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TarGATE16

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Answer Key
General Aptitude
1

0.2

10

544

Electronics and Communication Engineering


1

0.06

10

3.766

11

12

13

64

14

31

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

0.029

23

24

25

26

-2.5

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

16.43

36

3.5

37

38

39

40

41

1923

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

1.73

49

50

51

52

53

58.1

54

188.49

55

3.324

Explanations:General Aptitude
4.

Required value 272 112 43 729 121 64 544

5.

Anshu takes x days to do the work


4 8x

Atul takes 2 x =
days
5 5

But given (Atul + Anshu) = 1day work =


1
1
1
+
=

x 8x 16
5
1
5
1
+
=

x 8x 16
13
x = 16 = 26
8

8.

1
16

1
5
1
+
=
x 8x 16
13x 1
=
8
16

We know that without any restriction she has to go 3 blocks south and 3 blocks east to get to
work. Hence, we need to find the number of arrangements of the anagram SSSEEE
Total arrangements : 6!/3!*3! = 20
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we know that she has to take 2 blocks south 1st. So, 1st 2 are fixed SS. The remaining 4 steps
we will have to find the number of arrangements of SEEE
= 4!/3!*1! = 4
Hence Probability = No of fav/total = 4/20 = 1/5
9.

We know that 2x/y is a prime greater than 2. Therefore, x/y must be greater than 1, so
eliminate (I).
We can quickly eliminate II and III by picking numbers. If we set 2x/y = 3 (a prime number
greater than 2), we get:
x/y = 3/2
So, any two numbers in a ratio of 3:2 will suffice. We can let x=6 and y=4 to see that neither
statement II nor III (nor I, for that matter) must be true.
As an aside, although it wasn't necessary for this question, we should remember to be careful
about the assumptions we make. Nowhere in the question stem does it say that x and y have
to be integers - we certainly could have picked non-integer values to eliminate all 3
statements as well.
The answer is A (none).

10.

P(only 1 letter in the correct envelope) = P(1st correct and 2,3,4 in wrong) OR P(2nd correct
and 1,2,3 in wrong) OR P(3rd correct and 1,2,4 in wrong) OR P(4th correct and 1,2,3 in
wrong)
P(1st correct) = 1/4 (1 correct out of 4 envelopes)
P(2nd wrong) = 2/3
P(3rd wrong) = 1/2
P(4th wrong) = 1/1
Hence, P(1st correct and 2,3,4 in wrong) = 1/4*2/3*1/2 = 1/12
Same will be the probability for the other 3 cases
Hence required Probability = 4*1/12 = 1/3.
Electronics and Communication Engineering

1.

Since both lines of regression pass through the point x, y , we have


8 x 10 y 66 0
40x 18y 214

Solving these we get x 13, y 17

2.

Given f (x) x 3 2x 5
A=2; b=2;
By regula falsi method; we have
1st approximation of the root is
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x1

3.

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32 3
af (b) bf (a) 2f (3) 3f(2) 2(16) 3(1)

2.0588

17
f (b) f (a)
f (3) f(2)
16 (1)

The directional derivative of f in the direction of a is f p .

a
a

Where P is given point,


f
f
f
f i
j k i (y 2 z) j(2xyz) k(xy 2 )
x
y
z
f p(1,1,1) i 2 j k

Directional derivative i 2 j k .

4.

L[sin t]

( i j 2k)
11 4

3
6

1
s 1
2

L[t sin t]

d 1
2s
2
2
ds s 1 s 12

e 3t (t sin t)dt L[tsint]s 3


0

By definition of Laplace transform

3
0.06
50
s(808)
0
s s(s 2s 101)

5.

X(0) limX(t) lims.X(s) lim

8.

When the switch is at 1, the steady state becomes


i = 100/10+20 = 3.33 A
As soon as the switch is moved to position 2 at t = 0, the LR circuit starts decaying and the
decay current is given by

t 0

i Ie

Where I is the initial steady state current and is time constant L/R
i 3.33e

9.

t
0.025

3.33 e40t A

Diode D1 will turn on first


5 1
I
2mA
2k
V0 1V
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10.

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Transistor Q2 will be off as VBE 1.3V


2 0.7 3k(IE ) 10 0 IE 3.766mA

11.

