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1. What are the ways of making money on foreign exchange market?

The forex market is a very lucrative destination. With a daily turnover close to $4 trillion,
there is a huge amount of liquidity floating around and is merely a matter of time before
someone gets to grab a piece of this pie. some people think that trading currencies is the
only way to make money from global currency market. However, in fact, there are many
other ways to make money through this super huge market.
- Of course, first and foremost, trade currencies online (arbitration) is one of the most
direct and straightforward ways to make money from the forex market. If you learn the
basics of forex trading, you can start your individual trading initiative sitting at home.
Trading currencies online is neither cash intensive nor does it require huge manpower
and office. A laptop, internet connection, a demat account and basic understanding of the
forex market is all you need to get going.
- once you get going with forex trade, the next logical way is opening a brokerage firm,
becoming a facilitator for many others interested in forex trade. Opening a brokerage
firm is like any business. You need to persevere to excel and make your mark and
provide a service that will make you stand out in the group. Also opening a brokerage
gives you the opportunity to preserve your profits better as you get a percentage as
service charges for every trade that is executed using your brokerage firm.
- Opening Money Exchange Agency is an obvious choice when you have a fairly strong
idea of the forex market dynamics. Your market understanding will help you decide on
the best possible rate for your clients that also ensure that your profit kitty is not
disturbed. Every transaction here too yields a certain amount as transaction or service
charges that cushion your profit margins and ensures that the client gets maximum value
for every dollar he or she exchanges.
To draw curtains, forex trading is a unique platform that opens up a diverse range of
opportunities for all those who are willing to take the plunge. The need is to think out of the
box and aspire to make it big in your chosen field of action. The rest, as they say, just
follows.
2. Free trade is good for someone but bad for the others?
Free trade means eliminating all restrictions in trading between two countries. Some of
those restrictions are tariffs or quotas. The most prevalent view by all economists today on
free trade is that it is a good thing for all economies, and that it should be eliminated all

whatsoever. However, there are some opposite point of views that free is partially bad for
other people.
First of all, why say that free trade is good for people? Because it brings many benefits
to countries which carried out this policy. In the ideal world there should be no tariffs,
quotas or any kind of trade restriction. Goods should be allowed to freely flow over the
border.
- The expansion of free trade plays a very important role in economic growth and creation
of wealth for both developed countries and developing countries.
- Countries will benefit more from efficient production, consumers have many more
choices about goods and services with better quality at lower prices.
- The removal of government's barriers will allow each individual to access large markets
of the world with a full range of goods: foods, clothing, other services to create the
infrastructure of a modern economy, finance system and telecommunications,
transportation and education.
- Liberalization of trade results in competition. However, competition motivate companies
to make creative, find new production processes and technologies to meet the needs of
consumers
However, with rise of globalization, there is a rising criticism of free trade.
- Companies are looking for cheaper resources around the world, thus taking their
investments outside their country of origin. Some countries are poor and don't have
established factories and infrastructure, so all that they can offer is a cheap labor force.
- Also, some of the developing countries claim that free trade is not fair. They can't
compete on equal terms against already developed countries. Therefore, they can't
protect infant industries.
- As a result, their economies will absolutely depend on imports with higher price, which
cause deficit trade of balance
- Free trade provide no revenue for the government. Welfare losses increasingly rises.
In a word, for developing countries should not be applied free trade policy completely. They
need to build a suitable schedule until their economies is strong enough to compete
internationally.
3. Word of mouth is the best method of advertising
Word of mouth is a form of communication between people "Consumer to Consumer"
directly or indirectly through phone, email, forums, blogs, social networks ... From there,

the informationwill be exchanged quickly in the community. Some form of word ofmouth
advertising as: buzz marketing, viral marketing, community marketing, marketing
placement. Word ofMouth advertising is considered the best form of advertising
- Advertising products and brands are made by relatives, friends not by enterprises
- Advertising costs low but highly effective ads
- Speed of image and brand of products transmission is considerably fast
- Buzz Marketing: Through the expectation of consumers for a perfect product like the iPod
music player, Apple has stimulated the demand of the market to the maximum by unfolding
information about products for someone to they make word of mouth advertising for others.
Curiosity helped this method of marketing to promote all his strengths.
- Viral marketing is a form of advertising products and services through internet portals, the
window appears in the web browser, the advertisements are sent as email attachments to
multiple customers at once
- Marketing community: in the clubs, forums, people share information, concerns about the
product, service or products brand. The explosion of both online and offline community
has helped businesses approach marketing and image deploy its brand products quickly
- Marketing arrangements: the use of celebrity images to promote products will increase
consumersbelief.
4. Why do businessman insure their goods against risk?
"Risk" is a word what none of us want to hear or mention. But in everyday life, the risk is
entirely probable. For the transportation of goods as well. There is a risk that the goods may be
lost or damaged by fire, earthquake, flood, cyclone, due to cars crashed into other objects, ...No
one can predict how and when the risks happen. So the problem is how to limit the risks and
surmount them. Taking out insurance for goods is an efficient way the businessman should
consider
- protect/prevent the goods from risks
- To be offset the damage to or loss of goods due to risks caused
- overcome consequences of risks to stabilize production and business
- create secure feeling in economic activity

