Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)

Electromagnetism

99

Section - G : Integer Answer Type

1.

Answer (7)
Cavity can be treated as a combination of + and . However field, due to '' at the centre of cavity is zero.

Cavity
R
3R

2R

Gaussian
surface

Net field at the centre of cavity is simply due to +. Use Gauss' law

E 4(2R )
2

4
(2R )3 R 3
3
0

7R

12 0
Answer (2)
2Q
Q

E
2.

n=7

Q
V1

KQ K (2Q )

0
R
2R

V2

KQ K (Q ) KQ
Q

R
2R
2R 8 0 R

x=2
3.

Answer (4)
q = CV
i

4.

dq
dv
8
C.
2 4 A
4
dt
dt

Answer (2)
Initial K.E. =

1
mv 2
2
2

1 v
1 v
m m
2 2 2 2
1
2
= mv
4

Final K.E. =

5.

Answer (4)
V1

3 10 6 3 16

36
3

V2

3 10 6 3 4

36
3

V1 V2 = 4 volt
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100
6.

Electromagnetism

Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)

Answer (5)
The equivalent arrangement is shown

10 V

5V

Q P

S R
Q R

7.

15 V

Answer (2)

0 A

d
d
d 2 2 K

4 0 A
3 d

k = 2
8.

Answer (0)
I=

5 4 3 21
1.5 A
1 2 3 4

V1 = 1 1.5 1 = 0.5 V
V2 = 2 1.5 2 = 1 V
V3 = 3 1.5 3 = 1.5 V
V4 = 4 4 1.5 = 2 V
V5 = 5 1.5 0 = 5 V
None of the cell has zero terminal voltage
9.

Answer (2)
Rupper = 10
Rlower = 5
So current in lower is i and in upper is

i
2

i
H4 4
2

H5 = i25

H4

H4 1

H5 5

H5 10

2 cal/sec
5
5

10. Answer (0)

11. Answer (4)
Consider as element at a distance x (of thickness dx). Charge on the element
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Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)

Electromagnetism

101

As dq = dx
and dI = fdq, f = frequency

We get,
dB

0 dI
0 fdq
0 f dx
.
.
=
=
2 x
2
2 x
x

+ +
L
x

Net magnetic field is

0 f
2

2L

dx
L

dx
x

0 f
loge 2
2

0
loge 2
4

+ +

0 (4)
loge 2
4

0 x
loge 2 , x = 4
4

12. Answer (3)

BdI
(dm) R2

T
Tsin

Consider a differential element of length dl on the ring, as shown.

dl = R(2)

dm = (R2)
By Newton's second law,
2Tsin = B.R(2)I + R(2) R.2
T(2) = B.RI (2) + R2.2 (2)
[sin as is very small]

T = BIR + R22

As R = 1 metre,

T 5 0.4 1

1
kg/meter, rad/s, I = 0.4A, B = 5.0 tesla

1 2
1 ( )2 = 2 + 1 = 3 N

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102

Electromagnetism

Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)

12(a). Answer (3)

IIT-JEE 2010

idlB

From FBD of a small element on wire

d
2T sin idlB
2
2T

d
iRd B
2

T = BiR
T

idlB

Bil
2

13. Answer (3)

Fm = ilB = 1 2 6 = 12 N
fP = ma = 12 N

N
FP = ma

7
in3
gs
m

mgcos37

ilB = Fm

37

So acceleration of wire
= gsin37 (w.r.t. inclined plane)
= 6 m/s2
14. Answer (5)
M.I. of ring about diameter
400 10 2
200 10 2 kgm2 2 kgm2
2
 
 
at t = 0 M B maximum angular velocity when M | | B
I

1 2
I vi vf
2

= (MBcos90) (MBcos0)

2 MB
5 rad/s
I

15. Answer (2)

In critical condition is equal to gravitational torque
Bx contribute torque
i

Mg
2A
r Bx

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Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)

Electromagnetism

103

16. Answer (4)

At any time t
I

V
(1 e Rt /( L1 L2 2M ) )
R

at t =
I

V
20

2A
R 10

L1 = L2 = M = 5 mH
U

1 2 1 2
LI1 LI1 MI12
2
2

1
1
5 10 3 (2)2 5 10 3 (2)2 5 10 3 (2)2
2
2

at t = 0, key k
is closed
k

= 10 103 + 10 103 + 20 103

= 40 103 J
U = 4 102 J
= x 102 J
x =4
17. Answer (1)

R=5
X

2 m/s.

B = 2 tesla
l = 50 cm
x = 5 2 = 10 metre
L=5H
I = 1A
charge =

Bx LI
R

Charge =

change in flux
resistance

2 0.5 10 5 1
5
10 5
=
=1C
5

18. Answer (9)

Applying Kirchhoff's law
BLv

Q
where C = equivalent capacitance
C

Q = BLCv
v = (2t + 1) m/s.
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104

Electromagnetism

Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)

Q = BLC. (2t + 1)

30 F

B = 1.5 tesla
30 F

L = 20 cm

C = 10 F
30 F

t=1s

Q = 1.5 0.2 10 (3) C

= 9 C

10 F

19. Answer (3)

Let q be the charge in capacitor of capacitance C, when current is maximum.

q0q

q
+

2C

C
L
imax

q0 q q
di

0L 0
2C
C
dt

q0
3

n3
20. Answer (7)

dq
3 C/s
dt

In L-C oscillation total energy is constant.

2
1 qmax
q2 1 2

LI
2 C
2C 2

qmax = (q2 + LCI2)1/2

=7C
21. Answer (8)

V 24 2 cos t
Vrms

V0
2

24 volt

Irms = 12 A
In resonance, impedence of circuit is equal to resistance
R

Vrms 24

2
12
Irms

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Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)

Electromagnetism

105

When connected with battery, the final current

V
12

4 amp
R r 2 1

Magnetic energy

1 2
LI
2

1
1 (4)2
2

= 8 joule

22. Answer (5)


M NiA( j)


M 8 j

B 2i 3 j T
  
M B 16 k

In pure rolling; C will be instantaneous centre of rotation

7
MR 2
5

So 16
16

7
2 1
5

40 rad

7 s2

23. Answer (2)

T

I dt
dt
2

2A

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