TCP - IP Protocol Suite - PDF

10/13/2015
TCP/IPProtocolSuite|
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TCP/IP Protocol Suite, 4/e

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Chapter03Multi...
Chapter04Multi...
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Chapter06Multi...
Chapter07Multi...
Chapter08Multi...
Chapter09Multi...
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Chapter11Multi...
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Chapter13Multi...
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Chapter28Multi...
Chapter29Multi...
Chapter30Multi...
Results Reporter
Outof49questions,youanswered29correctly,forafinalgradeof59%.
29correct(59%)
20incorrect(41%)
0unanswered(0%)
Your Results:
Thecorrectanswerforeachquestionisindicatedbya
1 CORRECT
TCPisa__________protocol.
A)streamoriented
B)messageoriented
C)blockoriented
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D)Noneofthechoicesarecorrect
2 CORRECT
TCPgroupsanumberofbytestogetherintoapacketcalleda
___________.
A)userdatagram
B)segment
C)datagram
3 CORRECT
TCPisa(n)___________protocol.
A)connectionoriented
B)connectionless
C)unreliable
4 CORRECT
TCPisa(n)_______transportprotocol.
A)unreliable
B)besteffortdelivery
C)reliable
5 CORRECT
TCPuses_________________tocheckthesafeandsoundarrivalof
data.
A)anacknowledgmentmechanism
B)outofbandsignalling
C)theservicesofanotherprotocol
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6 CORRECT
Thebytesofdatabeingtransferredineachconnectionarenumbered
byTCP.Thenumberingstartswitha__________________.
A)0
B)1
C)randomlygeneratednumber
7 CORRECT
TCPassignsasequencenumbertoeachsegmentthatisbeingsent.
Thesequencenumberforeachsegmentisthenumberofthe_______
bytecarriedinthatsegment.
A)first
B)last
C)middle
8 CORRECT
CommunicationinTCPis___________.
A)simplex
B)halfduplex
C)fullduplex
9 CORRECT
Thevalueoftheacknowledgmentfieldinasegmentdefinesthe
sequencenumberrelatedtothe______byteapartyexpectsto
receive.
A)first
B)last
C)next
10 CORRECT
TheinclusionofthechecksumintheTCPsegmentis________.
A)optional
B)mandatory
C)atthediscretionoftheapplicationprogram
11 CORRECT
ATCPsegmentisencapsulatedin__________.
A)anIPdatagram
B)anEthernetframe
C)aUDPuserdatagram
12 CORRECT
ASYNsegmentcannotcarrydataitconsumes_____sequence
number(s).
A)no
B)one
C)two
13 INCORRECT
ASYN+ACKsegmentcannotcarrydataitconsumes_____sequence
numbers.
A)no
B)three
C)two
14 CORRECT
AnACKsegment,ifcarryingnodata,consumes______sequence
number(s).
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A)no
B)one
C)two
15 CORRECT
TheconnectionestablishmentprocedureinTCPissusceptibletoa
serioussecurityproblemcalledthe_________attack.
A)ACKflooding
B)FINflooding
C)SYNflooding
16 CORRECT
TheSYNfloodingattackbelongstoagroupofsecurityattacksknown
asa_____attack.
A)denialofservice
B)replay
C)maninthemiddle
17 INCORRECT
TheFINsegmentconsumes____sequencenumbersifitdoesnot
carrydata.
A)two
B)three
C)no
18 INCORRECT
TheFIN+ACKsegmentconsumes_____sequencenumber(s)ifit
doesnotcarrydata.
A)two
B)three
C)one
19 INCORRECT
InTCP,oneendcanstopsendingdatawhilestillreceivingdata.Thisis
calleda______.
A)halfclose
B)halfopen
C)onewaytermination
20 CORRECT
A(n)_________machineisamachinethatgoesthroughalimited
numberofstates.
A)infinitestate
B)finitestate
C)bothaandb
21 CORRECT
AcommonvalueforMSLisbetween___secondsand___minute(s).
A)30:2
B)301
C)501
22 CORRECT
Toaccomplishflowcontrol,TCPusesa___________windowprotocol.
A)limitedsize
B)sliding
C)fixedsize
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23 CORRECT
TCPslidingwindowsare__________oriented.
A)packet
B)segment
C)byte
24 CORRECT
InTCP,thesizeofthesendwindowisthe________ofrwndandcwnd.
