TOMAC XOflKO I rTP ABOCJIABHA BEP A II KfhHrA

HaCJIOB oparuaana

THE ORTHODOX FAITH

Volume II

AN ELEMENTARY HANDBOOK ON THE ORTHODOX CHURCH

by Father Thomas Hopko

Illustrated by John Matusiak

U3JJaJe

"KAJIEHHl1" - I13L1aBa'lKa ycraxoaa Enapxaje IllYMa)UljcKe, Kparyjesau

Ype1%IHfK

nporojepej Ilparocnas Crenxoaah

Peuensent

ErnlCKOD lliYMa,rJ;HjCKH Caaa

TMpaJ{{

2.000 lIpmwepaKa

lllnuma

man "HHKOJ1A HHKOJ1Hl'I.", Kparyjesau

ell' - KaT3JlOrm31111ja y TIy6.nI1KallHjl1 Haponna fiH6JlHOreKa Cpfiaje, Beorpan

281.9

XOHKO, TOM3C

Ilpaaocnaaaa aepa. KID. 2, rIPHPY'lHI1l( - OCHOBHO o npanocnauxoj sepn f TOMac XOTIKO ; ca

ear JleCKOr npeaena Hpl1Ha Cre<jlaHoBHh_ - Kparyjcsau : K3JleHl1h, 1997 (Kparyjesau :

"HHKoJia HHKOJlHh"). - 192 crp. : I1nycTp. ; 24 em

Ilpeaon ne.na: The Orthodox Faith. Vol 1, And Elementary Handbook on the Orthodox Church I

by Thomas Hopko, - THpalK 2000.EI16JUlOfpa<jlHja: crp. 192.

a) Ilpaaocnaanareonoraja

I1.U=52452620

TOMAC XOIIKO

TIPABOCJIABHA BEPA

II KI-hHf'A

IlPMPYQHMK - OCHOBHO 0 IlPABOCnABHOJBEPM

ca earnecsor npesena I1pHHa Cre~aHOBHh

KPArYJEBAU, 1997.

Cepnja IIPABOCJIABHA BEPA je HaMeaeHa qHTaouy jH Hl'Ije HMaO npUlIHKe zra ce unrpe ynO:3H3 ca upKBeHHM :-qeaeM, C3 UHJbeM na MY npY)KH cazcere nonarxe H

naxura paaywesan.e sepe IT JKHBOT3 TIPaBOCJIaBHe UPK1Je.

ORY cepnjy casmeaaajy '1eTHpH Klbllre.

= lUb"ra, 0 yqEfhY, HMa TPH nerra, a TO CY: H3BOPll XpHIUnaHCKOr ysessa, TYMaqelbe CHMBOna sepe II

6jallilbelbe yqeaa 0 Cseroj TPOjHI~H.

KaMra, 0 EOrOCJIY)KEfb Y, IrMa net nenons: xpass, 6orocnYJK6eHe onexne H CHMBOnH; CBeTe rajne; ,ll.HeBHH spyr 6orocnY)Kelha; upKBeH3 ronrraa ca nOCTOBHM3 H npa3HllllHMa; CBeTa rnrryprnja.

III Kaura, 0 EHEJUIJI1I1 HCTOPHJI1lJ,PKBE, liMa neo o caaplKajy u: TYMaqe:ay E.H6nHje, xao H rteo 0 HCTOPHju Ilpxse, ca YKa311BaaeM na rnasne 6oroCJIOBCKe, mrryprnjcxe H ,lI,YXOBHe TOl(OBe Kp03 HeKOBe.

IV Kaura, 0 ,I(YXOBHOCTH, ronopn 0 HajBa)KHlljl1M qllHHOUHMa xpaurhaacxor )KHBOTa: MonHTBH, rrOCTY, DOKajaI-bY, BpnHHaMa, csertoxersy xpnmhaaa y CBeTY U FbHXOBOM O,UHOCY npexa Bory.

CA):(P)!(AJ

TIOrJIABJhE I: 3rpana xpava 3rpana xpasra

Cnen! I1peCTO ..

3HaK KpCTa

Meccro l1penJlOlKefba I1KOHC.

OnelKne

XpHIIInaHCKJ1 CJ1MnOJlJ1

flOr.JJABJhE II: CBeTe rajne Cnc rc rajne Kpurrcrse _ MHpOIIOMa:Jafbe . CneTO Ilpnxeurhe _ Tloxajan,e _ Jcrteocneheu,e _ EpaK.

CBeIIITeHCTBO Ilorpef .. MOHaIIITBO

nOrJIABJbE III: .[(HenHH UHKJlYC MOJlMTBe .

MOJlI1TBa. Bcxcpn.e Jyrpe-se

qaeoDM, noneuepje, IIOJlYHoIlHrf!_la -

flOrJIABJbE IV: Llpxneua romnta Ilpxscna [Onm-fa TIpMIIpcMa aa BeJlJ1KM 1l0CT . Be.T1HKH 1I0CT ...

KaKO ee 1l0CTJ1

BeJlH)(OIlOCHa fiorocnyzcersa _ JIMTyprJ1ja npeheocsehenux napoBa . HeneJbe BeJlI1KOr IIDeTa ..

Jlaaapeaa cyfiora 11 L(neTI1

Crpacua ce):{Ml1ua _

BCJII1KH 'IeTBpTaK

-BCJlI1KJ1 lIeTaK .

BeJIJ1Ka cyfio'ra

CTp.

9 11 14 17 19 20 23 29

31 33 36 38 41 45 47 49 53 58 62

67 69 72 75 76

77 79 82 84 85 87 89 91 93 97 98 100

101

Bacxpc: CBeTa Tlacxa Hcnerse nocne Bacxpca Ba3HeCeH:>C

Ilenece noma: CHJla3aK Caeror Ilyxa Pohen,e XpHCTOBO

EorojaBJbeJf,e

Cperetse Tocnoznse

Ilpeofipaxcen,e .

bJIarOBeCTH .

Pohetse EOrOpO.l1l1'll1HO . Basenene npecnere EOrOpO}.1Hl1e Y cnerse npecnere bOrOpO}.1Hl1e B03I1BHlKelbe xacaor KpCTa ,[\pyrH npa3Hl111H .

IIOrJ1AB.JbE V: CBeTa Jlnrvprnja CBeTa JII1TyprHja .

IIPOCKOMl1l1l1ja .

bJlarOCJIOBeHO uapCTBO BeJIHKa jexreunja AHTHljJOHH ...

Manu BXOII.

IIocJIaHl1Ua

Jeeauherse .

Y cpnne MOJII1TBe Ilpexnoxen,e: BeJIHKH BXOII Bepa H Jby6aB .

Baxapncrnjcxa KaHOH: Axaipopa . En11KJIe3a. . . .

II 0 MHlha}be ..... MOJII1TBa rOCIIOIlli>a IIpH'le1UhHBaJf,e .. 3aXBaJIHe MOJIHTBe . EJmrOClIOB 11 OTrrYCT .

107 110 114 116 120 123 128 130 134 136 138 141 143 146

149 151 155 158 160 161 162 164 165 166 168 172 174 179 181 183 184 187 189

1

3rpAAA XPAMA

3rp A,I1;A XP AMA

TOKOM gyre ncropaje TIpaBOCJIallHe upxne pa3BHO ce o.rpehenn CTHJI upxseae apxarexrype, Oaaj CTHJI xapaxrepnure noxyuraj na ce crxpaje OCHOBHO HCKYCTBO npaBOCJ1aBHOr xpHIlInaHCTBa: Eor je ca nasta,

l! I1lDeHl1ua na je XPHCTOC EMaHYI1J1 (IlITO y npesony 3Ha'iH .Bor je CHaMa") ):(OII1aO onpennna je 06J1I1K [lpaBOCJlaBHOr xpaaa, Bor je ca '10BeKOM y Xpl1CTY Kp03 Cseror ):(yxa. EopaBI1Il1Te EOlKl1je je ya '10BeKa "CBeBI1Il1IbI1 He 06HTaBa y )lOMOBI1Ma KOjl1 cy zteno JbyncKliX PYKY", KalKe CB. CTe1JaH uasonehn CTap03aBeTHe npopoxe, CBeTI1 TIaBJIe xazce na cy Jbynl1 xpaMOBH EOlKHjH:

CaM Hcyc XPHCTOC je yraoaa KaMeH aa KOMe CBa rpaheaana, CKJlaAHO cnojeaa, pacre y xpaM CBeTH y Fecnony;

Y Nora ce H BH aajernro yrpahyjere y OOHT3B3.J1HWTe EomHje y)J;yxy (E1J. 2:21-22).

HCTe cy H pe'lH CB. Tlerpa.

Hpacryrrajyhn u.eMY (XPI1CTY) K3MeHY mHBy ... 11 BH caMH xao )KHBO KaMeu.e 3HJlajTe ee y AOM JlYXOBHlI •.. A3011 CTe rrpHHOCHJIH mpTBe AYXOBlIe OJI3ronpnjaTHe EOI"Y, Kp03 Hcyca Xpncra (1. TIT. 1:4-5).

"MI1 CMO xpaxr Bora lKHBora ... " (2. Kop, 6:16). Ynpaao ce TO yaeperse H HCKYCTBO lKeJIH npenera rrpaBOCJIaBHOM rrpKBeHOM apXI1TeKTypOM.

Ilpaaocrraana npxaena apxnrexrypa orxpaaa na je EOI" ea J"bygllMa, na y IDHMa 06HTaoa H lKl1BH Kp03 XPHCTa H CaeTOI" ):(yxa. To ce nOCTl1lKe ynorpefojr KynOJIe HJIH CBO)lHOr sposa KOjM KpYHI1Il1e xpMIlInaHCKI1 xpax, ,!lOM Ilpxae xojy '1I1HI1 napon EOlKlIjl1. 3a pa3J1I1Ky on WI1JbaTMX .1)'KoBa KOjH yxasyjy na ztanexor Bora Herne aa He6eCMM3, xyrrona MJIH orrcer, caeooyxsarua cnon ortaje yrncax na y Ilapcrsy EOlKHjeM H y lI,PKBM, rpefia "CBe Aa ce CaCTaBH y XpHCTY, OliO urro je H3 Heny H urro je aa 3eMJbH y H.eMY" (Et1J. ] :10) zta 611 CMO ce y H.eMY CBM MI1 "HcnYHHJIH CB3KOM rryH01iOM EomHjoM" (E1J. 3:19).

YHYTPall!H>OCT npaBOCJIaOHOr xpasra ypeheira je TaKO na npylKl1 AOlKl1BJbaj jenllHcTBa CBHX raapn y Bory, OH Hl1je carpahen TaKO na ononaura onajy y KOjOj je 6HJIa Tajaa Bexepa, HI1TI1 na 611 61'10 MeCTO cycpera JbY,[(HMa 'll1jl1 ce lKl1BOT O,!lBHja HCKJbY'lI1BO Y rpaannaaa osora csera. Xpasr

11

je 06mfKOBaH no y30PY aa CJII1KY Llapcrsa Bozcnjer y KH:.113H OTKpl1BeH:.a. Hcnpen Hac je CBeTI1 IlpeCTO aa xojera je XPI1CTOC YCTOJIl1'leH xao Pes Boxcaja y J esaahersy 11 xao Jartse EOlKHje Y enxapncrnjcxoj lKpTBI1. OKO osor rrpeCTOJIa cy aHljeJII1 11 CBeTI1TeJbI1, cnyre Pe'll1 11 J ansera, KOjl1 ra CJIaBe - 11 Kp03 H:.era, Bora Oua - y HenpeCTaHOM BeJIH'laH:.Y, Ha)laXHYTI1 CBeTHM 'uYXOM. BepHI1 xpmnhaaa aa 3eMJbl1 KOjl1 Ben npnnanajy csoj cseroj 3aje)lHI1UI1 - "cyrpaljaHIl cueTIIX II )lOMan II EmKlljll ... " (EcjJ. 2:19) - YJIa3e y Be'lHO 60rOCJIYlKeH:.e Ilapcrsa EOlKl1jer y lJ,PKBH. TaKO y npaBOCJIaBHoj npaKCI1 napresc (rtpnrtpara) CI1MBOJIl1!ne osaj CBeT. Haoc je MeCTO y xpaxy xoje ce CXBaTa xao aajennaua napona EOlKl1jer. OJITapCKI1 npocrop, Ha3BaH CueTIIJlIIWTe HJII1 csero MecTO, npencranrsa lJ,apCTBO EOlKl1je.

12

Bpon

• •

Bcc-radan

CBETI1 IIPECTO

IToMeHYJU! CMO rra je 'lHTaB XpaM ycpertcpehen OKO caeror ITpecTOJIa. Caern Ilpecro HHje casro CHMBOJI rpnese ca rajae nesepe. To je CHMBOJ1H'lHO H MHCTH'lKO npacycrso He6ecKor 'rpona H rpneae Llapcrna EOlKHjer; rpnese Xpucra Pe-ru, Jartsera H Llapa se-nror J!(HBOTa npoCJ13BlbeHe .60J!(3HCKe BJI3CTH Ha,U 'lHTaBOM TBopeBHHOM.

Kn.ara J esauhena HerrpeKH):IHO je na caeroj Tpnesn. CBeTa Tpneaa je MeCTO na KOMe rrpHHOCHMO ,,6eCKpBHY lKPTBY" XPHCTOBOM Ony. IT ca CBeTe Tpncae npHMaMO XJ1e6lKHBOTa, TeJIo H KPB I'ocnorm,e )!{pTBeHe Besepe. Ta rpnesa je "Tpne3a Llapcrsa Eo)!m:jer" (JIK. 24:30).

Y npaBOCJ1aBHoj TPa.LIHIlHjH CBeTa Tpnesa je qeCTO na-nnsena on npsera HJIH xaxreaa, 06H'lHO je npexpnaena JKHBOnHCHOM TKaHHHOM KOjOM ce noxaayje I-beH 60lKaHCKH H He6eCKH xapaxrep. To 6H YBeK rpefiarro na 6Y):le jenaa jeJ(HoCTaBaH CTO, CKJIa.LIHHX nponopnnja, 'leCTO y 06JIHKY xonxe, H YBeK je nocrasn.en TaKO na ce OKO I-bera MOJKe 06- HJIa3HTH.

Ha cneroj Tpnesn YBeK crojn aHTIlMHHC. To je -rernopoyraono rrJIaTHO ca CJIHKOM rronararsa Xpncra y rpoo; HMa errHCKOIIOB nOTIIHC H rrpencraarsa )l03B0J1Y ortpehenoj IIoMeCHoj aajeznnrtnr na ce oKYIIJba xao Llpsna. * AHTHMHHC ,[{OCJIOBHO 3Ha'iH "YMecTo CTOJIa". ITOWTO je enncxon perynapnn nacrnp Llpsae aHTHMHHC ce KOPHCTH YMecTo eIIHCKOilOBor BJlaCTHTOr CTOJIa KOjH je O'lHrJIe,[{HO, y I-beraBOM BJlaCTHTOM XPaMy, KaTeApa.JJ.U - MeCTO Ha KOMe enncxon flMa csojy CO!lCTBeHY CTOJIflUY (xarenpa).

Y aHTHMflHC cy 06f1'lHO YUIHBeHe MOllITO (yo6H'lajeJ-w je TO neo TeJIa) HeKOr CBeTHTeJba, IllTO noxaayje na je Llpxaa Ca3H,[{aHa na xpnrr MY'leHHKa H lKHBOTHMa cBeTHX Jby,!lfl EOJKHjHX. Onaj 06H'laj norexao je H3 panoxpmuhancxe IIpaKce oryIIlbaI-ba IT CJIaBJbeI-ba enxapacruje na rp060BHMa ORHX xojn cy J!(HBeJII1 11 yMPJIH sa xpllIIInaHCKY sepy, 1.{ecTo cy MOIllTll caerrrrersa yrpahene II y caM CBeTH Ilpecro,

Ha 'laCHOM ITpeCTOJIY je H ,[{apOXPaHUJIHUua - 'leCTO HMa 06JIHK xpaua - y KOjOj ce xyaajy 'laCTHue sa Ilpnsenrhe HaMeI-beHO 50JIeCHHUHMa 11 caMpTRI1UHMa. 113a cseror ITpeCTOJIa 06WiHO CTOjH Ce,[lMOKpaKI1 ceelusax KOjll

* l(PKBA - 3ajepHI.fUa uepou« EOJKHjer (npIlM. npen).

14

110TI1'Ie H3 CTap03aBeTHe rpamnnrje jeapejcxor xpava, YOIIIIITe, Jepycannvcxn xpaxr ce BeOMa l10IIITyje y I1paBOCnaBHoj xpmuhancxoj Tpa,uHU:HjH forocnyzceisa 11 110!1H3alba npxse xao "lIpOTOTl1na" rrpaaor 60rocnYJKelba "y J],yxy II IICTIlHH" UapCTBa EOJKHjer (J H. 4:23).

16

3HAK KPCTA

Ha CBeTOM rrpecrorry HaJIa311 ce 11 M3JIl1 py'lHII KpCT 33 ::'_-;:arOCI1JDalbe BepHHK3. 3HaK KpCTa npHCYTaH je y ~aBOM xpavy; H3 CBeTHM caCYJ],I1Ma, nOCTOJDHMa, ::TO.:JOBI1Ma 11 OJ],eJKJ],aMa.

ApeT je 33 xpamhane uenrpamm CI1MBon, H TO He caao DO HHCTpYMeHT cnacersa cnera XPI1CTOBHM pacnehev, zeh H xao CraJIHH CBe,l'{OK 'U!lbeHl1ue na JDY,!{H He Mory 'lHTI1 xpnmhana aKO KpCT unje canpscaj cawor lbHxOBor :lLHBOTa aa OBOM csery, "Ko xohe sa MHOM l1a nne nexa ce O.JpeKHe ce6e II Y3Me KpCT CBOj, II sa MHOM lIJ],e" (MK.8:34).

JaTO itpHlIll:JaHH cranrsajy na ce6e 3HaK KpCTa. I1pa- 30CJIaBHH CaCTaBJDajy KaJKl1npCT, cperusn npcr J.! rranan na UH cpopMHpaJIH 3HaK Tpoja-mor nora J.! KpCTe ce 0):( 'lena, ':0 CTOMaKa H OJ], jenuor ):(0 11Pyror pauena, C ):(eCH3 na .1eBO. Oaaj je,f1HHCTBeHH J.! cseofiyxnarmr CJ.!MBOJI rroxasyje aa je xpcr aanaxayhe, CHar3 H 3al1CTa caM carrpxaj HaIIIer IpHIIIh3HCKor lKHBora; H 11a ce JhY11CKH yM, cpne H cnara ~opajy npenaru Jby6aBH npessa Eery H 'lOBeKY.

17

MECTO TIPE):(flO)J(ElhA

.-U:O ce OKpeHeMO J1I1I\eM npeva onT3pCKOM npocropy • pennoxeae, na KOMe ce npnnpevajy xne5 H BHHO sa zsery Jhrryprtrjy, CTOjH ca nene crpane cseror Flpecrorra. :::I}'THP - qaIlla 3a BHHO - H ,UnCKoe - oKpyrnH TalhHp, :::aTHyT aa rtocron-e, 33 xnef - npxe ce H3 OBOM nOCTOlbY. OBJ1 cacyua cy 05HqHO YKp3weHH HKOHorpatPCKHM rpasnpava, xpHwnaHCKHM cHMBonllMa II 3H3KOM xpcra,

Ha OBOM crorty je II cneuajanan rrnryprujcxu HOlK - =-~rnOnl1qHO H33B3H xonn.e - soja ce KOPHCTH 33 ce-ren,e =pH'IeCHOr xne6a, H .rmryprajcxa K3WII'lHQ3 33 rren.en.e

serer Ilpa-reurha HapOIlY. Ty cy H cneunjamrn :;OKpI1Ba'll1 sa nyrnp 11 III1CKOC 11 IIeO pacneha 0,0: MeTana ",33BaH 3Be3,I:\Hua, KOjH npnrtpacaaa noxpasa-r cranrsen ;:;peKO npa-recnor xne5a aa IIHCKOCY. Ty ce 05H'1HO IIpJlCe H nnarno 11 cynhep aa 5pI1calhe nyrnpa rrocne cnyxfe. ::1pe!lnOJKelhe je ysparrreno CnHqHO xao H caM TIpeCTO.

H3Hail MeCTa Flpennoacen,a (CTO H3 KOMe ce npmrpevajy zapostr aa CBeTO Ilpaseruhe), xojn ce aanaaa y onTapCKOM =?OCTOPY neao Oil caner Ilpecrorra, MO[,Y ce HanH paane zxoae. Hajxenrha je XpHCTOBa MOnHTBa y reTcHMaHHjll:

JieK3 Me MI1MoHlje -rarrta OB3 ... " Cneneha je HKOHa ?.)ljelha, MalIa je TO no cnHKOBHTOM rYMa'ielhY EOlK3Hzrsene JII1TyprHje IllTO mrje 110K33aTelb OCHOBHor JlrypnljcKor npenaa,a Ilpxse (BH,I:\H nOrJI3BJbe 0 cseroj .Iaryprnja).

19

HKOHE

Y ITpaBOCmUJHoj UPKBH HKOHe caenoxe 0 peamrocrn EO)!(Hjer IIpl1CYCTBa srehy naxra y TajHH sepe. HKOHe HI1CY caxro CJlHKe xoje cy Jby,!1H HaqHHHJlH HHTH IIOMOh Y 3a,ny6JbHBaIny y MOJlHTBy. OHe cy cnertonu IIPHcycTBa Llapcrna EOJlmjer KO,!1 Hac, a THMe H Harner IIPHCYCTBa y l(apCTBY EOlKHjeM y l(PKBH. Y Jlpaaocrraaaoj UpKBH HKOHe HHCY caxro norryrnrene, Ben 11 I1YXOBHO HeOIIXOIlHe IIOllJTO "JIoroc nocrane THjeJIO H HaCTaHH ce l\Ieljy HaMa" (lH 1:14). XPHCTOC je 3al1CTa '10BeK, H zao '10BeK, 3al1CTa "mmHa Bora HCBH):1JhHBOra" (KOJl.1:15; 1. Kop.ll:7; 2. Kop, 4:4).

MKOHOCT3C HJlH OJIT3pCKa nperpana y IIpaBOCJlaBHOM Xp3My nocrojn na 6H ce IIOK33aJlO name sajemnnurso ca XpHCTOM, H.erOBOM MajKoM, H CBI1M anhenasra H CBeTI1TeJbI1Ma. OH rrocrojn na 6H IIOKa3ao Harne je):1HHCTBO ca Eoroxr, CBeTH Tlpecrn xojn npencraaaa I'oatieny TpIIe3Y Ilapcrna Hetiecxor, IIOCTaBJbeH je H3a T3B. uapCKHX I1BepH H3Meljy HKOHe XpHCTOBe, Boroponnue ca XPHCTOM H XpHCTa y CJlaBH, noxasyje na ce CBe IllTO HaM ce rtoraha y l(PKBH, zroraha y I1CTOPHjH H3Meljy OHa ",!1B3 ).(OJlaCKa" XpI1CTOBa: H3Mei)y ,!10JIaCK3 Crracirrersa poheaor 011 Mapnje LUeBe H ,nOJl3CKa Llapa H Cyznrje na Kp3jy npesrerra.

HKOHe na uapCKHM ).(BepHMa cnerroxe rrpHCYCTBO XpHCTOBe Gnare BeCTH, jcsaahen.a CII3CeH.3 Ilojasrsyjy ce H '1eTHpH jeBaHi)eJIHCTa KOjH cy 3a6eJIe)!(HJlH jenanhen,a, H HKOHa IiJIarOBeCTH, IIpBOr 06jaBJbHBaH.a jesaahen,a y CBeTY (Ha rp'lKOM jeaaahen.e ce xasce ClIlIHre.ITIIOH, IIHCUH jeaanhena eB3HrMHCTOH, 3 finaroaccru eBaHl"eJIlICMOC).

H3H3,!J. rmepn HMaMO HKOHY XpHCTOBe Tajne Bexepe ca y'leHHUHMa, HKOHY uerrrpanae rajne xpmnhancxe nepe H je,!1HHCTBa U;pKBe y csery, To je BHI1JbHBO CBe).(OQaHCTBO,!1a CMO H MH YQeCHl1l1H "cB:J):(OeHe nesepe .Iaru.eroae" (OTK. 19:9), ):1a 11 MI1 HM3MO XPHCTOB 6JlarOCJlOB ,,/l:a jenere H najere aa l\IojoM Tpne30M y Llapcrsy MOMe" (JIK. 22:30), finarocnon ).\a jeneuo "ofije)l; Y llapcTBy EOlKHjeM". (JIK. 14:15)

H3H3,!J. H OKO l1eHTpaJlHHX ABepH cy I1KOHe CBeTI1TeJb3. Ha ljaKoHCKHl\I ABepHMa y IIPBOj 30HH (na OHe KOjH cnyzce y orrrapy) 06H'IHO cy HKOHe 1j3KoHa HJIH aahena, crryry EOMHjHX. Y IIPBOj 30HH je 11 HKOHa JIH'IHOCTI1 I1J1H norahaja KOMe je xpasr 1I0cBeheH, aajenno ca I1PyrHM 3HaqajHHM CBeTHTeJbHMa HJIH ).(oraliajHMa. Y 3aBHCHOCTH 0).( BeJII1'1HHe HKOHOCTaca Mory 6HTH 30He ca HKOHaMa

20

anocro na, iJlaBHHX npaaanxa IJ,PKBB, rrpopoxa H IIPYiHX CBBTHX JbYIII1 ca EolKl1jl1M 6JIaroCJIOBOM, a CBe TO KPYHI1CaHO KPCTOM XPI1CTOBHM na BPXY.

