TEST PAPER---------------ACIDSBASES---SALTS-------CLASS-X-------MAX MARKS

Q1
Q2
Q3

write a short note on litmus solution?

what are olfactory indicators
How will you identify the acid base and salt on the basis of litmus paper?

(2)
(2)
(1)

Q4
Q5

Name some natural indicators?

complete the following equations-----

(1)

Q6
Q7
Q8
Q9
Q10
Q11
Q12
Q13
Q14
Q15
Q16
Q17
Q18
Q19
Q20
Q21
Q22
Q23
Q24

Zn + H2S04
Na0H + Zn
Na2C03 + HCl
Na0H + HCl .
Cac03 + H20 + C02 .
Cu + H2S04
H + + 0H - ..
NaCl + H20 + C02 + NH3
NaHC03 .
Na2C03 + 10 H20 ..
Al + H2S04 ..
NaHC03 + H2S04 .
K0H + H2S04 .
NaCl + H20 .
HCI + H20
CH3C00H + H20 .
H2S04+ H20
HN03 + H20
KCI + H20
(20)
Give the chemical formulas for the following compounds-------Lime stone, slaked lime, sodium bicarbonate, Hydronium ion, Bleaching powder, Rock salt,
Lime water, washing powder?
(4)
Write a chemical reaction to show the neutralization reaction?
(2)
why does an aqueous solution of an acid or a base conduct electricity? Give reasons
(2)
while diluting an acid why it is recommended that the acid should be added to water but not
The water to the acid/
(2)
How is the concentration of Hydronium ions affected when a base is added to acid solution
And when acid is added to the basic solution? Explain your answer?
(3)
what happens to the Hydroxyl ion concentration when acid is added and base is added?
(3)
what is the range of PH of our body?
(1)
H
when the rain is called acidic write the P range for the rain water?
(2)
what are Antacids and when they are used Explain and give two example for the same?
(2)
name the acids present in the following natural sources:- Vinegar, Curd, oranges, lemons,
Tamarind, ant stings, tomatoes, Nettle sting?
(4)
+
How the H ion concentration is related to the acidic nature?
(1)
Write the chemical formulas of the following:Potassium sulphate, sodium sulphate, sodium nitrate, ammonium chloride, Ammonium hydroxide
Bleaching powder, baking soda, calcium oxy chloride, Rock salt, ammonium sulphate?
(5)
write three uses of bleaching powder?
(2)
write three uses of baking Soda?
(2)
write the preparation reaction for Plaster of Paris?
(2)
Write the concepts of acids and bases on the basis of Arrhenius and Lewis theories?
(4)
Name two Lewis bases?
(2)
write a reaction to show that C02 and S02 are acidic gases? Whereas Na20 and Mg0 are basic
(4)
Five solutions ABCD and E when tested with universal indicators showed the pH of 4,1,11,7,
And 9 respectively? Which solution is Neutral, strongly alkaline, strongly acidic, weakly acidic

Weakly alkaline
Q25
Q26
Q27
Q28

(5)

what is water of crystallization write a formula to show this?

write the properties of bases and give reasons why all bases are not alkalis?
why we can not call alcohol and glucose a acid?Give reason
10mL of a solution of Na0H is found to be totally neutralized by 8mL of a solution of HCl
If we take 20mL of the same solution of Na0H,the amount of HCl solution required to neutrilise
The same amount of Na0H is 4ml, 8ml, 12ml, 16ml

(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)