiver plate
features a unique check valve to allow for trapped fluids which
normally causes a hydraulic lock to be dispersed during the latch-in
procedure.
O-Ring seal and a set of locking slips on the nose lock the plug
firmly in place onto the baffle plate. O-Ring holds pressure from
either direction.
Benefits
PDC drillable
TYPE 217 LATCH DOWN

WIPER PLUG WITH
RECEIVER PLATE
TYPE 217 LATCH DOWN

WIPER PLUG WITH
RECEIVER PLATE
Prevents back flow after displacement

Type 225 / 226 Float Collar and Shoe with Non-Rotating option
Type 235 /236 Ball Activated Control Fill Valve with Non-Rotating
option
Type 535 / 536 Differential Float Shoe and Collar Sizes 4 1/2
to 5 1/2 only
Latch down
Baffle Plate
Options
Available for casing and tubing sizes (2 3/8 to 7)
Latch down plate is offered with API 8RD threads to be
screwed into coupling or 8RD straight threads to be screwed
into the float collar. (float collar must be ordered with this option)
Rev. 1 September 1, 2010
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Type 217
Latch Down Plug
The Top-Co Type 217 double latch down
system consists of screw in latch down Baffle
Plate and Type 217 Top-Plug.
The Baffle Plate is threaded to screw into a
float collar or coupling.
The plug features an O-Ring seal and a set of
locking slips on the nose. When the Plug is
pumped down, it latches into the Baffle Plate.
The slips lock the plug firmly in place and the
O" ring hold pressure from either direction.
Latch down plugs are used to make sure that
the plug remains in place in the event of the
float valve failing; in case of float failure the
plug will prevent flow back
The Type 217 is available in sizes from 2 -3/8

to 7

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO LP
Type 217
Latch Down Plug
The latch down plate is offered either with API 8RD threads to be screwed into
coupling or 8RD straight threads to be screwed into the float collar (float collar
must be ordered with this option).
Latch down Baffle Plate

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO LP
Type 217
Latch Down Plug

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
Top-Co Type 218 Latch Down Flexible Wiper Plug

with Receiving Plate
Designed for use with Type 220 / 221 Stab-In Float Collar and Shoe
and 231 / 232 Stab-In Latch-In Float Collar and Shoe, the plug
incorporates flexible rubber plates which effectively wipe the drill pipe
then collapse to fit through the stinger. The nose of the plug features
an aluminum snap ring with standard o-ring that latches in and seals
to the latch down plate installed in Type 231 / 232 Float Collar and
Shoe receptacle.
Note: In using the Type 218 Latch Down Plug with Type 220 / 221
Float Collar and Shoe, the plug will not latch into the receiver in the
float equipment. If latching into the receiver is required a latchdown
plate can be added to receiver at time of manufacture. Must be
specified at time of order.
Manufactured from natural rubber
Features aluminum nose and tie rod
Type 218 Latch Down Plug is fully PDC drillable

Type 220 / 221 Stab-In Float Collar and Shoe
Type 231 / 232 Stab-In Latch-In Float Collar and Shoe
Type 222 O-Ring Spare Seal Kit
Type 233 Stab-In Latch-In Stinger
Type 233 O-Ring Spare Seal Kit
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev 1 August 1, 2010
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Drill Pipe Latch Down Plugs TYPE 218
The Type 218 Latch Down Wiper Plug is designed for use with the Type 233
Stab-In/Latch-In stinger and Type 231/232 Stab-In Latch-In Float Collar/Shoe.
Offered in sizes to wipe 4 , 5, and 5 drill pipe, the plug incorporates flexible
rubber plates which effectively wipe the drill pipe then collapse to fit through the
stinger. The nose of the plug features an aluminum snap ring with standard Oring that latches in and seals to the latch down plate in the Type 231/232 Float
Collar/Shoe receptacle.
The Type 218 plug can also be used with the Type 220/221 Stab-in Float
Collar/Shoe to wipe drill pipe, however the plug will not latch into the receiver in
the float equipment.
The plug is manufactured from natural rubber and feature an aluminum nose and
tie rod which are fully PDC drillable.
TYPE 218
Latch Down Plug
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO LP
Rubber properties
Application
Natural
Rubber
(NR)
Intermittent Service
Temperature (F)
-65 to 180
Continuous Service
Temperature (F)
140
Tensile Strength (Psi)
Over 3000
Hardness (Shore A)
30 - 90
Adhesion to metals
Excellent
Adhesion to fabrics
Excellent
Tear Resistance
Good
Abrasion Resistance
Excellent
Compression Set
Excellent
Resilience
Hot
Excellent
Cold
Excellent
Dielectric Strength
Excellent
Electrical Insulation
Good to
Excellent
Impermeability to gases
Good

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO LP
Application
Acid
Resistance
Solvent
Resistance
Resistance
Natural Rubber (NR)

Dilute
Fair to Good
Concentrated
Fair to Good
Aliphatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Oxygenated
Poor
Lacquer Solvents
Poor
Swelling in
Lubricating Oils
Poor
Oil & Gas
Poor
Water Absorption
Good
Oxidation
Good
Ozone
Poor
H2S
Poor
CO2
Poor
Heat aging
Fair
Low temperature
Good
Flame
Poor
Chlorinated
hydrocarbons
Poor

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
TOP-CO LP

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page4
TOP-CO LP

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page5
Top-Co Type 247 / 248 Cementing Top & Bottom

Plug Non-Rotating
The Top-Co Type 247 Top Cementing Plug and Type 248 Bottom
Cementing Plug with Non-Rotating option are plastic cored
cementing plugs with integral teeth designed to prevent rotation of
the plugs during drill out operations. Top-Cos design includes plugs
that have locking teeth on both the top and bottom plug and float
collars allowing the plugs and float collar to lock together during
drill-out.
Benefits
The top cementing plug is designed to exert continuous pressure

on the casing wall while providing positive wiping action. The base
fits into the cavity of the bottom plug initiating a positive seal.
Non-rotating plug and float system design allows for the use
of multiple bottom plugs or no bottom plug while sustaining
the non-rotational features
Options
Recognized five wiper design
Available for casing sizes (4 1/2" to 13 3/8")
Phenolic teeth, reinforced with fiber material to prevent tooth

breakage when landing
PDC drillable plastic core insert utilized to withstand

casing test pressures after the job is completed
Designed and tested to withstand 5000 psi of differential
pressure, plugs can be pumped onto the float equipment at
pumping rates of 10 barrels per minute
Test data indicates 95.0% reduction in drill out times when

compared to conventional rotating plug systems
The Top-Co 225 Float Collar with non-rotation matching plate
allows for non-rotational advantages to continue while drilling
out cementing plugs
Type 235 / 236 Ball Activated Control Fill Valve with Non Rotating option
Wiping and sealing fins are moulded from natural rubber or

hydrogenated nitrile (HNBR) rubber with minimal thickness
required for positive wiping and sealing
Bottom plug includes a diaphragm rupture rating of
200 - 500 psi
Plugs can be launched with conventional cementing heads.
Plug manufactured from natural rubber is rated to withstand
temperature of 180 F
How to Contact us
Plug manufactured from HNBR is rated to withstand

Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO
TYPE 247/248 - Cementing Plugs - Non Rotating, Plastic Core
The Top-Co Type 247 Anti-Rotation Top Cementing Plugs and Type 248 AntiRotation Bottom Cementing Plugs are plastic cored cementing plugs with integral
teeth designed to prevent rotation of the plugs during drill out operations. The
plugs use plastic (Phenolic) teeth that are reinforced with fiber material to prevent
tooth breakage when landing the cementing plugs. The plugs can be drilled with
either conventional rotary drill bits or PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Compact)
drill bits. Designed and tested to withstand 5,000* psi of differential pressure, the
plugs can be pumped onto the float equipment at pumping rates of 10 barrels per
minute. A reduction of up to 95% in drill out times can be expected when
compared to conventional plugs. The wiping and sealing fins are moulded from
Natural Rubber or Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR) rubber with the minimal
thickness of rubber designed to allow for proper wiping and sealing. The bottom
plug has a diaphragm rupture rating of 200-500 psi. The plugs are designed to fit
in conventional cementing heads and can be run with Top-Co Type 225/226 and
235/236 equipment.
TYPE 247
TOP PLUG
TYPE 248
BOTTOM PLUG
3600 psi for sizes greater than 9-5/8

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page1
TOP-CO
BUMP PRESSURE RATING
SIZE
WEIGHT
RANGE
lb/ft
BUMP
PRESSURE
(psi)
4.500
5.000
5.500
6.625
7.000
7.625
8.625
9.625
10.750
11.750
13.375
9.50 - 15.10
11.50 - 21.00
14.00 - 29.70
17.00 - 32.00
17.00 - 38.00
20.00 - 55.30
24.00 - 49.00
29.30 - 53.50
32.75 - 55.50
38.00 - 83.00
48.00 - 72.00
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
3,600
3,600
3,600

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page2
TOP-CO
RUBBER PROPERTIES OF AVAILABLE MATERIALS
Application
Natural
Rubber
(NR)
Hydrogenated
Nitrile
(HNBR)
Temperature (F)
-65 to 180
-40 to 300
Continuous Service
Temperature (F)
140
250
Over 3000
Over 2000
Hardness (Shore A)
30 - 90
40 - 90
Adhesion to metals
Excellent
Excellent
Adhesion to fabrics
Excellent
Good
Tear Resistance
Good
Good
Abrasion Resistance
Excellent
Excellent
Compression Set
Excellent
Good
Resilience
Hot
Excellent
Good
Cold
Excellent
Good
Dielectric Strength
Excellent
Good
Good to
Excellent
Good
Impermeability to
gases
Good
Excellent

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page3
TOP-CO
Natural Rubber Hydrogenated

(NR)
Nitrile (HNBR)
Application
Acid
Resistance
Solvent
Resistance
Resistance
Dilute
Fair to Good
Good
Concentrated
Fair to Good
Good
Aliphatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Oxygenated
Poor
Excellent
Lacquer Solvents
Poor
Good
Swelling in
Lubricating Oils
Poor
Excellent
Oil & Gas
Poor
Excellent
Water Absorption
Good
Good
Oxidation
Good
Excellent
Ozone
Poor
Excellent
H2S
Poor
Fair
CO2
Poor
Fair
Heat aging
Fair
Excellent
Low temperature
Good
Good
Flame
Poor
Good
Chlorinated
hydrocarbons
Poor
Good

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page4
TOP-CO

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page5
TOP-CO
RUNNING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Plug(s) should be inspected prior to loading into the cementing head. Should a
plug condition be unacceptable obtain a plug in usable condition and return the
plug deemed unusable to Top-Co for credit.
2. Identification of the bottom and top plugs needs to be ensured. Colour coding is
generally used to identify top and bottom plugs with the top plug being black and
the bottom plug being orange or red in colour. In addition to checking the colour,
markings and labels should be read to ensure proper identification. If still unsure
of the type of plug (label is not present) a bottom plug can also be identified by a
thin diaphragm located on the plug that is located in the hollow center section of
the plug. The top plug will either be solid or have a thick center section.
3. If a bottom cementing plug is being used, ensure it is placed in the cementing
head with double verification that it is the lower plug loaded into the cementing
head.
4. The bottom plug will normally be released prior to the pumping of the cement. If
a spacer is used between the bottom plug and the lead slurry, and the spacer
contains lost circulation materials do not stop pumping until all the cement has
been pumped and displaced. As the bottom plug is released ensure that it has left
the cementing head and has moved down the casing.
5. Pump cement. Once the tail slurry has been displaced release the top cementing
plug. Ensure the plug has been released from the head and the plug has moved
down the casing. Note: it will take 200-400psi to rupture the bottom plug
diaphragm. Cement lines should be pumped out placing a small amount of cement
behind and on top of the closing plug. This will enhance the ability to drill out the
plugs.
6. As the top plug approaches the bottom plug (or float collar) slow the pump rate to
.8 cu. meter / 5 barrels per minute for casing size 10 /173mm and higher, and
to .4 cu. meter / 2.5 barrels per minute for casing size 9 5/8 and smaller. Monitor
pressure and check for bumping of the plug.
7. Once the top plug has bumped, check for flow back by recording the amount of
fluid bled back to the pumping unit. If flow back occurs solids may be caught in
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page6
TOP-CO
the valve(s), preventing positive sealing. Allow fluid volume equal to one meter /
3 feet of casing volume to flow back then apply pressure again and re-bump the
plug. Re-bumping the plug will allow flushing of the valve to move the solids and
allow the valves to reseat.
Note: A reading of pressure over and above the displacement pressure required to
land the plug may not be an indication that the valves are not holding. If the
pressure reading remains higher than displacement pressure air entrapment in the
displacement fluid may have occurred. Should this condition exist, hold pressure for
several minutes and allow the air to migrate to the top of the fluid column, release
pressure and check if the valves are holding.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page7
Top-Co Type 252 / 253 Cementing Top & Bottom Plug