Y nocnemeav BeKOBHMa HKOHOCTac je Y BeoHHH npaBOCJlaBHHX xpasrona lIOCTao BeOMa KHTfhaCT 11 pa3BI10 ce Y lIpaBI1 3Hn, amne ozraajajyhn BepHI1Ke on cneror OJ1Tapa nero cnajajyhn I1X ca fhl1Ma. IToCJIenfhl1X romnra OBaKBa ce npaxca, cpehosr, na nyno MeCTa 113MeHHJI3. HKOHOCTacl1 y MHOiHM XpaMOBHMa najy cana npennocr caMHM HKOHaMa H orier nocrajy BI1We I1KOHCKO "cTajaJlHIIITe" I1JIH "rrperpana" (CTaCIIC) aero HeKH qBPCTI1 nperpannn 311Jl.

Ilopen I1KOHOCTaca rrpaBOCJIaBHH xpaMOBH xecro HMajy HKOHe HJIH rppecxe na 311ny 11 CBOnoBI1Ma. ITo KaHOHHMa IJ,pKBe, y Cpe,IlHHH xpaxa rpeoa rra 6yne I1KOHa Xpl1CTa CBe)J.p)KI1TeJba H Boroponane "llmpe on nefeca" H3Hall oJITapCKOi npocropa OBa npyra Ha3HBa ce "JIHK IJ,pKBe" jep je cava ,L(eBa Mapnja lIpOTOTl1n nerre aajenanue sepHHKa y xojoj ofurrana XPI1CTOC. Y oJITapCKOM lIpOCTOpy TpauHUHOH3J1HO ce CJIHKajy I1KOHe CBeTHTeJba xojn cy CaCTaBJbaJIH uprsene rnrryprnjc H XI1MHe. Henocpenno H3a CBeTOi Flpecrona 06HQHo je JIHK Xpncra y CJIaBH - aa npecrorry I1I1H npeobpaxenor HJIH pacneror, a TIOHeKa)lH KaKO rtprrxeurhyjy arrOCTOJIe.

22

o )::(E)J()::(E

CBelllTeHCTBO ce y ITpaBOCJIaBHoj U:pKBH 06JIaQII y ::.JeUHjaJIHY onehy aa nuryprajcxe cJIYlK6e. Ilocroje .I1Be LX:HOBHe xpmuhancxe orrexne 0.11 KOjHX je npsa rrO.J.pIl3HIIK. OBY onehy xojy aoce erracxorm H CBeIliTeHilllli xan CJIYlKe CBeTY Jlnryprnjy 11 xoja yaex rpefia na je Della jecre "O)lena cnacen.a", 6eJIa XaJbHHa xojy CBaKI1 :lpl1l1InaHHH 06JIaQH na )laH CBOi xpnrren.a, CilMBOJIHille ,mBY XPHCTOJlHKY npnpony H lKI1BOT Y [(apCTBY EOlKHjeM OTK.7:9).

.JpYia OCHOBHa OJJ:B)KJJ:a XpI1I1l11aHCKOr CBeIIlTeHCTBa je <illITJI3XII.fL KOjH ce OMOTaBa oKO spara 11 paxreua. To je 3HaK :2CTHpCKe cJIYlK6e, lIPB06HTHO je 6HO on BYHe :"d.\[BOJIHIIlyhl1 osue - TO jeer, npuuannaxe CTaJJ:a X.PHCToBOi - aa xoje cy nacrnprr OniOBOpHH. I:I emrcxon

CBeillTeHUUU noce osaj neo oJJ:e)J()le xan npnre CBOjy =THpCKy cnyarfiy, csencseha QilfheHHUY rta CJIYlK- 3eHHUH IJ,pKBe lKHBe y 'IUHO,IlejcTByjy jeJJ:HHO sa ::;mrranHHKe XPI1CTOBOi crana

Ca pamojex IJ,pKBe Kp03 HCTOPHjy CBeIIlTeHHQKe oJJ:e)J().1e z ocrajy CBe 6pojHlJ.je. ,L(O.l1aTe cy cneuajanne H3pYKBHlIe, :E ijaKOHe, CBeIllTeHHKe il emrcxone, na PYK3BH He 6u ;:)!eTaJlH CBeillTeHOCJIYlKl1TeJbilMa y ToKY cnyxfie EOlKHje. =OK craarsajy OBe HapYKBHue OHH H3rDBapajy pe'll1 H3 :::a.naMa xoje I1X noncehajy aa TO .I1a fhUXOBe pyxe :::::lHilanajy EOiY·

HapO'lHTH nojac .I10JJ:aT je na ,IlplKH oJJ:e)J(AY na MecTy. Ka,II =Jba rrojac cBeinTeHOCJIYlKHTeJb mroaapa nCaJIMe KOjl1 ;:",l. noncehajy na je Eor raj xojn ra "onacyje CHalDM" JJ:a ZlJlPWH CJlYlK6y. CaMO emrcKOTII1 11 CBeIIlTeHHUH noce .::;rryprHjcKI1 rrojac.

_ - CBHM CBeIIlTeHWlKHM QHHOBHMa HOCH ce cneunjarma :-::-Dfha XaJbHHa. "DaKoHH, HrroI:JaKoHH H QTeUH noce CTI1Xap. :-:3 je HCTO IIlTO H CBeIIlTeHHKOB nO,IlpH3HHK, cavo ~3IJ.IeHHjil H norepaaajn. "D3.KOHH H HrroI:JaKoHH noce _:::Jap. BepOBaTHO je TO npB06HTHO 611no napxe HeKOi !iETepHjana aa KOMe cy 6HJIe yrmcaae mrryprnjcxe TIpO- 3Je H MOJlI1TBe (opape 3HaQH MOJIHTH ce). "DaKoH H ztanac ~.J.HlI(e opap y lIOJIo)J(aj aa MOJIHTBY Kan roBOPH csoje ':-c._-IOBe na 60rDCJIYlKelDY. Ko,II anohasona opap ce na :=.::JOSHM J1eI:JHMa nOCT3BJba TaKO ,Ila ofipaayje 3H3.K KpCTa

23

CBeIUTeI-H:UUl otina-re CBOj 6e.llH nonpunurx npeso xora craanajy ernrrpaxan, aapyxaaue H nojac. Hoce If unrpoxy X3JblfHY ¢eJIOH xoja 110KplfBa 'lHTaBO TeJIO uosann, a cnpena H;.Ie I1peKO l1aCB. Osaj neo onehe ce BepOBaTHO pa3BHO 1f3 nperxouuor 06JIHKa OBe onehe y pano xpHIUhaHCKO ;.I06a If, Ha;.laXHYT EH6JIl1jOM, IIO'leO rta ce noncroaehyje ca ll03HBOM CBeIIITeHH'lKOr lKHBOTa. )J,OK CTaBJba <peJIOH CBeIIITeHHK narcsapa pe'lH ncamra 131/132:

CBemTeHHUH TBOjH, Tocnone, ooyliH lie ce y npanny H npenononaa raoja oopaAosane ce seOMa caarna, caaa a yseR a y cae seROBe. AMaH.

II eTIliCKOIII1, aepoaarno IIpe,l"laIDCKH, noce <peJIOH IIpeKO xora crasrsajy OMOIIJOp, 3HaK ernrcxoucxnr asaa.a noneher rracrnpa nojrecne nprne, Kan cy TYPUH y XV BeKY osynapana Xpmuhaacxo l.IapCTBO, xpHIllhaHCKHM eIIHCKOIIHMa na llcTOKY ):lara je JI3H'lKa BJ1aCT Han CBHM XpHIIIhaHHMa IIO):l TypCKOM Yl1paBOM. Y TO apcmc, C 06- 3HPOM ):l3 BHIUe naje 6HJIO Xpumhatrcxor I(apCTBa, enHCKOIIH cy YCBOjWIH ananapcxa 06eJIc)Kja H nO'leJIH ,[Ia ce ofina-re xao na11'lKIf xpHIIIhaHcKIf ananapn. Taxo nO"lIHhY ):la noce C3KOC, BJIa):lapCKY onehy If MHTPY, nrranapcxv KPYHY. TaKO cy rrO'leJIII II ,!(a croje na opnnhy (op.JIY) sa spene 60rOC.JIylKelDa II ua noce 1Ke3J10 UITO ClfMBOJIlf3yje BlfIIIe IDHXOBY cBeToBHY Moh Hero IbHXOBO rraCTHpCKO saaa-e. Y TO npexe je IIO'leJIa H pe-r ,I"IemOT (BJIa):lHKa HJIH rOCIIO):lap) - tHTY JIa BIIIIIe aa CBeTOBHY Hero aa AYXOBHY Moh -,[Ia ce KOPHCTH Y ofipahan.y eI1HCKOnIIMa; 11 CBeIIITeHCTBO no-rarse na HOCH nyry KOCY IIITO je y npeTXO,l"lHHM BpeMeHHMa raxohe 6lfo 3HaK 3eM3JbCKe BJIaCTH. Y XVII sexy, y npeve pe<popMe narpnjapxa HHKOH3, H ilPaBOCJIaBHa upxna y PYCHjH YCBojII.JIa je acre OBe 05- pacue aa caoje enncxone.

Y U:PKBIf cy nexa ou OBHX HOBlfX ofierrezrja "OuyxOBJbeHa" II ):(aTO HM je 6II6.JIHjCKO auaxea,e. TaKO je MHTpa nOCTaJIa 3HaK xpIIIIIhaHcKe nofiene, jep CBeTHTeJbH he ,I"I06HTH KpYHe II nnanarn' aajcmro ca XPHCTOM (OTK. 4:4). Opao je rrocrao CHMSOJI 60p6e sa He6ecKH J epycanare, nOIIITO je KJIaCIf'lHH CHMBOJI CB. JOBaHa H '1eTBpTOr jesanhersa (On. 4:7; Je3IIK. 1:10). )!(e3JIO je nocrano CHMBOJI ApoHOBOI' rrrrana (2. Moj. 4:2), H raxo A3Jbe. Tpe5a, MeljYTHM, If MaTH

24

aa yMy na cy OBa nocefiaa oferreosja cnncxoncxor 3Balha xacaajer AaTYMa 11 pe3YJITaT onpeheaax npoxeaa y U;PKBI1.

Y Be311 ca CJIYlKelheM ermcsorra y ITp31l0CJIaBHoj llPKBI1 pa3BI1jaJIa ce ynorpeoa cneuaiannax BeJII1KI1X caehn.axa Kojl1Ma enncxon finarocan,a BepHI1Ke. JeAaH OA OBI1X I1Ma rpn csehe (TprnmpHje), a npyru ABe (AHKHpHje). OBI1 caemsana npencraarsajy ABe OCHOBHe rajae npaBOCJIaBHe nepe: Aa je Boroaa-re.no, TpH EOlKaHCKe nl1'1HOCTI1, 11 na Hcyc XPI1CTOC, CnaCI1TeJb, I1Ma ABe npnpone, 6YAyhl1 na je C31IpWeH Eor 11 CaBpWeHI1 '10BeK.

Enl1CKOnl1 11 cBeWTeHHll11 ITpaBOCJIaBHe npxse aoce jour aexe HapO'lI1Te OAelKAe. Ty cy, npe cnera, ABa AeJIa onehe: jenaa xnanparrror 06JII1Ka (H_a6eApeHHK) 11 jenaa Y 06JII1KY pOM6a (nannua). ITPBI1 noce cavo cBeWTeHI11111 (YKOJIHKO cy Y 3BaJ-bY BHllIeM on jespejcxori xao 3HaK pacnoanaaaa,a, AOK osaj npyrr: YBeK Hoce eIIHCKOnl1, a naje ce caxio HeKI1M CBeWTeHHIlI1Ma, xao rrocefiao oferrexje CBeWTeHOCJIYlKI1TeJba. BepOBaTHO cy OBI1 AeJIOBI1 onehe IIPB06l1THO 611JIl1 "JIJuyprl1jcKI1 neWKHpH". OHI1 CI1MBOJII1'1HO oana-rasajy AYXOBHY cnary: Ma'l sepe 11 Pes EOlKHjy. 3a BpeMe fiorocnyscessa srrce 0 6e.llpl1Ma CBOjHX HOCHJIaI.(a.

26

:-::CToje M CBeWTeHl1':rKe xane xoje y HeKI1M :::;:J2ll0CJIaBHI1M upxsarea HMajy noceouo 3Ha'lelhe-WIII1U-

-.-, Kana (CKycjJHja) 11 UI1JII1HAPI1'!H3 (KaMHJlaBKa). CBI1 ;-y,~Jl CBeWTeHI1UH noce KaMI1JIaBKY, a Y APyrl1M npxaawa ~O HeKI1, xao nocefino ofienezcje. KaMMJIaBKa MOlKe 611Tl1 -;:"a I1JII1 Jby611'lacra; MOHaCI1, a 11 enl1CKOnl1 uoce je ca ::'"HM BenOM (nen«). CKYQll1jy uoce MOHaCI1, a y PYCKOj ';~~Ul1jl1 HeKI1 OlKelheHI1 CBeWTeHI1UI1 xao nocefiao =&.lelKje, 11 y TOM crty-rajy je Kana Jby611'1acTa. Y PYCKOj :-:la;]I1Ul1jM ce HeKI1M OllCelheHI1M cBeWTeHI1l\I1Ma yxaayje ~2~T na sa spejre naryprnie aoce MI1Tpy. Y APyrHM =::JaBOCnaBHI1M llPKBaMa MI1Tpa je HaMelheHa casro =:::HCKOIII1Ma 11 I1rYMaHI1Ma MaHaCTl1pa (apXHMaHAPHTH). O=WTe Y3eBWI1, ynorpeoa AeJIOBa OAelKAe KOjl1 ce aoce na =-.-:31111 je y TIpaBOCJIaBHoj UPKBI1 norOTOBO Ha 3allaJzy, y orr-

~atby.

3:aj3au, Mopa ce nOMeHYTI1 Aa ermcsona 11 cBeWTeHI1UI1 ~JCe KpCTOBe. Enl1CKOnl1 uoce 11 MeuaJbOH aa KOMe je ::_-:}IKa EoropOAI111e ca nerero» (naHarHa - csecsera). Y :;:.TKOj rpannnaja CBM cBeWTeHI11111 noce KpCT. Y)lpyrl1M

27

upKBaM3 33 spexe CBeTe Jlrrryprnje KpCT noce caxro OHH CBeUITeHHUH KojHMa je ):(aTO npaao ):(a CTaBe 'raj KpCT xao noceoaa 3HaK 0):(JIHKOB3aa.

K3KO cy ce pa3JIH'IHTH neran.a CBeUITeHH'IKHX o):(e){()1a pa3BHjaJIH Kp03 HCTOPHjy, IlOCT3nH cy BeOMa cnozcenn, '1aK MOlK):(a II nperepamr. )J,aHac y U:PKBH llOCTOjH OllIIITa resosa xa nojenaocraan.aea-sy. Foroao na ce Bell ynarrpen MOlKeMO panosara nenpexannoj eBOJIYIIHjH xpmuhanCKIIX onezora xoja he y'lHHHTI1 na U:PKBa nerryjc smne y cxnarty ca llPB05HTHHM xpmuhaacxara, 5H5JIHjCKHM H CBeTOTa jHHCKHM Ha.aaxHyheM.

ITpaBOCJIaBHa IIPKBaje BeOMa '1BPCT3 y CBOM ancacrnpmr.y na je JIYlTyprH'IKo onesaae 0):( CYWTllHCKOr ana-raja aa y05H'IajeHo rraryprnjcxo 60rocnYlKeae, xoje ce .n:OlKHBJb3B3 K30 ocrnapen,e aajenanue ca IlpaBOCJI3BHHM U:apCTBOM EO)I(YljHM, JJ;apCTBOM xoje jour HHje .n:OWJIO, arm je seh ca H3Ma Y rajmr XpHCTOBe U:PKBe.

28

XPl1illnAHCKI1 CI1MBOJIH

:Jpa!BOCJIaBHa IIpKBa ofiunyje YIlOTpe50M CHMBona. CID!BOJIH cy OHe YlCTHHe xoje YlM3jy MOIi. H Y '1HjeM je ~~eHy Ll3JbY):(HMa ofijaae Bora, 3HallYl xojn Hac, H3JIa3etm dJ COIlCTBeHHX OKBHpa noce BaH HaWHX rpamrua, ):(0 ilCHIHCKO[' rroaaarsa CTBapH Be'lHYlX H 50lKaHCKHX Ii ca :=; .. ~ta Hac cjenun.yjy.

Y xpaurhaacxe CI1MBOJIe xoje CMO Ben IIoMeHynl1 cnanajy zroxe, 3H3K KPCT3 11 onexne sa 50[,OCJIYlKefbe. MOlKeMO ;:LO eHyTYI jow H yrrorpetiy pa3JIl1'U!THX 60ja, xoje HMajy ::cooje onpeheno 3Ha'leae, xao 11 ynorpefiy CBeTJIa,

y<iWlajeHo je TO IIpHpO.!1Ha CBeTJIOCT cseha, xoja Hac BO):(H X;lHCTY, CBeTJIOCTH CBeTa H U:apCTBa Bo)!mje['. YOllIIlTe, =rilOCT je YHI1Bep3aJIHH CHMBon sa MHCTI1'1KO =?HCYCTBO 60['3 xao MCTHHe, Jlenore H )J,05pa. DBo je OC~ -J:O'leHO y CBHM pemu-ajaua, CPlfJIOcocpHjaMa H yM",:HH'lKI1M H3palKaBaaI1Ma.

::l:ll!BOCJIaBHa IIPKBa ynorpetinaaa jow H xne6, BHHO, mHTo, ." BOLlY, uaehe H aohe xao CHMEOJIe EO)lmje Jby5aEH, lGL10CTl1 ):(06poTe, JKHBOT3 H C3Mor rrpHCYCTBa naror -; ;:eKY Kp03 crnapan.e H cnacen,e. H 3aHCTa, CBH eJIeMeHTH creapatsa HaJIa3e "HCTHHY" cavcr cnor 611li.a H nocrojan,a, I20 oaora WTO mpaxasa H ofijaan-yje Bora, xao "CHMBOJIH" 2oeroEor IlPIiCYCTBa If nenosaa.a y cBeTY pana '10BeKa. To :c pa3J10[' OBaKBO[' al1XOEOr xopuurhen.a y U:PKBH.

HIlle rpacpHQKH CHMBOJIl1 U:pKBe jeey HHHlIHj3JIH H CJIOBa X lICTOBOr HMeHa; 'rpoyrae Tpojaue; Kpyr Be'lHOeTH; pH6a ~ja npertcrann.a Hcyca Xpncra, CHHa BOlKHje[', CilaCHTeJba; OKO csenpncycrsa Boxoijer; CHLIPO nane; ereaa nepe; nJIaMeH BOlKHjer cneofiyxaarnor rrpncycrsa; ","OKOT KaKO je Hcyc naaaao ce5e "Ja casr '10KOT, a BH JI03e", J,i. 15:5); 3JIcj>a H osrera (Orsp, 1:8); KpyHa H ",e3AO

XpHCTOBO[, uapcxor .!10CTojaHcTBa; H MHorH .apyrn - o.n: mjnx CBH yxaayjy na HeKH BHLI CIl3COHOCHor IlPHCYCTBa H =;; .. .rosaa.a BOlKl1jer y csery,

YIloTpe6a CHMBOJIa je jenan 06JIHK OTKpHBeaa H 2_'eJHHWTBa KOjl1 npenase OKBl1pe OHe '1HCTO Bep6aJIHe H a=neneKTyaJIHe KOMYHHKaQl1je. CHMBonH cy "MPTBH" : aaa Kalla cy aeurraaxrr CTBopeHH, paUl10HaJIHO ofijaur:otHH HJIH CBe.!1eHH aa nyxe nnycrpauaje, '1Hje 3H3'1efbe ~~EeK He MOlKe na IlPl1MH onnax ua HHBOY csoje lKHBe ~.--:;;OBHe BH3Hje H HCKYCTBa.

29

2 CBETE TAJHE

CBETE TAJHE

06WlHO ce rrOMHIne ce):(3M CBeTlIX 'rajnn: xpnrren.e, C1leIIlTeHCTBO, MHporrOM33a!De, CBeTO npn-reume, IIOKaiaa,e, 6p3K H jeneocnehen.e,

Hpaxcy Ha6pajalna CBeTHX TajHH YCBOjHJIH cy [JpaBOCJIaBHI1 0):( pI1MOKaTOJII1Ka. To HHje CTaPH 0611qaj UpKBe 11 na MHoro HaqJ1Ha M01Ke ):(3 aaaerre, rrOIIlTO mrJIe):(a xao ):(a nocrojn casro OBHX cerrau CIlerrl1<jJH'lHHX oopcua KojH cy "CBeTe rajue", 3.!1a cy CBH ocra.ra BH):(OBH oHBOTa Llpxae CYIllTHHCKH .!Ipyraqrrjl1 0):( OEliX anI1BHOCTI1. Crapnja H yrewerseuaja Y npenaisy jecre npaxca Ilpuse ):(a CBe IIlTO ce y lnoj .!IeIIl3Ba H IIlTO je EI,PKBeHO cxarpa CBeTl1lnOM H TajHOM.

UpKBY 6HCMO MOrJII1 ):(eqJHHI1CaTH xao HOBM lKl1BOT Y XpHCTY. To je 1KHBOT KOjH QOBeK 1KHBI1 CBeTHM ):(YXOM Y 3aje):(HHI1I1 ca EorOM. CBH BI1):(OBI1 HOBor )KI1BOT3 Y ~PKBH ysecrayiy y TajHH cnaceu,a, Y XPI1CTY 11 CBeTOM ):(yxy CBe IIlTO je rpennro 11 MpTBO nocraje CBeTO H 1K1180 CHJIOM Bora Qua. M TaKO Y XpHCTY H CBeTOM ):(yxy CBC Y ~pKBI1 rrocraje caermsa, neo rajne Ilapcraa EOlKHjer, KaKO ce TO Ben Y lKHBOTY Ha OBOM CBeTY oceha

AKO ~PKBY nocxrarpawo xao HOBlI H BMHH JKHBOT Llapcrna :5olKl1jer KOjH je EoI' rtao QOBeKY, Kp03 Hcyca XpI1CTa, y CBeToM ):{yxy, OH):(a CXBaTaMO rta rrpe caera, na 611 HaCTaO ?illBOT Mopa 6HTI1 pohcisa, Pohcn,e Y BeQHOM JKHBOTY :5olKHjeM jecre rajna xpnrreaa. AJ1H cavo poherse unje .JOBOJbHO na 611 ce )KI1BeJIO; vropa nocrojaru OHO IIlTO HerrpeCTaHO owor-yhana Jl(l1BOT: n.erona cnara, eaeprnja H CHJ1a. Taxo je rajna MllponOMa33lh3 nap KOjHM ce ):(06Hja caara aa lKl1BOT y XPI1CTY KOjl1 ce Y QOBeKY saaeo &-PIIlTe!DeM To je nap "CBeCBeTOr, 6J1aror H lKHBOTBopHor ;zyxa" y QOBeKY.

)!(I1BOT Mopa na ce oapxasa To ce yofitr-rajexo IlOCTI1)Ke xpauoxi 11 BOAOM. leJ10 je rrpexparra xoja Hac onpacana Y ;;':HBOTY. qOBeKY n.eroaa Be3aHOCT sa TBopeBHHY OMOryhasa oncraaax. AJ1H jeJ10 H rmhe Hac He MOlKe BeQI1TO O.JplKaBaTI1 Y lKI1BOTY. Hanra npnporura Be3aHOCT aa oaaj caer jecre Be3aHOCT aa CMpT. IIo.pe6BO BaM jc nocefiao jeJ10 11 nrrhe xoje he Hac HaXpaHHTlI 33 BeQHI1 lKlIBOT. Ta xpana je "TajHa se-repa CHHa Boacnjer'', TeJIO H KpB XpI1CTOBa, rajna CReTe enxapncrn]e - rrpn-reurhe caMMM ·:-HBOTOM.

