Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
for
the launch of
FREE ELECTRICITY BICYCLE
Power Generator in India
(Invented by Living Essentials)
Submitted to
Prof. J N Godinho
by
Team VIDYUT:
Mohit Shah
Kumar Gaurav
Gholam Rabbani Ghause
Goutham Yelmanchli
Vinod Jain
Rakesh Kumar
15PGDM01A002
15PGDM04A008
15PGDM05A011
15PGDM06A015
15PGDM07A016
15PGDM08A017
Team VIDYUT
Table of contents
Sl. No.
Description
Page No.
1.
Executive summary
2.
Introduction
3.
Marketing Strategy
a.
b.
c.
d.
Segmenting
e.
f.
Positioning
g.
h.
10
Product
10
Promotion
12
Price
14
Place
15
4.
Conclusion
17
5.
References
18
Marketing Management
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1.
Team VIDYUT
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
One of the challenges in fast growing India is to address shortage or unavailability of electric supply
in suburban and rural areas. Approximately 600-700 million people are not getting electricity. To
address this problem, Indian-American billionaire philanthropist Mr. Manoj Bhargava, founder and
CEO of Living Essentials has invented Free Electric bikes.
This will help solve the power crisis in the coming days and offer people a healthy life free of
anxieties. The Free Electric bikes offer energy-generating Free Electric, a hybrid stationary bicycle
that can produce 24 hours of power when ridden for one hour.
In his own words, "We don't realize, even if we put wires to villages, nobody can afford to pay the
electricity. So we have to make something that there will be no electric bills, anybody can repair,
and be efficient to produce enough power. Those who are paying a bunch in electric bills can say "I
can make my own". And we do it without pollution".
In the current environmental challenges being faced by the world, this movement will be a
breakthrough by creating and implementing solutions to the most basic global problem Clean
energy to rural areas. Doing so will improve the lives of billions of deprived people living in
darkness.
Other clean energy solutions such as solar energy are also getting popular in rural areas but have
their own limitations with huge space requirement, less reliability and high capital cost. Thus,
Electric bike which can generate electricity to serve lights, a fan and a charging socket can cater to
the basic requirements of the poor.
Basic concept of a hybrid stationary bicycle is that it can produce 24 hours of power when ridden
for one hour. Pedaling the bike spins a flywheel, which powers the generator. This charges the
battery which can serve the basic electric requirements of a rural family stated above.
The objective of this report is to develop a marketing plan to launch Free Electricity Bicycle in
India. It is proposed to fix the price for rural segments at production cost and price for remaining
segments shall compensate for no profits of rural segment sales.
Marketing Management
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2.
Team VIDYUT
INTRODUCTION:
Free Electric, a hybrid stationary bicycle, an hour of riding can provide enough energy to
fuel a small homes electrical needs for 24 hours. Pedaling the bike spins a flywheel, which powers
the generator. This charges the battery, creating enough power for running lights, a small fan, a
charging cell phone or tablet, and more.
It is planned to introduce this bike in to the Indias market by creating appropriate marketing
plan. The plan shall create awareness of the innovation and communicate the benefits of the product
to potential consumers in the identified segmented markets. Marketing strategy is to meet the needs
of consumers profitably. This needs a stage wise development of marketing plan as follows:
a. Discover Consumer needs and scope of potential growth
Promotion
Price and
Place
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3.
MARKETING STRATEGY:
a)
Team VIDYUT
India is at the top ranking in rapidly developing nations in the world. However, even now
there are approximately 600-700 million people who are deprived of basic electricity requirement.
Most of these people are from rural villages of India. These are the deprived sections of the society
constituting bottom of the pyramid.
goods at lower price and good quality. This requires technological intervention and innovation.
b) Development of a product based on consumer requirement
One such breakthrough innovation made by M/s Living Essentials is Free Electric bikes. A
hybrid stationary bicycle will produce 24 hours of power when ridden for one hour.
This product is apt for introducing in to rural markets at very reasonable but profitable price
to serve the basic requirements of villagers. However, sales of the product in deprived sections of
the society may be a challenge. This can be addressed by cross subsidy or can be taken up under
CSR activities by Corporate India.