Plastic Core
Top-Co Type 252 Top Cementing Plug and Type 253 Bottom
Cementing Plug are plastic cored cementing plugs designed to
provide fluid separation during placement and wiping efficiency
for wiping casing and tubulars clean of drilling mud, spacers and
cement.
The plugs also provide a seal on top of the float collar allowing for
pressure testing after landing the plugs.
74 -6 minutes
9 5/85 10 minutes
13 3/87 15 minutes
Options
Available for casing and tubing sizes (2 3/8 to 13 3/8)
Plastic cores are manufactured from phenolic plastic, with a

compressive strength of 30,000 psi
Wiping and sealing fins are moulded from natural or

hydrogenated nitrile (HNBR) with the minimal thickness of
rubber designed to allow for proper wiping and sealing
Type 235 /236 Ball Activated Control Fill Valve with Non-Rotating
option
Designed and tested to withstand 5000 psi differential pressure

Bottom plug has a diaphragm rupture rating of 200 500 psi
Plug sets are designed and tested to allow pumping on the float
equipment at rates of up to 10 barrels per minute
Designed to fit in conventional cementing heads
Plug manufactured from natural rubber rated to withstand
Plug manufactured from HNBR rated to withstand temperature
of 300 F
TYPE 252 CEMENTING

TOP PLUG
PLASTIC CORE
TYPE 253 CEMENTING

BOTTOM PLUG
PLASTIC CORE
Benefits
Reduction of up to 90.0% in drill out times can be expected
when compared to conventional aluminum cored rubber plugs
Typical drill out times for a set of top and bottom plugs are:
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO
TYPE 252/253 - Cementing Plugs, Plastic Core
The Top-Co Type 252 Top Cementing Plugs and Type 253 Bottom Cementing
Plugs are plastic cored cementing plugs designed to be drilled out with PDC
(Polycrystalline Diamond Compact) drill bits. The plugs are built using plastic
cores to which an outside layer of rubber is moulded. The plastic cores are
manufactured from phenolic plastic, which has over 30,000 of psi compressive
strength. The wiping and sealing fins are moulded from Natural Rubber or
Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR) with the minimal thickness of rubber designed to
allow for proper wiping and sealing. The plug set is designed and tested to
withstand 5,000 psi differential pressure. The bottom plug has a diaphragm
rupture rating of 200-500 psi. The plug sets are also designed and tested to allow
them to be pumped onto the float equipment at rates of up to 10 barrels per
minute. A reduction of up to 90% in drillout times can be expected when
compared to drillout times for conventional aluminum cored rubber plugs. Typical
drill out times for a set of top and bottom plugs is size 7 is 4 to 6 minutes, 9 5/8
5 to 10 minutes and 13 3/8 7 to 15 minutes. The plugs are designed to fit in
conventional cementing heads and can be run with Top-Co Type 225/226 and
235/236 equipment.
TYPE 252
TOP PLUG
TYPE 253
BOTTOM PLUG

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page1
TOP-CO
Bump Pressure Rating

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page2
TOP-CO
Application
Natural
Rubber
(NR)
Hydrogenated
Nitrile
(HNBR)
Temperature (F)
-65 to 180
-40 to 300
Continuous Service
Temperature (F)
140
250
Over 3000
Over 2000
Hardness (Shore A)
30 - 90
40 - 90
Adhesion to metals
Excellent
Excellent
Adhesion to fabrics
Excellent
Good
Tear Resistance
Good
Good
Abrasion Resistance
Excellent
Excellent
Compression Set
Excellent
Good
Resilience
Hot
Excellent
Good
Cold
Excellent
Good
Dielectric Strength
Excellent
Good
Good to
Excellent
Good
Impermeability to
gases
Good
Excellent

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page3
TOP-CO

(NR)
Nitrile (HNBR)
Application
Acid
Resistance
Solvent
Resistance
Resistance
Dilute
Fair to Good
Good
Concentrated
Fair to Good
Good
Aliphatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Oxygenated
Poor
Excellent
Lacquer Solvents
Poor
Good
Swelling in
Lubricating Oils
Poor
Excellent
Oil & Gas
Poor
Excellent
Water Absorption
Good
Good
Oxidation
Good
Excellent
Ozone
Poor
Excellent
H2S
Poor
Fair
CO2
Poor
Fair
Heat aging
Fair
Excellent
Low temperature
Good
Good
Flame
Poor
Good
Chlorinated
hydrocarbons
Poor
Good

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page4
TOP-CO

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page5
TOP-CO
head.
plugs.
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page6
TOP-CO

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev 1
Page7
Top-Co Type 255 / 256 Cementing Top & Bottom

Plug Aluminum Core
Top-Co Type 255 Top Cementing Plug and Type 256 Bottom
Cementing Plug are thin wall aluminum core cementing plugs
designed to provide fluid separation during placement and wiping
efficiency using five wiping surfaces to wipe casing and tubulars
clean of drilling mud, spacers and cement.

Type 235 /236 Ball Activated Control Fill Valve with Non Rotating option
Bottom plug contains cast aluminum core and is PDC drillable
Top plug core is a special non-metallic core designed to allow
the plug to withstand shock when pumped to landing and allows
for ease and speed in drill out
Wiping and sealing fins are moulded from natural rubber or
Bottom plug has a diaphragm rupture rating of 200 500 psi
TYPE 255 CEMENTING

TOP PLUG
ALUMINUM CORE
TYPE 256 CEMENTING

BOTTOM PLUG
ALUMINUM CORE
Designed to fit in conventional cementing heads
Options
Plug manufactured from natural rubber rated to withstand

Available for casing and tubing sizes (2 3/8 to 14)

Available in sizes 16 20 in modified design
Plug manufactured from HNBR rated to withstand temperature

of 300 F
Benefits
PDC drillable for efficient drill out times
Cup design on top and bottom of plugs provide positive seal
preventing mixing of cement slurry and displacement fluids
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO
TYPE 255 - Cementing Plugs
The Top-Co Type 255 Cementing Plugs are solid rubber cementing plugs
designed to be drilled out with PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Compact) drill bits.
The plugs are built from a rubber molded design. The wiping and sealing fins are
moulded from Natural Rubber or Viton, with the minimal thickness of rubber
designed to allow for proper wiping and sealing. A reduction of up to 90% in
drillout times can be expected when compared to drillout times for conventional
aluminum cored rubber plugs. The plugs are designed to fit in conventional
cementing heads and can be run with Top-Co Type 225/226.
TYPE 255
CEMENTING
PLUG

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO
Application
Natural
Rubber
(NR)
Viton
(FKM)
Temperature (F)
-65 to 180
-40 to 450
Continuous Service
Temperature (F)
140
400
Over 3000
Over 1000
Hardness (Shore A)
30 - 90
40 - 90
Adhesion to metals
Excellent
Fair to Good
Adhesion to fabrics
Excellent
Good
Tear Resistance
Good
Fair to Good
Abrasion Resistance
Excellent
Good
Compression Set
Excellent
Good
Resilience
Hot
Excellent
Good
Cold
Excellent
Fair
Dielectric Strength
Excellent
Good
Good to
Excellent
Good
Impermeability to
gases
Good
Excellent

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO
Natural Rubber Viton

(NR)
(FKM)
Application
Acid
Resistance
Solvent
Resistance
Resistance
Dilute
Fair to Good
Good To
Excellent
Concentrated
Fair to Good
Excellent
Aliphatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Oxygenated
Poor
Poor
Lacquer Solvents
Poor
Poor
Swelling in
Lubricating Oils
Poor
Excellent
Oil & Gas
Poor
Excellent
Water Absorption
Good
Excellent
Oxidation
Good
Excellent
Ozone
Poor
Excellent
H2S
Poor
Good
CO2
Poor
Good
Heat aging
Fair
Excellent
Low temperature
Good
Fair
Flame
Poor
Excellent
Chlorinated
hydrocarbons
Poor
Good To
Excellent

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
TOP-CO LP
Cementing Plugs Aluminum Core
16 20
TYPE 255/256
Designed specifically for casing sizes 16 to 20, Top-Co Type 255 Top Cementing Plugs and Type 256
Bottom Cementing Plugs are aluminum cored plugs designed to be drilled out with PDC (Polycrystalline
Diamond Compact) drill bits. The plugs are assembled from SBR Rubber cups bolted to 713 Aluminum Alloys
cores. Non-rotating options are also available for these plugs.
TYPE 255 TOP PLUG
TYPE 256 BOTTOM PLUG
Rupture Pressure
SIZE
16
18 5/8
20
TYPICAL DIAPHRAGM RUPTURE PRESSURE (psi)

Min.
Max.
100
175
75
150
75
150

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO LP
16 20
TYPE 255/256

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO LP
16 20
TYPE 255/256

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
TOP-CO TYPE 547 KWIK DRILL CEMENTING TOP PLUG

TOP-CO TYPE 548 KWIK DRILL CEMENTING BOTTOM PLUG
Top-Co Type 547 / 548 Kwik Drill Cementing Plug System
manufactured from silicone or urethane material with high strength
properties and a high heat resistant core.
PRIMARY APPLICATION
Kwik Drill Cementing plug system has been designed to combat
the common problems of poor cement wiping and compatibility
OPTIONS
Core is available with Standard Polymer Core with ma[imum
temperature rating of 5).
Kwik Drill 547 / 548 Kwik Drill Cementing Plug Systems are available
in Combination Plug systems of custom design to be used on
multiple casing si]es from / to /8.
issues between the plug and float collar anti-rotating mechanism.
PDC and Cone bit drillable
1on-rotating restriction features are not mechanically engaged
)ormulated to drill and Met easily without mechanical assistance
,ncreased contact area to ma[imi]e wiping performance
723&27<3(.:,.'5,//&(0(17,1*7233/8*
BENEFITS
Reduced drill out time.
$s pressure or bit weight is applied the (lastomer 0atri[ is
moved down the core, increasing the friction grip to casing and
further preventing rotation.
%ecause the plug is not mechanically engaged with float collar,
the Kwik Drill plug system is compatible with 02ST standard float
collar.
Kwik Drill plug system also compatible with 0$1< currently
available mud systems and cementing heads.
Composition and shape of plug system based on current research
results in e[tremely efficient wiping and separation of fluids.
Rev. J 18'/$'4EXFNEE
723&27<3(.:,.'5,//&(0(17,1*%277203/8*
HOW TO CONTACT US
7RS&R/3
6WUHHW
(GPRQWRQ$%736
ZZZWRSFRFD
3KRQH
7ROO)UHH
LQ&DQDGDDQG86$RQO\
TOP-CO LP
Type 548/548 Kwik Drill Plug
TheTopCoKwikDrillCementingPlug(formallytheLaFleurPetroleumServicesKwikDrillCementingPlug)isa
singleordoublecementplugsystem,thatusesurethaneorsiliconplugswithahardpolymercore.TopCos
KwikDrillCementingPlug(KDP)isaquality100%PDCdrillablecementplug.
BottomPlug,withrupturedisc
TopPlug
Casingranges:
TopCocanmaketopandbottomplugsforallsizescasingfrom31/2to20uponrequest.Standardplugs
aredesignforthefollowingcasingsizeandweights(contactTopCofordetailsoncasingweightsoutsidelisted
range.)
Casing
Size
lbs/ft
Casing
Size
lbs/ft
31/2
41/2
51/2
65/8
7
75/8
7.712.95
10.513.5
15.524.1
17.032.0
26.038.0
26.439.0
85/8
95/8
103/4
113/4
123/4
133/8
32.052.0
36.062.8
40.565.7
47.075.0
43.051.15
54.585.0