33

)],a 6H l{(HBOr 6HO CTBapHO nornyu, cser H nobap MOpa nocrojarn H noceoaa rajna 6paKa H pahaisa neue. CBH {(OjH ce pahajy aa OBOM csery, pahajy ce zra yMPY, a '1aK H uajcanpurennja '10Be'laHCKa n.yfias rrana non IlpOKJ1erCTBO " ... nOK sac CMpT He pacraan". Tajaa xpamhaacsor fipaxa npeofipaxaaa 'lOBe'laHCKY n.yfiaa, pahaise nene H IlOpOnH'IHy 3aje,LIHHUY y CTBapHOCT ne-nror CKJ1ana H CMHCJ1a. Y 6paKY ,LI06I1jaMo EOll<HjI1 6J1arOCJ10B aa Jby6aB H npajarerscrao KojHMa aehe 6HTH xpaja I1MaMo 6J1arOCJ10B TaKO na IlJ10nOBH nauie Jby6aBI1, pahaa.e neue 11 lICHBor aauie nopozraue He 6YAY "Ha CMpr" Hero aa JKHBor Be'lHH. )],0 KOHa'lHOr ycnocranrsarsa Ilapcraa EOJKHjer' Haw JKHBOr 6l1ne 113J10lKeH HaIla,[(HMa H>erOBHX AeMOHCICI1X aenpajarersa: rpexa, 60J1eCTl1, ryre H CMprl1. Tajna rtexajan,a J1e'lH nYXOBHe 60J1eCrH. OHa HaM oMorynaBa Aa ce orrer oxperresio Bory, na ce BpaTHMO, na HaM ce OrrpOCTI1 n na Oller 6Y,LIeMO Ilpl1MJbeHH y EOJKaHCICI1 JICI1BOr, O,LI xora cy Hac rpecn O)lBOjHJIH. A rajaa jeneocaehersa je J1eK aa aanry CPH3I1'1KY 60J1ecr xoja je caara rpexa nan HaWHM reJIHMa, aa aaury HeI-136eJKHY cje,LIHH>eHOCT ca nartsosr H csrphy. J eneocaehen.e HaM oxioryhana na ce I1CueJII1MO; na HaM narrsa He 6y,LIe "Ha CMPT" Ben Oller, aa JKHBOr Be'lHI1. To je yrenosrsen.e HaWI1X pana y JKHBOrBOpHOM xpcry XpHcrOBOM.

11 aajaan, rajna KOjOM ce nonyurra na caapiueacrso 60)KaHCKOr lKHBOTa 6y,[(e name y csoj CBOjOj IlYHonH 11 CHa3H aa OBOM csery, jecre rajna cave IJ,pKBe. A nocefino, ynyrap IJ,pKBe, HMaMO TajHY CReTe jepapxnje: CBeTY rajny cseurreucrsa, CJIYJKHreJbCrBa, noy-raaaisa H rracrrrpcxe 6pI1re. IJ,pKBeHH KJ1HP - eIlHCKOllH, CBeWreHI1UH H liaKoHI1 - nocroje casro saro rta JbY,[(I1Ma, jour aa )KI1BOra Ha OBOM csery, ofijaae, npncyraa 11 CI1J1aH y IJ,PKBI1 60JICaHCKI1 )KI1BOr Ilapcrsa Boxorjer.

)],aKJIe, 0,[( pohea.a ,LID CMprH, y noopy 11 Y 3J1Y, Y CBaKOM BH,[(y oncraaxa aa csery, npaan JKI1BOT - JKI1BOr OHaKaB KaKBI1M raje Bor craopno H caxysao 11 OCBerI10 ra =nar HaM je y IJ,PKBI1, To je XpI1CTOBa H3pH'II1ra HaMepa 11 JKeJba, cyurr aacmr pa3J10r H>erOBOr ,LIOJ1aCKa y cser: "Ja nol)ox /.13 JKHROT HMajy H na ra HMajy y H306HJbY" (JH. 10:10).

IJ,pKBa xao zrap JKI1BOra se-mor je, no cavoj CBOjOj llPI1PO,[(I1, Y CBOjOj nyaoha H l\eJ10Bl1rOCrH, MHCrH'lKa 11 cnerorajnacxa crsaprrocr. To je lKHBor Ilapcrsa EOJKI1jer

34

Ben nar OHI1Ma KOjH nepyjy, TaKO, ynyrap IJ,pKBe, CBe WTO '1HHI1MO - naure MOJ1HrBe, 6J1arOCJIOBI1, nofipa nerra, MHCJ1I1, rrO,[(YXBaTH - CBe ysecrnyje y JKHBory KOMe HeMa xpaja, Y rOM CMHCJ1Y CBe urro je y IJ,PKBH 11 0):1 IJ,pKBe jecre CBeTa rajaa Ilapcrsa EOJKHjer.

35

KPIDTElhE

Tlpaxca KpWTaBaa8 KaO CY!MBOJla peJlHrli03HOCTH anje no-rena ca I1CYCOM. Kpurren,e UITO 3HaqH nopanyhe y BOAY npaKTHKOBaJlO ce Meljy JbYAHMa Crapor aasera xao H Meljy npHnaAHHllHMa lIaraHCKHX pennrttja. YHHBep3anHO 3Haqeae xpnrrea.a jecre ,,3alIOQHaaae 113HOBa", YMHpaae sa CTapH HaQI1H JKl1BOTa l1 pahan.e sa HOBI1. Taxo je xpnrreree yaex nOBe3l1B3HO ca nOlmjalheM UlTO npencraan.a MOpaJlHO ofipahan.e "npeYMJbeae", nposreay Y JKHBJbeay on He'ler crapor 11 nonrer no aeaer HOBor H Jl06por. TaKO y JeB3HljeJbY BH)lI1MO JOBaHa Kpcraren.a KOjl1 KpIIlT3BaJbYJle y 3HaK uokajana nparrpestajyhy HX aa LlapCTBO Eozcnje xoje he Jbyp:HMa AOHeTH XPHCTOC Mecnja, J OBaH je KPCTIiO H caxror' XpI1CTa, He 3aTO llITO je onaj rpeuraa 11 rpefia Jl3 ce noxaje, seh je OH, THMe llITO je ,!l03BOJlHO na 6yue xpurren, noxasao na je OH 3aHCTa EO)KHjH "CHH Jby6JbeHH", Crracnren, II Mecaja. "JanDe EO)KHje koje Y3e na ce6e rpexe oaora CBeTa" (MaT. 3; MK. 1; J1K. 3; 1H. 1:3).

Y Xpnuthaxcxoj llPKBIi npaxca xpurraaaa.a nofiaja jemro HOBO, 113Y3eTHO 3HaQeae. To Bl1IIle anje casro 3HaK MOpaJJHe rrpoveae II HOBor ).lYXOBHor npenopahan.a. To na noceoaa HaqHH nocraje <[HH QOBeKOBe CMpHl11 nacxpcen,a y XPI1CTY 11 ca XPY!CTOM. Xpaurhaacxo spnrretse jecre qOBeKOBO y-recrsosaa,e y norahajy Bacxpcessa. To je "HOBO poljelhe BO).lOM II ).J,YXOM" aa y rraaax y Ilapcrao EOlKHje (JH. 3:5).

Kpurresse y lJ,PKBH no-nnse 0).l6allHBaaeM Carane Y! rrpaxaaraieev XPl1CT3. IIpe Hero WTO 6Ylle KpWTeHa ocofia - Hm! TO 33 ay ql1HH KyM - j3BHO I1CnOBeJlI1 CHMBOJl xpmnhaacxe aepe, Bepyjy. TIOlllTO KYM rOBOpl1 Y HMe nerera, rrOKpOBl1TeJb je n.eronor YJIaCKa y lJ,PKBY Ii "npHMa" p:eTe 113 ocseheae BOlle y lJ,PKBY H 6pl1He 0 aerOBOM UYXOBHOM JKHBOTY, OH H caM Mopa npunanarn lJ,PKBH.

Ilocrre ncnonenan.a sepe Hap: BOP:OM ce qHTa MOJlHTBa H OHa ce finarocnn.a sao 3HaK na je 13 0 lImj a TBopeBHHa nofipa; H OC06H xoja ce xpurrana -nrrajy ce MOJlHTBe, 3aTHM ce rronasyje OCBeneHHM YJbeM xao 3HaK na je TO lllTO je Bor CTBOPY!O CBeTO Y! nofipo. A OHIl3, nocne csesanor acnosenaa,a .Annrryja" (CJJaBa Bory), ocofia ce TpH rryra norpyacana Y sorry, Y HMe Ona Y! CI1Ha H Cseror JJ:yxa.

36

Kp03 qMH norpyxeisa, xpnrrena ocofia yMHpe aa oaaj CBeT H paha ce IlOHOBO y B3CKpCeJDY XPHCTOBOM aa BeqHY! )l(HBOT. 06Y'l.eHa je y "pyxo cnacersa" CI1MBOJlY!30BaHO 6enOM X8JbHHOM xpurren.a xoja je "HoBa Jbyp:cKa npnpona" casror Hcyca Xpucra xojn je HOBI1 He6ecKM Ap:aM (BHAH J H. 3; PHM. 5; 1. Kop. 15). Pe-ru CB. anocrcna Flanna nenaiy ce nOK ce HOBOKpillTeHY! BOUH y nrrrnjy TpH rryra OKO CBeTe KPCTHOHHue llITO CHMBOJlHllle aerOBY JlI1Tl1jy y Ilapcrso bO)l(l1je H YJla3aK y Be'lHH )KHBOT: "Jep ItOjll ce ron Y XPIICT3 xpcrucre Y XPllCT3 ce OfiYKOCTe. AJUIJIY ja" (F JJ. 3:27).

Y npesaa BpeMeHa OBa JIHTHja je HllIJJa Oil KPCTI10HI1Ue no xpaxa rile cy HOBOKpllITeHI1 npl1MaJIY! CBeTO Ilpn-reruhe aa apexre 6Q)[(3HCTBeHe JIHTyprHje. Y0611qajeHo je 6Y!JIO .na ce KpIIlTeJDa ofiann.ajy na Bacspuusoj mrryprnj», narua canaunsa .urruja OKO xparaa rra BaCKpllIH.eM jyrpen.y rnrje anurra npyro no noncenaa,e ):(a CMO xpnrreun, p:a CMO HanycTI1JlH JKY!BOT onora CBeTa na 611 CMO YIIlJlH Y BeqHl1 JKI1BOT Bacrpcnor Xpl1CTa y Llapcrsy EOJKHjeM. Osaj HOBH JKHBOT aaie HaM ce Kp03 )I(HBOT Y lJ,PKBM, HapOqHTO Kp03 csery Jlrrryprnjy.

Ho npe Hero llITO ce JlY!THja H ql1T3ae ITOCJI3HY!ue H J esanhersa nospunr npl1MaaeM cneror Ilpu-reuiha HOsoxpurreaa A06Hja nap Ceeror JJ:yxa KP03 CBeTY TajHY MHporrOMa3aaa.

37

MI1POIIOMA3AfhE

Y caeroj TajHH MllponOMa3alba ):(06HjaMo "IIe'laT napa ,Ll,yxa CBeTOr" (BH):(H PHM. 8, 1. Kop. 6, 2. Kop. 1:21-22). AKO je KpII1Teae naine J1H'lHO y-reuihe y Bacxpcy - CMpTI1 H nacxpcen.y XPHCTOBOM; MHpolIoMa33lhe je naure JIH'lHO yseurhe y I1e):(eceTHHL(I1 " CI1JIacKY ,Ll,yxa Cseror na Hac. CBeTa raiaa MHPOlIOM33afba YBeK ce Y I1paBOCJ1aBHoj UPKBH BPWH aajemro ca KpII1TelheM. Kao WTO Bacxpc 6e3 Henecer amre He 3Ha'lH HI1WTa sa CBeT TaKO HH xpurreu.e sa xprnuhaae He 3Ha'lH mmrra 6e3 MHpOlIOMa3aH.a. OBaKBOM lIpaKCOM H CXBaTaH.eM I1paBOCJIaBHa L(pKBa H3):(Baja ce OU pHMOKaTOJIHKa H npo recranara, KOU KOjHX cy OBe nne CBeTe rajae onsojeae H naje HM ce rynaaea.e npyra-urjc 0):( oaor xoje nocroja y npe):(afhCKOM npaBOCJIaBJbY·

Maponossasaue, rrap Caeror ,Ll,yxa, 06aBJba ce y FlpaBOCJIaBHoj UPKBH TaKO WTO ce CBH ):(eJIOBH rena ocoee xoja ce KpII1TaBa noxrasyjy clIeUl1jaJIHHM CBeTHM YJbeM. OBO yrse, Ha3BaHO je jow H CBeTO MUPO, npanpenajy elIHCKOIIH Ha BeJ1HKH 'leTBpTaK. OHO ce KOpHCTH y Ml1pOlIOMa3aH.Y ua noxaxe rta je nap Cseror ,Ll,yxa Hajnpe 6HO nar JbY):(HMa Kp03 XpHCTOBe anOCTOJIe, 'lHjH cy tPopMallHI1 HaCJ1enHI111H y CBeTY em1CKOIIH L1,pKBe (BHIlH ):(an. 8:14; 19:1-7). KOIl MHponoMa3alha '10BeK ):(06Hja "MOIi. ca BHcHHa" (,Ll,an. 1-2), nap ,Ll,yxa EO)KHjer, rta 611 )KHBeO HOBHM )KHBOTOM npHMJbeHHM ua xpurressy. Tlovaayje ce, sao 11 XPHCTOC Mecuja, I1oMa3aHHK EO)KHjH. Ilocraje - KaKO cy ce OUH L1,pKBe YCY):(HJ1H zta Ka)KY - "XPHCTOC" aajenao ca I1CYCOM. Taxo, Kp03 MHponoMa3alhe nocrajesro "XPI1CTOC", CHH EO)Kl1jl1, JIH'lHOCT na xojy ce cnycrno CBeTI1 ,Ll,yx, JIH'lHOCT y xojoj )KHBH Hnenyje CBeTI1,Ll,yx- CBe):(OTJIe):(OK ra )KellHMO H ):(OK canejcrnyjeero ca aerOBHM MOIi.HHM H CBeTHM uanaxuyheu.

,Ll,aKlle TeK nocrre MHponOMa3alha, rnnte HOBOnpHMJbeHO Y EmKHjy nopO):(HL(Y rrocrpnraaa ce IIOCTpllr, onceuaree xoce y BH):(y xpcra, jecre saax na ce JIHue nOTnYHO npenaje Eory - nOWTO je xoca CHMBOJI cnare (Cyn, 16:17). Taxo cy UO neraaecror sexa CBeWTeHHL(H I1paaOCJIaBHe upxse - "rrpocj:JeCHOHaJIHH xpnurhaua'', rta TaKO Ka)KeMO - HOCf:lJIH nocrpar 'lHTaBOr )KHBOTa na 6H nOKa3aJ1H KaKO je H.HXOBa cnara y 10cnOJlY.

38

Tlocnanana ua spurren.y II MuponOMa3alhY Bpaho, CBH MH KOjH CMO KpWTeHI1 y Xpl1CTa Hcyca, y Hseroey CMpT CMO xpWTeHH. Taxo CMO MI1 xpurretsesr y CMpT sajenno C fbHM caxparscna, Aa 611 CMO, xao WTO je XPHCTOC BaCKpCHYT 113 MpTllHX O'leBOM CJIaBOM, H MH Ha I1CTI1 Ha'lf:lH )KI1BeJIH HOBHM )KHBOTOM. Jep Kana CMO CpaCJIH ca CJIHKOM Hserone CMPTH, onna neMo cpacrn H ca JJMKOM Hscronor aacxpcejsa.To 3HaMo, ):(a je Haw CTapH 'lOBeK pacner C iliHM, U3 6H rpenrno TeJIO 6f:1JIO 06eCHa)KeHO, ,[1a MI1 SHIue He pofiyjerao rpexy, Jep KO je yxpo onpocruo ce on rpexa AKO CMO nas yMPJII1 ca XPI1CTOM, sepyjesro rta li.eMo 11 ll<HBeTH C H.HM, snajyha na XPHCTOC, BacKpcHYT H3 MPTBHX, BHII1e He ylVlHpe; CMPT He rocnonapn SI1111e Han !hHM. IllTO je, HaHMe, YMPO - ysrpo je y rpexy je)lHOM aa csarna, a WTO )KHBH - Bory )!(HBH. Taxo HCTO H BI1 0 ce611 MHCJ1HTe na CTe MpTBH rpexy, a )I(HBI1 Eery y XpHCTY Hcycy.

(PHMJbaHI1Ma 6; 3-11).

JeS3HI")eJbe na icpurren.y II MllpoIIoMa3alhY

Y spexie OHO jerranaecropaua Y'leHHK3 onoure Y Fannnejy na ropy, xyna HM je 3anOBe):(H Hcyc, M xana ra muteme, nOKJ10HHWe ce, a HeKH OOCYMaawe. Tana npnhe Hcyc 11 pe-re HM: MeHH je nana cna BJIaCT aa nefiy H rra 3eMJbH. 3aTO H):(HTe H aa-raunre CBe aapone MOjHM Y'leHHllHMa, xpcrnhere I1X Y HMe Qua H CHHa H Cserora ):(yxa, Y'leIi.H ax na up)Ke CBe II1TO caM BaM HaJJO)]{HO. I1 eBO ja cax C BaMa y CBe naae no capurerxa CBeTa, AMHH.

(Marej 28:16-20).

39

06pefj YIIPKOBJheH.a

3ajenHO ca KpUITe!beM H MHpOrrOMa3a!beM aonopohcaxc ce yU,PKOBJbyje. 06pen yupKOBJheIL3 BplIIH ce no yr neny na ofipen npnnonreisa MYIliKe neue y xpav npeva 3aKOHY Crapor sanera, a ncceono na XPHCTOBO npunourerse 'leTpneCeTor nana n.eroaor pohetsa (JIK 22). 360r rora ie xpurrea,e y npanocnannoj npaxcn npormcano oruprrnnxe sa xerpnecerax naua rro potjen.y .aerera Y HOB03aBeTHO j UPKBH fl MywKa H )KeHCKa rreua 3BaHll'lHO ce npenCTaBJbajy EOiY Y UPKBU y3 onpeheae MonHTBe.

Y TO spcxre ce, oner rro yr.neny na cnp03aBeTHY npaxcy H MajKa nosopoherrtera yU,PKOBJbyje. Ty UMaMO npnvcp oopena O'II1lIIneaa Xpncroue MajKe )],eBe Mapnje (JII(' 2:22). Y rrpaBOCJIaBHOM npenan-y yupxoarscrse MajKe ripencraan.a aeH IlOHOBHI1 yrrasax y aajennuny EOllCHjer Haporta, nocne u.eaor cay-recrnonan.a ca norOM y CBeTOM 'lllHY pahan.a H rrOCJTe n.ene OnBOjeHOCTfl 0):( CBeTe Jlnryprnje y nepnony 6a6l1aa. TllMe ce Maju,ll naje finaroc.ron zra oner yhe y aajerunrny ca T3jHOM XPHCTOBor Terra H Kpsn H3 EOJl(3HcTBeHoj JIHTYPrHjH ca xoje je HY)I(HO oztcyCTBOBaJIa.

HOBa MajKa rpefia .na fiyne ynpxonn.ena rrpe nero UITO ce aeHO nere KPCTI1, na 611 Morna na npncycrsyje aerOBOM, cserorajuncxov y.nacxy y UapCTBO XPHCTOBO. 3BaHH"IHe 60rocnYJl(6eHe Kal1re YK33yjy ,'13 rpefia 'raxo qHHHTI1.

TID rrpaBOCJlaBHOM npenassy rajaa xpurrerr.a H MHporroMa3aaa, Ha3BaHe 3BaHH'lHO "CBeTO npccaeruerse", nonpmaaa ce TaKO lIITO ce "HOBorrpOCBeneHI1" aa caeroj Jlrrrypruju npaxccrn. To je rrpaxca 6llno rta je y mrraisy nere IfJlIf onpacrao 'lOBeK.

40

CBETO IlPI1QEIllliE (EBXAPI1CTI1JA)

CBeTa enxapncrnja H33lfBa ce y rrp3BOCnaBHOM rrpertan.y "TajHoM Han rajnasra" Ha311Ba ce jour 11 "CBeTl1aOM L(pKBe". Enxapucrnja je cpernmrre xpuurhaucxor Jl(IfBOTa. CBe y UPKBH BOill1 eaxapucrnja If cse CTBapH 1I0TI1'fY on ae. Ty ce aoapuraaajy CBe rajne UpKBe - TO je H3BOP H mrn, CBHX xpHwnaHCKHX y-ren.a If yreuen-en.a

Kao If KOn xpnrren,a H osne rpefia HarrOMeHYTIf na Hflje XPHCTOC yneo eexapncrnjcxx 06en. TaKaB CBeTU pl1TyaJIHH ooen nocrojao je H y CTapOM 3aBeTY H y narancxmr prrryarnrwa. Vonnrre "pY'laK" je 11 naHaC OCTaO jenan on rnaBHHX pnryarra If CIfMBOnlf'fI(HX nor ahaja Y 'fOBeKOBOM Jl(HBOTY.

Xpnruhancxa csxapucrnja je ofien nOBe3aH H3P0'fHTO ca rr3CXaJlHHM 06e):(OM y CTapOM 33BeTy. Ha xpajy csor lKl1BOT3 XPIfCTOC, jenpejcxn Mecnja, rrojeo je OaCxaJTHO je.no ca cBOjHM Y'feHHUHMa. OH je rr3CX3nHl1 o6en, lIPB0511THO pnryanay aexepy y 3HaK cehaisa Ha ocn:06al]aae Hapan.r.ana H3 eruuarcxor porrcrna, npe- 06pa3Ho y 'lIfH kojn ce npum y 3HaK cehan,a na n.era. n.eron lKHBOT, CMpT 11 nacxpcen.e xao HOBO 11 Be'fHO I1acXaJIHO J ara-e, xoje ocnooaha rsyne H3 T3MHHue ana, neanarr.a H CMpTH H npenacnn I1X y Be'fHI1 Jl(HBOT Llapcrna He6eCKOi.

Ha lIocrtenn.oj ae-repir XPI1CTOC je yaeo xJTe6 H BIfHO H H3JlOJl(HO CBOjl1M Y'leHHlI,HMa ):(a TO rrojeny 11 nonnjy xao !berOBO BnaCTI1TO Teno H KpB. Onaj 'fHH je na raj Ha'lHH IlOCTao Cpe)l.I1IlITe xpnurhancxor lKHBOT3, nOJl(I1BJb3j npncycrna BaCKpCJIo[' Xpncra Mel1y fheroBHM JbynHM3 (BIf):(11 My. 26; MK. 14; JIK. 22; JH. 6 11 13; )],alI. 2:41-47; 1. Kop. 10-1 J).

K30 pes, H3pa3 eaxapucruja 3Ha'll1 3aXBaJbHBalLe. OBO I1Me ):(3TO je CBeToM otieny - He cavo eneMeHTI1Ma xnefia 11 BI1Ha, Ben nenoxynnca 'ff!Hy oxyrrrsan-a, MOJlHTBH, srrran.y Cneror rnrcva H ofijann.naau.y Eozcnje Pexa, noucehajyhn na Xpncra 11 upnsrarsy fberOBor Tena 11 KpBH CBeTHM )],YXOM y 3aje,t(HHI1H ca XPI1CTOM H EOlOM OueM. Pe-r enxapncrnja KOPHCTI1 ce 3aTO WTO je cBe06yxBaTHO 3wi'leae r036e Focno.m,e 3aXB3JbHBalhe Eory y XpHCTY H CBeToM )],yxy aa CBe WTO je y'lHHHO Y crnaparr.y, cnacen-y H npoc.iasrr.an.y CBeTa.

41

CBeTa rajna enxapucruje Ha3HBa ce JOIl1 H CBeTHM npa-reurhe», nOIl1TO je TO MI1CTHqKa aajenunua JbYill1 ca EorOM, je)lHI1X ca ,!1pyrHMa n sajennnua CBHX JbYill1l1 CBl1X CTBapH y Eory KP03 XPI1CTa l1 CBeTOr ,IJ,yxa. EBXapI1CTl1jcKa Jlrrryprnja CJlYllCl1 ce y QPKBI1 CBaKe aenerse, naaa I'ocnornscr, K30 H aa np33HHKe. aCI1M y MaH3CTHpI1Ma, peTKO ce CJlYJKI1 cnaxor A3H3. I1paBOCJ1aBHHM Xpl1IllnaHI1Ma ce He ;,(03BOJbaSa CBeTO I1pH'leWne paAHHM AaHI1M3 y TOKY BeJ1I1KOr nOCTa OCI1M H3y3eTHO Ha J1I1Typmjl1 npel)eocBeheHHX naposa (AaJbe y Tel<CTY) 360r n.euor p3AOCHOr 11 B3CKpCHor xapaxrepa. Ceero Flpirxemhe ce ysex naje CBHM qJ1aHOBI1Ma UpKBe, yxn.ysyjyn» H neny xoja cy KpWTeHa H Ml1pOnOMa3aHa. YBeK ce naje y 06a BHA3 - xne6 H BI1HO. CXIl3Ta ce anco.nyrrro xao peaJ1HO npl1CYCTBO XPHCTOBO, «aoueroao rrpano Teno 11 rrpasa KPB, MHCTl1qKI1 rrpHCYTlUI y xne6y H BI1Hy KOjH ce rrpnnoce aUY y lherDBO I1Me H OCBeneHI1 cy 60JK3HCKHM ,IJ,YXOM Tocnontsnra.

TOKOM ucropnje xpHwnaHCKe MHCJ1H, 113HaJ13lKeHH cy p33HH HaLfHHH Aa ce ofijacnn KaKO ira cseroj J1HTyprHjH xJ1e6 H BHHO nocrajy Teno H KPB Xpacrosa. Ha necpehy, OBa cy objaunsciea <teCTO 6HBaJ1a CYBHUle paUHOHaJ1H3 H cymuue TeCHO rrOBe3aHa ca H3BeCHHM LfOBeqaHCKHM cPHJ10cocPHjaMa.