A)maximum
B)sumof
C)minimum
25 INCORRECT
InTCP,thewindowshouldnotbe_________.
A)opened
B)closed
C)shrunk
26 INCORRECT
InTCP,thereceivercantemporarilyshutdownthewindowthe
sender,however,canalwayssendasegmentof_____byte(s)after
thewindowisshutdown.
A)ten
B)zero
C)one
27 CORRECT
Aseriousproblemcanariseintheslidingwindowoperationwhen
eitherthesendingapplicationprogramcreatesdataslowlyorthe
receivingapplicationprogramconsumesdataslowly,orboth.This
problemiscalledthe______.
A)sillywindowsyndrome
B)unexpectedsyndrome
C)windowbug
28 CORRECT
Nagle'salgorithmcansolvethesillywindowsyndromecreatedbythe
_________.
A)sender
B)receiver
C)bothsenderandreceiver
29 CORRECT
Clark'ssolutioncansolvethesillywindowsyndromecreatedbythe
_________.
A)sender
B)receiver
30 INCORRECT
Delayedacknowledgmentcansolvethesillywindowsyndromecreated
bythe_________.
A)sender
B)receiver
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31 CORRECT
ACKsegmentsconsume_______sequencenumber(s)and_______
acknowledged.
A)noarenot
B)onearenot
C)noare
32 CORRECT
InmodernimplementationsofTCP,aretransmissionoccursifthe
retransmissiontimerexpiresor________duplicateACKsegments
havearrived.
A)one
B)two
C)three
33 INCORRECT
InTCP,________retransmissiontimerissetforanACKsegment.
A)one
B)aprevious
C)no
34 CORRECT
Lostacknowledgmentsmaycreatea_______iftheyarenothandled
properly.
A)livelock
B)deadlock
C)retransmission
35 INCORRECT
Inthe________algorithmthesizeofthecongestionwindowincreases
exponentiallyuntilitreachesathreshold.
A)congestionavoidance
B)congestiondetection
C)slowstart
36 INCORRECT
Inthe__________algorithmthesizeofthecongestionwindow
increasesadditivelyuntilcongestionisdetected.
A)congestionavoidance
B)congestiondetection
C)slowstart
37 INCORRECT
Inthecongestiondetectionalgorithm,ifdetectionisbyatimeout,a
new_______phasestarts.
A)slowstart
B)congestionavoidance
C)congestiondetection
38 CORRECT
Inthecongestiondetectionalgorithm,ifdetectionisbythreeACKs,a
new_______phasestarts.
A)slowstart
B)congestionavoidance
C)congestiondetection
39 INCORRECT
InTCP,therecanbe______RTTmeasurement(s)inprogressatany
time.
A)two
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B)onlyone
C)several
40 CORRECT
Thevalueofthewindowscalefactorcanbedeterminedduring
__________.
A)datatransmission
B)connectionestablishment
C)connectiontermination
41 CORRECT
Multiplytheheaderlengthfieldby_______tofindthetotalnumberof
bytesintheTCPheader.
A)2
B)4
C)6
42 INCORRECT
UrgentdatarequirestheurgentpointerfieldaswellastheURGbitin
the_______field.
A)control
B)offset
C)sequencenumber
43 INCORRECT
TheoptionsfieldoftheTCPheaderrangesfrom0to_______bytes.
A)10
B)20
C)40
44 INCORRECT
WhichoptiondefinesthemaximumnumberofbytesinaTCPsegment?
A)maximumsegmentsize
B)windowscalefactor
C)timestamp
45 INCORRECT
IftheACKvalueis200,thenbyte_______hasbeenreceived
successfully.
A)199
B)200
C)201
46 INCORRECT
The_______timerpreventsalongidleconnectionbetweentwoTCPs.
A)retransmission
B)persistence
C)keepalive
47 INCORRECT
The_______timerisneededtohandlethezerowindowsize
advertisement.
A)retransmission
B)persistence
C)keepalive
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48 INCORRECT
Karn'salgorithmisusedincalculationsbythe_______timer.
A)retransmission
B)persistence
C)keepalive
49 INCORRECT
AspecialsegmentcalledaprobeissentbyasendingTCPwhenthe
_______timergoesoff.
A)transmission
B)persistence
C)keepalive
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