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
Rev 4
TOP-CO LP
Rupturedisc:
TherupturediscusedintheKDPbreakveryconsistently.Standardrupturepressuresarelistedinthetable
below,ifahigherburstpressureisdesireditcanbemade.
DiscSize
PlugSize
Rupturepressure(psi)
1.42x.125
1.96x.188
2.45x.188
2.95x.250
31/2to41/2
51/2
7to85/8
95/8to20
250450
750850
350450
350450
Pressureandtemperatureratings:
Thetemperatureisratingisfor24hoursatbottomholestatictemperature.
PlugSize
Pressurerating
(psi)
Temperature
standardcore
(F)
Specialhigh
temperature
core(F)
31/2
41/2
51/2
65/8
7
75/8
85/8
95/8
103/4
113/4
123/4
133/8
6500
6500
6500
6500
6500
6500
5000
5000
5000
5000
4500
4500
325
325
325
325
325
325
325
325
325
325
325
325
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
Rev 4
TOP-CO LP
Dimensions:
PlugSize
Diameter
(A)
31/2
41/2
51/2
65/8
7
75/8
85/8
95/8
103/4
113/4
123/4
133/8
3.13
4.33
5.25
6.325
6.65
7.25
8.27
9.52
10.25
11.34
12.23
12.80
Core
Height(B) Diameter
(C)
6.00
7.87
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.50
9.06
10.25
10.50
10.05
13.85
13.85
BoreDiameter
(Areain)
(D)
2.11
2.76
3.58
4.49
4.49
5.13
6.02
7.09
8.20
8.59
10.38
10.38
1.25(4.9)
1.25(4.9)
1.21(4.6)
1.21(4.6)
2.00(12.6)
2.00(12.6)
2.52(20)
2.52(20)
2.52(20)
2.52(20)
2.52(20)
2.52(20)
ComboPlugs:
TopCoalsoofferscomboplugsthatcanbeusedonmultiplecasingsizes.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
Rev 4
TOP-CO LP
ComboPlugData
Sizes
Diameter
Height
Bore(Bottom RupturePressure
CoreDiamter
Plug)
(psi)
31/2to41/2
5to51/2
51/2to7
7to75/8
95/8to133/8
4.05
5.25
6.65
7.25
12.80
7.69
Top Bottom
9.00
8.11
9.00
9.50
13.85
2.20
3.58
3.58
4.50
6.49
1.25
1.21
1.21
2.00
3.25
250450
750850
750850
350450
350450
Note:Alllineardimensionareininches.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page4
Rev 4
Top-Co Type 700 Series Combination Cementing

Top & Bottom Plug
Combination cementing plugs are designed to cement multiple
casing string sizes and weights in a single string. Incorporating
combination plug systems in the well design allows tapered casing
strings to be cemented while ensuring efficient elimination of the
cement from the various casing sizes in the string.
Wiping and sealing fins are moulded from natural or
TYPE 717 COMBINATION
CEMENTING TOP PLUG
NON-ROTATING
Combination Type 707/708 and 717/718 modified non-rotating
plug are designed to fit in conventional cementing heads
Temperature rated to 180 F for natural rubber, 300 F for
HNBR
Bottom plug rupture diaphragm has a 200-500 psi differential
Benefits
PDC drillable for efficient drill out times
Designs fully tested in Top-Cos flow loop testing facility ensuring
superior performance
TYPE 718 COMBINATION

CEMENTING BOTTOM
PLUG NON-ROTATING
Options
Available for casing sizes (4 1/2 to 20)
Available in a variety of size combinations and design types
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO
The Top-Co Type 717 Anti-Rotation Top Cementing Plugs and Type 718 AntiRotation Bottom Cementing Plugs are plastic cored cementing plugs with integral
teeth designed to prevent rotation of the plugs during drill out operations. These
plugs are specifically designed for tapered string applications where it is required
to wipe more than one size of casing. The plugs use plastic (Phenolic) teeth that
are reinforced with fiber material to prevent tooth breakage when landing the
cementing plugs. The plugs can be drilled with either conventional rotary drill bits
or PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Compact) drill bits. Designed and tested to
withstand 5,000 psi of differential pressure, the plugs can be pumped onto the
float equipment at pumping rates of 10 barrels per minute. The wiping and
sealing fins are moulded from Natural Rubber or Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR)
rubber with the minimal thickness of rubber designed to allow for proper wiping
and sealing. The bottom plug has a diaphragm rupture rating of 200-500 psi. The
plugs are designed to fit in conventional cementing heads and can be run with
Top-Co Type 225/226 and 525/526 equipment.
TYPE 717
TOP PLUG
TYPE 718
BOTTOM PLUG

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO
Application
Natural
Rubber
(NR)
Hydrogenated
Nitrile
(HNBR)
Temperature (F)
-65 to 180
-40 to 300
Continuous Service
Temperature (F)
140
250
Over 3000
Over 2000
Hardness (Shore A)
30 - 90
40 - 90
Adhesion to metals
Excellent
Excellent
Adhesion to fabrics
Excellent
Good
Tear Resistance
Good
Good
Abrasion Resistance
Excellent
Excellent
Compression Set
Excellent
Good
Resilience
Hot
Excellent
Good
Cold
Excellent
Good
Dielectric Strength
Excellent
Good
Good to
Excellent
Good
Impermeability to
gases
Good
Excellent

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO

(NR)
Nitrile (HNBR)
Application
Acid
Resistance
Solvent
Resistance
Resistance
Dilute
Fair to Good
Good
Concentrated
Fair to Good
Good
Aliphatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Oxygenated
Poor
Excellent
Lacquer Solvents
Poor
Good
Swelling in
Lubricating Oils
Poor
Excellent
Oil & Gas
Poor
Excellent
Water Absorption
Good
Good
Oxidation
Good
Excellent
Ozone
Poor
Excellent
H2S
Poor
Fair
CO2
Poor
Fair
Heat aging
Fair
Excellent
Low temperature
Good
Good
Flame
Poor
Good
Chlorinated
hydrocarbons
Poor
Good

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
TOP-CO

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page4
TOP-CO
head.
plugs.
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page5
TOP-CO

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page6
SECTION D
TYPE 650 STAGE COLLAR HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL

While Top-Cos Stage Collar was established as a field tested and
proven tool, continued research and development has yielded the
Type 650 for streamlined manufacture and assembly, faster drill out
time, and better sealing.
Type 650 Stage Collar Hydraulic & Mechanical has been designed
for maximum flexibility in user operations. The hydraulic features
make this tool very practical in highly deviated or horizontal well
applications.
pERFORMANCE fEATURES
One design for mechanical and hydraulic stage tools
New model boasts of a more robust locking mechanism
Consistent shifting pressure
Adjustable shifting pressure
Externally applied set screws
PDC drillable
Standard tools are furnished with API L80 material suitable for
sour gas service
Standard seals rated for -15 to +400 F and suitable for sour
service and high pressure gas environments
Options
Plug sets for four different cementing applications available
Tools can be manufactured with premium connections and
special clearance outside diameters
Type 650 Stage collar

hydraulic & Mechanical
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev. 5 January 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Type 650 Stage Collar (Hydraulic/Mechanical)
Type 650 Stage Cementing Collar has been designed for stage cementing
applications where the operator wants flexibility to open the stage collar either
hydraulically or mechanically. The design features two internal sleeves that shift
during the stage cementing operations. The bottom sleeve can be shifted open
through the use of hydraulic pressure or by dropping an opening dart and
allowing it to gravitate to the opening seat. The stage collar can be field set to
open hydraulically at different opening pressures. This is achieved through the
addition or removal of the shear screws from the stage cementing tool. The
changing of the opening pressure does affect the force required to open the
stage collar mechanically if an opening bomb is subsequently used. Closing of
the stage cementing collar is affected through the pumping of a closing plug
behind second stage cement and applying pressure upon completing
displacement. Type 650 stage cementing collar can be ordered for applications
for two or three stage cement jobs. Type 650 can also be used in liner
applications when the closing plug has been adapted to fit the closing seat in the
stage collar.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 1
TOP-CO LP
Type 650 Stage Collar
TYPE 650 Stage Collar Cutaway
First Stage Flexible

Shut-Off Baffle
Aluminum Second Stage

Opening Trip Dart
Second Stage
Closing Plug

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 2
TOP-CO LP
Sequence of Operation
Step 1
Step 2H
Step 2M
Step 3
Step 1:
Stage Collar in Running In and First Stage Cementing Position. First Stage ShutOff Plug will pass through Stage Cementing Collar while displacing first stage
cement, landing on Baffle Plate located in Float Collar.
Step 2H:
Hydraulic Opening - Opening sleeve shifted down after opening through
application of pressure, allowing second stage cement to be displaced through
ports.
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 3
TOP-CO LP
Step 2M:
Mechanical Opening - Opening Dart landed in Stage Cementing Collar. Opening
Sleeve shifted to the open position allowing second stage cement to be displaced
through ports.
Step 3:
Second Stage Cement Complete. Second Stage Closing Displacement Plug
landed in Stage Cementing Collar. Application of pressure will close the Stage
Collar Ports. Two stage cement job complete.
Each stage collar is provided with a baffle plate, first stage flexible indicating
plug, opening trip bomb and closing plug as standard equipment.
Plug Set Options:
Note: For hydraulic opening, the opening dart is not required for all plug
set options
a. Two Stage Cementing (2 Plug) - Set #1
Note: Free Fall Opening Dart can only be used in deviation < 20 from vertical

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 4
TOP-CO LP
b. By-Pass Two Stage Cementing (3 Plugs) - Set #3
When it is necessary to wipe casing prior to first stage cement.

c. By-Pass Two Stage Cementing (Continuous Opening) Set #4
Uses for Continuous Plug systems
When cement must be brought up past a stage tool on the first

stage to fill the entire annulus with cement.
When the hole is deviated > 20 or more off vertical at or above a

stage tool.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 5
TOP-CO LP
When a plug-opened stage tool is run with an integral packer above

an open-hole completion above 20 deviation (The displacement
opening plug can keep cement off the bottom of the hole by opening
the stage tool and setting the integral packer.)
When the stage tool must be placed closer than 500 ft. from the
shutoff baffle, which could cause excessively high opening
pressures because of the need to compress the fluid in a closed
Free-Fall plug setup.
One advantage of the displacement method is that it can be

continuous; once started, uninterrupted pumping can continue until
all stages have been completed.
Fluid volumes must be accurately calculated and carefully measured

to help prevent over displacement or under displacement of any of
the stages, especially the first stage.
d. Three Stage Cementing (< 20 Inclination) Set #2

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 6
TOP-CO LP
e. Two Stage Cementing w/ Landing Collar Set #5
Two stage cementing with first stage shut-off baffle collar
Note: Stage tool drill-out materials are all PDC drillable aluminum, rubber and phenolic.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 7
TOP-CO LP
Table 1: Operating Specifications
IMPERIAL
*DO NOT REMOVE MORE THAN 3 OF THE 8 SHEAR SCREWS*
L80
4 1/2
5 1/2
5 3/4
6 5/8
7 5/8
8 5/8
9 5/8
10 3/4
N/A
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
11.6
13.5
15.1
11.5
13
15
18
14
15.5
17
20
19.5
23
20
24
28
32
20
26
29
32
26.4
29.7
33.7
39
28
32
32.3
36
40
53.5
40.5
45.5
51
60.7
N/A
61
OPENING PRESSURE MECHANICAL (psi)
Screws
9.5
12 3/4
13 3/8
CASING WEIGHT
(lbs./ft.)
SIZE
4
OPENING PRESSURE - HYDRAULIC (psi)
72
3,600
3,600
3,150
3,150
2,700
2,700
2,250
2,250
1,800
1,800
1,350
1,350
900
900
450
450
700
700
700
CLOSING PRESSURE
(psi)
1,000 1,300
1,000 1,200
1,000 1,000
1,600
1,500
1,300
CLOSING FORCE (lbs)
20,584
23,468
23,672
25,334
29,335
30,774
P-110
STAGE TOOL BODY
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(psi)
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(psi)
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(psi)
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(psi)
LOAD BELOW
THE TOOL
(lbs.)
MAX
TEMP
RATING
(F)
CEMENTING
PORTS
9,800
9,903
13,475
12,630
120,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
8,948
8,232
8,408
7,152
12,303
11,319
15,500
8,711
135,000
150,000
OD (in)
MAX
DRILLOUT
ID (in)
OPENING
SEAT ID (in)
CLOSING
SEAT ID (in)
5.250
2.780
2.000
2.500
2.625
3.000
2.875
3.250
3.625
4.000
3.625
4.000
4.375
5.000
4.625
5.250
5.750
6.250
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
500
800
700
1,000
18,911
27,016
7,813
6,417
11,033
8,192
160,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
6.625
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
600
900
900
1,200
27,523
36,698
7,350
5,604
10,106
6,507
167,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
7.000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
600
900
900
1,200
37,052
49,402
6,431
3,992
8,842
4,587
190,000
8.000
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
500
800
800
1,100
35,249
48,467
6,236
3,650
8,575
4,271
200,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
8.250
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
500
800
800
1,100
42,661
58,659
5,717
3,053
7,860
3,427
225,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
9.000
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
400
700
600
900
40,233
60,350
5,977
3,351
8,218
3,850
275,000
400
10 X Dia.
0.875"
10.125
3,600
3,150
2,700
2,250
1,800
1,350
900
450
400
700
500
800
41,177
65,884
5,440
2,738
7,480
2,978
300,000
400
10 X Dia.
0.875"
11.125
2,800
2,450
2,100
1,750
1,400
1,050
700
350
200
500
300
600
29,768
59,535
5,629
2,953
7,739
3,284
375,000
3.805
4.445
4.293
4.897
4.835
5.090
5.934
5.675
6.351
6.161
6.854
4.625
5.250
6.000
6.760
6.750
7.760
8.000
8.760
6.760
7.902
8.855
8.689
9.904
400
10 X Dia.
0.875"
12.250
14.750
11.886
10.000
10.750
15.000
12.375
10.500
11.250
2,600
2,275
1,950
1,625
1,300
975
650
325
200
500
300
600
41,304
82,607
5,814
3,164
7,993
3,584
440,000
400
12 X Dia.
0.875"
2,500
2,188
1,875
1,563
1,250
938
625
313
200
500
300
600
44,482
88,964
5,717
3,053
7,860
3,427
600,000
400
12 X Dia.
0.875"