J eJJ:HO 0,!1 H3jHecpenHI1jHx OTKpHna noronnrro ce KaJJ:a cy JbYAH no-rena na nncsyryjy 0 rorae .II3 JII1 je npl1CYCTEO XPl1CTOBOr Tena 11 KPBH Y enxapncrnju CTBapHO. ,IJ,OK cy jeAHH rOBOpHJ1H zta cy npnxecir» )]apOBH xnefia H BHHa npaso TeJ10 1I KPB XpHCTOBa, npyrn cy CM3TP3J1i1 )]a TH JJ:apOBH HHCY npann, Ben caxro CI1MBOJ1HqHO HJ1l1 MHCTHqKO rrpliCYCTBO TeJIa H KpBH. Tparenaja H jemtor H )]pyror npucryna je y TOMe IllTO je OHO CTBaplIO cynporcranrscno MliCTIIqKOM II CHMBOJUI'IHOM.

I1paBOCJ1amra upxaa nopaxe yxen.e rro KOMe cy TeJ10 11 KpB eaxapucr nje caMO HHTeJ1eKryaJ1HH H nCHXOJIOllIKH CHMBOJIH XPHCTOBor TeJ1a H KpBH. KaJJ:a 6H OBaKBO yqelhe 6HJ10 TaLfHO, )]OK ce CJIYll(l1 Jhrryprnja H naje CBeTO Tlpa-teurhe, JbY)]11 6H 6HJ1H n03BaHH CaMO na MHCJ1e na Xpl1CTa H3aje)lHH'!3pe C lhl1M "y CBOjHM cpunaa". Ha osaj Ha'JHH enxapncruja 6n ce CBeJIa npOCTO aa nOMeH

42

I'ocnoruse rajae sexepe, a cjenan.en.e ca Iioroxt Kp03 rrOHMRlhe caeror Ilpuuenrha nocne no 6n H3 HliBO paavuurn.au.a I1nn rrctrxononrxor cehan,a.

C .IIpyre crpaae, y rrpaBOCJ13BHOM npenan.y ynorpeon.asa ce I13pa3 "CHMBonH" aa npu-racae JJ:apOBe. CJ1yJK6a ce Ha3HBa "TajHoM", a mrryprujcxa JKpTBa ",!1yXOBlIOM l1J1H 6eCKpBHOM )](PTEOM". GBe 113p33e KOPI1CTHJ1H cy CBeTH OUH, a ynorpefirsaaajy ce 11 na cane] rurrypruj».

Y I1paBOCJl3BHoj UpKBH KopHCTe ce OBaKBH H3pa3i1 jep npasocrrasrse He cynporcranrsa OHOMe WTO je CTBapHO MHCTI1'IKO, CnMBOJ1HqHO H ,!(YXOBHO. H3rrpOTHB! IlpaBocJIaBHO rJIe,!(I1WTe je na CBa CTBapHOCT - CBeT H caM 'JOBeK - jecre CTBapaH JJ:O re Mepe na jc CHMBOJIH'IHa u MIICHlqKa, ,!10 Mepe ,!1a caaa ra CTBapHOCT Mopa ,!1a H3M orxpnje H 06jaBH Eora. Taxo je enxapucrnja y I1PaBOCJIaBHOj UpKBH CXBaneH3 xao npaao Terre H npana KPB XpflCTOBa, nocefino 3aTO WTO cy xne6 H BHHO rajae H CHMBOJ1H EOJlmjer HCTHHCKor H npanor rrpHcYCTB3 H 06- jaan.naaa,a HaM y XpHCTY. Taxo, jenyhn xnef H nnjyhn BHHO KOjH cy MHCTI1'JKI1 oCBeheHII CBeTHM )J,YXOM, HMaMO npaso cje,!1Hlhelhe ca ooraM Kp03 Xpncra xojn je caM "XJleo llnIBOra" (JH. 6:34,41).

Ja cavr xrsef mIlBM KOjU crrl)e C Hi~5aj 3KO KO [ene 0,[1 onora xJbeoa mMnjehe B3BjeKj H xJbeo KOjM liy ja ,[13TH TnjeJIo je Moje, Koje by ja ,[I3TII aa RUIBOT caajera.

TaKO je xne6 eaxapncrnie XPI1CTOIlO TeJ10, 3 XPHCTOEO reno je esxapncrnjcmr xJ1e6. Osa ABa crrajajy ce y je,!1HO. Pes "CHMBOJ1H'lHO"' y rrpaBOCJI3BHoj repMHHOJIOrl1jn 3Ha'IH yrrpano ro: cnojarn y jenao.

TaKo qHT3MO n pe-nt caeror anocro.ta Flanrra:

Jep ja npnsrax 0)] Focnnna WTO B3M II npe)l3JWX,,[Ia Tocrron Hcyc ORe HoliH Ka,[l fijeure rrpenan, Y3e xnefi, " 3aXB3JlIIBWH npeJIOMH II pe-re: Y3MHTe, [enure, OBO je THjeJlo Moje, xojc ce 33 BaCJlO~1I1; OBO qHlIIITey MOj cnovreu, "eTO T3KO II q3WY, no nexepn, rouopeluu Ona [e -raura HOBH 3aBjeT Y MOjOj KpBH, OBO qHHIITe, Ra)] ron najere, y Mo.i cnoweu. Jep Kal1 ron jenere onaj XJl.e6 II qawy OBY nnjere, CMPT rOcno):lH.Y 00- jaarsyje're, ,[IOKJle He 1101)e. Taxo KOjU jene oaaj xJbeo HJlII rntje Lfawy rOcno)]H.Y nenocrojuo, oHlie KpHB THjeJIy II KpBH Focnornsoj (1. Kop, 11:23-27).

43

Tajna CBeTe eaxapncrnje ounpe ce aHanH3II II 06januheay qlICTO paIl,IIOHanHIIM 11 nO,ilqKilM TepMIIHIIMa. Jep enxapucruja - II Cd.M XPilCTOC - je 3alICTa rajna JJ.apCTBa He5eCKO, xoje, KaKO BaM je XPilCTOC pexao, nnje 0):( OBO, csera. Eaxapncrnja - 3aTO UlTO rtpnrrarta EOJl{lIjeM IIapCTBY - je 3aHCTa CJI060llHa Oil OB03eMaJhCKe "JIO,HKe" nanor qOBeqaHCTBa.

3a ,[(aJhe TYMaqeae CBeTO, Itpa-reurha nornenajre rrornasrr.e 0 cneroj Jlnryprujn,

44

IIOKAJAfbE 11 I1CIIOBECT

CBeTa rajaa nosajaaa npencraarsa HaIII 3BaHHqHII '1ilH il3Milpelha ca Borov y JJ.PKBI1, xan Hac rpex onnojn on upxsenor lfCHBOTa. nO!IlTO je noxajan.e rryr 110 3aje):(HH!IlTBa ca EOTOM onna Kalla je TO 3ajellHHIIITBO HapY!IleHO rpexosr, 0 aeMY ce y npxaeaosr npertan.ysecro ,OBOPI1 xao 0 06HOBJheHOM xpnrren.y HJIH xao 0 rrOHOBHOM nacnocraa-san.y OHO, cran.a JKilBOra ca Eorosr xoje je JbYIlHMa llaTo y OCHOBHHM CBeTI1M TajHaM3 yaoheisa y xpHIIInaHCKH lICHBOT.

He H3HcKyje CBaKH rpex norpeoy iaanor noxajan.a Kp03 cscroraiaacxa copen, To je osnrrreznro, IJOIIITO xpnrnhann HHCY nnxana cacnna 6e3 rpexa. MeIjYTHM, 113BeCHH Te!IlKH rpecn HJIII nyra onnojeaocr 0,[( CB. TIpH'IeIIlna il3ilcKyjy cBeToTajHHcKY HcrrOBeCT. Tlopert rora, 0,[( xpnnrhana «oja JKHBe y 3ajeilHHIIlTBY ca XPilCTOM o-rexyje ce na ce IJOBpeMeHo nonsprny OBOj caeroj TajHH na 6H ce CBeCHO rrOHH3HJIH rrpen EoroM 11 rta 611 nx aHxOB CBeWTeHHK YCMepHO H3 2106ap rryr y aHXOBOM xpmtrhaaCKOM JKHBOTy. TIo y-reu.y TIpaBOCJI3BHe upxae CBeToTajI1HCKa HcrrOBeCT je aeonxonna 33 OHe xojn npnxrajy cnero Ilpn-reurhe sana cy nO'lHHHJ1I1 HeKH TeJKaK rpex HJIil Kana cy ce nYlKe BpeMeH3 Y3nP)l(3B3JIil on rrplIqeWnHBaaa.

CBeTa rajna acnosecrn rrocrojn y JJ.pICBH 3aTO 113 611 ce xpmrrhamoaa KOjH cy OTrraJIH 021 JKHBOr3 y sepa ovoryhano 21a ce noxajy H nOHOBO ofipare. 4HH 3B3HHqHe HcrrOBeCTH cacrojn ce On TpH ,JIaHHa eJIeMeHT3. TIPBil je HCKpeHO 'K3.lhelhe 350r yqilI-beHHX rpexona 1'1 napymaaan-a sajenaanrma ca EorOM. ,L(py,H je cpna-nro H OTBopeHO ncrroeeaaa,e rpeXOB3. HeK321a ce ncnosenau.c 06aBJhaJIO jasao y cpen Ilpxae npen CBHM JbynHMa, MeljYTHMY HOBHje BpeMe, 06H'lHO ce ocaan.a caxro y rrpilcycTBy nacrnpa JJ.PKBe xojn je Ty y ilMe CBHX. Tpelnr eJIeMeH3T ncnoaecra je "IHTaae MOJIHTBe paapeurersa KOjOM ce EOJKiljH onpourraj Kp03 XPHCT3 cnercrajuncxa crrynrra na noxajarror rpenmnsa.

Cnera TajH3 rroxajan.a ,[(OBpIIIaBa ce rrpHMalheM CBeTOT Ilpaaeurha 11 HCKpeHHM 113MilpelheM OqHWneHOT rpeIIlHI'IK3 ca EorOM il CBHM JbYUHM3, Y CKJImy ca XPHCTOBHM aarrosecraxra 113 TO,a OqHTJIenHO nanaan

45

ncxpeaa norpe6a rroxajaaxa na rroxyrua na ce Y3I:(Pll(l1 01:( rpexa, na OCTaHe y sepn, nocrryuiaa Eory l1 L\a llCHBH -rec THTO npen nOrOM H npen JbYL\HMa.

CBeTa TajH3 1I0KajalTIa xao H CBe npyre cnere raj He, jecre enevcsrr )[(l1BOTa y U;PICBl1 KOjH yuanpen lIperrrOCTaBJba '1BpCTO aepoaaa.e H y6eljeHocT na je caM XPliCTOC nocpe)],cTBOM csor Caeror ,[l,yxa npHCYTaH y U;PKBI1. Oc06a xoja HeMa L\O)]{HBJbaj Xpacra y U;PKBl1 aehe pa3YMeTH WTa 3Ha'iH caero rajaucxa HcnOEeCT H norpefia aa oTBopeHHM H jaBHHM l1CnOBellafheM rpexona KaL\ ce U;pKBa .n:O)[(HBH xao HOSH )[(HBOT Y XpHCTY l1 xao npanc 3ajeL\HHIllTBO ca norOM y nape ray Ben npncyrao» KOL\. JhYW1 Y CBeTHaH }I raj)-[}I, TaJJ,a He cavo na fie CBeTOTajHHCKO rroxajaae H ncnosenan.e rpexosa 6l1TH CXBaneHO, Hero he ee H nOWTOBaTH xao acrmxa rajna EOllmja KaKBa H JeCTe: jennncrneaa MorynHocT aa nOHOBHO c)eL\l1lTIeae ca norOM Kp03 onpourraj )]'06l-ljeH OL\ Xpl1CTa xoja je nourao L\a cnace rpciuxaxe xoja npaanajy caoje rpexe H KOJI1 ncxpeao )l(ene L\a nponeae CEOj )!cHBOT Y CKnaL\Y ca nYTeBl1Ma xoje je OH cav nao.

Pe-rjy, DpaBOCnaBH3 upxaa ce crporo L\P)[(11 Y'leH.a Cne ror nHCMa aa caxio EoI' Mo)!Ce OnpOCTl1Tl1 rpexe.na OH TO 'IHHH Y U;PKBI1 Kp03 Xpl1CTa, na cy iseroan ycnosn HCKpeHO nosajarse 11 ocehasse npoveae IllTO ce ncrsphyje ncnoaetnhy; 3 na je I1CnOBeCT, no L\eIjJHHHUHJH, OTBopeHO H jaano npnaaaiee rpexa npert Eorov H npen 'IHT3BHM JbYL\CKHM POL\OM.

46

JEJ1EOCBEliElhE

XpHCTOC je y osaj CBeT )],owao na "IIOHece cna60CTH" JbY)],H. J enaa 0)], 3HaKOBa iserouor 60)!CaHcKor MeCl1jaHcTBa 6110 je ucuen.aeas.c 60neCHHX. Hcnennrencxa Mon y U;PKBH rpaje nOIliTO l1 caM XPHCTOC npexo Cseror ,[l,yxa y !hoj 60PaBH.

CBeTa rajaa 1I0Ma3HBa!ha 60IIeCHI1x jecre cnenatpasua U:Pl(BeHa MOnl1TEa 33 HCueJbeae. AKO je sepa nepyjyhnx L\OBOJbHO jaxa l1 aKO je TO EOlKjaBOJba, nocroje CBI1 paanoan sa ynepen.e na rOCnOL\ Mo)!Ce na mne'lH OHe xojn cy 05- orremr.

Eonyje JIll KO Me1}y navra? Hetea A030Be npeaaa repe npxaeae, II nexa ce MOJIe HaA ILUM, lIOMa3aBIllll ra YJLeM y UMe Focnona,e. 11 MOJ1llTRe njepe he cnaCIITU OOJleCHUKa, U nonnrayhe ra Focnon, U aKO je rpujexe y'lUHIIO, unpoc rnhe My ceo Hcneajenaj re oaK jeAHII nper-ta Ilpyrl1Ma carpjemeaa, U MOIII1Te ce Eory je.n:1I11 sa npyre, na 03npaRUTe (Jas. 5:14-16; BHueTI1 H MK. 6-13).

CBeTa rajaa je.teocaehetsa je "ca60pHa" CBeTa rajaa y Tpa.n:I1Ul1jH npaBOCJ1aBHe npaxce. To 3Ha'iH rta ceo urro je Moryne saure sepnnxa Cal(YIIH L\a ysecrayje y TI1M MO.JlHTBaMa. CaM ofipen 3aXTeBa cenav CBeWTeHHKa, CeL\aM 'll1TalTIa H3 IIOCJIaHl1ua H jesarrhersa, ce.n:3M MOnHTBI1 11 ceL\3M 1I0Ma3l1BaH.a Y.JbeM rrocefiao OCBeneHHM sa ry CJ1yJI(6y. H MaJJ,3 naje yees Moryne H3BeCTl1 OBY CBeTY TajHY aa raj Ha'lHH, y06Wi3jeHlI nocrynax je jour YBeK na ce OKYlIH KonHKO Mo)!Ce 11 CBeWTeHCTB3 11 napona.

H3PWlHTH UHJb CBeTe T3jHe jeneocseheisa jecre acnersea,e l1 rrpaurran,e. DOlllTO Hl1je ysex EO)[(IIja EO.Jba )la none no IjJH3l1'lKOr naneserea, XpHCTDBa MonHTBa,[(a ce ncrrym: EO)[(Hja BO.Jba ysex CTOjH xao onrosapajyhu canpncaj OBe CBeTe rajne. qaK nocrojn jacna HaMepa.n:a ce OBOM CBeTOM rajnov Kp03 nOMa311Baae 60neCHor TeJ1a MyKe onpehene ocofie ocsehyjy II cje,[(I1Ihyjy ca MYKaMa XPIICTOBl1M. Ha raj H3'lHH ce pane rerra nocsehyjy H '[(o6IIja ce caara aa sryxe 60neCHOr'lOBel(a, He 6Y,[(YHa CMpT n.eroeoj AYWH, Ben na cnacen.e l(P03 nacxpcen.e l1 )[(HBOT Be'lHH y U;apCTBY EO)!cHjeM.

Ql1lbeHHu:a ie .n:aCMpT HeI136e)!{HO no.uaaa. CBH xropajy yMperu, 'laK H OHH KojHMa je H3ne'leaeM nponyxen )!cHBOT na 6H HMaIII1 mmre npextena aa 3eMJbH. ,[l,aKne, acnersen,e

47

60JIeCl-lI1X Hl1je car-to no ce611 KOHa'laH I1HJb, sen casro "cpe)J,CTBO". Y TOM CMI1CJIY OHO je on EOI'a naro xao 3HaK H.eI'OBe MHJIOCTH H xao 5JlarOCJIOB KOjl1M ce 'lOBeKY rraje jotu jenna npl1JIJ.!Ka na lKHBH aa H.era H aa npyre Y lKHBOTY Ha OBOM cBeTY·

Y cnyuajy K3)J.a ocofia o-nrrncnno npOlKHBJb3B8 IIOCJIeLllhe rpenyrxe CBOI' OB03eMaJbCI<Or lKHBOTa, IJ,pKBa [-IMa HapOQ[1Te MOJIHTBe sa "O)J.BajaH.e rtyrne on TeJIa". JJ:aKJ1e, jacno je na je CBeTa rajna IIOMa3HBa.!ha 60JleCHJ1X HaMe.!heHa H (jJJ13H'lKU U .I\YXOBHO 60neCHHMa - H Huje Be3- 3Ha cave aa TpeHYT3K CMPT[1. CBeTa rajna rrOM33HBa.!ha Hl1je "rrOCJlen.!h11 copen" KaKO ce nonexan MI1CJlH; copen cavor nOMa3HBaIha HH xa KOjH Ha'lHH He YK33yje na 611 I'3 rpetiano rrpY)KHTII caao y "H3Y3eTH[1M" cnysajeuuva. J eneocseheise jecre CBeTa rajna ,UYXOBHor, (jJmIIQKO[, [1 MeHTaJlHOr J1Cl1eJbeH.a 60JleCHe oco6e 6e3 063[1pa KaKBe npapone II KOJlHKO reunca 60JleCT MO)Ke 6HTH.

48

BPAK

XPIICTOC mrje HH OTKP[10 HH YTeMelbllO 6paK. Me!iYTHM, Focrtozrje zrao jenao noceoao 3HaqeIhe H 3Haqaj qOBeKOBOM 6paKY. ITOJla3enH OLI crapoaaaeruor aaxoaa, aJlJ1 OTHuraaunr y CBOM MeclIjaHcKoM caapureacrny jour narse, 113BaH IherOBl1X (jJopMaJlH[1X npaanrra, XPHCTOC yqH na je jennncrnean JbynCK[1 5paK uajcaapurennja rrpHpOnHH mpa3 EOlKHje JbY)J.cKe Jby6aBll npesia JbYLll1Ma 11 npeva IJ,PKBH.

ITo XpHCTY, na 6J1 Jby6ae lKeHe H MYIJJKapl1a 6HJ1a OHaKO caspureaa KaKO joj je Ear HaMeHHO, OHa Mopa rra 6Y.I\e je.I\HHCTBeHa, tteyarmrnrea, 6ecKpajHa H 60lKaHcKe npapone. Tocnort He casro na je nonapno aBO yserse, Ben je nao H cuary na ce OHO HcnYH[1 y caeroj TajHH XpHIJJnaHcxor fipana y IJ,PKBH.

Y cneroj TajHH 6pal(3 MYIJJKapl1Y H )KeHH nara je MOf'yhHOCT na 6YLlY jenan LlYX H TBJIO aa Ha'll1H KaKaB HH jenna 'lOBeI(OBa Jby6aB casta no ce6H He osroryhasa. Y xpHwnaHCKOM 6paKY naje ce CBeTJ.!JJ:yx, raxo na OHO llITO je 3aIl0'l.eJ10 na 3eMJbH He "pa3L1Baja ce y CMPTH" Ben ce OCrnapyje 11 rpaje Y HajBeneM caBpweHCTBY y IJ,apCTBY

EOlKHjeM. .

BeKOBHMa HHje 6l1JlO IIoce6HOf' obpena aa neaxaise y IJ,PKBH. JJ:Boje XpHIJJnaHa H3pa3HJlO 6H CBOjy ysajaxnry Jby6ae y XPaMy H )J.0511J10 EOlKHjlI 6narOCJlOB aa CBOjy 3aje)J.HHI1Y xoja 6H ce aanexarnna XPHCTOBHM CBeTHM rrpHqellineM. <l>opMaJ1HHM I1pl13HaIheM cynpyzonorxe sajenaaue on crpane IJ,pKBe I1lheHHM npxrrajauev y Terto XPI1CTOBO, 6paK je rtocrajao xpmnhaacxn; TO jeer nocrajao je CTBapHa CJlHKa 60lKaHCKe Jby6aB[1 I'ocnoznse xoja je ae-ma, je)J.HHCTBeHa, uenersnaa H KOjOj neua xpaja.

K3)J.a je y IJ,PKBY ynenerr nocefan 06pe)J. aa CBeTY TajHY 6pal(a, OH je yofinaser: npexra cseroj TajHH spnrrersa - MliporrOM33aIha. CynpYlKHH'lKOM rrapy ofipaha ce aa CJlH'laH Ha'l.HH xao nojeLlHHI1Y na xprrrrersy, OHH acnosenajy CBOjy sepy H rsyfian npesra Bory. Y OIlXOPS ce yBO)J.e y IJ,PKBY. H3)J.IhHMa ce MOJlI1 H Llo6Hjajy 6JlarocJ10B. Cnyurajy EOlKlljy pex. KpYHHIJJY ce KpYHaMa EOlKHje c.rase rta 6H rrOCTaJlH IherOBa rterta H CBenOUH (MaprHpH) y OBOM caery H HaCJleLlHHUH aesuor- lKl1BOTa y rserosoa

49

QapCTBY. Epax ce ocrnapyje, sao H CBe APyre rajne, tbllXOBHM 3ajeAHH'ln1M npHMatheM cneror Ilpmeurha y QPKBH.

Y cneroj TajHH lIpaBOCJJ3BHOr 5paKa HeM3 ,,03aKOtbetba". To H.Hje rrpaana yrosop. He canpxe HHKaKBe 3aKJJeTBe HH aanere, To je y CyllITHHH "KplilTetbe H MHporrOMa3atbe" 'lOBeKOBe Jhy6aBH XPHCTOM y Eory H y CBeTOM Ilyxy, To je 060lKefhe 'IOBe'laHCKe Jhy6aBH y 60lKaHcKoj caapuienOCTH H jennacrny nesuor- QapCTBa EOlKHjer sao OTKpHBeHor H naror 'IOBeKY y iJ,PKBU.

Xpnnrhancsa CBeTa .rajaa 6paKa oxnrnermo je ,LIOCTYIIHa cano OHHMa KOjH npnrranajy QPKBH; TO 3Ha'lH OHHMa KOjll cy KplIITeHH U npnseurhyjy ceo To je If nanac ocrano xao crporo yserse H ll3pU'llfTa npaaca I1paBOCJI3BHe npxne, MeIjYTlfM, 360r rparuxae xpnurhaucxe pasjenarseaocrn, ocofia npasocnasae aepe MOlKe ce BeH'laTU y ll,PKBH ca KpllITeHI1M HerrpaBOCJIaBHHM xpmuhaauuox, non YCJIOBOM rta ce 06a cynpyxnnxa HCKpeHO Mone U pane na rosre rra OCTBape CBOjy nyny aajennmiy y XpHCTY, 6e3 6llJIO K3KKBe npnnync una HacHJJHe )lOMI1Hall,Hje je,LIHOr nan llpyrl1M. I1paBocnaBHOM XpH.lIInaHHHY KOjJ1 ynaan y 5pa'lHY aajenaauy ca uenpaaocrraaxaa xpHllInaHlfHOM (xpnnrhaaxow) Mopajy ce '1I1TaTI1 caercrajaacxe MOJIJ1TBe 11 Mopa )l06HTU tinarocrroa QpKBe zra 611 OCTao 'lJlaH I1PaBOCJlaBHe npxne If y-recanx y caeroj TajHlf npn-renrhaeaa.a.