5. Ads and disads of FDI

Every country today is opening up its doors and borders to foreign investment, because all of
them are beginning to realize the importance of being on the global map. Business
opportunities have expanded to such a massive state, and it has become imperative for any
venture to search for foreign investors in order to increase their capital budgets and their
technical expertise, and enhance their management practices as well. .
ADS
- Firstly, in terms of political economy, Vietnam has stable politics in many years. It is
because Vietnam is a one-party state run by the Communist Party Secretary-General, the
Prime Minister and the President. By a unique leadership party, Vietnam can maintain
political stability more effectively than other countries in the region, such as Thai land,
which often has political disputes. Therefore, the production or operation of firms may not
be interrupted or affected negatively by them.
- Secondly, in an attempt to call for more foreign investment inflows, Vietnam is making
efforts to improve its investment climate.
+ Before, Vietnam was a centralized economy but up to now, Vietnam has changed to a
socialist-oriented market economy. The 1986 open policy was an initial point of this change
when the Government has opened the market for foreign investors.
+ Since that moment, Vietnamese Government has made some positive changes with aims
to keep up with the changing global business environment. In Vietnam, foreign and
domestic investors are fairly treated when Government applies a unique Law on Investment
for both of them. It is one of many reasons that United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development (UNCTAD, 2011) ranked Vietnam among the top of the fifteenth attractive
economies for foreign investors.
+ Following the Vietnamese Law of Investment and Decree on Business registration, it has
one-stop-shop in each provincial Departments of Planning and Investment where are
authorized to handle the related issues of receiving, reviewing, returning the application of
registered business and investment certification. Following this, for the project with
investment capital of less than 15 million dollars, the standard process of registration for
investment certification is within 15 days.
- Moreover, Vietnam Government also has some specific investment incentives for foreign
investors, such as tax, land lease, in some sectors, especially for high tech manufacturing
industry.
- Market size is potential, abundant human resources and low-cost

DISADS
- In contrast to some positive points above related to the legal system, Vietnam also has some
weaknesses that a firm should be cautious when it starts doing business inVietnam.
+ It was claimed that Vietnamese legal systems are insufficient, lack guidance and
coherence. It is also supported that Vietnamese legal system has an issue of conflicts
between the central authorities and the provincial governments. In some cases, some
provincial authorities would pursue independent economic policies regarding the foreign
investment, such as exceeding the authorities of a province. It could lead to confusion and
unfairness for the investors because some of them may get more incentives than others.
- Another issue in Vietnamese legal system is that it is a bureaucracy in not only central
Government but also provincial authorization agencies. Following the Vietnamese Law on
investment, the investment certification procedures officially take about 15 days after
receiving registration document. However, due to bureaucracy of government, it often takes
longer in setting up ventures or issuing the investment license. Therefore, it may increase
cost of the firms because time is value for any firms.
- Moreover, in order to keep up with changes in global business environment, the Vietnamese
regulations relating to business framework may be normally reformed or set every five
years by the Party congress and adjusted twice a year by plenary meetings of the Central
Committee. Therefore, a firm needs to take into account the changes and the time of the
meetings of Party congress in order to reduce some unexpected risks from any changes of
the regulations. Besides, having consultations with government agencies is necessary to
comply with regulations.

6. Ad and disad of merger and acquisition


The advantage and disadvantages of merger and acquisition are depending of the new
companies short term and long term strategies and efforts. That is because of the factors
likes' market environment, Variations in business culture, acquirement costs and changes to
financial power surrounding the business captured. So following are the some advantages
and disadvantages of merger and acquisition (M&A) are
Advantages: Following are the some advantages

- The most common reason for firms to enter into merger and acquisition is to merge their
power and control over the markets.
- Another advantage is Synergy that is the magic power that allow for increased value
efficiencies of the new entity and it takes the shape of returns enrichment and cost
savings.
- Minimize the risk and cost of entering into the market
- Achieve efficiency of scale: scale helps reduce costs, increase profits
- Equipped with new technologies: Through the sale or merger, the new company can
make use of different technologies to create competitive advantage.
- Increase market share and reputation in the industry: One of the goals of M&A is to
expand new markets, growth in revenue and earnings. Merger allows expansion of
channel marketing and distribution system. Besides, the position of the new company
after the merger will increase in the eyes of the investment community: larger firms have
more advantage and ability to raise capital more easily than a small company.
The biggest advantage is tax benefits. Financial advantages might instigate mergers
and corporations will fully build use of tax- shields, increase monetary leverage and utilize
alternative tax benefits
Disadvantages: Following are the some difficulties encountered with a mergeracquisition
- The right of minority shareholders is affected: The interests and opinions of the
minority shareholders can be ignored because they have not enough votes to refuse M &
A. If the minority shareholders are not satisfied with the merger plan, they can sell their
shares but with low-price. If they stay, they also have fewer opportunities to express
their opinions at meetings of the General Meeting of Shareholders.
- Conflict of large shareholders: the major shareholders of the acquired company may
lose control as before because proportion of the voting rights fell less than before. So the
major shareholders will link together to create larger forces tocontrol the company after
the merger, the race will never terminate until all parties satisfy their interests.
- Company culture is mixed: the merger of two or more companies together, personnel
will feel confused when working in environments with mixed corporate culture. If
managers can not find a way to harmonize, the new company will become chaotic, be
easy to fragile.

- The trend of shifting resources: merger activity will inevitably lead to the restruction
of human resources, which makes some employees lost their jobs, some management
positions will be changed

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