VTH (T1 ) 4V

VTH (T2 ) 6V
R TH 2.4k
4 0.7 (2.4 k 100 1k) I B 0
3.3
3.22265 105
102400
I E1 3.2226mA
I B1

I E 2 IC1 3.1903mA
6 2.4kI B2 0.7 VCE1 1kI E1 0
6 0.0765 0.7 1k(I E1 ) VCE1
VCE1 2V
10 3.3(1) VCE2 2 3.3(1) 0

12.

VCE2 1.4V

For Half adder


Sum S A Bandcarry,C A.B

S AB

AB

C AB

13.

Conversion time N clock period


clock period 8 s
conversion time 8 8s 64 s

14.

2n 1 32 1 31

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15.

drift

103

16.

17.

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n i2 NC N e

105

EG
kT

yt

h x t d

10

y 3 h x 3 d=4
6

10

y 1 2+ 1=7

18.

M=2

M+N-1=5

N=4

abcd
-1 1
a b

c d

a
a a b

b
bc

cd

19.

An open loop system can be changed into stable/unstable using closed loop technique

21.

s3 term is not present. So, the given system is Unstable.

22.

H 0.4log2 1 0.4 0.6log2 1 0.6


0.971 bits symbol

0.6
0.4

0.4

C 1 H 0.029

0.6
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24.

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2c
1 c

1 120

25.

2c
2c

120 c 120

E 5cos t z a x 5sin t z a y
5cos t z a x 5cos t z 90o a y

We can see that x & y component of electric field have same magnitude and y component
leads x-component by 90o. So it is left circular polarized.

26.

A B

1 3
1
2.5 b 7.5

R 2 R 2 2.5 R1 ; then
1

0 b 2.5 0

A B ~

Per the system to have infinitely many solutions;


b 2.5 0 b 2.5

27.

1 1 1 3
Given P= 1 2 3 4
2 3 4 9

Reduce the matrix A to Echelon form.


Apply R 2 R 2 R1 ; R 3 R 3 2R1;
1 1 1 3
P ~ 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3

Apply R 3 R 3 R 2 ;
1 1 1 3
P ~ 0 1 2 1
0 0 0 2

Number of non-zero rows = 3 = no. of given vectors


Rank of P 3

So, the given vectors are linearly independent

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28.

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f z x 2 y2 2ixy z2 is analytic Everywhere

1 i

f z dz is independent of the path joining

Z = 0 and z = I + i

29.

x D
3

3x 2 D2 xD 1.y 0 cauchy Euler equation

( 1)( 2) 3.( 1) 1 .y 0 where


3 1 y 0 L.D.E with cons tan t coefficients
A.E : m3 1 0 m 1,

d
d
,D
dz
dx

1
3
i
2
2

solution is y
1
3
3
.z
c1e z e 2 c 2 cos
z c3 sin
.z
2
2

y c1x 1 x/ 2 c 2 cos
l n x c3 sin
l n x

30.

f x 1 2cos x 2sin 2 x in 0,
f ' x 2sin x 4sin x cos x
f ' x 0 2sin x 1 2cos x 0
sin x 0; cos x 1

x0,

,
3

f 0 1 2 1 ; f 1 2 1 3

and f 3 1 2 1 2 2 3 4 3

f x has absolute maximum at x

Now f " x 2cos x 4cos 2x

at x , f " x 2 1 4 1
3
2
2

f x has local min imum at x 0,


3

31.

Taking the laplace transform of the whole circuit

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Applying KVL,
5 I S
S

S S

I S

5
I S 2
S 1

i t 5sin t

32.

BW

1
LC

2 20 103

1
L 105

L 6.33H

1
1
10 103
R 10
RC
R 105

33.
J5

J5

TA

J2

TB

[T] [TA ][TB ] (cascade connection)


J5 J5
1
1 J5 J5
TA
1

1
1
1
1
J5

1 J2 J5 1.5 J5

TB
J

1
1

J2
2
1.5 J5
1 J5 J5
[T]
1
J
1
1

1.5

J7.5

2.5

J10

25 4 J7.5
J10 25

3 J


2 2
J5 1 1.5 0.5J J5 1
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35.

