2010-CE Please stick the barcode label here

AMATHS

HONG KONG EXAMINATIONS AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY

HONG KONG CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION 2010

Candidate Number

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS Marker’s Examiner’s

Use Only Use Only
Question-Answer Book Marker No. Examiner No.

Section A
This paper must be answered in English Marks Marks
Question No.

INSTRUCTIONS 1

10

11

12

Section A
Total

Section B
Marks Marks
Question No.*

© 香港考試及評核局 保留版權
Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority
All Rights Reserved 2010 Section B
Total
2010-CE-AMATHS 1–1
1
* To be filled in by the candidate.
 FORMULAS FOR REFERENCE

sinሺA ± Bሻ = sin A cos B ± cos A sin B A+B A−B

sin A + sin B = 2 sin cos
2 2
cosሺA ± Bሻ = cos A cos B ∓ sin A sin B
A+B A−B
sin A − sin B = 2 cos sin
tan A + tan B 2 2
tanሺA ± B ሻ =
1 ∓ tan A tan B
A+B A−B
cos A + cos B = 2 cos cos
2 sin A cos B = sinሺA + Bሻ + sinሺA − Bሻ 2 2

2 cos A cos B = cosሺA + Bሻ + cosሺA − Bሻ A+B A−B

cos A − cos B = −2 sin sin
2 2
2 sin A sin B = cosሺA − Bሻ − cosሺA + Bሻ

SECTION A (62 marks)

Answer ALL questions in this section.

1. Let α and β be the roots of the equation k ( x + 1) 2 + (k + 1) x = k − m .

a. If α and β are numerically equal but opposite in sign, find k and hence find α
and β in terms of m.

1 − 3α
b. Using the result in (a), if α > β and = 2 , find m. (6 marks)
β −1

1 n 3 4
2. Given (1 − ) = 1 − + 2 + terms involving lower powers of x, find the values
3x x x
1
of n if n is a positive integer and hence find the coefficient of in the
x5
1 n
expansion of (1 − ) . (5 marks)
3x

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 n
3. Prove by mathematical induction that ∑ (2r + 1) = n(n + 2) for all positive
r =1

integers n. (5 marks)
4. In the figure, the shaded region is bounded by the two curves C1 : y2 = x − 1,
C2 : y2 = −2x + 14 and the line y = 1. C1 and C2 intersect at A in quadrant I.
y

C2 : y 2 = −2x + 14

A
C1 : y 2 = x − 1

y=1
x
O

a. Find the coordinates of A.

b. If the region is revolved about the x-axis, find the volume of the solid
generated. (5 marks)
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5. In the figure, ABPQ and ACXY are squares.
Q

Y
A
P

X
B C

a. Express BY in terms of BA and AY .

b. Express CQ in terms of CA and AQ .

c. Prove that BA ⋅ CA = − AY ⋅ AQ . (7 marks)

3
6. Find the derivatives of y = 4 x 2 − x − 3 with respect to x at x = − and x = 3
4
from first principles. (7 marks)

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2010-CE-AMATHS 1–1
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7. Find the general solution of the equation sin θ − sin 3θ + sin 5θ = 0 in degrees.
(5 marks)
8. A line L passes through the intersection of the lines 3 x + y − 1 = 0 and
5 x − 3 y + 1 = 0. If the inclination of L is 45°, find the equation of L. (5
marks)
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2010-CE-AMATHS 1–1
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9. Sketch the graph of y = x − 1 . (5 marks)

1 + cos 2 A
10. Show that = sin A cos A . (5 marks)
cot A2 − tan A2

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2010-CE-AMATHS 1–1
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11. Find the angle of intersection of the curves y = 2 x 2 and y = x 3 .

(Correct your answer to 2 decimal places if necessary) (7 marks)

12. Find the greatest value and the smallest value of the function

f ( x) = 3 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 12 x 2 in the interval −2 ≤ x ≤ 2. (6 marks)

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2010-CE-AMATHS 1–1
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2010-CE-AMATHS 1–1
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SECTION B (48 marks)

Answer any FOUR questions in this section. Each question carries 12 marks.

13. Figure besides

shows a tent

consisting of two

inclined square

planes ABCD and

EFCD standing

on the horizontal

ground ABFE.

The length of each side of the inclined planes is a. N is a point on CF such that
AN⊥CF. Let NF=x(≠0), ∠DFB=θ and M be a point on BF such that NM⊥BF.

a. Express AM in terms of a, x and θ. (1 marks)

b. Express AN in terms of a, x and θ. (2 marks)

c. Using the results of (a) and (b), or otherwise, prove that x = 2acos2θ (4 marks)

d. Given that x=0.5a, find (coorect to the nearest degree) the inclination of AN to

the horizontal. (5 marks)

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14. In the figure below, ABC is a triangle with ∠A=θ. P is a point on AB such that
PA=PB=PC= ℓ. R and Q are points on AC and BC respectively, such that
∠QPC=∠RPC=x

ℓୱ୧୬஘
a. Show that PR = ୱ୧୬ሺ୶ା஘ሻ (2 marks)
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b. Find ∠PCQ in terms of θ and hence find PQ in terms of ℓ, x and θ. (2 marks)

ℓమ ୱ୧୬ ஘ ୡ୭ୱ ஘ ୱ୧୬ ଶ୶

c. Show that the area of ∆PQR = ଶ ୱ୧୬ሺ୶ା஘ሻ ୡ୭ୱሺ୶ି஘ሻ and show that it can be

expressed as

(3 marks)

(5 marks)

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15.

(4 marks)

(8 marks)

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16.

π
a. Sketch the graph of y = 2 sin 2 x − 1 for all 0 ≤ x ≤ (4 marks)
2

π
b. Suppose that f ( x) = 2 sin 2 x − 1 for all 0 ≤ x ≤ .
2
 π 5π
2 sin 2 x − 1 for 12 ≤ x ≤ 12
Show that f ( x) =  (5 marks).
1 − 2 sin 2 x for 0 ≤ x ≤ π or 5π ≤ x ≤ π
 12 12 2
π

∫0
2
c. Evaluate 2 sin 2 x − 1 dx . (3 marks)
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2010-CE-AMATHS 1–1
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17. A right circular cone is inscribed in a sphere of radius R cm. Suppose r1 cm, h1
cm and V1 cm3 are the radius, height and volume of the circular cone
respectively.

1
a. Express r1 in terms of R and h1. Hence, show that V1 = πh 12 ( 2 R − h 1 ) ,
3

where 0 < h 1 < 2 R .

b. Find h1, so that the cone has the maximum volume.

c. Suppose the sphere is inscribed in another right circular cone with radius r2
cm, height h2 cm and volume V2 cm3.

1 h 22
i. Show that V2 = πR 2 ( ) , where 2 R < h 2 < ∞ .
3 h 2 − 2R

ii. Find h2, so that the cone has the minimum volume.

d. Determine whether the circular cone in (a) and (c) are similar.

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Acknowledgements
1. New Trend Additional Mathematics
Question Bank 1&2

2. Hong Kong Examination Authority

1980-1992 Past Paper
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Wish you (and me) every success in the coming HKCEE!

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