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
3.975
Page 8
9.704
TOP-CO LP
METRIC
*DO NOT REMOVE MORE THAN 3 OF THE 8 SHEAR SCREWS*
L80
SIZE
CASING WEIGHT
(kg/m)
101.60
N/A
24.82
114.30
127.00
139.70
146.05
168.28
177.80
193.70
219.08
244.48
273.05
OPENING PRESSURE - HYDRAULIC (Mpa)

Screws
14.14 -
17.26
20.09 -
22.47
17.11 -
19.35
22.32 -
26.79
20.83 -
23.07
25.30 -
29.76
29.02 -
34.23
29.76 -
35.72
41.67 -
47.62
29.76 -
38.69
43.16 -
47.62
39.29 -
44.20
50.15 -
58.04
41.67 -
47.62
48.07 -
53.57
59.53 -
79.62
60.27 -
67.71
75.90 -
90.33
24.82
24.82
21.72
18.62
15.51
12.41
9.31
6.21
3.10
21.72
21.72
18.62
18.62
15.51
15.51
12.41
12.41
9.31
9.31
6.21
6.21
3.10
3.10
OPENING PRESSURE MECHANICAL (Mpa)
CLOSING PRESSURE
(Mpa)
4.83
8.96
4.83
4.83
6.90
6.90
6.90
8.27
6.90
11.03
10.34
8.96
CLOSING PRESSURE (Mpa)
141.93
161.81
163.22
174.68
202.26
212.18
P-110
STAGE TOOL BODY
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
LOAD BELOW
THE TOOL
(KN)
MAX
TEMP
RATING
(C)
CEMENTING
PORTS
OD (in)
67.57
68.28
92.91
87.08
534
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
133.35
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
61.70
56.76
57.97
49.31
84.83
78.04
106.87
60.06
600
667
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
146.05
158.75
24.82
21.72
18.62
15.51
12.41
9.31
6.21
3.10
3.45
5.52
4.83
6.90
130.39
186.28
53.87
44.25
76.07
56.48
712
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
168.28
24.82
21.72
18.62
15.51
12.41
9.31
6.21
3.10
4.14
6.21
6.21
8.27
189.77
253.03
50.68
38.64
69.68
44.87
743
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
177.80
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
24.82
24.82
21.72
21.72
18.62
18.62
15.51
15.51
12.41
12.41
9.31
9.31
6.21
6.21
3.10
3.10
4.14
3.45
6.21
5.52
6.21
5.52
8.27
7.58
255.47
243.04
340.63
334.18
44.34
43.00
27.52
25.17
60.97
59.12
31.63
29.45
845
890
203.20
209.55
24.82
21.72
18.62
15.51
12.41
9.31
6.21
3.10
3.45
5.52
5.52
7.58
294.15
404.46
39.42
21.05
54.19
23.63
1,001
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
228.60
24.82
21.72
18.62
15.51
12.41
9.31
6.21
3.10
2.76
4.83
4.14
6.21
277.41
416.11
41.21
23.11
56.66
26.55
1,223
204
10 X Dia. 22
mm
257.18
204
10 X Dia. 22
mm
24.82
19.31
21.72
16.89
18.62
14.48
15.51
12.07
12.41
9.65
9.31
7.24
6.21
4.83
3.10
2.41
2.76
1.38
4.83
3.45
3.45
2.07
5.52
4.14
283.92
205.25
454.27
410.50
37.51
38.81
18.88
20.36
51.57
53.36
20.53
22.64
1,334
1,668
282.58
OPENING SEAT
ID (in)
CLOSING
SEAT ID (in)
70.61
50.80
63.50
66.68
76.20
73.03
82.55
92.08
101.60
92.08
101.60
111.13
127.00
117.48
133.35
117.48
133.35
152.40
171.70
171.45
197.10
203.20
222.50
100.97
96.65
112.90
109.04
124.38
122.81
129.29
150.72
144.15
161.32
156.49
174.09
171.70
200.71
224.92
220.70
251.56
204
10 X Dia. 22
mm
311.15
374.65
301.90
254.00
273.05
381.00
314.33
266.70
285.75
323.85
N/A
17.93
15.69
13.45
11.20
8.96
6.72
4.48
2.24
1.38
3.45
2.07
4.14
284.79
569.58
40.09
21.82
55.11
24.71
1,957
204
12 X Dia. 22
mm
339.73
90.78 - 107.15
17.24
15.08
12.93
10.77
8.62
6.46
4.31
2.15
1.38
3.45
2.07
4.14
306.70
613.41
39.42
21.05
54.19
23.63
2,669
205
12 X Dia. 22
mm

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
MAX
DRILLOUT
ID (in)
Page 9
246.48
TOP-CO LP
Table 3: Drill Out Torque
Stage Collar Drill Out Max Torque Limit Table

Tool
Size
4"
4 1/2"
5"
5 1/2"
5 3/4"
6 5/8"
7"
7 5/8"
8 5/8"
9 5/8"
10 3/4"
12 3/4"
13 3/8"
16"
Torque
(ft-lbs)
17,586
19,544
21,503
22,971
24,401
28,357
29,336
32,273
36,190
40,107
44,023
52,836
53,815
64,096
Torque
(Nm)
23,843
26,498
29,154
31,145
33,083
38,447
39,774
43,757
49,067
54,377
59,688
71,636
72,963
86,903

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 12
Page 10
TYPE 651 STAGE COLLAR MECHANICAL

The Type 651 Stage Cementing Collar has been designed for stage
cementing applications where well design requires application of a
mechanically operated stage tool.
The Type 651 is designed with two internal sleeves to shift during
stage cementing operations. The bottom sleeve is shifted open
by dropping an opening dart and allowing it to gravitate to the
opening seat. Closing of the collar is achieved through the pumping
of a closing plug behind second stage cement and applying
pressure upon completion of displacement.
pERFORMANCE fEATURES
Field adjustable open and closing pressures
PDC drillable
Standard tools are furnished with L-80 material suitable for sour
gas service
Standard seals are rated for -15 to +400 and suitable for
sour service and high pressure gas environments
Can be run and is compatible with most annular casing packers
Compatible with two or three stage cementing applications
Optional plug set for mechanical operation in deviated wells
Options
Compatible plug sets for two and three stage applications
Premium threaded box and pin sub connections available

- Mechanical
Plug sets for deviated wells
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev. 2 January 1, 2011
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Type 651 Stage Collar (Mechanical)
Type 651 Stage Cementing Collar has been designed for stage cementing
applications where the requirements dictate, or it is preferred that the tool be
opened mechanically. The design features two internal sleeves that shift during
the stage cementing operations. The bottom sleeve is shifted open by dropping
an opening dart and allowing it to gravitate to the opening seat. Closing of the
stage cementing collar is affected through the pumping of a closing plug behind
second stage cement and applying pressure upon completing displacement.
Type 651 stage cementing collar can be ordered for applications in two or three
stage cement jobs. Type 651 can also be used in liner applications when the
closing plug has been adapted to fit the closing seat in the stage collar.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 1
TOP-CO LP
TYPE 651 Stage Collar Cutaway

First Stage Flexible
Shut-Off Baffle
Aluminum Second Stage

Opening Trip Dart
Second Stage
Closing Plug

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 2
TOP-CO LP
Sequence of Operation:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 1:
Stage Collar in Running In and First Stage Cementing Position. First Stage ShutOff Plug will pass through Stage Cementing Collar while displacing first stage
cement, landing on Baffle Plate located in Float Collar.
Step 2:
Opening Dart landed in Stage Cementing Collar. Opening Sleeve shifted to the
open position allowing second stage cement to be displaced through ports.
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 3
TOP-CO LP
Step 3:
Second Stage Cement Complete. Second Stage Closing Displacement Plug
landed in Stage Cementing Collar. Application of pressure will close the Stage
Collar Ports. Two stage cement job complete.
Each stage collar is provided with a baffle plate, first stage flexible indicating
plug, opening trip bomb and closing plug as standard equipment.
Plug Set Options:
Note: For hydraulic opening, the opening dart is not required for all plug
set options
a. Two Stage Cementing (2 Plug) - Set #1
Note: Free Fall Opening Dart can only be used in deviation < 20 from vertical
b. By-Pass Two Stage Cementing (3 Plugs) - Set #3

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 4
TOP-CO LP
When it is necessary to wipe casing prior to first stage cement.

c. By-Pass Two Stage Cementing (Continuous Opening) Set #4
Uses for Continuous Plug systems
When cement must be brought up past a stage tool on the first

stage to fill the entire annulus with cement.
When the hole is deviated > 20 or more off vertical at or above a

stage tool.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 5
TOP-CO LP
When a plug-opened stage tool is run with an integral packer above

an open-hole completion above 20 deviation (The displacement
opening plug can keep cement off the bottom of the hole by opening
the stage tool and setting the integral packer.)
When the stage tool must be placed closer than 500 ft. from the
shutoff baffle, which could cause excessively high opening
pressures because of the need to compress the fluid in a closed
Free-Fall plug setup.
One advantage of the displacement method is that it can be

continuous; once started, uninterrupted pumping can continue until
all stages have been completed.
Fluid volumes must be accurately calculated and carefully measured

to help prevent over displacement or under displacement of any of
the stages, especially the first stage.
d. Three Stage Cementing (< 20 Inclination) Set #2

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 6
TOP-CO LP
e. Two Stage Cementing w/ Landing Collar Set #5
Two stage cementing with first stage shut-off baffle collar
Note: Stage tool drill-out materials are all PDC drillable aluminum, rubber and phenolic.

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 7
TOP-CO LP
IMPERIAL
L80
CASING WEIGHT
(lbs./ft.)
SIZE
4
4 1/2
5 1/2
5 3/4
6 5/8
7 5/8
8 5/8
9 5/8
10 3/4
N/A
700
9.5
11.6
13.5
15.1
11.5
13
15
18
14
15.5
17
20
19.5
23
20
24
28
32
20
26
29
32
26.4
29.7
33.7
39
28
32
32.3
36
40
53.5
40.5
45.5
51
60.7
N/A
12 3/4
13 3/8
OPENING PRESSURE MECHANICAL (psi)
61
72
700
1,000 1,300
1,000 1,200
700
500
800
600
900
600
CLOSING PRESSURE
(psi)
1,600
1,500
20,584
23,468
25,334
29,335
STAGE TOOL BODY
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(psi)
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(psi)
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(psi)
9,800
9,903
13,475
12,630
8,948
8,408
12,303
15,500
LOAD BELOW
THE TOOL
(lbs.)
MAX
TEMP
RATING
(F)
CEMENTING
PORTS
OD (in)
MAX
DRILLOUT
ID (in)
OPENING
SEAT ID (in)
CLOSING
SEAT ID (in)
120,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
5.250
2.780
2.000
2.500
2.625
3.000
2.875
3.250
3.625
4.000
3.625
4.000
4.375
5.000
4.625
5.250
4.625
5.250
6.000
6.760
6.750
7.760
8.000
8.760
135,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
5.750
1,300
23,672
30,774
8,232
7,152
11,319
8,711
150,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
6.250
700
1,000
18,911
27,016
7,813
6,417
11,033
8,192
160,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
6.625
900
1,200
27,523
36,698
7,350
5,604
10,106
6,507
167,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
7.000
1,000 1,000
900
CLOSING FORCE (lbs)
P-110
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(psi)
900
1,200
37,052
49,402
6,431
3,992
8,842
4,587
190,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
8.000
500
800
800
1,100
35,249
48,467
6,236
3,650
8,575
4,271
200,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
8.250
500
800
800
1,100
42,661
58,659
5,717
3,053
7,860
3,427
225,000
400
8 X Dia.
0.875"
9.000
3.975
3.805
4.445
4.293
4.897
4.835
5.090
5.934
5.675
6.351
6.161
6.854
6.760
400
700
600
900
40,233
60,350
5,977
3,351
8,218
3,850
275,000
400
10 X Dia.
0.875"
10.125
400
700
500
800
41,177
65,884
5,440
2,738
7,480
2,978
300,000
400
10 X Dia.
0.875"
11.125
200
500
300
600
29,768
59,535
5,629
2,953
7,739
3,284
375,000
400
10 X Dia.
0.875"
12.250
200
500
300
600
41,304
82,607
5,814
3,164
7,993
3,584
440,000
400
12 X Dia.
0.875"
14.750
11.886
10.000
10.750
200
500
300
600
44,482
88,964
5,717
3,053
7,860
3,427
600,000
400
12 X Dia.
0.875"
15.000
12.375
10.500
11.250
7.902
8.855
8.689
9.904
9.704