36.

fH =

1
2 R1R 2 C1C2

IL = I1 +I2

1
2 30 25 0.5 0.25 10-12

7 - V1 V0 - V1

2K
2K

J K Q n 1

kY

0
0

0
1

Qn
0

Qn

JX

7 - V1 2V1 - V1
7

3.5mA
2K
2K
2K

39.

2k

2k

38.

= 16.43kHz

2k

V0 2V1
IL

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I
1

2k
I

Loa

BC+D2
1011

1100

1101

0010

1 1000

1110

Z = 0, CY = 1, MSB = 1 so S = 1
Number of 1s = 4 so P = 1.
40.

N d 5 1015 cm 3 & VB 100V


1

1
2

2(11.7)(8.85 1014 )(100) 2


2 VB

xn

19
15
1.6 10 5 10
eN d

x n(min) 5.09m.

41.

2
1
k k 125
16
8

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2 2
102 ohm cm
2
2.5ohm cm

125

1
en 0

n 0 1.923 1015
1923 1012

43.

y n

x n

+
z -1

b(n)

1/ 2
b[n]=x[n] b[n-1]
b[n]
1

x[n] 1 z -1
1
y[n]=b[n] b[n-1]
2
y[n]
1
1 z -1
b[n]
2
1
1 z -1
y[n]
2

x[n] 1 z -1

44.

S2 y(S) Sy(S)-2y(S) x(S)


y(S)
1
2
x(S) S -S-2
poles are 2,-1

It contains j axis, So ROC should be between two poles.


So assertion is true.
Reason: It is not always true that for stable system
ROC should lie between two poles for causal stable system. ROC should be right side of right
most poles

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45.

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x 2t 1 x 2 t 1
2

2
x 2t 1

x 2 t 1 2 1

0.5

46.

1.5

2.5

dr 1 g1 g2 h1 g3 g4 h 2 g2 g3 h3 g1 g2 h1 g3 g4 h 2
Pk k g1 g2 g3 g4

g1 g 2 g3 g 4

R
dr

47.

Char equation 1+ G = 0

s 2 s 4 k s 3 s 5 0
s 2 6s 8 k s 2 8s 15 0
s 2 1 k 3 8k 6 8 18k 0
for all coefficient ve
1 k 0

k 1
k6 8

8 15k 0
k 18 5
k6 8
1 k 0
k 1

8 15k 0
k 1

8k 6 0
k 6 8 0.75

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So k< - 1 and k>0.75


Char equation: all coefficient must have same sign either +ve or ve

48.

c t k 1 e

Given ; k 1 2.5

at t t d ; c t 0.5

t d 1.732sec

49.

2 180

GH 180O 90O 3tan 1

3tan 1 2 270O pc

M | pc 0 GM

4 2

which will not be satisfied for any frequency

From 0 to
gc does not exist PM

51.

Noise power1

2
NO
H f 2B
2

NO
9e j4 ft 0 2B
2

9NO B

Noise power 2 =

NO
2B NO B
2

Therefore Ratio of

52.

Noise power 1 9 N0 B
=9

Noise power 2 N0 B

BPSK Rx
Am

2
sin c t
6
T

det ection

Bm

sin c t
T
6

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When received signal is


2E
sin c t
T

S1

sin c t
T
6

2E
2
E

sin C t 30 sin c t dt
T
T
T

Am
TS

BM

2E
T

TS

cos30

cos 2C t 30 dt

2
E
sin C t 30O sin c t dt
T
T

cos 2 t 30 cos30 dt
C

A m E cos30

When S2 is received

Bm E cos30

A m E cos50

Bm E cos30

d'

d1
E cos30
Pe G
Q

N 2
N /2
0
0

3
Q E

53.

2
N0

E
Q

2N0

Wave gets attenuated to 37% of its original value when it travels distance equal to depth of
penetration
2

Here

54.

2
58.11 m
3 0 2 5 106 5 106

For 0
Wave impedance is given by

55.

120 r 120
60 188.49

r
16

Reflection coefficient
s

ZL Z0 50 75j 100

0.53748 97.12
ZL Z0 50 75j 100

VSWR

1 s
1 s

1 0.53748
3.324
1 0.53748

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