I10 rrpaBOCJlaBHOM ysersy caxo jenaa 6paK MOlKe HMaTH CaBpIIleHCTBO 11 3Ha'laj KOjH je XPI1CTOC ,o:ao osaxnoj 3aje,o:HIIll,H. Parnr rora npanocrranno xplIllIn3HCKO npertaa,e rrO,LICTJ1'1e ynosne na OCTaHY BepHI1 CBO jHM MYlKeBHMa H )KeH3Ma KOjH cy yMPJIH 33 onaj CBeT, aJIH lKHBe y XpHCTY· I10 IICTOM nplIHIJHlIy y npanocrraanoj rpanannja npunperaeno "lKIIBJhethe 33je,LIHO", rrOBpeMeHI1 cexcyanna OllHOCII, cexcyarnnr O)lHOCH ca MHoro P33JIlI'IlfTHX JhY)lII, cexcyanan O,[lHOCH Meljy ocofiasra acror rrorra II pacryparse 6paKOBa paannajarsew H pa3BO,o:OM, cnarpajy ce rrpOTIIBHIIM 'lOSeKOSOM caBpllIeHCTBY OTKplfBeHOM 0,[1 Bora y XplfCTY. MeIjYTIIM, ya noxajan.e H IICKpeHO IIClIOBe,LIaIbe rpexona II IICTHHCKO ooehaae HCnpaBHOr aajenna-rxor lKIIBOTa, I1paBOCJlaBHa npxaa HMa cJIYlK6y ,n:pyror fipaxa aa OHe KOjH He MOry na ncnyae H,[Ie-

50

o.:-::ae YCJIOBe 6paKa rro XPIICTOBOM ysen.y, Ilpaxca Ilpxse ie raxohe H rta He IICKJhY'lyje npyrofipa-nnrxe H3 CBeTe T3jHt rrpaseurha aKO OHH lKeJIe,[la 6y):\y y eBxapl1cTHjCKOM 04HOCY ca EorOM II aKO ncnyn.aaajy cse npyre YCJIOBe sa ysecraoaaise y lI<lfBOTY QpKBe.

Pa:rn ocrsapeaa norpefie aa XPIICTOM Y CBaKOM anny :bYilcKor )l(HBOTa, a II 3aTO IIlTO je '1BPCTO xpmuhaacro ysepcise lla HJ1IIlTa He 6II rpefiarro HJllf ce '1aK If He MOlKe }""'IIIHHTH C3BpllIeHO 6e3 XpHCTa HnH 6e3 n.eroeor rrpacycrsa If Mohli y U:PKBH npexo Cneror )J;yxa, naoje xpnurhana He xrory 1I0'leTII na lKIIBe sajcnao If rtene 3ajellHlf'lKH lKHBOT y rrOTrrYHOM jellHHCTBY ,o:YXOBHO, ¢H3WIKH, HHTeneKIyaJIHO, llPYIliTBeHO, eKOHOMCKII - a na npeTXO,LIHO ry 3aje,[lHHUY HIICY nDCT3BIIJIH y Be'lHOCT IlapCTBa EOlKlIjer Kp03 CBeTY TajHY BeH'Iatba y U:PKBH.

Il pexra rrpaBOCJIaBHOM ysen.y, KaKO je 113palKeHO y CBeToTajHHcKoM copeny eerrratsa, crnapaise zrene H rsyfiaa H fipnra aa IbHX y OKBHPY uoponnne jecre yofin-rajean Ha'ilIH acnya.eisa Jby6aBII MYIliKapIJa H )KeHe y XpHCTY. Taxo je fipax '10Be"laHCKlf H3pa3 craapana-rxe H 6pHlKHe .loy6aBH EO)l(IIje, canputene Jby6aBH TpH JllI'IHOCTlf CBeTe Tpojnue xoja ce H3JIIIJIa y CIBapaIbY H5pII31I sa osaj caer.

Yaepen.e na '10Be'laHCKa Jhy6as, nonpaxasaa,e 60lKaHcKe, rpefia na ynece y crnapaise II 6pJ1ry aa npyre, He 3Ha'lII lla je pahaa.e nerre y CyIlITlfHJ1 je,[lIIHII IJlfJh 5paK3 II mY3eTHo II je,[lIIHCTBeHO orrpannan.e H oaaxos-en.e fherOEor nocrojarsa. He 3Ha'lH TO HII na cyrrpy)I(HIIIJII 6e3 zreue He Mory lKIIBeTI1 npaBIiM xpHlIInaHCKIlM lKHBOTOM. MeIjYTHM, CBeCHa ortnyxa cynpyxomxa na HeMajy noponauy - H3 pasnora JJII'IHOr xontpopa H YA06HOCTII, lKeJbe 3anYKCY30M H CJI060]10M, crpaxa on O):lrDBOPHOCTH, onfiajaisa na ce ,[IeJlH MaTepHjaJIHa HMoBllHa, HeTpneJhIIBOCTH npesra nenn HTll· - HHje xpmuhaacxa II He MOlKe HHYKOM cnyxajy 6HTH y CKJIa,[ly ca 61I6JIlfjCKHM, MOpaJIHIIM H cBeTOTajHHcKHM Y'le.tbeM H HCKYCTEOM I1paBOCnaBHe IJPKEe 0 .nraxeu.y lKHBOTa, Jhy5aBH 11 6paKa.

Y CBeTJIY osazsnx paaaarpan,a 0 6paKY, KOHTpOlla paljau.a neue je seova nernrxarna CTBap, xoja ce y tra-re.ny He orrpaanasa, H CMaTp3 ce MorynoM je.11IIHO ya aajnaxosnaaje npeIICnHTHBaIbe casecrrr, ys MOJIHTBY 1'1 y3 lIaCTHpCKO BOIjCTBO.

51

nooa'laj saxeror nerera je crporo 3a6patheH y npaBOCJIaBHoj l(pKBH H He MOlKe ce rrpasnarn HI1 H3 KOjl1 Ha'lHH, OCHM MOlKAa aKO nocrojn BeJII1KI1 pH311K CMPTHOCTH HnH ys HajAy6Jbe noxajan,e y cny-rajeaaaa xao IIITO je nenonpaan.aao napynrasarse Maj'lHHOr anpasrsa nnu xcrvhaocr YMHpaffia npn nopohajy. Y raxo H3Y3eTHI1M cny'lajeBBHMa MajKa Mopa cau a rta gOHece OgnYKY, H CBH Mopajy 611TI1 CrrpeMHI1 ga pan» Tor 'lHHa cTaHY npen Focnona rpaxeha therOBY 60lKaHCKY MI1JIOCT.

52

CBEIDTEHCTBO

flo yaepcn.y npaaocnaanax xpnurhana XPHCTOC je jegHHH CBeIllTeHHK, nacrnp H )''1IITeJb Ilpaaocnaenoj l(pKBH. Je.JJ1HO OH BOAII H ycsrepaaa csoj aapon. JenHHH OH rrpanrra rpexe H HygH cjernnsanaae ca EOrGM, CBojHM DueM.

TIpasocnaBHO je ynepen.e na XPIICTOC HHje HanYCTHO CBOj rpan, seh CTOjH y3 CBOjy lJ,PKBY xao ffieH lKHBH H je.JIIHCTBeHH rtcrrranap. XPHCTOC je npHCYTaH II nerryje y llPKBH CBeTHM ,L(YXOM.

Tajaa ceeurreacrsa y Xpnuihancxoj lJ,PKBH jecre 06- jeKTHBHH aanor aenpecraaor npHCYCTBa XPHcToBor y CBOM naporry. EUI1CKOUI1, CBeIIITeHHl(H H l)aKOHI1 U:PKBe nexrajy HHKaKBe gpyre yrtore HI1TH CJIy)!(6e OCI1M na XPHCTOBOM HapOAY ofijaae TherOBO UPHCYCTBO H nenoaaa,e, Y TOM cxurcny CBeIllTeHCTBO He genyje y I1Me XPHCTOBO HHTH YMeCTO Xpncra xao zra je OH caM onCYTaH. CBeIllTeHHUH HHCY XPHCTOBH HaMeCHI1UH HHTH 33MeHa aa XPHCT3, a HH ffierOBH IIpe.ll.CTaBHHUH.

XPHCTOC je y CBOjOj U:PKBH npncyrau cana, YIJeK If 3aYBeK. CBeToTajHHcKH xnnp Llpxse - errHCKOUIf, CBeIllTeHI1UH H l)aKoHH -IIpl1Majy gap Cseror )J,yxa na Jb),.ll.}lMa y Ilyxy 06- jane Xpncra. Taxo IIpeKO CBOjlfX onaopaaax CJIYlKHTeJha XPI1CTOC BPIllH H ocrnapyje csojy je)ll1HCTBeHY 11 113Y3eTHY ynory CBeIllTeHI1Ka, HeupeKHAHO npnaocehn ce6e zao canpureay )!(pTBY Ouy Y }lMe caojc '10Be'laHCKe 6palie 11 cecrapa, Tlpexo caojax cnyzorrersa Y U:PKBH XPI1CTOC nerryje H xao Y'lHTeJh, H caM objaarsyjyha JbYAHMa 6mK3HCKe pe-ru Tocnonn,e. OH nenyje xao nofipn nacrnp, jegHHI1 nacrnp KOj)! EOgH cnoje CTagO. OH nenyje xao onpocrnrers 11 xao ncuernrrers, npaurrajyhn rpexe 11 neQelil150JIeCTIf JbYACKe - <p113H'IKe, MeHTanHe 11 nyxosne. OH nerryje xao ernrcxon, aanrnenajybn 3ajeI1HI1I1Y xojy je 3a ce6e oxynao (1. I1eTp. 2:25).

)J,enyje xao l)aKoH (IlITO 3Ha'll1 crryra Hn)! cnyxarers) jep jenl1HliI je OH My'leHIf'lKH cnyra Oxea KOj}! anjc noruao =na MY c.ryxce, Hero na cnylKl1 H gage )I(I1BOT CBOj Y orxyrr aa MHOre". (MT. 20:28)

Caera rajaa CBelIITeHCTBa n05Hn3 je csoje I1Me no TOMe IIITO enacxorm, CBeIIITeHHl.{11 11 l)aKoHH najy U:PKBH nopenax. OHI1 raparrryjy KOHTHHYI1TeT 11 jegHHCTBO

53

Llpxne H3 sexa y BeK, ort MeCTa AO MeCTa, OA npexrerra Xpncra H anocrcna rra CBe AO sacnocrasnaaa Llapcrna EOlKHjer y Be'lHOCTH.

Kao !lITO cy arrOCTOJJIl: ).Io6IInil noccoaa nap OA Bora na IIAY no CBeTY M Xpacra npencraae JhygliMa y CBHM MHorOCTpYKHM BIlAOBHMa lherOBe nH'IHOCTllll gena, TaKO H CBelllTeHCTBO y [(pKBH npuaa gap Cseror ):(yxa EOlKlljer na onpxasa H ofjaersyje XPHCTOBO npHCYCTBO HAenOBal-he y I(pKBaMa.

TIo yscrey Ilpxae CBeWTeHHI(H ce Mopajy TpygHTH na ncnyue finarcnar xoja HM je nara y J(apy "rronaralha pyse'' na aajcaaptueaaja Morytm Ha'lHH. Ann IlO upKBeHOM ysetsy HCTHHHTOCT Ii llenOTBOpHOCT CBeTMX TajHH Llpxae xoje CBe!lITeHHl1H cnyxe He 3aBHCH oJ( nH'IHe spnaae CBeWTeHocnYlKHTeJba, Bell on rrpncycrsa XPHcTOBor KOjM y [(pKBM nenyje Caerror ):(YXOM.

EnMCKonH

EnHCKonH cy nonehn npnnanmnm CBeWTeHCTBa y CMIIC.rry na OHll HMajy onrOBopHOCT Ii nY)!(HOCT ogplKaBalha jegMHCTBa Llpxse WHPOM CBeTa THMe WTO ocnrypaaajy HCTHHHTOCT H jeAHHcTBO sepe H npaxce CBOjHX npxaaa ca ztpyrnv upxnasta, Taxo enHCKOIlH son ).IpyrHx npxana 11 enapxrrja rrpencrasrsajy csoje upxse H enapxnje HCTO xao WTO xon CBOjHX CBe!lITeHIIKa, haxona H caor napona npencrasnajy BaCeJbeHCKY [(pKBY.

Y TIpaBOCnaBHoj [(pKBH 3Balhe enacsona je sonehe upKBeHO anan,e. Pes enacxon (Ha rp'lKOM enncxonoc) 3HaqH HaI(30pHHK. CBaKH ernrcson 06aBJha IIOTnYHO HCTY cnyxtiy, Hnjenaa auje "H3H311" aexor npyror enncsorra y [(pKBH, HHTH je caM enacxon "H3H311" csoje IIpxne, Bell. je y [(pKBH H npanana joj xao jenan on isenax -rrraaosa OH je raj KOjH je 3aUYlKeH na onroaapa npen Borosr H JhYI(HMa aa lKHBOT csoje J10KanHe upxsene aajenamte.

CBaKH enacxon y Flpasocnanuoj UPKBH je Bn311HKa na jeUHoM o.tpehenov reorparpcsov nonpysjy xoje ce 30Be enapxaja. Trrryrra ce yrnaanov g06Hja rro rTIaBHOM rpany Tor nonpysja. Enncxon rJ1aBHOr rpana o6naCTH rue HMa H npyrux ernrcxorra, KOjH H caera HMajy enapxn]e, 0611'1f10 ce

54

30Be MHTpOnOJ1I1T nnn apxnenncxon. MMTpOIlonHT 3Ha'l'M rrpOCTO enncxon MeTpOrrOJ1HCa, rJ1aBHOr rp3113. Taryna apxnemrcxorra 3Ha'iH sonehn eIlHCKOil onpehene 06naCTM, aJ1H ce rronexan OBa rrrryna naje fleKMM eIIHCKonHMa xao I10'laCHa. Trrryrra narpnjapxa npnnana enncxony rrpeCTOHMue 06naCTH y KOjOj f10CTojH mnne MHTpoIloJlHja M errapxuja. Y rtanamn-e npeve TO 06H'IHO nonpasynena HauHOHaJ1HY QPKBy.

Kana ce eIIHCKorrH y jennoj 06nacTH osyrte na ca6opy, KaKO npexra QPKBeHOM 3aKOHY nospeveao Mopajy, npencenaaa HM MHTpononHT; ana, y cny-rajy xana je y rnrrarsy neha reparopnja MJlM HaIlHOHaJ1Ha upxsa, narpnjapx. MehyTHM, Mopa ce jacno pa3YMeTH ua cy caerorajmrcxn CBH eIIHCKOilM HCTOBeTHH H paBHH rro 'lImy. Hajenaa nnje "BehH" ort OCTaJ1HX, aKO ce lbMXOB CBeTDTajHHcKIl norroxai Y3Me y 063HP; HHTll je njenaa "H3f1a).l" npyrnx sana je y mrrarsy IhHXOB lKHBOT Y [(pKBH.

Y '1HCTO JhYUCKMM H rrpaKTM'IHHM CTBapHMa MHTpOnOJlHT H narpnjapx none HapOA 11 npencenaaajy y 06naCTHMa xoje cy Bene on IhHXOBllX BnaCTHTMX errapxnja, ami no CBOM errHCKorrCKOM asarsy OHM HMCY HH BHWM HHTH MonflHjH. HHjeAaR npaaocnaann enacxon He csrarpa ce HerrorpeWHBHM. Hnjenan HeMa HI1KaKBe noceoae BJlaCTH y OgHOCY na caoje CBeWTeflHKe, l')aKoHe H napon HJlM rrpyre ernrcxone, HHTH HMa Moll Hau :!hHMa. CBH cy OHH cnyre XpMCTOBe II crtyre Ilpxae,

au !lIeCTOr nexa y TIpaaOCJ1aBHoj I1PKBH BalKH I1paBHJ10 na casro Cn060gHM JbY,[(H HJlH ynOBUH Mory 6HTH enHCKOIIH. H OHH yrJ1aBHOM HMajy MaKap HajHHlKH MOHaWKM '1MH.

CBeWTeHIIQH

~CBe!lITeHHIIl1 HJ111 npennrrepn Llpxse cy omr KO jrr rrOMalKY enacxonaxa y nocrry, ):(aHac je yofinxajeno na CBeWTeHHUH ofasn.ajy llYlKHOCT nacrnpa y nosrecnoj UpKBH MJ1H napoxnju, !lITO cy y rrpno npevie '1HHHJlH ernrcxorm. CBeWTeflHI(H nozie JlDKaTIHe salenmme xpnurhana OHH cy na xeny npn crryacersy rmrypraje, Iloy-ranajy, npononenajy, caneryjy H ofiysaaajy CBeWTeHOCJlYlKMTeJbe aa npaurran.e rpexona H acnersasaae,

55

Cneurrennxe QpKBe rrocrann.a enucxon II OHH npnnanajy onpeheuoj aajenmuu; xojoj CJIYJKe. HI1KO He rrprrxia nap CBelllTeHCTBa JIHqHO HllTH HH)lHBH)lyaJIHO. He3aBHCHO OIl cncr enncrona H BaH caoje napoxnjcxe aajennnue, CBelllTeHHK uevra HHKaKBe "BJlaCTH" H He MOJKe npnnrrn cnY)K6y. Taxo rra CBeTOM IIpecTOJIy y cnaxoj xpnurhancxoj 3ajenHIIJ.1H KOjOj je na qeJIY CBelllTeHHK xao nacrnp, IlOCTOjl1 jenno -reraopoyraorro rrJIaTHO Ha3BaHO 3HTHMHHC, xoje je nornncao emrcxon, a npencrann.a zronyrrrren,e nprmamumava 're aajezranne na ce oxymsaiy n nenajy xao QpKBa EmKMja. Ee3 aHTHMI1HCa CBelllTeHHK II n.eron HapO,!1 He 511 MOrJIM na nejcruyjy rro 3aKoHY 11 nenonaae aajemnme He 6H ce MOrJIO CMaTpaTH aYTeHTWlHO upKBeHI1M.

Y Hpaeocnaanoj UpKBI1 11 OJKeaeH qOBeK MOlKe 611TI1 pYKonOJlOlKeH aa CBeIiITeHHKa. Hseros 6paK, Mel)YTllM, Mopa 6MTI1 npnn H aeMY HaeroBoj cynpyan, II He MOlKe ce, YKOJIHKO 6H n-erona cynpyra YMpJIa, rrOHOBO OlKeHHTI1 H HCTOBpeMeHO aanpncaru CJIyJ1<6y.

omWHH

na](OHH cy rrpBo5HTHO rroxrarana enacxonana y npnrersy )105PHX rterra II y MllJIOCP)lHOM pany. Y BOBHje npexre (nocne.11H>llX HeKOJIHKO Be](OBa) l)aKOHCTBO HMa, rOTOBO HC](JhY'lHBO, JIHTyprHjcKY yrrory rne haxouu noaaacy rrpn npocnaarsan.y 60lKaHCKe Jltrrypruje 11 npyrnx upKBeHMX CnyJK6M. Y najaoanje npexre l)aKoHcTBO ce KO.11 MHorHX npOIUHpl1JIO xao CTaJlHI1 nOJIOJKaj aa nyny HJIII ueJIHMH'lHy CJlyJK6y y parry QpKBe. JbY)l11 KOjH IIMajy haxoncxa 'lllH nanac He caxro na rrOMaJKY CBeIUTeHHKY HJIH cnucxony y 6orocrrYJKeH>Y, Ben Mory HMaTH H ,!1pyra 3anYJKeaa; OHH he BPJIO 'leCTO BOAI1TI1 05p330BHe nporpave OMJIaUHHCKHX rpyrra, HnH y 50JlHH'lXe nocere, 53BIITH ce MI1CHOHapCKI1M panov HnH ynpann.arn ,!105POTBOPHHM )lpYIUTBeHI1M npojexrnva. Y OBaKBHM cnyaajenreaa ljaKOHH ce He Mopajy HYJKHO Y3MMaTH H3 CTpy'lHI1X, 50roCJIOBCXIIX IUXOJIa, Ben ce 511pajy ,[IHpeXTHO Mel)y rrpHIIanHI1UHMa JIOKarrHe napoxajcxe aajcnnnne. Ilpaanna QpKBe 0 6paxy cy MCTa aa haxoae xao 11 33 CBeIllTeHI1Ke.

56

Tlopen ermcxona, CBeIIlTeHHKa H l)aKoHa KOjH rrperrcraarsajy rJIaBHe pyxouo.roxene CBeIllTeHOCJ1YlKIITeJhe QpKBe, y npaKCI1 Ilpasocnaune npxne )la j e ce 11 noceoaa 6JIaroCJ10B aa CJlY)K5y nnohaaona II -rreua, Y pauoj QPXBH nocrojane cy nocetine MOJlHTBe H 6narocnoBH aa ,[(pyre I.(pKBeHe cJlyJK6e xao IIlTO cy er30pUHCTH, nparapn, I)axo· HI1Ce II HepY](OrrOJlOJ1<eHII rrpOrrOBe)lHIIUH; OBa IIOCJIeAaa crry)!(6a join YBeK IIOCTojH y HeXI1M I.\pXBaMa rrarrac. Ilocroje )laHaC y MHorHM I.\pKBaMa 11 nooefiaa ofipenn nanan,a 5JIarOCJIOBa 11 Hal1MeHOB3aa aepYKorrOJIO)!(eHHX partmrxa y QPKBH xao IUTO cy qrraHOBI1 uapoxajcxor canera, BepOY'lI1TeJhH, IlOjUl111 '1e.l1HHUll pa3JIH'IHTI1X opraHI13aUI1ja 11 npojesara.

57

I10rPEE

Ilorpeona cnYJK6a Y Ilpasocnaaaoj I1PKBll crrana Y nocefine mrryprujcxe ofipene Hapona bOJKHjer, npeema ce He cvrarpa ll3PllqllTO caerorajnncxov.

Ben CMO Bll).lenH na U;pKBa I1Ma nocebay cBeToTajHHcKY cnYJK6y aa rtocnehen.e Jb y ).ICKHX crpanau,a, H aapo-nrre MOJ1HTBe npn pacrajarsy nyure 0).1 rena xana ce qOBeK 60pl{ ca csrphy. Ka,II ocofia yMpe cnyxor ce HapOql1TO 6/.\eHl1je Ha,II MpTBllM TeJ10M Ha3BaHO y npenan.y napaerec HJ111 nauaxuaa, 06a TepMHBa 3Haqe "CTpaJlW" HnH "cBeHonHo 6/.\eHHje".

Ilorpetirro 6).1eHI1je I1Ma OCHOBHY ¢OPMY jyrpen,a I10'll1ae yo6H'lajeHHM Tpl1CBeTHM MonHToaMa 11 nojaa.ea 91. (90) ncarrxa, aa KojHMa cnenn aapoxara sennxa jexreiurja aa yMpne. NJHJ1yja aaxen.yje Bor [e Tocnon xao y BeJ1IIKOM lIOCTY, II BO).lII Y nojau,e norpefinor Tporrapa. Y rporrapy H KOH/.\3KY sa yxrpne, K30 H Y CBHM XHMHaM3 norpetiaor 6/.\eHHja, pa3MlllllJba ce 0 rparennjn CMpTII H MHJ10CTI1 bOJKHjOj, II MO.Jl11 ce sa Be'lHII JKHBOT ocoee xoja je ,,3acnana".

jJ,y60KOM My/.\powny cne qOOeKolLyGHBo ypel)yjyoH H COHMa /.\ajynu WTO je KOPJA:CHO, jC/.\HHJA: Taopse, YIIOlwjn, rOCIIO).le, ).Iywy pa6a csojera (paGe csoje, nyme pa6a caojax), [ep Ha/.\y nOJIOmH (nOJIOmHwe) y 'retie, Tnopua H CTBopHTCILa H Dora naurera, (Tponap)

Ca coeTHMa ynoeo], XPHCTe, ,l(ywy pa6a caojera (pa6e caoje, paGa caojnx), rne HeMa M)'Ke, HH 'ryre, HH Y3AHcalLa, HO mHOOT OecKOHaqHH. (KoH/.\aK).

ITcaJ1aM 119. (118)*, nepfiarma I1KOH3 npasenanxa xojn HMa anCO.JlYTHO nosepea,e Y bora, nOTrrYHO My ce npenaie H norm ra. BOJKaHCKH 3aKOH - aepfansa HKOHa Hcyca XpHCTa - narosapa ce nan O)lJ133enHM, y3 npocnasnau.e (3aKOHa) H MonHTBe aa JKHOOT y Tocnony (YMHpy/ier). To je HCTH oaaj ncanaxr xojn ce noje nan rp060Mlocno).laHM, aa BenHKH nerax, To je ncarrasr KOjlI nesa 0 nofierra npanennocrn H JKHBOTa H3).I 3nOM H cxrphy.

jJ,ywa Moja nemH y npaxy; Olf(IfOH Me no pH.ieqH coojoj. (1l9:25)

O/.\BpaTH OqH Moje na He rnenajy HHUlTaBHJla, nYTCM COojUM omHBH Me. (119:37)

58

MHJle cy MH 3alIoBHjeCTH 'ruoje, npao/.\OM CBOjOM omHoH Me. (119:40)

Bje-ma je npanaa y oTKp"oelLHMa TBOjHM; ypa3yMH Me, H 6Hby mtIB. (119:144)

ITPHMH ce craapa Moje, H OA6p3Hlf Me, no pJA:je'IH coojoj omHOII Me. (119:154)

qHTaB onaj ncanan, 3aje).1HO ca CTHXOBHMa H MOJ1HTBaMa xoje y3 rsera HAY, KaHOHCKe XIIMHe cJ1yJK6e H nocefiae norpefiae necxe CB. Jonaaa jJ,aMaCKHHa, CBe je TO pa3MHlliJbaae 0 JKHBOTY I1cMpTll. To je, Y KOHTeKCTY HOBor JKHBOra aacxpcnor Xpncra KOjH snaaa Y U;PKBH, nexuaja, 036HJbHO YlIYTCTBO OHHMa KOjH cy HMyHH Ha CBY rparemrjy rpexa H "nJ1aTe" aa aera - CMpTII.