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 8
TOP-CO LP
METRIC
L80
SIZE
CASING WEIGHT
(kg/m)
101.60
N/A
114.30
127.00
139.70
146.05
168.28
177.80
193.70
219.08
244.48
273.05
323.85
339.73
14.14 -
17.26
20.09 -
22.47
17.11 -
19.35
22.32 -
26.79
20.83 -
23.07
25.30 -
29.76
OPENING PRESSURE MECHANICAL (Mpa)
CLOSING PRESSURE
(Mpa)
4.83
8.96
6.90
11.03
CLOSING PRESSURE (Mpa)
141.93
174.68
P-110
STAGE TOOL BODY
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
MAXIMUM
BURST
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
MAXIMUM
COLLAPSE
PRESSURE
(Mpa)
LOAD BELOW
THE TOOL
(KN)
MAX
TEMP
RATING
(C)
CEMENTING
PORTS
OD (in)
67.57
68.28
92.91
87.08
534
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
133.35
146.05
4.83
6.90
8.27
10.34
161.81
202.26
61.70
57.97
84.83
106.87
600
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
4.83
6.90
6.90
8.96
163.22
212.18
56.76
49.31
78.04
60.06
667
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
158.75
3.45
5.52
4.83
6.90
130.39
186.28
53.87
44.25
76.07
56.48
712
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
168.28
177.80
6.21
6.21
8.27
189.77
253.03
50.68
38.64
69.68
44.87
743
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
4.14
6.21
6.21
8.27
255.47
340.63
44.34
27.52
60.97
31.63
845
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
203.20
3.45
5.52
5.52
7.58
243.04
334.18
43.00
25.17
59.12
29.45
890
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
209.55
3.45
5.52
5.52
7.58
294.15
404.46
39.42
21.05
54.19
23.63
1,001
204
8 X Dia. 22
mm
228.60
41.67 -
47.62 2.76
4.83
4.14
6.21
277.41
416.11
41.21
23.11
56.66
26.55
1,223
204
10 X Dia. 22
mm
257.18
48.07 -
53.57
59.53 -
79.62
60.27 -
67.71
75.90 -
90.33
29.02 -
34.23 4.14
29.76 -
35.72
41.67 -
47.62
29.76 -
38.69
43.16 -
47.62
39.29 -
44.20
50.15 -
58.04
N/A
MAX
DRILLOUT
ID (in)
OPENING SEAT
ID (in)
CLOSING
SEAT ID (in)
70.61
50.80
63.50
66.68
76.20
73.03
82.55
92.08
101.60
92.08
101.60
111.13
127.00
117.48
133.35
117.48
133.35
152.40
171.70
171.45
197.10
203.20
222.50
100.97
96.65
112.90
109.04
124.38
122.81
129.29
150.72
144.15
161.32
156.49
174.09
171.70
200.71
224.92
2.76
4.83
3.45
5.52
283.92
454.27
37.51
18.88
51.57
20.53
1,334
204
10 X Dia. 22
mm
282.58
1.38
3.45
2.07
4.14
205.25
410.50
38.81
20.36
53.36
22.64
1,668
204
10 X Dia. 22
mm
311.15
1.38
3.45
2.07
4.14
284.79
569.58
40.09
21.82
55.11
24.71
1,957
204
12 X Dia. 22
mm
374.65
301.90
254.00
273.05
205
12 X Dia. 22
mm
381.00
314.33
266.70
285.75
90.78 - 107.15 1.38
3.45
2.07
4.14
306.70
613.41
39.42
21.05
54.19
23.63
2,669
220.70
251.56
246.48

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 9
TOP-CO LP
Table 3: Drillout Torque
Stage Collar Drill Out Max Torque Limit Table

Tool
Size
4"
4 1/2"
5"
5 1/2"
5 3/4"
6 5/8"
7"
7 5/8"
8 5/8"
9 5/8"
10 3/4"
12 3/4"
13 3/8"
16"
Torque
(ft-lbs)
17,586
19,544
21,503
22,971
24,401
28,357
29,336
32,273
36,190
40,107
44,023
52,836
53,815
64,096
Torque
(Nm)
23,843
26,498
29,154
31,145
33,083
38,447
39,774
43,757
49,067
54,377
59,688
71,636
72,963
86,903

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 9-Sept-2011
Rev: 5
Page 10
SECTION E
Top-Co Type 214 Integral Cement Head

Top-Co offers the Type 214 Integral Cement Head in various sizes
and pressure ratings for superior performance in well service
cementing operations. Top-Cos cement head provides high-pressure
performance to meet the needs of the industry. Featuring single
or double plug head designs, easy-to-attach landing joints, and
reliable plug pin performance, Top-Cos cement head performs with
consistency and reliability in the field.
With no thread connections between connector and the

collar thread leads or pin-box failures are eliminated.
Manufactured from forged or wrought alloy steel.
Over the Collar Kwik Koupler required for situations where

rapid connection to surface pumping equipment is required
for circulation purposes.
Hydrostatically pressure tested to 150% of MAWP. (Maximum

Allowable Working Pressure).
Quick Connect Nut available as an economic multi use

option.
Options
Available in API, premium or blank thread connection. Extra
length is available for re-cut of thread when re-using
cement head.
Easy connection to casing.

Over the Collar Kwik Koupler connector allows for an easy to use
and safe installation producing cost effective results in the field.
Over the Collar connector seals instantly without any mechanical
assistance.
Over the Collar Connectors fast positive connection reduces
operator error.
Quick Connect Nut hangs up out of the way of the bottom of
the Quick Coupler Pin allowing full view of the connector pin when
stabbing into the bottom casing adapter sub.
High pressure capable plug release pins feature low maintenance
and positive indication of full pin retraction and insertion.
Plug pass indicator clearly reveals when plug has positive left
the head.
Figure 1. Type 214 Cement Head

with Manifold Single Plug with
Quick Connect Nut
Figure 2. Type 214 Cement Head

with Manifold Double Plug Head with
Over the Collar Connection
Benefits
Minimal connection time gives way to reduced service
cementing operational costs.
How to Contact us
Curtailing operator error provides safer installation and

diminished field costs.
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
Rev.1 September 1, 2009
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
SECTION F
Top-Co Type 100 API Modified High Pressure

Thread Compound
Top-Co Type 100 API Modified is a high pressure thread sealing
compound which is formulated according to the guidelines of API
BUL 5A3. It also contains rust and oxidation inhibitors blended into
the unique grease, compounded from custom-refined low-sulphur
oil to ensure brushability over a wide temperature range, tenacious
adherence to thread surfaces, resistance to water washout, and
prevention of rust and corrosion. API Modified is a conductive, which
reduces the possibility of elecrolytic corrosion by preventing the
formation of galvanic cells in the presence of salt water and other
corrosive fluids.
API Modified will seal and withstand pressures to 69,000 kPa (10,000
psi) and will not harden or dry. Its lubricating characteristics reduce
friction in the makeup of casing and tubing, preventing galling and
wear. Maximum thread engagement is ensured, providing optimum
leak resistance.
APPLICATIONS
Top-Co Type 100 API Modified is specifically formulated for use on
casing, tubing, line pipe, flow lines, subsurface production tools, tank
batteries, etc. It will lubricate, seal and protect threaded connections
of oilfield tubular goods on makeup, in service and in storage.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR ROTARY SHOULDER CONNECTIONS.
SERVICE RATING
Temperatures from -18C to 205C (0F to 400F)
Sticks to wet or oily threads

Brushable over a wide temperature range
Leak prevention to 60,000 kPa (10,000 psi)
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Grease Base
Powdered Graphite
Lead Powder
Zinc Dust
Copper Flake
Thickener
Fluid Type
Color/Appearance
Dropping Point (ASTM D-566)
Specific Gravity, Typical
Density (kg/liter), Typical
Flash Point (ASTM D-92)
Water Spray-Off (ASTM-4049)
NLGI Grade
Copper Strip Corrosion (ASTM D-4048)
36.0% 1.0%
18.0% 1.0%
30.5% 0.6%
12.2% 0.6%
3.3% 0.3%
Aluminum Stearate
Petroleum
Black/Brown
90C (195F)
1.70
1.70
221C (430F)
<10%
2
1A
PACKAGING
Container (Pail) Size
9 kg
15 kg
25 kg
Pressures from 69,000 kPa (10,000 psi)
Manufactured to API BUL 5A3 requirements
Additives for rust and corrosion protection
Excellent lubrication qualities to prevent galling and wear
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
Top-Co Type 200 Thread Lok Compound

Top-Co Type 200 is a high strength, high performance two-part
epoxy thread compound, formulated for use in semi-permanent
attachment of casing and tubing fittings. The Type 200 compound
is highly resistant to moisture, chemical reactions, and vibration.
The kit is provided in pre-measured amounts of resin paste and
liquid activator.
Applications
Top-Co Type 200 Thread Lok can be used for bonding most
threaded substrates, inclusive of all metals, wood, composites,
rubber to metal, and rubber to cement, rubber to wood, and
rubber to composites. Type 200 Thread Lok can also be used as
adhesive metal filler.
Guidelines
Ensure that surfaces to be bonded are clean, dry and free from
oils, greases, and thread compounds. Paste and hardener should
be kept at room temperature and out of direct exposure to
sunlight/heat prior to and after mixing. Add the complete contents
of the bottle of hardener to the can of paste. The system must be
mixed thoroughly. Pot life is 20+ minutes at room temperature,
with time decreasing as the ambient temperature is increased. The
Top-Co Type 200 is exothermic, meaning it generates its own heat
through chemical reaction. The addition of temperature greatly
reduces the pot life and curing time.
Type 200 Thread Lok Compound
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
SECTION G
APPLICATION AND RECOMMENDED OPERATING PROCEDURES

Top-Cos primary cementing tools and casing accessories are
essential components of a successful casing or cementing program.
Casing accessories assist the operator in successfully placing
and supporting the casing string in the wellbore, enhancing mud
removal and providing zone isolation.
Proper selection of primary cementing accessories reduces the need
for a secondary cementing, ensuring tubulars get to target depth,
achieve optimum circulation and reducing risk of differential sticking.
CENTRALIZERS
Centralizers provide uniform annular clearance and reduce friction
while running casing. Top-Co API centralizers meet or exceed API
Specification 10D, meeting starting, running and restoring force
criteria.
Non-API centralizers were developed for unique well conditions
or where hole conditions do not allow API centralizers to be run.
Tight restrictions in well design may require use of positive rigid
centralizer design.
Hinged centralizers offer easy installation around casing coupling
or stop collar. Slip-on centralizers, a stronger design, are utilized
in close tolerance applications and cannot be run over couplings
or stop collars. They must be installed with set screws or between
stop collars. Slip-on centralizers are suitable for pipe reciprocation
requirements.
Bow Spring Centralizers feature the following benefits:

Centralization of casing in the wellbore

Prevention of differential sticking
Smoother running capability due to reduction of frictional forces
Allows for reciprocation or rotation of casing
Provision of reinforcement to the cement column
Bows can be configured to meet any hole diameter
Rev.1 February 1, 2010
Positive Bow Centralizers offer the following performance features:

Stand-off in cased hole sections allowing up to 95% stand-off

inside previous casing
Cement surrounds casing for a proficient cement column
Smoother running capability due to reduction of frictional forces
Allows for reciprocation or rotation of casing
Non-Weld Bow Spring Centralizers have been designed to meet

optimum force criteria. The design of the non-weld centralizer offer
unique features including the ability to ship unassembled yielding
shipping and storage cost reductions. The compatibility of the
bows with various end band sizes reduces inventory requirements
and gives increased flexibility of casing and hole size combinations.
Non-Weld Positive Centralizers are designed for cased hole
and provide nearly 100% stand-off facilitating liner and packer
positioning and stage cementing. The bow profile design permits
maximum fluid passage and reduces frictional drag force in
deviated hole conditions.
SPECIAL APPLICATION
CENTRALIZERS
Top-Co provides centralizers for many applications.
Special applications include:

Close tolerance requiring an outside diameter only slightly larger

than hole size.
Free rotation of the string requiring solid collar centralizers.
Vastly greater side load conditions requiring rigid centralizers to
meet stand-off requirements.
Deviated and horizontal well applications where the bore hole is
well consolidated and a good primary cementing job is necessary.
Rigid Centralizers aid in positively centering the casing in the

wellbore during cementing operations. Applicable for horizontal and
APPLICATION AND RECOMMENDED OPERATING PROCEDURES

highly deviated well designs, the rigid centralizers center casing
in previous cemented casings and liner overlaps and can assist in
aligning casings through well heads near surface.
The program can be designed to advise minimum spacing or

minimum stand-off.
Proper centralizer placement will minimize stand-off sag.
Stand-Off Bands can be used in well designs where casing

reciprocation and / or rotation is required and was developed to
be used in long string cementation highly deviated applications.
The stand-off band is utilized in the hole sections where casing
to wellbore contact must be avoided to reduce drag and prevent
differential pressure sticking during running of the drill string. This
easy to install tool creates positive stand-off of the casing and is
effective in keeping the string free in running.
Heavy Duty Stand-Off Bands are available in straight or spiral
blade options. Spiral blade stand-off bands have better stand-off
capabilities and augment annular turbulence.
To determine left hand or right hand spiral look at the centralizer
standing upright in running position. Looking at the bottom of the
blade or bow follow it to the top and if the top of the blade or bow
shifts to the right then it is a right hand spiral centralizer.
Casing
Centralizer Spacing
Hole
Minimum Standoff
Sag Point
STOP COLLARS
Stop Collars are used as an integral accessory to keep
centralizers and other casing attachments in place on
the casing string. The collar design should allow casing
rotation with no or limited protrusions that could hang up
on a centralizer blade. A stop collar should always have a
stronger holding force than starting force and is built to API
recommended practice 10D2.
CABLE WALL CLEANERS
Left Hand Vane
Right Hand Vane

Left Hand Vane
PROPER CENTRALIZER
SELECTION
Successful casing and proper placement of casing centralizers
are necessary in obtaining a quality primary cement job. Proper
selection is the key and Top-Cos spacing program can be run to
ensure efficient casing stand-off, torque and drag. It calculates the
minimum number of centralizers and determines optimum placement.
Many operators run cable wall cleaners to assist in removing

excess filter cake and gelled mud from the wellbore, providing
a better bonding surface for the cement. The cable wall
cleaners also add localized turbulence during cementing
process and can also act as steel reinforcement in the cement
sheath.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING
AND INSTALLATION PROCEDURES
Proper installation of casing attachments ensure minimal or
no damage is incurred while running casing to total depth. All
centralizers are designed to be either slipped onto or hinged
over the casing or coupling.
TOP-CO TYPE 300 WELDED BOW SPRING CENTRALIZER

The Type 300 Welded Bow Spring Centralizer provides uniform
annular clearance and reduces friction while running casing. Suited
for vertical and deviated applications, the Type 300 has been in
use for nearly 50 years. The Type 300 is manufactured to API 10D
specification ensuring this centralizer consistently provides superior
performance.

Bow springs manufactured from high quality spring steel and

heat treated to achieve minimum starting and running force and
maximum restoring force. The heat treated alloy provides
flexibility while minimizing damage while moving downhole.
Integral hinges designed for maximum load capacity for optimum
design strength.
The centralizers are designed to be installed and latched on
over stop collars or casing collars.
BENEFITS

Centralizes casing in the wellbore.

Provides reinforcement to the cement column.
Minimizes differential sticking.
Allows for reciprocation or rotation of casing.
Tensile force required to destroy the centralizer and rotational
force required to cause permanent damage is 2 to 4 times
higher than non-weld centralizers of similar size and design.
TYPE 300 WELDED BOW SPRING

CENTRALIZER
OPTIONS
Manufactured in all common casing and hole size combinations.
Recommended for use with Type 405 Stop Collar
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO LP
Type 300 DP
Drill Pipe Centralizer
Type 300 DP Drill Pipe Centralizer has been designed specifically for centering drill pipe
or tubing within larger size casing. Typical applications would include stab-in cementing
operations
Hinged design for installation on drill

pipe
6 bow springs made from 4130 heat
treated material for optimized pipe
centering within casing
BENEFITS
Provides stand-off to drill pipe/tubing to

prevent possibly hang up during run in
Help guide stinger into receptacle for stabin cementing operations
OPTIONS
Manufactured for sizes up to 5

Available with option 3/8 set screws

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO LP
Type 300 DP
Standard

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO LP
Type 300 DP
With set Screws

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
TOP-CO TYPE 302

WELDED BOW SPRING CENTRALIZER SLIP-ON
The Type 302 Welded Centralizer Slip-On is suited for close
tolerance well applications. The Type 302 is manufactured to API 10D
performance at the well site.

Bow springs manufactured from high quality spring steel and heat
treated to achieve minimum starting and running force and
maximum restoring force. The heat treated alloy provides flexibility
while minimizing damage while moving downhole.
Benefits
Starting and restoring force tests performed in Top-Cos
test facility ensure Type 302 centralizer consistently meets API
Specification 10D.
Options
Available in all common casing and hole size configurations.
Available with set screws for integral stop.

CENTRALIZER SLIP-ON
Recommended for use with Type 415 Stop Collar Slip-On with
Set Screws
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 310 WELDED BOW SPRING CENTRALIZER

SLIP-ON (NOTCHED COLLAR)
The Type 310 Welded Centralizer is a liner centralizer designed for
close tolerance applications where running drag must be minimized
paired with highest possible centering strength.
Notched collar design allows for flush placement and weld
of springs.
Ensures even distribution of cement.
Installed between stop collars for casing rotation.
Benefits
Specification 10D.
Options
Available in common casing and hole size combinations.

CENTRALIZER SLIP-ON
Set Screws
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 311 WELDED TURBOLIZER SLIP-ON

The Type 311 Welded Turbolizer has a built-in stop collar and
turbolating fins designed to deflect the fluid flow in a turbulent and
outward directed spiral.
Fins are manufactured from heat treated spring steel.
Built-in stop collar on leading edge.
Benefits


Specification 10D.
The 311 Turbolizers fluid motion causes break up of cement
and drilling fluids channeling.
Improved filter cake removal.
Design allows for self cleaning action preventing blockages and
balling up.
TYPE 311 WELDED TURBOLIZER

SLIP-ON
Options
Set Screws
TYPE 311 WELDED TURBOLIZER

SLIP-ON WITH SET SCREWS
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 315 WELDED SPIRAL BOW SPRING CENTRALIZER

The Type 315 Welded Spiral Bow Spring Centralizer is
recommended for use in well designs containing minor restrictions.

The Spiral Bow Spring centralizer will bridge keyholes in the

wellbore and promotes annular turbulence.
heat treated to achieve maximum starting force and minimum
running resistance. The heat treated alloy provides flexibility
while minimizing damage while moving downhole.
design strength.
The centralizers are designed to be installed and latched on
over stop collars or casing collars.
Benefits

The Type 315 centralizer provides seamless running capabilities

in most well designs with less rigorous requirements.
Spiral bow spring design ensures centralizer is less susceptible
to key hole tracking.
TYPE 315 WELDED SPIRAL

BOW SPRING CENTRALIZER
Options
Hinged with Bolt
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 317 WELDED POSITIVE HEAVY DUTY CENTRALIZER

(SPIRAL) SLIP-ON
The Type 317 Welded Positive Heavy Duty Centralizer has been
designed for use in highly deviated or horizontal wells and is ideal for
use in liner applications.
One piece solid design features steel bars welded to slip-on
end collars.
Provides positive casing stand-off.
Rigid spiral fins minimize drag forces while running casing.
The centralizers are designed to be installed between two stop
collars or one stop collar and one casing collar.
Benefits

Slip-on design allows for direct installation on the casing.

Steel construction provides superior strength.
Running between stop collars allows the centralizer to function as
a bearing and reduces torque.
Options
Manufactured in common casing and hole size combinations.
TYPE 317 WELDED POSITIVE

HEAVY DUTY CENTRALIZER
(SPIRAL) SLIP-ON

Slip-On with Set Screws
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 320 WELDED TURBOLIZER HINGED

The Type 320 Welded Turbolizer is designed with standard
centralizer characteristics including starting and restoring force
specifications. The 320 Turbolizer is designed with a built-in stop
collar and turbolator fins. The fins force the fluid flow in a turbulent
and outward directed spiral.

Fins are manufactured from high quality spring steel and heat
treated to achieve maximum starting force and minimum running
resistance. The heat treated fins provide flexibility, minimizing
damage while moving down hole.
design strength.
Benefits
Specification 10D.
Supplied with integral set screws located in the lower collar to
secure the turbolizers on the casing.
The Turbolizers fluid motions causes:
Break up of cement and reduction in channeling.
Deflection of mud and cement towards washed out
sections of the well bore.
Improved filter cake removal.
Self-cleaning action preventing blockages or plugging up.
Allows for reciprocation and rotation during cementing.
Type 320 WELDED TURBOLIZER

HINGED
Options
Note: Top-Co 320 Turbolizer should never be installed over
stop collars, any upset connections or over coupling.
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 330 WELDED POSITIVE CENTRALIZER HINGED

The Type 330 Welded Positive Centralizer provides positive
standoff and centering and can be used in both cased or open hole
applications. Designed for use in highly deviated and horizontal
well conditions, the Type 330 offers sufficient clearance for fluid
passage, maximum flow and well bore stabilization.
design strength.
The centralizers are designed to be installed between stop
collars and / or casing collars.
Ensures positive centering in deviated or horizontal wells.
Provides positive stand-off in liner overlap applications.
Benefits

Minimizes differential sticking while running casing.

Stand-off in cased hole sections allow up to 95% stand-off.
Allows for reciprocation or rotation of casing.
Cement surrounds casing for an enhanced cement column.
Options
TOP-CO TYPE 330 WELDED POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER - HINGED

Available with integral set screws.
Recommended for used with Type 405 Stop Collar
Hinged with Bolt
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 331 WELDED POSITIVE CENTRALIZER SLIP-ON

The Type 331 Welded Positive Centralizer provides positive
standoff and centering and can be used in both cased or open hole
applications. Designed for use in highly deviated and horizontal
well conditions, the Type 331 offers sufficient clearance for fluid
passage, maximum flow and well bore stabilization.
The centralizers are designed to be installed between stop
collars and / or casing collars.
Ensures positive centering in deviated or horizontal wells.
Easy installation.
Benefits
Minimizes differential sticking while running casing.
Positive standoff for increased mud removal.
Stand-off in cased hole sections allows up to 95% stand-off.
Options
Slip-On with Set Screws
TOP-CO TYPE 331 WELDED POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 335 WELDED SEMI-POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER HINGED
Top-Co Type 335 Welded Semi-Positive Centralizer Hinged is ideal
for highly deviated and horizontal applications.
The spring design allows for centralization in open hole
well design.
The upset in centre of the spring is designed to contact the casing
when the bow spring has been deflected from 90% to 75% stand off. (10% - 25% deflection)
Benefits
As bow upset contacts the casing the force exerted by the
centralizer to achieve desired stand-off increases dramatically.
Better stand-off for increased mud removal.
Reduced drag while running pipe.
Reduced wall sticking for easier pipe movement.
Options
TYPE 335 WELDED SEMI-POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER - HINGED
Available in all common casing and hole size combinations.

Note: Not designed to be laced over coupling. Recommended for
use with Top-Co Type 415 Stop Collar SlipOn with Set Screws.
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
Top-Co Type 336 Welded Semi-Positive Centralizer - OTC

Top-Co Type 336 Welded Semi-Positive Centralizer OTC (over the
coupling) is a hinged collar, bow spring centralizer with a unique semipositive spring design specifically created to lace over coupling.
Type 336 centralizer is best suited for highly deviated and
horizontal applications. The design of the spring allows the
centralizer to centre the casing like a conventional centralizer in
open hole conditions.
Starting and restoring force tests performed in Top-Cos test
facility ensure Type 336 centralizer consistently exceeds API
Specification 10D.

