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neuron yang dibagi menjadi tiga goups fungsional menggunakan , yaitu

sel-sel fotoreseptor ( sel batang dan sel kerucut ) , sel-sel afferens serat
lewat di saraf optik , dan sekelompok neuron sela antara dua pertama
jenis yang mengintegrasikan neuron dibagi lagi menjadi tiga ketik : sel
bipolar , sel hortzonatal , dan sel amacrine .
lapisan luar
kornea adalah lima lapisan struktur sonsisting vaskular of permukaan luar
dilapisi oleh bertingkat non keratin squamouse ephitelium . epitel terletak
pada lamina basal tipis didukung oleh lapisan khusus stroma kornea
sebagai membran pemanah itu . sebagian besar kornea , propria
substantia atau stroma og fonn sangat reguler jaringan kolagen padat
membentuk lamellae tipis.
the inner surface of the cornea is lined a layer of flattened endotelial cells
which are supported by a very thick elastic basement membrane known
as descements membrane.
The choroid is a leyer of loose vascular sopporting tissue lying between
the sclera externally and retina internally. The ciliary body is lined by a
double layer of cuboidal epithelium. The structure of ciliary body is loose
connective tissue rich in elastic fiber, vessel surrounding the ciliary body
and form a diphragma in fornt the uveal layer of the eye. It arises from the
ciliary body and form a dipragma in front of the lens, so dividing the
anterior compartment of the eye into posterior and anterior chamber. The
anterior surface of the iris is formed by a discountinous layer of pigmen
cells and fibroblast. The posterior surface is relatively smooth and is lined
by a double layer of cuboid epithelium.
The cochlea s the component of the internal ear which contein te auditory
sense organ. The coclear canal can be seen to be devide into three
componens, shown at higher magnification in micrograph.
- The central compartment, the scala media is roughly triangular in
cross section.
- Above the scala media is scala vestibuli.
- Below the scala media is the perilymphatic space which spinal down
from the apex to the secondary typanic membran, the scala
tympani.
The mebraneseparating the scala media and the scala tymphani, know as
the basilar membrane shieh contains the auditory receptor cells. The
basilar membran is compous of fibrous tissue. Axially, it is attached to the
osseus spiral ligament. The thickened outer wall of the scala media is
highly vascular and lined by a stratified epitheium this are knows as the
stria vascularis. The mebran between the scala media and scala vestibul,
the vestibular (reissners) membrane is compoused of extremely delicated
fibrous tissue is lined by simple squamous epithelium on both sides.
Bundle of afferent nerve can be seen arising from the base of the organ of

corti and corverging towards the spinal ganglion in the mediolus at the
base of the spiral lamina.
The organ of corti is highly specialised epithelial structure containing
reseptor cells. The organ of corti consists of two basic types of cells,
sensory ( hatr ) cells and support cells of several different types, including
among other, the inner and outer pillar cells and inner and outer
phalangeal cells, border cells, cells of henses.
The several different types of cell can not be seen under the light
microscope. The sensory cells are knows hair cells because numerous
sterocilia. The stereocilia are embedded in the surface of the tektorial
membrane. The tektorial membrane is a flap like mass of
gycosaminoglycans.
Integument commune is devided into 3 layer, which are epidermis, dermis
( corium ) and subcutis ( hypodermis ).
Epidermis is devide into 4 or 5 layer, which are stratum corneum, stratum
lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, and stratum basale.
Stratum lucidum only found in the epidermis of the palm and soles.
Dermis is devide into 2 layer, which are stratum paillare and stratum
reticulare.
Stratum papillare is part of the dermis ( corium ) that contains dermal
papillae ( palilla corii ). These papillae project into the base of epidermis.
In these papillae found venules, arterioles, capillary loops and nerve
consist of collagen that woven together ( rete = net ), blood vessels and
some cells.
Hypodermis ( subcutis ) is a loose connective tissue containing fat cell as
adipose tissue. In this layer found nerve ending called corpuscium
lamellosum vater pacini ( pressure receptore ), that has slicedonion
appearance.

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