IToHeKa/.\ IhY).IH KpHTHKyjy rrorpetino 6).1eHIIje 360r aerOBe nperrrocraaneue He3).1paBOCTH H MpaqHOr xapaxrepa; KaJKY ).1a 6H rpeoano anure rOBOPHTH 0 aacxpcersy II JKHBOTY. Hnax caero 6,[1eHlIje anje "nOCJ1e).laa pes" Ilpxne o CMpTH. To je lIPOCTO jenuo 036HJbHO )ly60KO paamrrnrr.aa,e 0 TparHqHOM xapaxrepy CMPTH, 0 aeHoj crpaunroj peanHOCTH 11 MOnH KaKBY HMa rpex 11 oryhexocr 0,1( Bora. Ocreapnaan,e OBHX '1HlheHHua, qHje TaKO o-mrJ1e/.\HO oncycrso rrocrojn, HapO'lHTO y CaBpeMeHO /.\06a, jecre ancorrynrn ycnos sa lIYHO 1I0WTOBalhe H npasocnaarr,e lIo6e).lOHOCHOr nacspcen,a XPI1CTOBOr H Be'!HOr JKllBOTa -lherOBor MHnOCTHBor zrapa 'IOBeqaHcTBY. Be3 OBaKBor rrpanpeunor paaumnn.arsa 0 CMPTH, TeWKO na 6H xpxurhaacso JeBaHljeJbe JKHBOTa yonnrre 6HJ10 pa3YMJbHBO.

Y TOM cMHcny HHje HHMano HPOHlIqHO na je HCTrr CB. J OBaH jJ,aMaCKHH KOjH je nanncao pa/.\OCHH KaHOH KOjH ce sa Bacspc nesa y U;PKBH raxohe H ayTop I1pKOeHHx necasia o CMPTH, HenonYCTJbHBHX y CBOjOj 036HJbHOCTH H 6eCKOMnpOMHcHHX Y CBOjOj OKPYTHOCTH H peamravy 0 HelI35eJKHoj qHaeHlfl.\H KOHa'iHe CY.l16HHerranor IhYACKor finrnoan.a,

Koja mHOOTHa cnanocr ocra]e oe3 maJIOCTH? Koja cnana CTOjH Ka 3eMILH rrenposrerseaa? Coe je cnaoHje Oil cemee, CBe 0,[1 enona oaplLHBHje. JeAaH nOBO)l H CBe 000 CMpT npeyanma, Ho y CBeTJ10CTH nnua caora, XPHCTe, H Y HaCJ13).1H TOOjOM KpaCOTOM ynoKojH xora (KOjy, xoje) CII H3aGpao Kao 'I00eKolLy6al(.

59

TIJlaqeM H pH~aM K~ nOMHCJIHM aa CMpT H BH~HM KaKO y rpOOoOHMa J1emH no J1HKY EomHjeM caanana nama KpaCOTa, 6e3 06J1HK3, 6e3 CJI3Be, HeM3.;yfiH OH~3. o qY~3! J{aK03 HaM ce 'rajna ~orO~H? KaKO CMO npe~aHH TpYJlemn H no~japMJheHl1 CMpTH? BaHCTHHYEomHjoM Hape~6oM, xao IIITO je HanHC3HO; EoI' na]e npecerseaeer (rrpeceneaoj, npeceaeaaera) noxo] (norpe6He xllMHe).

3aTllM ce, KaKO je yo611'!ajeHo aa rtorpefiaoj CJIYlK6H, naronapajy bJIalKeHCTBa - lIOCJle KaHOHa H XllMHll CB. J OBana ,D,aMacKliHa - ca MOJII1TBeHI1M CTI1XOBHMa sa yMPJlOr YMeTHYTI1M I13Meljy - IIocJl3HHI..\a xoja ce '!I1Ta je 1. COJIYlbaHI1Ma (4:13-17).

EBaHqeJhe 113 xora ce '!I1T3 je lIO JOBaHY (5:24-30). ,D,PlKli ce nponosen II JhY,U11 ,U0611jy OTlIYCT lIO!lITO najy "lIocne,Ulbli ncnnn" J.! orrrena ce aaspunra norpefiua necva Bexnaja rraMjaT.

OB,Ue ceo Mopa HarroMeHYTM na je OBa necua, cynpcrno yo611'!ajeHoM nOllMa'fbY, MOJIliTBa ynyhena Bory na ce cern YMpJIOr jep y b1l6JIlljll je Eo)[mje "Be'!HO rraxhesse" OHO !lITO '10BeKa onpxana y lKHBOTy. Hleon HJIM An HJIli Ee3,UaH, 6H6JlHjCKO I1apCTBO MpTBliX Ha3BaHO join H ABa,UoH, jecre crasse 60rOOCT3BJheHOCTH H 60ro3a60paBJheHOcTH. To je jenna caryannja HelKHBOTa jep y TaKBOM craisy HHKO He MOlKe):(a CJIaBli Bora, a CJIaBJheH>e Bora je je):(HHH canpscaj H cspxa '!OBeKOBOI' lKllBom; TO je cav pa3JIOI' iseroaor nocrojan.a. Y TOM CMHCJIY OBa aainosaaraia H 1I0CJIenlba on CBHX rrpaBOCJIaBHllX norpetimrx XHMHM jecre MOJIJ.!TBa na OHM KOjJ.! onnase 6y,Uy YBeK lKHBJ.! Y Be'!HOM O):lMOPJ.!llITY Be'!Hor nauhen,a bOlKHjer - a CBe TO '!HHH MoryhHM H MCUlHllTHM nacxpcen,e Hcyca XpHCTa xoje npencrasrsa YHHIIITelbe 6e3naHa CMpTH cjajeM EOlKaHcKe IIpaB,Ue H )i(J.!BOTa.

(BH,UH nc. 88; Oc. 13:14; 1. Kop. 15; E¢. 4:9; (!:lHJl. 2; 5:11; 1. IIeTp. 3)

Brreaaje H~ YMpJIHMa 6H rpefiano rta ce ,!J;OBPUIH eaxapncrnjcsow naryprajor« aa xojoj ce BepHHIIH cycpehy ca BaCKpCJUfM rOCnO):lOM, H CBHMa OHHMa KOjH cY y lbeMY lKHBH, y CJIaBH aerosor Llapcrsa )i(llBOTa. LfHlbeHHIIa na norpefiao 6,UeHHje nOCJIe,11aHX I'O,!J;HHa H3ry6HJIO csoj npllrrpeMHH xapaxrep H xanpocro ce rrpe-

60

06pa3HJlO y '!HCTO rrorperiny CJIYlK6y, O,11BojeHY 0):( eaxapacrnjcxe mrryprnje, jc ryxaa '!HlbeHHua KOjOM ce He BO,11H pa-ryna HH 0 ncnpaaao» paayvesaa.y cavor 6):(eHHja HH 0 nynoj xpumhancxoj BH311jH 3Ha'!elba lKHBOTa, CMpTH H nacxpcea.a y XpliCTY, UPKBH H L(apCTBY bOlKHjeM.

LfHlbeHHIIa .113 ce CBeTa Jlarypraja, aKO je aanpxana y3 norpetino 6,!J;eHHje, CJlYlKH npe lbera H ,11a je npersopena y HeIIlTO lKaJIOCHO llITO je ofipaha y "peKBHjeM MllCy" xoja ce npnaoca ,,3a MpTBe", je mronana]a HOBHjHX BeKOBa non cTapHM PHMOK3TOJIWIKHM yruuaje» llITO jom nmue aasphe xpaurhancxo cxaaraise H ,UOlKHBJbaj CMPTH y XpHCTY·

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MOHAIIITBO

MOHaWTBO je 0/.\IlIJl3JIO B3lKHY yrmry y xpmuhaacxoj llCTOPHjH H DpaBOCJIaBHa UpKBa ra BeOM3 YB3lKaBa Ma/.\a nnje HeOIIXOZIHO 33 xpaurhaacxa lImBOT, a aao TaKBO Hll HYl!(aH eJIeMeHT cauor OIICTaHKa Hapona EOlKlljer.

Y npaBOCJIasHOM npertau.y MOHalllKll II03llB cuarpa ce JIHqHHM EOlKMjMM ,!1apOM onpehenoj /.\yIllll pann n.euor cnacen.a H p3,!1H cnyacen.a TeJIY XpllCTOBOM (LJPKBU). MOHaIllKO 3Bafbe je n03HB na JIHqHO noxajaise Kp03 lKHBOT IIOCBeneH ncxn.yxano Eory, Hajnehy xpnurhaacxy BPJIHHy lby6aB MOHax llJIH MOHaXHlba ocrsapyjy, npe cnera Kp03 IIOCT H MOJIHTBy, a H Kp03 110CTH3aae xpHIllnaHCKHX BpJIl1H3 CHpOMaIllTBO, iterrosrynpenccr, CKPYIlleHOCT H IIOCJIYIllaae.

MOHax xpaurhaana ce He 6aBH HHKaKBHM noce6HllM IIOCJIOM y UPKBH KaKaB je peuasto caenrrean-rxa, nacrirpcxn, ysaren.cxn, 60JIHHqKH HJIH COUllj3JIHH pan, OH je YBeK UHBI1JI a He cJIYlK5eHHK; CBaKH MaHaCTI1p jensa na HMa ,!10BOlbHO CBeIllTeHCTBa na 6pHHe 0 rnrryprnjcxmr H CBeToT3jHHCKllM ncrpeoava caxre aajemrnue.

Y HCTOPlljH ITpaBOCJIaBHe npxne MHorH MHCHOHapH, yxnren-n H enncrorru IIOTeKJIH cy H3 perroaa n.ynn ca MOHaIllKHM 3BalDeM. BeKOBHMa ce enacxomr TPa)l;Hn:HOHaJiHO 6Hpajy Mel')y MOHaCHMa. MeljYTHM, OBa).J,On3THa aaan,a cxiarpajy ce 'lHHOBHMa EOllmje norse H3palIWHe y aerOBOM Hapony H HHCY HH capxa HH n:Hlb MOHaIllKOr n03HBa xao raxsor. 3aHCTa, 'WBeK YJI33H y MaHaCTHp cavo 3aTO na 6H ce noxajao aa cnoje rpexe, na 611 CJIYlKI10 Eory H caaysao CBOjy rtyrny no Y30pHMa MOHaIllKor nO,!1BHlKHHIllTlla. Taxo je, Ha npaxep, CJl. repMaH AAaCKH rrajnpe nccsehen y MOHaIllKH lKHBOT, a 3aTHM je, y rrocnyunrocrn CBOM llYXOBHOM ony, HarrYCTI10 ocaxry H nocrao lleJIHKH MHcllOHap.

MOHaWKH '1HHOBH

Y rtpaaocrraaaoj MOH3IllKOj npascrr nocroje -rernpa KJIaCHqHa MOHaIllKa 'lIma xoja BaJKe ncnjenaaxo 1133 llWHe 11 aa xryrnxapue. ITPBH xopax je 'HOBoo6paneHHK, y upmenoj TepMHHOJIOrHjH TO je qllH acsyurenasa, Ha OBOM npBOM creneny 5Yllynll MOHax npOCTO lKHBH y MaHaCTHpy nOA Ha)l;30pOM nyxoaaor oua HJIll MajKe (aKO je y III1TiUDY MOHaxlfl-ba).

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~PYlH xopax cy pacodiepna, IllTO 3HaqH lla je ocofia 3BaHll'lHO npnxaaheaa y 3aje,!1HHUY Hn05Hja TIPBO na HOCll MOHaIllKY oziexrty, xoja ce Ha3HBa paca. Ha OBOM crenexy xannnnar jour HHje nornyno nocsehen y MOHaIllKH lKHBOT.

Tpehn crenen je '1HH Marre cXHMe, IllTO 3Ha'll1):1a je OC063 nOJIOJKHna MOHaIllKH 3aBeT. OH llnll OHa cana n06Hja HOBO HMe H HOCll MOHallIKY CXHMY (OIJlTa'l ca 3HaKOM KpCTa), H IIeJIepllHY (M3HAHjy). Ha OBOM CTeneHY ocofiace ofiaaeayje H3 OCTaHaK y MOH3IllKOj 3ajeAHHUH H HenpeKH,!1HO nocrryuran,e ,!1YXOBHOM BollH H ynpaenrcrsy MaH3cTHpa, 3B3HOM HrYMaH HJIll HrYMaHHja. CJIYlK6a MOHaIllelb3, nopen XllMHH H MOJIHTBH, yiosy-ryje H 3BaHll'lHO ncrrrrruaaa.e 0 aYTeHTH'lHOCTll snan,a, nocrpury (nrta crcenarr.y xoce) 11 0/.\eB3lbY y nyay MOHaIllKY onehy. IToCJIeAaH qHH MOHaIllKor uoperxa je serrmca CXHMa. Onaj rrocnemsn xopas peaepsncaa je cano aa Man06pojHe, jep TO je 113pa3 najcrpoxorjer npnnparaaarsa MOH3IllKHX Y30P3, KOjH 06ll'lHO 33XTeBa craise lKHBOTa y norrrynoj OC- 3MlbeHOCTI1 y3 HenpeKH).J,HY MOJIHTBY 11 cosepuaree". Y3 raj nOCJIenaH 3aBeT oner ce A06Hja HOBO I1Me H HOBa MOH3IllKa 06eJIeJKja - BeJIHKa CXHMa.

Y npaBOCJIaBHOM npenaay He nocroja onpehean rrpoIlllC3Hll BpeMeHCKH nepuon KOjH ocofia Mopa rta nponezte y HeKOM on OBllX MOH3IllKHX qllHOB3. To je 360rl13pa3HTo JIH'IHOr xapaxrepa cacr noanna. Crora aexe ocoee Mory BeOMa 6p30 CTl111.H AO OBllX aanera, )lOK HeKHMa Mory 6HTH norpefine lO,!1HHe, a oner HeKH npyrn Mory Ll3 ce HHKa,!1a rjJopM3nHO He 3aMOHaille a ):13 Hn3K OCTaHY y sronaurxoj aajenamra. O,a:JIYKe 0 OBHM mrran.ava )lOHOCH HHnHBHAYaJIHO ,!1YXOBHHK HJII1 ynpaarrrers aajemraue,

MOHaWKH qllHOBH

Ilpesrzra y ITpaBOCnaBHoj UPKBH He nocroje penaraoamr pertonn xao y JIaTHHcKoj, nocroje p33JIHQHTH Ha'lHHH rrpaaoc.naaaor MOHaIllKor lKHBOTa, H nojenaxaxau H y 3ajenHHUH. vonurre, HeKH MaHaCTllpll cy nmne rraryp-

:£: C03EPUAI-bE - Cra.pa CJlOneffCKB pet! «o}e 03H8tlana 3ajJ,y6JJ,uBaH,e, rneiuuee YMOM- yuospetce:

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rH'lKH opajenrncaua, L\OK Cy HeKH npyri, anure rrOL\BHlKHH'lKH, a oner HeKl1 rpehn l1Majy l13BeCHY Ml1CTl1'lKY rpanauajy, L\OK OCTanl1 Bl1IIIe aarmsy L\YXOBHOM BOI)CTBY 11 OTBopeHOCTH npesra CBeTY na 6H 0 lDeMY 6pHHynH H npyxana casere, OBH pa3nH'lHTH Ha'lHHl1 y MOHaUlTBY, KOjH ce janrsajy H y rrojeL\HHa'lHl1M crryxajeaava H y rpynaosr 06nHKY, HHCY 3B3Hll'lHO yuanpen onpeheua HHTH cnYlK6eHO YTBpl)eHH. OHH cy pe3YJIT3T opraacxor paaso]a non lKHBOM finaronahy EOlKl1jOM.

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Ilopen pa3nH'll1THX L\YXOBHHX H3'lHH3 MOH3IIIKor lKHBOTa, Mory ce rrOMeHYTH TpH 3BaHH'lHa rnna opraaasannje. I1PBH je KIIHOBII3 (omuresasne; KO):l osor rnna npanannaua saieznnme CBe pane sajenno. LJ:pyru 06nHK 30Be ce 1IL\1I0PIITMllj3 y xojoj MOHaCH HnH MOHaXHlDe HMajy 3ajeL\HH'lKe MonHTBeHe cnyxtie, ann parte H jeny nojemraa-mo HnHY MaJIHM rpynasra. Kon OBorTHrr3 oco6a MOlKe 'laK H rrcanve na 'lHTa H CJIYlK6y na BpIIIll OL\BoJeHO, na ce H3na3H ca rtpyrmra cavo na enxapucrnjcaoj Jlnrypraja, rra 'laK H rana, MOlKna, y OApe!jeHHM rrpHJIHKaMa Hajsan ry je H epeMIITcKII (aYCTlflD3'iKlf) rnn MOHalliTBa rne cy rrojennamr, MOHaCH 11 MOHaXHlDe epeMIITII, aaraaaiy ce jour H 3H3XOpeTlIM3 HnH nycTlIlD3UIIMa. OHH lKHBe y nornynoj ocavn H HHKaAa ce He npuxn.yxyjy MonHTBeHHM cJIYlK6aMa aajenmme, OCHM MOlKAa, y HajcBe'laHHjHM npHnHKaMa. Y BeOMa peTKHM cnY'lajeBHMa MOlKe ce 'laK L\OrOAHTH na ce CBeTO Ilpn-tenrhe nouece MOHaxy HnH MOHaXHlDH KOJH JKliBe y nenpexanaoj ycaMJheHOCTH.

Y Ilpanocnaanoj UpKBH nanac, y 3arraAHOM CBeTY HMa cnera HeKonHKO aajernmna y KojHMa ce BOAH aYTeHTH'laH MOHalliKH lKHBOT. Y TpaL\HUHOHanHO rrpaaOCJIaBHHM 3eMJh3Ma MOHalliTBO jour YBeK ycnena zta ce onpxn, ann ca 3HaTHO CMalDeHHM 6pojeM npunanaaxa, aaxaarsyjyha rrOnHTH'lKHM H AYXOBHHM YCJIOBHMa. I1ocneL\J-bHX rOL\HHa, na MHorHM MeCTHMa 06HaBJha ce aarepecoaaise sa MOHalliTBO, HapO'lHTO Mel)y 06pa30BaHHjHM 'lJIaHOBHMa U;pKBe.

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3 )::(HEBHH QHKJIYC MOnHTBE

~\ I

I

MOJIHTBA

MOJIHTBa je OCHOB xpmuhaacxor JlCHBOTa. CaM Hcyc XPI1CTOC ce MOJIHO H nay-mo .n.yrte na ce Mane. HI1KO KO ce He MonH Bory He MOlKe lihH sa XpHCTOM.

Y Ilpanocrraanoj UpKBH CBa MOJlHTBa je Tpujanonourxa, MOJlHMO ce y CBeToM J]:yxy, KP03 Hcyca CHHa EOlKl1jer H y aerOBO HMe, Eory OI(Y. Bora 30BeMO "O'le HaIlI" jep XPHCTOC Hac je Hay'll1o H onoryhao HaM aa TO 'II1HHMO. Ml1l1MaMO MoryhHOCT ,qa ce Eory ofipahauo xao OI(Y, jep CMO ,l.l;YXOM CBeTHM rrOCT3J1H EOlKlljl1 CI1HOBll (BI1L{I1 PllM. 8).

Y Llpxan Mll ynyhyjexro MOJlllTBe H XpllCTY II CBeToM ,l.l;yxy, EOlKaHCKI1M J1H'IHOCTllMa xoje cy jenao ca Boron Ouest H Be'lHO nocroje Y caBpIIIeHoM jemnrcrsy ca aHM nenetur aerOBO 50lKaHcKo 511he II sorsy.

Y Ilpxaa ce MOJIHMO II CBeTHTelbHMa - He xa onaj Ha'lHH na KOjH ce MOJIHMO J1I1'1HOCTHMa CBeTe Tpojuue, nen aao HaIlIHM lIOMara'll!Ma, sacrynnmnreia H caopahn y ll,PKBH, KOjl1 cy seh Y CJlaBH ca Borov Y aerOBOM 50lKaHCKOM npucycrny. Hajaeha Mel]y CBeTllTeJbHMa II upsa Me!iy Jby,qllMa xoja je npocnaarsena y Ilapcrsy EOJKHjeM jecre Mapuja, EOrOpOL{HI(a H Llapnna He5eCKa, npcnuonaaua HaUlI1X CEeTHX 3aCTYlIHllKa ripen borOM. MOJlHMO ce join H CBen!M aHl]eJlHMa)l3 aaure Mo.rr5e nanecy rrpert Eorosr.

Y rrpaxrn-moj BepOHaYUH lIoMHay ce TpY! runa MonHTBe:

MOJlOe, 3aXBaJlHIII(e II IIOXBaJle. MOlKeMO ):(O):1aTH H -iersprn TI111 KOjH 6Y! CMO Ha3BaJlI1 Tym3JLKOM npen rOClIO)lOM, IICDIlTHUau,eM 0 ycnonmra lKHBOTa 11 0 3Ha'Jeay nanrer rrocrojan.a, HapO'lHTO y spexte necpeha 11 rrOMeTall. Y Elf5JIHjl1 BeOMa 'leCTO Hana3l1MO CBa -rernpa THlIa.

DOHeKaLl ce MOJII1TBa )leqll1Hllille xao nnjanor ea Eo roM. OBaKBa neqmHHUl1ja je .uOBOJbHa aKO HMaMO na yMy na je TO najanor 5e3 pe-ru, KOjH ce OL{BHja y THlllllHI1 aaurer cpua Y Ilpaaocnaanoj npxaa jenna JOIlI crapnja, ripe .uaacKa ,lletjJllHHUllja onpehyje MOJIHTBY xao Y3Bol]eu,eYMa H cpua Eory, crajan.e y a.erosoa rrpllCYCTBY, rrenpeannny CBeCT II llMaH.e aa yMy H.erOBOr HMeHa, aeroBor nocrojan.a, n.eroae CHJIe H Jby5aBH. To je npcra MOJlllTBe xoja ce Ha3HBa H "KOpa'lau,e y npncycray bomHjeM".

Cnpxa MOJlllTEe je na ce oCTBapH aajenmnia ca Boron H,lla ce 'JOBeK ocnocofin sa spureise aerOBe BOJbe. XpHIlIhaHH ce Mone.ua 5y,lly y cran.y rta nosnajy Bora 11 spme H.eroBe

69

3anOBeCHr. AKO ocofia He lKemf na ce rrpovenn H ):Ia ce paana npesra XpHCTY Y acrryrsanan.y lDerOBHX aanosecrn, HeMa paartora HH capxe na ce MOJII1. no MHWlhelDY caernrersa '!aK je ):IYXOBHO onacxo MOJlHTH ce Bory 6e3 HaMepe na ce O):lrOBOpH 11 xpene nYTeM KOjl1M he Hac MOJIHTBa O):lBeCTI1.

MOJIHTI1 ce He 3Haql1 caMO nOHaBlhaTI1 peqH MOJII1TBe. Hsronaparu MOJlI1TBe anje HCTO WTO H MOJlHTI'! ceo MOJII1TBa rpeoa na ce BPWH rajno, KpaTKO, pe):lOBHO, 6e3 MHoro pe-nt, ca BepOM zra nor xyje H crtpexntonrhy na ce y'!l'!HI1 OHO WTO HaM nor noxaxe na '!HHHMO (BI'!JlI'! MT. 6:5-15; JIK. 11 I'! 18; JH. 14--17).

Ilpaeocnaaua upana CJIe)lH cTap03aBeTHY rrpaxcy ,ll,plKalDa 3BaHI'!qHHX MOJI11TaBa npesra qaCOBHMa Y TOKY nana Xpumhann ce rrO)lCTI1'!y rta ce MOJIe penosao yjYTPY, ynene H Y spexre 06pOKa, xao I1 na ,ll,plKe xparay MOJII'!TBY xoja ce MOlKe rtonaarsara TOKOM naaa Y 611JIO xojoj crrryaunja H y CBHM OKOJIHOCTHM3. Maorn lhY,ll,11 aa OBY CBPXY KOpl1CTe MCYCOBY MOJlUTBY: "rocno)le Mcyce Xpacre, CUHe nml(ujlf, nosrany] Me rpeumor!" HapaBHO, 06JIHK OBe MOJlHTBe je MalDe aaxaa I'! paannxyje ce on JlHqHOCTI'!)lO JIH'iHOCTIf. CHaI'a MOJIIfTBe Hac rrpH6J1HlKaBa Bory H jasa Hac na 611 CMO TBOPHJlI'! lDeI'OBY nOlKaHcKY BOJbY WTO je og cyrnnmcKor 3Ha'!aja.

MOJIHTBe xoje oco6a yrrpaxn.nna KO,ll, xyhe paarmxyjy ce 0):( OHI'!X Y xpavy nonrro ce JIl1'!Ha MOJIilTBa pasrmxyje og 3ajegHI1qKe MOJlHTBe IJ,pKBe. OBa rma rarra MOllHTBe cy pa3J1H'!HTa H He rpefia HX MelllaTH.