When the bow dipped contact portion contacts the coupling

the force exerted by the centralizer to centre the casing
increases dramatically allowing the Type 336 to act similarly to a
positive or rigid bar centralizer.
Springs are manufactured from high-strength 9 gauge AISI

4130 steel providing the high strength and wear resistance
required for down hole conditions encountered in drilling of
highly deviated and horizontal wells.
Top-Co Type 336 Welded

Semi-Positive Centralizer - OTC
Benefits
The Type 336s ability to be laced over coupling allows it to
move with the pipes reciprocal action without the need of a
stop collar yielding reduced equipment costs and decreased
expensive rig time.
Improved standoff for increased mud removal
Reduced drag while running pipe
Easy fluid movement in annulus
Good position of casing in centre of wellbore
Ease of running while maintaining excellent running force
Rev. 2 March 1, 2010
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 337 WELDED SEMI-POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER SLIP-ON
Top-Co Type 337 Welded Semi-Positive Centralizer is a slip-on, bow
spring centralizer with a unique semi-positive spring design is best
suited for highly deviated and horizontal applications. The design
of the spring allows the centralizer to centre the casing similar to a
conventional centralizer in open hole conditions.
When the bow upset portion contacts the casing the force exerted
by the centralizer to centre the casing increases dramatically
allowing the Type 337 to act similarly to a positive or rigid
bar centralizer.

Springs are manufactured from high-strength 9 gauge AISI 4130

steel providing the high strength and wear resistance required for
down hole conditions encountered in drilling of highly deviated and
horizontal wells.
Easy installation.
Benefits
Specification 10D.
TYPE 337 WELDED SEMI-POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER SLIP-ON
Improved standoff for increased mud removal.

Reduced drag while running pipe.
Easy fluid movement in annulus.
Options
How to Contact us
Set Screws
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 340 STAND-OFF BAND

Top-Co Type 340 Stand-Off Band can be used in deviated and
vertical well applications, where wellbore fluid turbulent flow is
required.
One piece construction.
Vanes set at 17 for maximum turbulent flow.
Benefits

Provides positive stand-off in both cased and open hole.

Angled fins provide increased fluid turbulence.
Cost effective and easy to install.
Recommended for use in close tolerance and liner applications.
Allows for reciprocation and rotation during cementing.
Options
Available in common casing sizes.
Recommended for installation between Type 415 Stop Collars
or allowed to float on the casing.
TYPE 340 STAND-OFF BAND
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 341 STAND-OFF BAND HEAVY DUTY SPIRAL

Top-Co Type 341 Stand-Off Band can be used in deviated and
vertical well applications, where wellbore fluid turbulent flow is
required.

Welded construction, featuring solid steel vanes set at 45 for

maximum turbulent flow.
Blades and collar constructed from abrasion-resistance mild
steel.
Benefits
Fluid by-pass reduces resistance, increasing annular turbulence
for optimized cement placement.
Cost effective and easy to install.
STAND-OFF
BAND SIZE
mm / in
FASTENER
TORQUE @ 35
FT. LB.
FORCE TO MOVE
BAND (in LBS)
FASTENER
TORQUE @ 40
FT. LB.
FORCE TO MOVE
BAND (in LBS)
144.3 / 4
139.7 / 5
177.8 / 7
219.8 / 8 5/8
244.5 / 9 5/8
273.0 / 10
339.7 / 13 3/8
508.0 / 20
4000
5000
6800
7200
7300
7500
8100
11000
4600
6100
7300
7800
8100
8400
9200
12500
Options
with high load set screws eliminating the need for
stop collars.
Available with left or right hand vanes.
Recommended for use with Type 416 Stop Collar - Heavy Duty
Slip-On with Set Screws.
TYPE 341 STAND-OFF BAND

HEAVY DUTY SPIRAL
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev. 3 February 1, 2012
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO
Heavy Duty Stand-Off Band
TYPE 341
The Type 341 Heavy Duty Stand-Off Band is designed for severe loading
conditions where positive stand-off of the casing is desired.
The stand-off band is of welded construction and features solid steel vanes
rather than formed vanes as used on the type 340 stand-off band.
At 5.0 long, The Type 341 can be ordered in Left Hand & Right Hand
construction and in a variety of Outside Diameters.
The Left & Right hand vanes are set at a 45 angle which has been shown to
offer the best wellbore turbulation available.
Integral set screws are located on these units to allow the Type 341 stand-off
bands to be attached to the casing without the use of stop collars.
These units are not recommended for applications in unconsolidated formations
as the leading edge of the vane may dig into the formation and prevent the
casing from being run to depth.
TYPE 341
Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page1
TOP-CO
TYPE 341
SPEC TABLE - TYPE 341 SET SCREWS
STAND-OFF BAND
SIZE
FASTENER TORQUE
@ 35 FT. LB.
FORCE TO MOVE
BAND (in LBS)
FASTENER TORQUE
@ 40 FT. LB.
FORCE TO MOVE
BAND (in LBS)
144.3MM/ 4
4000
4600
139.7MM / 5
5000
6100
177.8MM / 7
6800
7300
219.8MM / 8 5/8
7200
7800
244.5MM / 9 5/8
7300
8100
273.0MM / 10
7500
8400
339.7MM / 13 3/8
8100
9200
508.0MM / 20
11000
12500

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page2
TOP-CO
TYPE 341

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page3
TOP-CO
TYPE 341

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Page4
TOP-CO TYPE 345 SOLID BODY RIGID SPIRAL BLADE WELDED

CENTRALIZER
'HVLJQHGIRUKLJKO\GHYLDWHGDQGKRUL]RQWDOZHOOVWKH7\SH
Solid Body Rigid Spiral Blade construction offers seamless entry into
wellbore while providing maximum casing standoff.
Spiral blades increase annular turbulence.

$llows for rotation and reciprocation of the casing.
&onstructed welded heavy gauge steel and solid steel vanes.
9anes feature rounded tips reducing friction and improving ease
of running into casing.
Slipon design allows for direct installation over the casing in
between stop collars or casing collars.
BENEFITS
7<3(62/,'%2'<5,*,'
63,5$/%/$'(:(/'('
&(175$/,=(5/+
Superior strength and design offers maximum standoff even in

hori]ontal wells overcoming wellbore lateral forces.
OPTIONS
$vailable in left or right hand vane.
$vailable with integral set screws.
Available in aluminum.
Recommended for use with Type 415 Stop Collar Slip-On
available with optional Set Screws
7<3(62/,'%2'<5,*,'
63,5$/%/$'(:(/'('
&(175$/,=(55+
HOW TO CONTACT US
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TOP-CO
Solid Body Centralizer Welded
TYPE 345
The Type 345 Heavy Duty Slip-On Centralizer is of welded steel construction and
has solid steel vanes rather than formed vanes. The superior strength of this
solid steel design offer maximum stand-off even in horizontal well while
overcoming wellbore lateral forces. Centralizer can be ordered with Left Hand,
Right Hand, or Straight 1 wide welded vanes. The band is made from heavy
gauge 3/16 thick material and available in a variety sizes and outside diameters.
The fins feature a rounded tip to reduce friction and improved ease of running
past obstructions. Slip-on design provides for direct installation over the casing
and can be used with compatible stop collars like the Top-Co Type 405, 410, 415
or 416.
TYPE 345
Straight Vanes
TYPE 345
RH Vanes

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 1-Oct-11
Rev: 2
Page 1
TOP-CO
TYPE 345
Features & Benefits
Superior strength due to all steel design can withstand severe wellbore
conditions including elevated temperatures
Can be used in well designs where casing reciprocation and/or rotation is
required
Developed for use in long string, highly deviated well bores
Available with or without setscrews
Rounded fins for reduced friction during running
Standard Sizes
Size
OD
4 1/2
6
4 1/2
5 3/4
4 1/2
6
4 1/2
5 3/4
5 1/2
8 1/4
5 1/2
7 7/8
5 1/2
7 5/8
5 1/2
8 1/4
5 1/2
7 7/8
5 1/2
7 5/8
S = Straight
R = Right Hand
Vanes
S
S
R
R
S
S
S
R
R
R
Length
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
Set screws
8
8
8
8
8
Part #
345-114-152-CS-S8
345-114-146-CS-S8
345-114-152-CS-R8-Y8
345-114-146-CS-R8-Y8
345-140-210-CS-S8
345-140-200-CS-S8
345-140-194-CS-S8
345-140-210-CS-R8-Y8
345-140-200-CS-R8-Y8
345-140-194-CS-R8-Y8

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 1-Oct-11
Rev: 2
Page 2
TOP-CO TYPE 345 Solid body rigid straight blade welded

centralizer
The Type 345 Solid Body Rigid Straight Blade design offers
seamless entry into wellbore while providing maximum casing
standoff.

Solid straight blade construction supports self cleaning in the

wellbore while minimizing fluid restrictions and drag.
Allows for rotation and reciprocation of the casing.
Constructed welded heavy gauge steel and solid steel 1 vanes.
Vanes feature rounded tips, reducing friction and improving
ease of running into casing.
Slip-on design allows for direct installation over the casing in
between stop collars or casing collars.
Benefits
Superior strength and design offers maximum stand-off even in
horizontal wells, while overcoming wellbore lateral forces.
Can be used in well designs where casing reciprocation and / or
rotation is required.
Developed for use in long string cementation highly deviated
applications.
Easy to install tool.
options
TYPE 345 solid body rigid

STRAIGHT BLADE welded
centralizer
Available in aluminum.
Recommended for use with Type 415 Stop Collar Slip-On
available with optional Set Screws
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO
TYPE 345
The Type 345 Heavy Duty Slip-On Centralizer is of welded steel construction and
has solid steel vanes rather than formed vanes. The superior strength of this
solid steel design offer maximum stand-off even in horizontal well while
overcoming wellbore lateral forces. Centralizer can be ordered with Left Hand,
Right Hand, or Straight 1 wide welded vanes. The band is made from heavy
gauge 3/16 thick material and available in a variety sizes and outside diameters.
The fins feature a rounded tip to reduce friction and improved ease of running
past obstructions. Slip-on design provides for direct installation over the casing
and can be used with compatible stop collars like the Top-Co Type 405, 410, 415
or 416.
TYPE 345
Straight Vanes
TYPE 345
RH Vanes

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 1-Oct-11
Rev: 2
Page 1
TOP-CO
TYPE 345
Features & Benefits
Superior strength due to all steel design can withstand severe wellbore
conditions including elevated temperatures
Can be used in well designs where casing reciprocation and/or rotation is
required
Developed for use in long string, highly deviated well bores
Available with or without setscrews
Rounded fins for reduced friction during running
Standard Sizes
Size
OD
4 1/2
6
4 1/2
5 3/4
4 1/2
6
4 1/2
5 3/4
5 1/2
8 1/4
5 1/2
7 7/8
5 1/2
7 5/8
5 1/2
8 1/4
5 1/2
7 7/8
5 1/2
7 5/8
S = Straight
R = Right Hand
Vanes
S
S
R
R
S
S
S
R
R
R
Length
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
Set screws
8
8
8
8
8
Part #
345-114-152-CS-S8
345-114-146-CS-S8
345-114-152-CS-R8-Y8
345-114-146-CS-R8-Y8
345-140-210-CS-S8
345-140-200-CS-S8
345-140-194-CS-S8
345-140-210-CS-R8-Y8
345-140-200-CS-R8-Y8
345-140-194-CS-R8-Y8

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 1-Oct-11
Rev: 2
Page 2
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TOP-CO
Polymer Stand-Off Band
TYPE 346 Top-Reach
T346 Straight / Left / Right
The Type 346 Top Reach Centralizer is molded from a composite polymer
material. These centralizers are 10.0 long, and feature straight or spiral vanes.
The main advantage of this centralizer is the coefficient of friction which is 30%
less than Aluminum (0.36 vs. 0.52 for Aluminum). The fins feature a shallow 20
chamfer on the tip to reduce friction and improved ease of running into the hole.
Slip-on centralizer provides for direct installation over the casing and can be used
with compatible stop collars like the Top-Co Type 405, 410, 415 or 416.
TYPE 346 S
Top-Reach
TYPE 346 L / R
Top-Reach

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev: 6
Date: Jul 26, 2011
Page 1
TOP-CO
TYPE 346 Top-Reach
PROPERTIES
ASTM
TYPICAL VALUES
General
D792
D955
Specific Gravity
1.03
Linear Mold Shrinkage
0.009 - 0.011*
Moisture Absorption (7 days in
D570
0.04
212 Deg F Water)
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength @ Yield
D638
7,300
Tensile Modulus
D638
260,000
Elongation @ Yield
D638
5.6
Elongation @ Break
D638
> 25
Flexural Modulus
D790
280,000
Flexural Strength
D790
11,000
Compressive Strength (@ yield)
D695
8,788
Compressive Strength (@ break)
D732
14,883
Shear Strength
D732
6,236
Shore D Hardness
D2240
D82
Static Coefficient of Friction
D1894
0.357
Kinetic Coefficient of Friction
D1895
0.312
Thermal Properties
Glass Transition Temp.
Materia
150 / 302
Heat Deflect. Temp.(264 psi)
D648
141 / 286
UNITS
g/cm3
in/in
wt %
psi
psi
%
%
psi
psi
psi
psi
psi
C / F
C / F
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
D696
7.6 x 10 -5
in/in/oC
Impact Strength Notched Izod @