Macro environmental forces that shape opportunities and pose threats to an Industry are as
follows:I.
II.
Income distribution Middle and lower income groups face higher electricity
bills and search for energy efficient devices and methods to drop down the bills.
This situation can be utilized to market Free Electricity bikes.
are still facing minimum power shortages for 18 hours a day. These segments
may have reliable, clean and free electricity
Economic factors
Gross domestic product Lower and middle GDP consumers can make a huge
potential market
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III.
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Personal saving Savings play an important role in the Indian families. They
always look for savings or good returns in whatever investments they do. Our
product good savings in reduced electricity bills and good health.
Culture:-
Indian people are basically conservative and concentrate on cost effective products.
Educating the cost benefits of new product and returns on investment with this new
product in electricity scarce environments may develop huge demand for bike. Also
IV.
Rural India consists of hard working farmers who are physically fit to drive these
cycles easily for 1 hour a day. They usually transport by cycles in villages and so this
cycle mechanism can suite in to the culture of villagers. Money constrained poor
who cannot afford to pay higher electricity bills may opt to this free electricity
V.
generating bicycle.
Natural Environment:-
Higher Pollution levels due to conventional fossil fuel generated electricity can be
eliminated in rural areas as well as some suburban area by using clean energy
generated from this product. One cycle can sufficiently cater to few lights, a fan and
VI.
Technological Environment:-
Thus Free Electricity cycle can be effected by demographic, economic, cultural, natural and
technological macro environments.
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Team VIDYUT
d) Segmenting:
A Market Segment consists of a group of customers who share a similar set of wants. Segments are
not created by are existing which must be identified. Segmentation approach in Free Electricity bike
is done as follows:-
Consumer Characteristics:I.
II.
III.
IV.
Consumer responses:I.
II.
III.
Benefits:
User status and usage:- Best usage in electricity deprived rural areas
Loyalty:- Poor consumers getting power supply for first time in their lives shall be loyal
to the product.
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Team VIDYUT
Target markets are selected to direct marketing programs so as to meet the needs of these specific
Target marketing strategy chosen for Free Electricity cycle shall be Differentiated Marketing such
that three different designs shall be produced to meet the needs and demands of 3 different target
markets mentioned above.
Customized marketing has to be chosen for HIG, MIG and GYMs to facilitate their needs and extra
cost.
f) Positioning:
1) For Rural households deprived of basic electricity:To consumers who are deprived of basic amenity energy,
Our product Free Electricity Bicycle is a cycle
that generates free, green and reliable energy.
2) For MIG, HIG and GYM target markets:To consumers who are concerned about high energy costs,
Polluted environment and obesity crisis,
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Team VIDYUT
energy producer
User Positioning For Green Heroes to generate free and clean energy
which is non-durable.
Five Product levels of Free Electricity Bicycle are as follows:o Core Benefit Free Electricity
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Team VIDYUT
This is completely a new innovation which must be reached to the target consumers. Hence, it
requires a massive advertising of the product to educate end consumers.
I.
(i) Awareness:
(ii) Evaluation:
a) Villagers are to be demonstrated on the basic operations and trial demos of power
generation to be shown live to build confidence in bottom of the pyramid
(iv) Adoption:
population.
a) Making the bicycle available in some target areas and providing product use
information to all the target consumers.
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II.
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(i) Awareness:
a) Massive advertising of new innovation through print media, electronic media and
(ii) Interest:
a) Curiosity of new technology that provides clean, green and free electricity with
added value of fitness to be created in target segments through teasers in Print,
electronic and outdoor media
(iii)Evaluation:
a) MI groups are to be educated with cost savings and return on investment linked
with affordable initial investment
c) GYMs As GYMs are the huge potential markets, GYM institutions are to be
personally educated on replacing conventional cycles with free electricity cycles.
They have to be communicated on how the replacement can drastically reduce
GYMs power bills.
d) Also, demand for energy conservative GYMs can be boosted by sharing the part
savings to GYM users in the form of fee discounts etc.
(iv) Trail:
a) Open a sophisticated demonstration facility at places having high foot falls like
malls etc. to create curiosity among potential customers
b) All the three target segments are to be demonstrated on the basic operations and
(v) Adoption:
innovators.
a) Making the bicycle available in some target areas and providing product use
information to all the target consumers.