Kan O)lJ1a3HMO y l.(PKBY na ce MOJIHMO, M11 He H)leMO TaMO ,ll,a rOBOpl1MO cnoje npnnarae MOJIHTBe. Csoje npunarne MOJIlHBe rpetia ):13 rOBopHMO KOg xyhe, y conCTBeHI1M cofiawa, y rajaocru, a He y xpany (MT. 6:5-6). To He 3HaqH na MI1 He YHOCHMO caoje JIl1'!He 6pHre, lKelhe, npotineve, nrrrarsa 11 pagOCTI1 Y MOJIlfTBY IJ,pKBe. CBaKaKo na TO MOlKeMO n na TO H 'IHHHMO. AJIH MH cnoje 5plfre gOHOCHMO y xpax na 611 CMO I1X yjegHHHJIH ca MOJII1TBOM IJ,pKBe, aeqHOM MOlllfTBOM Xpncra, Majxe nOlKHje, CBeTI1TeJba 11 5pahe Ii cecrapa H3 Hallie JIOKallHe upxseae aajennaue,

Y xpasry ce MOJIHMO ca gpymMa H crora 611 rpeoarro na ce5e )lHcQHnlll1HyjeMo na ce MOJIliMO cal1 aajenno xao jenao 'rerro yjeznoscarr jegHlfM YMOM, je)lHlfM cpuex 11

70

je)lHOM )lYWOM. To, oner, He 3Ha'!11 ga Harne MOlllfTBe y xpavy upecrajy na 5Y)lY monte 11 jeaaacraexe, MOpaMO ce nOTrrYHO npenarn CBOjOj upxeenoj MOJII1TBH. Me!iYTHM y IJ,PKBH, cEaKO Mopa rta ycana CBOjy BJ1aCTlfTY, je)lI1HCTBeHY JIH'!HOCT y 3aje)lHH'!KY MOJIliTBY XpHCTa Ii lDeroBor TeJ1a (llpKBc). To je OHO IllTO oforahyje MOlll1TBY IJ,pKBe, '!I1HIf je canpscajaov If rrenov If MOrJlH 61f CMO qaK perm "JIaKOM" sa nanohen,e. Tlpofinexi MHorHX upsnemrx CJIYlK61f je y TOMe WTO cy TO MOJlHTBe H30JIOBaHHX nojenanana, KOjH cy cauo !}JH3WIKIf, a He Ii gYXOEHO aajenuo,

Y06wlajeHo je na cnyzcfe y npaBOCJIaBHoj UpKBI1 6yn;y npHJlH'!HO nyre. To je 3aTO WTO y xpasr He If)leMO CaMO zta ce MOJIHMO. O)lJIa3I1MO TaMO rra 6Y)leMO sajemro.na rrenavo sajenao, na C03epQaBaMO' cvncao nepe aajenao, na yqHMO aajeinro, )la 5ygeMO cjennn.ena H y 3aje):(HHQH cxyna C Eorov. To je HapOqHTO IfCTlfHHTO xan je y nHTalDY CBeTa Jhrryprnja IJ,pKBe (BH)lH V nornanrse). AKO 'IOBeK lKeJIH cane )la ce MOllli y TlfIllHHH csor cpua, OH He Mopa - H, 3al1CTa He 611 .rpefano - na 113 Tor paarrora one y xpaa aa cnylK6y. Llpxnerre cJ1y)!(6e HHCY y06J1HqeHe aa MOllHTBY y cefitr, 0He nocroje pann MOJlI1TBeHOr )lpYJKelf,a nOlKHjlfx lhygli je)lHI1X ca .!1pyrlfMa, ca XPlfCTOM H ca Boron.

* 1(8 rnensuo YMOM

71

Y rrpaaocnaanoj U;PKBH JIHTyprHjcKH ,!IaH I10'lHae ysese, ca 3aJIaCKOM cyrrna OBa I1paKCa CJIe,!lH 6H6JIHjCKH rror nen na craaparse: "If on nene n on jYTPO, ):1aH jenaa''. * (1. Moj. 1:5).

Be-repn.e Y U;PKBH YBeK I10'lHae uojaisea ne-ieprr.er nCaJIMa: " •.. cyuue noaaaje sanan CBOj. Crepem TaMY, n oUBa HOD ... " (nCaJIaM 103/1041:19-20). Onaj nCaJIaM KOjH CJIaBH EOJlmje crnapan,e CBeTa, je npsa 'lOBeKOB 'lUH tior-oc.ryacen.a, jep 'IOBeK, rrpe caera, yrroaaajc Bora xao TBDpUa.

EJ1arOCHJhaj ):1YIIIO Moja, I'ecnona. Tocnone Eome MOj, Y3BHCllO CIl ce BeOMa ... KaKO je Muoro njena TBojnx, Focnone: CBe en npesrynpo cruopao, nyua je 3eMJba finara -raojera. (nCaJ1aM 103/104/:24)

3a ncaJlMOM AOJIa311 Benasa jesrcaaja, noseraa MOJl6a na CBI1M mrryprajcxaa cJlYlK6aMa U;pKBe. Ty ce MOJII1MO Focnony sa cae H CBa (BHJlH uornaan,e Bemuca jexrennja).

TIocJIe OBe jexreunje nesa ce H3BeCTaH 6poj rrcanaxa, CBaKe Be'lepll rtpyra rpyrra OBH rrCaJIMH ce, sa pa3JIHKy 0).1 MaHaCTHpa, y napoxajcxasi XpaMOBIiMa 06H'lHO H30CTaBJhajy. AJII1, YO'lH cyfio're, ,11eJlOBH npnor H OCTaJIHX ncanaua KOjH ce nenajy na nO'leTKY ce):\MHue, uesajy ce 'laK H y napoxajcxnv xpaMOBHMa.

TIcaJIaM 140/141/ YBeK ce nesa aa Beqepay. 3a npeue qHTaH.a Tor ucanva rtpanocn ce TaMjaH.

Focuone, BnqeM K Teon, nOXUTlIj K MeHn, '1yj rnac MOJhelba Mojera, Ka,11 BnqeM K TeOH. HeK u3ulje MOJ1UTBa Moja xao Ka):1 npen .nane TRoje, ):In3albe pyay MOjUX xao npHHOC Re'lepIbH. (nCaJIaM 140/141/1-2)

Ha DBDM MecTY nesajy ce mrryprujcxe necve onpehene sa raj ):1aH. AKo je HeKH upKBeHH rrpaamrx rrenajy ce necxre xoje npocnaarsajy raj rrpa3HIIK. Cy60TOM ysere, yoxa

* !lAB JE)lAH - Y J]aIUeM upeBORY Ctspor sssers ctoju RaJ] J1pSU HcnpaBHO 6u 6UJIO /{aH jeusn (up eMil jcsocjcxo« opuruusny}. flPOMBHR nojue Y MHorOMe MC/-M 3H8qe/-he OBara H3p8.3il. To je, 38 Pa3JIUKY ou CBl1X OCTaJIUX paRa, HecaMOXpOHOJIOWKH IIJlBH seh ] esen jeuunu BfNHH 1{aH, H3 sore eRe MCTUl(e U Y KOjH cc one Bpaha (npHM. npes.).

72

):(aHa Focnonu.er, onenecve YBeK cnaae XPHCTOBO aacxpcerse H3 MpTBHX.

OBe XllMHe no rrpaBHJIY ce aanpinanajy neCMOM Ha3aaHOM EOrOpO):1H'laH xoja upocnaarsa Mapajy, MajKY XpHCTOBY. IIocJIe rora neaa ce ne-repa,a XIIMHa. AKo je HeKH Hap0'iHTH npa3HH'laH ,11aH HJIH cyforn.e nese, cnenrrenoCJIYlKl1TeJh ,110JIa311 y neurap xpaxra ca yrran.erursr cuehava H Ka,11HOHllI(OM. OBa XIIMHa npanana CBHM BeqepalIM CJIYJlc6aMa.

Pa,n:OCHa CBeTJlOCTH CBeTe CJIaBe oeCMpTHora OI(a HeoecKora, cnerora OJ1ameHOra, Ifcyce XPHCTe. ):(oIjOCMO na aanaa cyuua, BUlI:eCMO BeqeplhY CBeTJlOCT, necMoM CJ1aBHMO Oua, CHHa H Cserora ,ll;yxa, Eora. AocTOjuO je zra 're y caa npessena necMoM CJ1aBe rJJaCOBH npenO):lOOHHX, CHHe EomHjH KOjH )KHROT ):1a.jellI. 3aTo 're CBeT CJ1aBn.

XPHCTOC ce CJJaBH xao CBeTJIOCT xoja OCBeTJbaBa JbY).1CKY raay, CBeTJIOCT CBeTa H U;apCTBa EOJlmjer y KOMe nehc 6HTH nona (Hc. 60:20; OTK. 21:25).

CJIe).111 CTHX 113 ncanaaa, rrpOKllMeH - caaxor ).1aRa npyrn, KOjH najaarsyjc ):(YXOBHY TeMY aa raj ):(3H. AKO je HeKH HapO'lHTH .LIaH, no):(ajy ce H TPII O).1JIOMKa 113 Crapor aanera. 33THM ).10rra3e jOIlI aexe neseprse MOJIHTBe H npoatie sajemro ca CTI1XOBHHM CTI1Xl1paMa aa oztpehernr ,!IaH, II cac ce TO aaapurasa nojan.ea MOJIHTBe CR. CnMeOHa Boronpnsuia.

Ca,11 oTnyllITlIIII C MHPOM caora CJ1ymHTeJha, BJla):lHKO, no pe-er CBOjOj, jep cy OqH Moje BH.LIene cnaceu,e TBoje, xoje CH npaupevrae npea CBHM napO,n:HMa, CBeTJlOCT aa upocneheae MHoroiioman:a, H CJIaBY 'raora uapona, l13paH.JLa.

IIocJIe o6jaBJbl1Baaa aanrer BHqelha XpHCTa, CBeTJIOCTH H Cnaceaa CBeTa, rOBopMMO TpnCBeTO H Osenaun 3aTIIM DeBaMO necay aa raj ,11aH, xoja ce 30Be 'rponap, 113a rora je OTrrYCT ya yo6H'lajeHI1 6JJaI'OCJIOB.

Bevepa,a cJIy){(5a nposonu Hac Kp03 crnapatse, rpex H cnacea.e y XpHCTY. BO.LI1l Hac).10 coaepuaa,a 1i0Jlmje pe-m H npocnaarsan,a rserone Jhy6aBil aa xonexa, Y'Il1 Hac H oMorynaBa HaM na CJIaBlIMO Bora pann O).1peqeHIIX

73

norahaja I1J1H ocofia '1Hjl1 noxen rrpOCJ1aBJbaMO H OlKl1- BJbaBaMO Y L(PKBH. Ilpnnpeva H3C 33 HohHH C3H H 33 OCBI1T nana KOjH ,n0J133H. Y sevepava yO'l11 J)OlK3HCTBeHe Jlaryprnje, OBOM CJ1YlK60M nO'll1lDe naure xperaise npexta aajcaepurenajcv 06JII1KY aajenaaue ca J)OrOM y CBeTI1M rajaasra.

74

JYTPElhE

Jyrapaa CJ1YlK63 L(pKBe Ha311Ba ce jyrpen,e. DBa cJ1YlK6a no-nnse '1l1TalDeM mecr jYTaPIhI1X rrCaJ1aM3 H H3rOBapaIheM BeJ1I1Ke jexreunje. I1oCJ1e TOr3 nenajy ce CTI1XOBI1 113 117/118. nCaJ1Ma:

Bor je I'ocnon U jaaa ce HaMa. EJlarOCJIOBeH KOjU U,!1e y UMe Tocnonn.et

3aTHM ce nesa 'rponap 11, aKO je y rnrraa.y M3HaCTl1p, '1HTa ce caaxor ,!1aH3 P33J1WlHTa rpyna nC3J1aMa. H cane nocroje CTHXOBI1 sa onpehene naae, Y ztane BalKH Hj If X npaauuxa rrojy ce oztpeneaa rrCaJIMl111 cnase, KOjlf na .D,aH Focnorusn rOB ope 0 XPlfCTOBOMB3CKpcefhY 113 MpTBlfX. Ynane nehnx rrpa3HHK3 11 aenersov '1HT3 ce If JeBaHI)e.JI.e.

IToCJIe J eaanhen,a ,nOJI33H nyra ycprma M0J1HTB3, npahena '1HTaBI1M HH30M XHMHH H '1HT3Iha KOjH ce H33HBajy KaHOH. DBe rrecsre 633Hpajy ce H3 CT3p03aBeTHlfM noxaanasra H aaspurasajy ce MapHjI1HOM rreCMOM T3B. MapujuHa XHMHa (JIK. 1:46-55). I10je ce 3aTlfM BeJIHKO CJIaBOCJIOBJhe 33 KOjHM ,nOJIa3e jyrapiee jexrennje. Tponap ce jour je,nHOM nOHOBI1 rrpe Hero lIlTO ce npHrr3,!1HH[(1f aajemnme OT[]YCTe .I.1a 611 3arrO'leJII1 csoje naesne 3KTlfBHOCTI1.

J YT3PIh3 cJ1YJ!(6a L(pKBe noaeayje eJIeMeHTe '1lfT3Iha nC3JIaMa H MOJII1TBe ca C03ep[(3IheM 6H6JII1jcKI1X nOXBaJI3, -nrraa.e J eaanhersa If onpehemr norahaj .I.13H3 y .I.13TI1M CTlfXOBlfMa H XlfMHaMa. H J)oJ!CI1je OTKpI1BeIhe 11 CBeTJ10CT cy YBeK uenrparnre rexre jyrapise cnyzsfie Llpxse, I1oHeK3,!1 ce, nornaaaro y PYCKlfM (JIOHeKM if y CPJICKifM) XpaMOBI1M3, jyrperse 11 ne-reprse KOM6HHyjy 11 ofipaayje ce ,nYlK3 cJ1YlK6a o.l.1euuja. Y onpeheue rrp33HIf'lHe .I.1aHe, se-repn.y ce ,n0.l.13je OJlarOCHJhalbe xnetia, "'UTa, BUHa U YJh3, '1aK If K3,!1 ce crryaca onsojeno 0.1.1 jyrpea,a. BepHI1UI1 yxecrnyjy y 6narOCI1JbaIhY xpaae If nosraayjy ce YJbeM xao 3HaKOM J)oJ!mje MlfJIOCTIf If 6J1ar0.l.1aTIf.

75

qACOBH, rrOBEqEPJE H rrOJIYHOliHHl(A

Ilopen JIl1TypmjCK1jX cnYlK6il jyrpeisa 11 nexepn.a, nocroje 11 cnylK6e '1acoon, noae-repje II rmnyaehnana. OBI1 ,,'1aCOBH" onronapajy yrnanno« '1aCOBHMa IlIeCT H rteacr yjYTPY, nonaesy H TpH nOIIOLlHe. CJJYlK6e ce cacroje najaanre 0.0: ncanaua KOjl1 ce yrJJaOHOM ozmoce xa norahaje 113 XPI1CTOBOr crpanan.a xoje ce LleCI1JJO y onpeheaov cary, Tpehn xac ce OUHOCH H ua CHna3aK Cseror l(yxa aa Y'leHIIKe Ha npa3HHK IIeueceTHI1l.(Y· qacooHMa ce nonajy II rponapn onpeheuor nana HnH npaaunxa KOjH ce crrana, DPOilX naaa CTpaCHe censnme xao H rOKOM onpeheunx OenHX npaannxa '1HTa ce H J eaanhen,e, Y .o:aHe xan HeMa caere Jlrrrypraje, rrOCJJe zreaeror -raca '1HTajy ce TaK030aHH DC3J1Mn TnDHK3 - KOjl1 ofiyxaarajy enexerrre Caere mrryprnie xao IllTO cy; naryprrrjcxa ncarnra, Bnaxeacrsa 11 CI1MOOJJ aepe,

Hoae-rep]e ce cnY)KI1 nocne nesepe. liMe ooe cnylK6e 11 ira rp'lKOM H Ha cnooeHCKOM je3HKY yxasyje na TO. Osa cny)f(6a cacrojn ce ot: ncanaua H MOlIHTOH xoje Tpe6a '1ilTaTH nocne aexepner otiena, nourro je ne-reptse Ben oncnyxeao, Y zane K3JJ: je seaepn,e rtpnnpyzceno cseroj JIHTyprHjH, xao aa npmrep na B3JJ:ae oe'le HnH yorm Borojasrsaa,a, nenaxo nouexepje ce nonaje jyrpen.y 11 06- paayje ce cnYlK6a 6aeHHja. TOKOM npne ce,!(MHue Benaxornocra na noscsepjy ce '1I1Ta I10KajHH KaROH co. AH.o:pHje Kpnrcsor;

ilOJIYHOliHUll3 je nonohna cnyzctia Llpxae. Y MaHaCTHpl1Ma aOMe 06li'lHO noxaa,e COeHOnHO 6,!(eHllje. Cacrojn ce OA HII3a rrcarrava H y06H'IajeHHx MOnHTOI1 xoje ce Mory naha II y APyrliM cnYlK6aMa, xao IllTO cy Tpncnero, Oseuaui, rponap ilT,!(. Testa OBe cnyxfe csaxaxo je noh 11 norpetia sa 6AeaeM. Y napoxnjava oaa cnyxfia je n03HaTa raTOEO IICKJby<rHBO xao cnYlK6a xoja rrperxona BaCKpIllH.eM jyrpea.y, na KOjOj ce rmaurraaana xoja npencrann,a yMprtor CnaCIITeJba Y3HMa 113 rp06a 11 cranrsa na caern I1pecTO.

76

4

L(PKBEHA rO~MHA

QPKBEHA rO,lJ;IIHA

HaKO ce npeva IIpKBeHOM xanennapy npaa cenrextiap cetarpa rrO'WTKOM upxnene ronnne, uexrpanao MeCTO ro,n:I1IIIH,er naryprnjcxor nnxnyca rrpaaocnaaaor 60mCJIYJKeaa je npaamrx Bacspceisa XPI1CTOBor. Can ene~leHTI1 npanocnaaue naryprnjcxc nofiOlKHOCTH YKa3Yjy xa Bacxpc H nOTH'IY on Bacxpca, npasmrxa HOBe xpmnhancxe TIacxe. qaK 11 "HenOKpeTHH npa3HMUI1" Llpxse xao IllTO cy EOJKHn 111111 Borojaarserec KOjl1 ce npocnaarsajy npesra ympheno» naTYMY y xanetmapy nofinjajy CBOj rnrryprHjcKH 06.llI1K H nanaxnyne on rraCX3J1HOr npa3HI1Ka.

Bacxpurn.n 11I1KllyC 60rocJlYJKea3 nO'll1lhe nepuortov BeJlHKOr nOCTa, KOMe nperxone onpehene rrenen.e nperr flOCT. Ilopena« nocncr 60roeJlYlKeaa aanpurana ce CTpaeHOM cenMHIIOM H BeJlI1KI1M .ll:aHoM XPHCTOBor Bacxpcersa. TIo Bacxpcy HMa nerrecer naaa nacxanncr cnann,a cne no npanrnxa Ileneceruane (,aYXOBH). CBaKa cernnrua y ro,n:I1HI1 nocrre Tara ce y upKBeHOM 60rocJlYJKelhY cxrarpa "HeneJbOM nOCJIe L(YXOlla". CenMHlle ee OBaKO pa-rynajy (npsa aenersa, rtpyra nenersa HTn.) one nOK oner He nOl'je npenrrocnn nepuon Kana censnrne n06Hjajy csoje I1Me H nearpamnr canpxcaj 6orocJlYJKelha y OnHOCY na ronnunsu nonparax Bacxpcy.

Ilocroje nse nocefiae xrsnre 33 nacspunsa UI1KJIyC 60rOCJlYJKelha, BeJlHKOrrOCHH TpHOn H I..{oerHII TPHO):l KOjH ce Ha3MBa 11 IIeHTIIKocrnp. GBe KlhMre H3311Bajy ce rpHO/lI1Ma 360r "TpM one" xoje ce srecro nesajy y xpaay aa cllYlf{6aMa y OBOM nepnony,

Herrerse H ccananc 113a L(yxoBa raxohe I1Majy caojy nocetiny Klhl1TY Ha3BaHY OKTOHX nrro nOCJlOBHO 3Ha'lH "ocaM rnacosa''. Y OKTOHXY ce aanase c.ll)'JK6e 3aCBaKl1naH y CenMI1I1I1. Henen,a je YBeK nocsehena Bacxpcetsy XpHcrOBOM. Cpena H nerax noncehajy Ha Xpncroao crpazrarse H pacnehe. Testa noacncrsxa cy ,,6eCreJleCHe cnrre", anhcna. Vropax je nocaeherr ycrrosrenn CB. JOBaHa Kpcrnre.r,a. qeTBpraK anOCTOJlI1Ma M CB. HHKOJlH, 3 cybora Boroponnuu 11 cehaa-y aa yMPJIe.

CBaROr aaaa y Ce)lMHQI1, noseaum on nesepa YOqH .ll:aHa Focnomscr, cJIyJK6e ce neaajy y I1CTOM "rJlacy" HJlH MY3H'lKOj MeJIOnMjJ1. Flocrojn ocasr rpyna CJIYJK5M y ocaa P33J1HqllTHX "rJlaCOBa" (cry na I1Me OCMor Jl3CHI1K), KO je ce

79

nenajy 1I0 MO/1eJIY, KOjH ce TOKOM rorume nonaan-a, Taxo, aa rrpnxiep, y npyry He/1eJbY 1I0cJIe !J:YXOEa 6Hhe 1. mac; rpehe acnerse no !J:yxoBllMa 2. rnac; =ernpre nenerte rro !J:yxoEHMa 3. rnac 13 TaKO /13Jbe CBe /10 zrecere rrenene, K3/1a je orrer 1. rnac, Osaj I.\IlKJIyC "rJl3COB3" nocroja sa cEaKY Ce/1MllQY Y rornnnr, Mana ce, Ka/1 ce rrpll6JIHJKH npesre Bermxor rrOCT3, HarJIaCaK CTaEJba oner na npnnpesrc sa npocnann.au,c Bacxpca.

Y3 nacaptrm.n nnxnyc 60rOCJIYJKelha ca "Ce/1MHI.\3M3 nocne !J:YXOBa", nocrojn 11 onpeheao 6orocnY)l(elhe L(pKEe 33 CEe naae y ronnna, 0):1 KOjHX je CB3Kll nocaehen HeKOM CEeTHTeJbY HnH CBeTOM norahajy, 3a CEaKIl xreceu nocroju onpe.l)eHa rrrrryprn-tsa KlhHra xoja ce 30Ee Mnuej H C3/1pJI(H onpehene cJIyJK6e aa CEaKH ll:aH rora Meceua. CBe'laHOCT naaa je y cxnarty ca 3 Ha'lajeM H uouynapuourhy ):1aTO, CBeTIlTeJba HnH norahaja xojer ce cehavo,

Hocrojn nnanaecr EenHKHX npasnnxa L(pKBe KOjH ce CBY.LJ;a cnane: Pohcn,e, Eomj"3BJbelhe, Cpererse H Hpeofipaxen,e XPHCT0130; Pohetee, Brrarosecrn, YBol)elhe y Xpav H Y cnerse Loroponrrnro: B03L(BllJKeae qacHor KpCTa; H ll3 I1acXaJIHOr QHK1lyca lIPa3HOE3lhe Focnonn.er yrracxa y J epyca.mm, Baanecen.e II npaannx !J:YXOBa. Bacxpc ce He y6paja y JJ:B3HaeCT BenllKllX rtpaanusa L(pKBe, nOIIlTO ce casr no ce611 cxtarpa "rrpa3HllKOM H3/1npa3HHl(IlMa". Pa3He npanocrranne sajenmrne aKQeHaT craan.ajy Ha paann-nrre nane, aeh npexra TOMe lIITa je 33 lhllX peJIeBaHTHO ll3Ha'lajHO. TaKO he ce ,[IaH CE. Ceprnja BeOMa MHOf'O CJI<lBllTIl Y PYClljH, CE. CrrHpH).IOHa y Tpxxoj, CB. F'eperana y Asrepnmr, CB. Cane y Cp6HjH. Hexn JJ:aHH, xao IIITO cy JJ:aHll en. llerpa H ITaBJIa, en. Hnxone nrm apx, Mnxauna, Y)KHBajy OIlIIlTY nonyrrapnocr y npKBH.