77 F
D256
6.0 +/-1.0
ft-lb/in

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev: 6
Date: Jul 26, 2011
Page 2
TOP-CO
TYPE 346 Top-Reach
Standoff Recommendation:

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev: 6
Date: Jul 26, 2011
Page 3
TOP-CO
TYPE 346 Top-Reach
Coefficient of Friction Comparison
Zinc
Steel
Aluminum
T346 Polymer
0.8500
0.7400
0.6100
0.3600

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev: 6
Date: Jul 26, 2011
Page 4
TOP-CO
TYPE 346 Top-Reach

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Rev: 6
Date: Jul 26, 2011
Page 5
TOP-CO TYPE 350 NON-WELD BOW SPRING

CENTRALIZER HINGED
The Type 350 Non-Weld Bow Spring Centralizer is suited for vertical
and deviated applications. The Type 350 is manufactured to API 10D
performance at the well site.

treated to achieve minimum starting and running forces. The heat
treated alloy provides flexibility while minimizing damage while
moving downhole.
Interlocking design between the end collar and bow spring makes
for a strong, reliable centralizer.
design strength.
The centralizers are designed to be installed and latched on over
stop collars or casing collars.
Benefits
TYPE 350 NON-WELD BOW

SPRING CENTRALIZER

Specification 10D.
Offers unique ability to ship unassembled providing savings in
shipping and storage costs.
Options
Recommended for use with Type 405 Stop Collar Hinged with
Bolt Lock
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 380 NON-WELD POSITIVE CENTRALIZER HINGED

The Type 380 Non-Weld Positive Centralizer Hinged is designed
for use in deviated and horizontal applications and cased hole and
liner overhangs.


heat treated to achieve minimum starting and running forces.
The heat treated alloy provides flexibility while minimizing
damage while moving downhole.
Interlocking design between the end collar and rigid bar makes
Spring profile design allows for maximum fluid passage.
Benefits

Rib design allows for optimized fluid flow around casing annulus.
Significant reduction in frictional drag and can provide nearly
100 percent standoff.
Non-weld centralizers can be shipped unassembled resulting in
substantial shipping and storage cost reductions.
TYPE 380 NON-WELD POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER Hinged
Options
Recommended for use with Type 405 Stop Collar Hinged
with Bolt
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 385 NON-WELD SEMI-POSITIVE

CENTRALIZER HINGED
The Type 385 Non-Weld Positive Centralizer designed for use in
deviated and horizontal applications where low running forces are
a must.

treated to achieve minimum starting and running forces. The heat
treated alloy provides flexibility while minimizing damage while
moving downhole.
Interlocking design between the end collar and bow spring makes
Spring profile design allows for maximum fluid passage.
The centralizers are designed to be installed and latched on over
stop collars.
Benefits

The spring characteristics of the bows allow the semi-positive

centralizer to compress in order to get through tight spots and
severe doglegs.
The non-weld centralizers are shipped unassembled resulting in
substantial shipping and storage cost reductions.
TYPE 385 NON-WELD

SEMI-POSITIVE CENTRALIZER
Hinged
Options
Note: Not to be installed over casing coupling.
Recommended for use with Type 415 Stop Collars Slip-On with
Set Screws
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 400 SERIES CEMENT BASKET

requiring protection from the pressure generated by the cement
column. Normally installed on the casing string above the weak
formation, its design allows cement to flow in an upward direction,
yet helps to prevent it from falling downward.

pattern and reinforced by string steel ribs.

surface.
! " #
prior to make-up.
7<3(&(0(17%$6.(76/,321
BENEFITS

$
cementing applications.
! $$
passage while maintaining optimum support characteristics.
%
OPTIONS
& '()*+/ ) /%
0
10

23%4
7<3(&(0(17%$6.(7+,1*('
Recommended for use with Type 405 or 415 Stop Collar
dependent on method of installation
HOW TO CONTACT US
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TOP-CO TYPE 410 STOP COLLAR HINGED WITH SPIRAL NAIL

The hinged Type 410 Stop Collar uses two spiral locking pins which
when driven in firmly lock the collar into position around the casing.
Rating: API Spec 10D2
Manufactured to endure high axial forces.
Simple to use latching system provides firm grip on the casing.
BENEFITS
Provides maximum annular clearance.
OPTIONS
Manufactured in all common casing sizes.
For sizes 13 3/8" and above, 4 spiral locking nails are used
for fastening the stop collar to the casing.
TYPE 410 STOP COLLAR

HINGED WITH SPIRAL NAIL
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Rev. 3 March 1, 2012
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 415 STOP COLLAR SLIP-ON WITH SET SCREWS

The slip-on Type 415 Stop Collar offering set screw installation is
designed for use in close tolerance applications.
Offers superior holding capability in close tolerance conditions.
Easy installation with Allen wrench. Should be torqued to
35 ft/lb.
Benefits
Type 415 with set screws provides superior gripping force as a
cost effective solution.
Can be used with most hinged and bow centralizers.
Options
SIZE
mm / in.
NO. OF
SET
SCREWS
FASTENER
TORQUE
(ft/lbs)
SLIDING
FORCE
(lbs)
API SPEC 10D

MAXIMUM
STARTING
FORCE (lbs)
114 / 4
127 / 5
140 / 5
168 / 6 5/8
178 / 7
194 / 7 5/8
219 / 8 5/8
244 / 9 5/8
273 / 10
298 / 11
340 / 13 3/8
406 / 16
473 / 18 5/8
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
10
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
6668
7133
4548
6500
6260
7230
8590
7590
9320
9530
10933
11450
12214
464
520
620
960
1040
1056
1440
1600
2040
2160
2440
2600
3500

SLIP-ON WITH SET SCREWS
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 416 STOP COLLAR HEAVY DUTY SLIP-ON

WITH SET SCREWS BEVELED EDGE
The Heavy Duty Slip-On Type 416 Stop Collar utilizing set screws gives
excellent gripping force, designed for use where high axial loads are
expected.
Ideal for applications where extreme loading may occur.
Offers superior holding capability.
Easy installation with Allen wrench and must be torque to 35 ft/lb.
Can be utilized with most bow centralizers.
Benefits
Type 416 with set screws provides superior gripping force in high
load applications.
Tested in accordance to API standards.
Options
TYPE 416 STOP COLLAR HEAVY

DUTY SLIP-ON WITH SET SCREWS
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 420 STOP COLLAR HINGED WITH SET SCREWS

The Type 420 Stop Collar is designed to be latched on to the casing
with set screws providing superior holding capabilities.
Offers superior holding capability with easy to install features.
Easy installation with Allen wrench. Should be torqued to
35 ft/lb.
Benefits
Utilized in most cased and open hole applications.
Superior holding performance for most conditions.
Options
STOP
COLLAR
SIZE
MM / IN
STOP
COLLAR
TYPE
144 / 4
139 / 5
178 / 7
219 / 8 5/8
245 / 9 5/8
273 / 10
340 / 13 3/8
508 / 20
420
420
420
420
420
420
420
420
FASTENER
FASTENER
TORQUE
TORQUE
@ 35 FT. LB.
@ 40 FT. LB.
FORCE TO
FORCE TO
MOVE COLLAR MOVE COLLAR
LBS.
LBS.
4000
5000
6800
7200
7300
7500
8100
11000
4600
6100
7300
7800
8100
8400
9200
12500
API SPEC.
10D
MAXIMUM
STARTING
FORCE LBS.
464
620
1040
1440
1600
2040
2440
3750

HINGED WITH SET SCREWS
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
TOP-CO TYPE 450 CABLE WALL CLEANER

The Type 450 Cable Wall Cleaner with its continuous, interlocking
and overlapping loop of cable is designed to remove excess wall
filter cake while improving bonding of cement to formation.
Removes excess filter cake, gelled mud, and bit cuttings
from wellbore.
Additional aid in preparing wellbore for cement job.
While used in most types of well designs, optimum performance
achieved when casing string is reciprocated.
Benefits
Further assurance of well prepared wellbore for cementing and
bonding of cement to formation.
Nut and bolt assembly eliminates need for stop collars.
Options
TYPE 450 CABLE WALL CLEANER
How to Contact us
Top-Co LP
7720 - 17 Street
www.top-co.ca
Phone: 780-440-4440
Toll Free: 1-866-640-4440
CASING ACCESSORIES
TOP-CO TYPE 452 CABLE WALL CLEANER - HINGED
The Type 452 Cable Wall Cleaner with its
continuous, interlocking and overlapping loop of
cable is designed to remove excess wall filter
cake while improving bonding of cement to
formation.
Removes excess filter cake, gelled mud, and

bit cuttings from wellbore.
Additional aid in preparing wellbore for
cement job.
While used in most types of well designs,
optimum performance achieved when casing
string is reciprocated.
BENEFITS
Further assurance of well prepared wellbore

for cementing and bonding of cement to
formation.
Nut and bolt assembly eliminates need for
stop collars.
OPTIONS
TYPE 452 CABLE WALL CLEANER - HINGED
TOP-CO
TYPE 452 - Cable Wall Cleaner - Hinged
The Type 452 Cable Wall Cleaner with its continuous, interlocking and overlapping
loop of cable is designed to remove excess wall filter cake while improving bonding of
cement to formation.
PERFORMANCE FEATURES:
Removes excess filter cake, gelled mud, and bit cuttings from wellbore
Additional aid in preparing wellbore for cement job
While used in most types of well designs, optimum performance achieved when
casing string is reciprocated
Nut and bolt assembly eliminates need for stop collars
Hinged design for ease of installation
OPTIONS:
Manufactured in all common casing sizes
TYPE 452 CABLE WALL CLEANER - HINGED

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 20-Sept-11
Rev: 1
Page 1
TOP-CO
TYPE 452 - Cable Wall Cleaner - Hinged

Telephone: (780) 440-4440 Fax: (780) 440-4443
Date: 20-Sept-11
Rev: 1
Page 2
For additional technical information

please contact your
Top-Co Sales Representative.

Product Technical Data Manual April 2012 TOPCO

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SECTION A

Top-Co Type 202 Guide Shoe

Type 202 Guide Shoe

Rev.1 December 1, 2010

Top-Co Type 225 Float Collar Plunger Valve

Standard differential pressure ratings of 5000 psi / 340 atm for

Top-Co Type 225

Rev. 4 April 1, 2012

Top-Co Type 226

Type 225 Float Collar

Type 226 Float Shoe

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

Top-Co Type 228 Side Winder Float Shoe

High Flow valve maximizing flow rate.

Type 228 Side Winder

Double valve system available.

Rev.1 September 1, 2009

HF valve to maximize flowrate

Double valves are available as an option.

TYPE 228 SIDEWINDER

Tungsten Carbide Blade

Double Valve Configuration

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

USED IN FLOAT EQUIPMENT

VALVE BODY MATERIAL

VALVE PLUNGER SHAFT

VALVE PLUNGER MATERIAL

PHOSPHOR BRONZE PHOSPHOR BRONZE PHOSPHOR BRONZE PHOSPHOR BRONZE

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

TOP-FLO Valve 500 series

Valve assembly is PDC drillable.

TYPE 500 SERIES TOP-FLO VALVE

Rev 2 May 1, 2011

TYPE 525/526 TOP-FLO VALVE

* All equipment 7 and under with the short valve is III-C

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

Differential Pressure, psi

7" Double Top-Flo Performance Curve

Differential Pressure, psi

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

USED IN FLOAT EQUIPMENT

FLOAT VALVE MAX FLOW RATE

VALVE BODY MATERIAL

SPRING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION

FORCE / PRESSURE REQUIRED TO

5 LBS / 1.2 PSI

PLUNGER ELASTOMER SEAL

HNBR (NITRILE) 80 DURO

* Can be used in larger sizes but flow rate is limited

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7

TOP-CO TYPE 525 FLOAT COLLAR - TOP-FLO

The valve seal is a specially formulated oil resistant rubber for

Manufactured from seamless casing grade steel (available in all

Valve throat protects the concrete from erosion.

Plunger design prevents plunger rotation and erosion due to

TYPE 526 FLOAT

Top-Flo one piece plunger design yields greater strength and

Rev. 3 May 1, 2011

Type 525 Float Collar

Type 526 Float Shoe

Type 525 Float Collar (4 )

Valve throat protects the concrete from erosion

7720-17 Street Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6P 1S7