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Team VIDYUT
PROMOTION:
So, its brand name can give comfort to buyers unsure of their decision by reducing their
I.
(iv) Transferability:- The product has no geographic boundaries. This is going to affect a
few billion living of the grid in entire world.
(v) Adaptability:-
a. Proposed to have 2 versions first type for Rural customers and 2nd model
for Urban, Suburban and GYMs.
(vi) Protectability:-
Brand Portfolio M/s Living Essentials is currently having 5 Hour Energy Drink
That is also related to Energy but now it is Electricity. New product category is
Free Electricity Bicycle. Both products provide practical way to meet todays
fundamental need for energy.
There can be a Category extension to use the brand name to introduce bicycle as
another Energy providing product in the brand portfolio.
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III.
Team VIDYUT
Branding architecture: -
It is proposed to place the product in Endorsed Brands & Sub brands level as
Living Essentials Free electricity bicycle.
IV.
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Team VIDYUT
Its pricing objective shall be to Maximize market share through market penetration pricing
Perceived value pricing approach to be adopted to put a price tag to each benefit bundled in
the product.
Rural segments will have low cost along with financing support.
In HIG, MIG and GYM category HIG shall have more pricing.
Price to be fixed at production cost of $100 i.e. Rs. 6500 without any overhead charges.
Pricing shall include the overhead expenses for rural segment and profit margin from this
segment.
Base Price to be fixed at $300 with additional customization and benefit charges. i.e. Rs
20000 + .
Marketing Management
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Team VIDYUT
PLACE:
LIVING
ESSENTIALS
Physical
Possession
Ownership
Promotion
Negotiation
Financing
Risking
Ordering
Payment
Physical
Possession
Ownership
Promotion
Negotiation
Financing
Risking
Ordering
Payment
Consumers
Rural and
HIG, MIG &
GYMs
Retailers to create suitable place for easy accessibility and make the product available when
Only Merchant Middlemen (Retailers) are proposed for taking the product to end users.
It is proposed to have One level channels of distribution between Living Essentials and end
consumers as follows: LIVING ESSENTIALS
Marketing Management
RETAILERS
One Level
END CUSTOMERS
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Team VIDYUT
It is preferable to have Selective distribution using good number of retailers to make the
As the product is a new entrant in to the market, this is in the introductory stage of a product
life cycle. Hence specialist channels that spot trends and attract early adopters are to be
institutionalized.
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4.
Team VIDYUT
CONCLUSION:
It is proposed to segment the product primarily to rural areas deprived of basic electricity.
Second segment is electricity cost & health conscious segments in urban & sub urban
areas.
Positioning of the product is to be done separately for each of the above identified
segments.
Bicycle needs to be differentiated with low cost variant for rural segments and high cost
variant with added / customized features for other segments.
It is proposed to have sales through specialist channels to push the product in to target
markets.
Direct Marketing plans to be worked out for HIG customers and Fitness centers.
It is proposed to test the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is
similar to the larger market. [ 5 villages with no electricity & 2 cities with population
around 1.5 million have been identified as test market]
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5.
Team VIDYUT
REFERENCES:
1) http://www.bicycling.com/bikes-gear/news/the-5-hour-energy-of-bikes
2) https://www.quora.com/HowmuchelectricitydoesManojBhargavasFreeElectrichybridbikeg
enerate
3) http://www.treehugger.com/clean-technology/5-hour-energy-creator-roll-out-pedalpowered-energy-solution-india.html
4) http://news.nationalgeographic.com/energy/2015/10/151006-energy-drink-billionairewants-to-power-homes-with-bikes/
5) http://indianexpress.com/article/technology/tech-news-technology/free-electric-thebicycle-that-wants-to-fix-indias-power-problem/
6) http://www.designindaba.com/videos/creative-work/free-electric-bicycle-generates-freeclean-energy
7) http://www.mplans.com/articles/how-to-market-an-innovative-product/
8) https://www.patriotdirect.org/free-energy-bicycle-one-hour-on-this-bicycle-may-poweryour-home-for-24-hours/
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