EO>{(llnHH MOllurBeHll IIllKnyC 06.llHKOBaH je 1I0 ysopy na Bacxpc, I1peTXOJJ:H My qeTpJJ:eceTOJJ:HeBHH nOCT, a 3aTllM ,[IOna3H nOCTIIp33Hll'lHO crraarse. Ilpaannun BoropoJJ:H'lHO, Y cnersa H anocro.ra CB. Tlerpa H CB. Flanna raxohe HMajy npnrrpexre Kp03 1I0CT, ann ca HelIlTO Kpall.HM rpajan.exr, Behnna nenuxax npaaanxa llMa npeTIIpa3HH'lHe npnrrpeve 11 nOCTnpa3HHQHO npocnann.an,e, To 3HaQll .LJ;a ce npaaanx lIpH311Ba y nasrheiee y naryprujcxaa cnYJK6aMa L(pKBe y o-resnnan.y n.eronor rtorracxa, a raxohe ce 11 npocnann.a necuaua 11 MonHTBaMa H3BeCTaH 6poj naaa rrOIIlTO npohe,

80

BEllJ1KI1 TIP A3HI1UI1 UPKBE

8. cerrrexifiap

14. ccrrreufiap 21. noneufiap

25. llelleM6ap

6. janyap

2. cpe6pyap

25. MapT

6. anrycr 15. anrycr

Pohen,e npecue.re Boropcnnue B0311BHJKeae "L[acHor Kpcra Ynohea,e 50rOpOllHl(C y Xpav Pohetse XPHCTOBO

Borojann.eese: Kpurrerse XPHCTODO Cpe reu,e Focnonu,e

5naroBecIH

Ilpeufipaacetse XPHCTOBO

Y cnen,e 50rOpolll1'IHHO

Tlpesra npunehnov exannouajy II jenpejcxou ITecaxy L(seTH: Y nasax y J epycarmu

I1ACXA: XPHCTOBO BACKPCEI-bE Baaneceu.e XPHCTOBO

Tlenecernaua. CHna3aK Cseror !J:yxa

81

I1PHfIPEMA 3A BEJIHKI1 I10CT

Ilacxanaoei nepHOAY Ilpxae rrpeTXOAH nepnon Bernncor nOCTa, KOMe oner rrperxcne aerOBe mrryprrrrxe npanpene. ITPBH 3HaK npH6JIlllKaB3H>a BeJIHKOr nOCTa jasrsa ce ner nenersa rrpe rserosor noserxa Te nezren.e ce 'lHTa Jenanhenc 0 uapmmxy 3aKxejy. Y aeMY ee roaopn o TOMe KaKO je XPHCTOC AOHeo cnaceise rpeuraou 'lOBeKY 'lHjH ce JKI1BOT MHoro npOMeHHO caao 3aTO WTO "TpaJKaille )l,3 OH)l,H Mcyca KO je OH" (JIK. 19:3). )l(eJbOM II nanopcn na ce BH)l,ll Hcyc no-rarse xperarse Kp03 nOCT npeva Bacxpcy. To je npBI1 norper cnacen.a.

Crterteha aertersa je nenersa 0 MHTapy H !JiaplIcejy. Oaae je axnenar na ):(Bojl1I.(H JbY)l,H KOjH 0)lJIa3e y xpasi na ce Mone, jenaa je ¢lapl1cej BeOMa nonrren H npaaenaa peJII1rl103HH 'lOBeK, ztpyrn je MI1TaP jenarr CTBapHO rpeurarr nopesuax KOjH napa rsyne. ITPBH O).1lhI1X, HaKO llCTHHCKH npanenan, XBaJIHO ce npen Eorosr H 3aTO je, no XpHCTY, npOKJ1eT. ,I(pyrll, HaKO HCTHHCKH rpenraa, MOJbaWe sa MHJ10CT, ).106H je, H Eor ra Onp3B)l,3 (JIK. 18:9). IToeHTa je onne y TOMe).1a MH HeMaMO HH npaBe).1HH'lKY n060lKHOCT ¢apHceja HHTH noxajan,e MllTapeBO xoje 6H cauo 6llno )l,OBOJbHO ).1a Hac enace. ITo30aHH CMO rta ce6e OHUHMO OHaKBHMa KaKSH CMO y CSeTJIY XPHcToBor Y'leH>3, H U3 MonllMO aa MHnOCT. Cnencha npanpeana irenersa aa BenHKH nOCT je Hezrersa o 6J1ynHoM CHHY. XpHCTOBa napafio.na 0 EOJKHjoj Jby6asH Hac Il03Hoa na ,,)),oljeMo cefin", sao WTO je TO y'lHHllO 6JIY)l,HH CHH, rra OH)l,HMO ce6e xao rra CMO 6HJ1H "y naneeoj 3eMJbH" naJIeKO on Oxese xyhe, H y'lHHHMO xopax rroaparxa Bory. I'ocnon Hac ysepaaa na he Hac OTaI1 npHMHTH rtpare BOJbe, ca panourhy. Haute je caxro "na ce nonaraesro H KpeHeMO" npnanajyhn cnoje caxioHaMeTHYTo II rpeunro oanajan.e 0.0 ,,)l,OMa" KOMe HCTllHCKH rrpnnanauo (JIK. 15:11-24).

Cneneha nenersa Ha3HBa ce Mecenycnosr HeneJbOM, jep TO je 30aHH'IHO nocnenn.a llaH rrpe Bacxpca xarta ce jene MeeD. To je ceharse na XpHCTOBY napa60JIY 0 CTpalIJHOM cY)l,y (MT. 25:31-46). Tora nana nozrcehaao ce na HHje)l,OBOJbHO na BH)l,HMO Hcyca, )l,a OH)l,HMO ce6e OHaKBHMa KaKBI1 jecxo 11 )),3 ce BpaTHMO KyhH Bory KaO lherOOll 6JIy.oHH CllHOBH. Mopano ~I1TH n.eromr CHHOBH II HllynH aa XPl1CTOM, H>erOBHM jellHOPO)lHHM 60JKaHCKHM CHHOM, 11 HaJIa3enH XpHCTa Y CBHM JbY).1HM3 11 CJIYJKenH My Kp03 aHX. Harne

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cnaceise H KOHa'lHH cY).13aOHCl1ne 0)), HaIIIHX nena, He caxo on HaWHX naxrepa 'laK He HH on 60JKHje MHnOCTH 6e3 aaruer concrseaor aanaraisa H nocnYIIIHOCTH.

... jep or Jla)l,IheX, H nanocre Mil na je)l,eM; OlKe)lIheX H nanojacre Me; c rpaaan 6H.jax, Il npHMHCTe Me; Har 611jax H O)l,jeHYCTe Me; Y TaMHHUH 6l1jax, H AoljOCTe Mellll.

3aHCTIl oaM KaJKeM: K3)l, y'lHHHCTe jeuHoMe 0,1.( OBe Moje HajM3H>e 6pa1ie, MCHH Y'lHHHCTe. (MT. 25)

He cnacasaao ce MH caao nOCTOM H MonllTBOM, He cauo "BepCKOM npascoja". Crracaaaxro ce cnyxehn XpHCTY Kp03 H>erOB aapon TO je UHJb npexra KOMe je aa xpajy xpajeaa yceaepexa CBa 1I060JKHOeT H CBa MOJ1HTBa.

Hajsan, yO'lH BeJ1HKOr nOCTa ncnasa CHponYCH3 HenCJJ.a Ha3BaHa JOIII H He).1eJb3 rrpaurraaa, Kalla neB3MO 0 A,II- 3MOOOM 1I3rH3IhY H3 paja. Hapnxyha H3).1 ry6HTKoM rrenore, )l,OCTojaHCTBa H 6JIaro'!'(eTH HaIIIe npBo6HTHe TBopeOHHe 11 onnasyjyhn cnoje rpyrsen,e Y rpexy, rroacroaehyjexo ce ca A.n:aMOM. Tora nana cnymaao 11 0 I'ocnonssev y-rersy 0 nOCTY n npanrraisy, H YJ1a3HMO y nePHO)l, nOCTa npanrrajyhu jenna npyraeca KaKO 6H II rOCITOL( HaMa onpOCTHO.

... Jep aKO OnpOCTllTC JbY)l,lIMa carpeureua IhHxooa, onpOCTII11c H B3Ma Orau aaur He6ecKH. AKo JIH He onpOCTIITe JbY,!.(HMa carpemeaa ","XOoa, HlI OT3L1 Barn He11e onpOCTIITH oaMa carpCIIICH>lI aamax (MT. 6:14- 16).

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BEJII1KI1 TIOCT

ITepHoA BMHH:Or nOCTa je BpeMe npnrtpesre aa npa3HHK Bacspcersa XPllCTOBOr. To je lKHBH CHMBOJI 'flUaBOr '10BeI(OBOr lKHBOTa xojn rpefia Aa ce ncnyna y aeroBoM BnaCHfTOM nacspcen.y H3 MpTBHX 3ajeJ{H0 ca XpHCTOM. To je apexte 06HaBJbaJ-ba rrocseheaocru MOJTHTBH, nocry H rrasan.y MHJTOCTHae. To je apeere noxajan.a, HCTHHCKor 06- aaarsaaa HallIHX YMoBa, aaurax cpua II '1Hlhelha ncna y CKnaAY ca XPllCTOM II aerOBllM Y'IelheM. To je npexre, nnure OA CBHX npyrax, nonparax ABeMa BeJlHKHM 3anOBeCTHMa 0 Jby6aBil npeera Bory II rrpesra 6J1HlKaIIMa.

Y ITpaBOCJlaBHoj I1PKBH BeJTHKH rrOCT HHje nepnon 60JleCTH H MpaKa HanpOTHB, TO je npesre PaAOCTH H o-nnnhersa IT03BaHH CMO na "TIOMalKeMO csoja rnnta" H,n:a "O'lHCTHMO caoja rena xao H nynre". ITpBe necxre aa npnoj CJlYlK6u BeJlHKOr [lOCTa najy npann TOH OBOM nepuony:

"IIO'IHHMO panocao apesre nOCTa ... Y3,n:pmanajMo ce KaKO on xpane TaKO U OA canx CTpaCTII, HaCJJaljyjy"U CenpJIHHaMa ,n:yxa,n:a OU ce, ycaBprnanajynH ce y IhHMa ca JbyoaBJbY, CBU y,n:OCTojHJlH,n:a y tlYXOBHOj pa).lOCTU nHAHMO Haj'lacHHje crpanaue XPHCTa Eora H CneTO Bacxpcetse,"

3acHja oJlarO,LIaT -rsoja I'ocrronn, sacaja npccaerneac tlYllla aaumx, ero npesiena npnjarnor, eTO apesseaa sa noxajaue (BeQeplh3 ernxapa).

EOI' TpalKH aanre rtosajarse a He lKaJIOCT. MH lKaJll1MO 360r CBOjUX rpexosa, ana TO 'lHHHMO panyjyhn ce Bozorjoj MHnOCTI1.

MH YMpTB.lhyjeMo TeJlO, ana TO '1HHHMO partyjyhn ce CBOM aacxpceiey y Be'lHOM lKI1BOTy. TOKOM Berraxor nOCTa npnnpenarao ce H aa XPHCTOBO 11 aa BnaCTHTO Bacxpceise.

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KAKO CE nOCTI1

Tpe6a pehn HelIlTO amue 0 Ha'lHHY nomhersa. Onurre yaesma, nOCT je OCHOBHI1 eneueaar xpamhaacsor lKI1BOTa. XPI1CTOC je nOCTHO H nay-nrc JbYAe ,!1a nOCTe. Eoroyronun nOCT je nOCT y rajnocrn, 6e3 paaaeran.a 11 onryzcaaaaa apyrux (MT. 6:16; PI1M. 14). ~H.Ih nOCTa je npo-nuuhaaaa,e HallIHX lKHBoTa, oonofiahaa.e HallIHX zrynra U rerra 0,!1 rpexa, ja-raa,e naure rsyncxe caare .Ihy6aBH aa Bora H 'IOBeKa, npocnehea,e '1HTaBOr tranrer 6Hna aa 3aje,!1HI1I.(y ca EJlaliceHoM TPOjHQOM.

ITpaBOCJlaBHa npaanna nOCTa cy MOHaIliKa. Floc.ne Mecorrycae HeAeJbe He ,n:onYIlIT3 ce Meeo, a nocne Cuponycne jaja 11 MJle'lHH np0I13BOAH. OBa npasana HHCY xao tjJapl1cejcnl "TepeT npereacax na ce aoca" (JIK. 11:46), Ben xao yaop aa KOjH ce 60PH; He xao rrpaanna xoja cy cava cetia I.(HJb Ben K30 nyr xa AYXOBHOM C3BplIIeHCTBY KpYHHcaHOM Jby6aBJbY. H cava BeJlHKOnOCHa forocnylKeHoa Hac HerrpeKH,LIHO H3 TO noncehajy,

ITOCTuMO nOCTOM npHj3TIlHM, yl"DJ:(HHM I'ocnony, jep HCTHHHT nOCT je: oTyljelhe 0).1 3JIHX ().1M3), Y3).1p"'3H31be [esasa, O).lJlar3ae raesa, y,n:3JJ,3B3Ihe OJ:( nOXOTe, oronapan.a, JlamJl U npecrynarsa KJleTHe. Hsoc rajasse (caera) Tora je nOCT JlCTH"MT II npujaraa.

BeJfI1KOrrOCHa 60rOCJ]YlKelha HaM jacno yxaayjy zra He rpeoa na ce roP,!1UMO CTporHM nOCTOM, 1I0lllTO 11 haso HHKa,ua He jene,

IIo).lBHmHH'IKo nonrhen.e BeJlHKOr nOCTa rpaje on Mecorrycae nenene no Bacxpcae aenerse H rrpexnna ce TeK 1I0CJle Ilacxanae EOlKaHcTseHe mrryprtrjc, 3HajyliH KOJlHKI1 je Harrop aa xojrr cy n03BaHH, xpnnrhann rpeoa na Y'!HHe CBaKH nanop ,!13 nOCTe najfiorse lllTO Mory, y TajHoCTI1, TaKO na 511 HX EoI' BI1,n:eo 11 orsopexo 6J1arOCJlOBHO CBeTHM lKHBOTOM. CBaKH 'WBeK Mopa, y O,!1HOCY H3 ).IaTI1 yaop, ,!13 na CBe Oil ce6e.

3a npeve senaxonociror nepH0,!13, jeAI1Ho ce IIPasOCJfaBHH, o,n: CBI1X xpnnrhana, nopen no,n:BHm"H'IKOr, nonnpranajy H eBxapncTHjcKOM HJlH JIHTyprHjcKoM nocry. Onaj nOCT He O,!1HOCH ce na y06wmjeHo yanpxaaaa,e y npanpexaxa aa npl1M3ae cseror npnxcnrha; OH 3Ha'lH ysnpzranatse 0,!1 castor- caeror npa-reurna

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TOKOM Ce,!lMI1':IHllX naua BeJIllKOr nocra y06wlajeHa eaxapacrajcsa EOlKaHCTBeHa mrrypruja He CJIYlKe ce y npaBOCJIaBHHM upKBaMa, rrOJIlTO je CBeTa rnrryprnja YBeK nacxarma npocnaaa aajennuue ca Bacxpcnaa fOC[[O,!lOM. KaKO je BeJIHKOnOCHI1 nepuon jenaa npanpesra sa I'ocnonu,e Bacxpceiee KP03 noncehaise aa rpex H onsojeaocr ort Bora, JIHTyprl1jcKH nopena« U.PKBe yxnaisa eBXapl1CTHjCKO fiorocrryxene y CeIlMll'IHe rrane nOCTa. YMeCTO rora aeenxapacrajcse cnyisfie cy nyzse ca ,!lo,n:aTHI1M qHTalhl1Ma 113 Caeror ITHcMa H XHMHOJIOrHjoM nocaor xapaxrepa MeljYTI1M na BepHHUH He 6H 6HJII1 JIHJIleHI1 Cneror IIptoreurha y OBe naae, cpertox H neTKOM CJIylKH ce Jhrrypruja npeheocaehenax ./lapOBa (Bll,!lH nornaarse Jlnryprnja npeheocaeheanx naposa).

LJaK H sa npeve BeJIHKOr nOCTa, cyfora (AaEl cafiara) H nenersa (fOCnO,[1lhH ./laH) ocrajy eaxapncrujcxa llaHH, y xoje ce cnylKH EOl!(aHCTBeHa mrryprnja Cy60TOM je TO yofiaxajeua Jlrrryprnja CB. JOBaHa 3JIaTOYCTor, 06HqHO ca MOJIHTBaMa aa yMpne. He,[1eJbOM je IlYlKa JlHTyprl1ja CB. Bacnnaja BeJIHKor.

):l06po rr03HaTO yqelhe rta cytiora H neztersa HHCY HHKa,[(a naaa nOCTa y ITPaBOCJIaBHOj UpKBI1, qHIheHHua aarnaurena rrpe MHOro BeKOBa y apeae cnopa ca J1aTHHcKOM UPKBOM, O,[1HOCH ce caxo aa raj enxaPI1CTHjCKO-JIllTypnljcKll nOCT. 3a speae BeJIHKOr nOCTa, naxo ce eaxapacrajcaa nOCT npexaaa cy60TOM 11 He,[1eJbOM, nOLlOUlliHU'lKH nOCT He npeKU./la ce Hll y OBe ,[1aHe jep onaj nOCT je nyrorpajaa nanop soja cesce aLI Meconycae nenerse ,[10 CaMO, Bacxpca,

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BEJU1KOIIOCHA EOrOCJIY)KEI-bA

3a cnYllc6e Beruixor- [[OCTa TOKOM CeAMHl1e xapaxrepncrnxne cy uapo-nrre MeJIOAHje noxajaor xapaxrepa Ilapcxe rtaepn xoje BOAe y OJITapCKH npocrop oorajy 3aTBopeHe Aa Ha3Haqe qOBeKoBY O)lBojeHocT ,pexoM 0,[1 Llapcrsa Boxoijer. UpKBeHe oaexcne cy TaMHHje fioje, 06HQHO Jby6HQaCTe. ):lHeBHH rponapn cy 3acTY[[HHQKOr xapaxrepa, ycpnne MOJIl1TBe ynyhyjy ce Bory npexo H.erOBHX csernren.a na ce CMl1JIyje HaMa rpeJIlHI1Ma.

Ha Jyrpeisy nyro Ananyja 3aMelhyje nCaJIaM EoI' je foenOA ... Flenan,e ncanawa ce nponyaraaa. XliMHOJIOrHja ce O,[1HOCI1 Ha BeJIHKOnOCHH TPY,[1. BeQepH.Y ce nonajy Ql1T3lh3 li3 KfLure nocrarsa U ITpu'Ia COJlOMOHOBUX, a IlieCTOM 'lacy QHT3lha 113 KfLlIre npopoxa Hcaaje, CBaKa 0,[1 OBllX KlhHra ce TOKOM BeJIliKOr nOCTa QI1Ta rOTOBO y [(eJIHHH. HeM3 QHTalha 113 nccnannua 11 jeuauhersa 3aTO urro HeMa HI1 CBeTe mrrypru]e,

Ha CBI1M BeJII1KOIIOCHl1M 60rOCJIYlKeH.l1M3 QHTa ce MOJlHTBaCB. Je4ipeMa Capnjua, Hsosre ce on Bora Mone OHe BpJII1He xoje cy HapO'lI1TO no rpeoae sa xpmuhancxa JlmBOT.

Focnone 11 Focnozrapy Mora 7KlIBora! He na] MU AYX3, JleHOCTU, ryre, noaeyne U npa3HOCJIOOJba.

):lapyj MU CJIY3H TBOMe, IlYX '1UCTOTe, CMupeHOCTlI, 'rpnn.essa U Jby03HlI.

):la, Fucnnae Llape, Aaj MU )la YOQllM cooja nperpemea,a H l1a He ocyljyjeM csora opaTa, jep cu IinarOCJIOOeH y aesone DeKODa. AMUH.

Bexepisa crrYlIc6a KOjOM no-nnee rrepaon nOCTa 30Be ce Onpourrajno ne-repn,e. 06W13j je na BepH111111 na OBOj cny)!(611 Met)yco6HO jemm APyrHMa najy onpourraj, Ha noaexepjy y npsoj ce)lMHUI1 nocra QI1Ta ce KaHoH CB. AHI1pu.je Kprrrcxor, To je )lym HH3 noxajaax CTHXOBa 3aCHOB3HI1X na 6116JIl1jcKI1M TeMaMa; aa CHaKI1 0,[1 H.I1X aapon onronapa: IIoMUJlyj Hac E07Ke. Oaaj KaHOH rrOHOBO ce QliTa Ha jyrpen.y Y 'leTBpTaK nere aenerse 1l0CTa Y nerax ysese re I1CTe nere nenen,e neaa ce AKaTucT Majn« Eomujoj; a y cy60TY rra EOlKaHcTBeHoj rmrypra]« raxohe ce CJIaBI1 Boroponaua,

ITpBa cyocra BeJIHKOr [[OCTa nocnehena je ycnoveaa H3 CB. Teortopa Tl1pOHa, a npyra, rpeha 11 xerepra cehaa.y H3 YMPJle.

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Y OBe cyfore mrryprrrjcsm, IIeCMaMa MOJIH ce YOlIlIlTe sa CBe xojn cy HeK3)l 6HJIH, a jyrpeae aa YMpJIe IIoIIYJIapHO Ha3BaHO IIOMeH llJIll naHHXH,[Ia, CJIYllCll ce y3 IIOMHaaae noxojnax IIO llMeHHMa. J exreunje II MOJInrBe ce nonajy H caeroj Jhrrypruju na KOjOj ce O,[lJIOMl1n H3 Cneror IIllCMa O,[lHOCe Ha yMPJIe H aHXOBO cnacerse Xpncrora.

Cyfiora je, II xana mrje speae nocra, ,[IaH QpKBe y xojn ce cehavo MprBHx. To je 360r rora mTO cyoora, ,UaH catiara, crojn xao ,UaH KOjH je Eor 6JIarOCJIOBHO aa lKHBor aa OBOM caery, Mehyrrnr, 360r rpexa, osaj llaH cana CHMBOJIJi!3yje ueo 3eMaJbCKH lKH:BOr xoja ce rrpapomro aanpurana craphy. '-IaK je H XPllCTOC, Ham I'ocnon, JIelKaO MPTaB aa catiar, "o,UMapajyhll ce 0,U CBHX cnojax ,[IeJIa" n "ra3ehH CMpT csrphy" (Bll,Ull nornaarse BeJIHKa cyfora). Taxo je y HOB03aBeTHoj QPKBH Xpucronoj cyfiora nOCTaJIa oarcaapaiyha ll3H sa cehan,e aa MprBe H npaaomerse MOJIHTBH aa aHXOBO Be'lHO cnacesse.

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JU1TYPrHJA TIPE1JEOCBEliEHHX )l;APOBA

Kao urro CMO neh nnrrerra, eaxapncrajcxa caera Jhrryprnja ce y Ilpanocrrannoj l1PKBH rOKOM nOCTa He cnyxcn y ce,UMH'!He zraac (C3MO cy60TOM H HC,ae.JbOM). ,[(a 6H aepHHD;ll H3'uplKanH nanop nOCTa y-recrsosaaea y CBerOM Jlpaseiuhy crryaca ce Jhrryprnja npeheocnehenax aaposa. Ono je crapa cJIYlK6a IIpaBOCJI3BHe upxee, 303HHqHO nonarxe 0 aoj Hana3HMO y KaHOHHMa H3 cenxor-aesa, nrro 3Ha'lH na je casra cnyxfia 3HaTHO crapnjer ,UaTYMa.

Y cee naae caeror BeJIHKOr nocra, OCHM nacaoaT, ,1(aH Focnonu,a H CBeTH nan EJlarOOeCTII, CJIymll ce JIIITyprHja npeheocaehena (KaHoH 52, Ilerornecru catiop 692. ron).

Jlm yprn]a npeheocnehenax naposa je ne-iepn,a cnyxoa. To je CBeqaHO BerrHKonOCHO sesepree KOMe je aoziaro cnyzceise cseror Tlprrserrrha, Ha npeheocaehenoj J1HTyprHjH HeMa ocaehen,a npnsacaax naposa. CBeTo Ilptrtemhe zraje ce 0):( enxapacrnjcxax ):(apoBa ocsehennx nperxonue nenerse na 60lKaHcrBeHoj Jltrryprnjn, OCllM, aapanao, YKonHKO He HCKpCHe npa3HHK Briarosecru; oryna Ha3llB npeheocaehena.

Jluryprnja npeheocsehenax naposa crrylKll ce cpenoi« 11 neTKOM yae-re," MaA3 je aexe upxne Mory cnysornr casro jenaor 0):( OBa ,UBa ziana. Ona ):(orra3H ynese nocne -urraaor naaa ):(YXOBHe IIpHIIpeMe II IIOTnYHor nocra BepHHl1H KOjH HllCY Y crarsy ):(a ce npnnpacaaajy arrco.nyrrror nOCTa 360r cnafiocrn nnn 360r nocna, Mory Y3eTH rrarana nocmr 06pOK pano yjyrpy [y Cpncxoj npaBOCJIaBHoj UpKBll nepmr He y3HMajy xpany O,U rronohrr 11 y cnyqajeBHMa xana ce OBa mrryprnja cnylKll y Beqepl-bllM 'laCOBHMa,]

3a apeere 'lHTal-ba nca.naua na Be-repisy, npeheocsehcna )),apOBH ce rrpnrrperaajy 33 upaseruhe. Ilpeaoce ce ca CBeTe Tpnese, rne cy qYBaHH 011 CBeTe J1HTyprHje,)),O MecraTIpennoxes,a TIoCJIe ne-repu.ax XHMHH -nrra ce H3 KaHre nocrana II Ilpu-ra COJlOMOnOBHx, H3Mel)y xojax CBeWTeHocnyxrrrers, ca ynaneaoec cseho«, finarocarsa xapon xojn KJJe'lH pe'lHMa: "CneTJIOCT Xpacroaa npocaehyje cse", YKa3yjyI'JH na je XPllCTOC nao QPKBH CBY My):(pocr xpos

'" £(aH8.1IJJ-.M npexcs Y HeKOJfHKO OJICTyna 011 ODor ttpeeune. ]]UTypruja npetieoceeheuto: usoosa cJ/Y)/(U co yjyrpy.

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CReTO !IHCMO H CReTe T3jHe. Ouaj 6JIarOCJIOB nexana je 51I0 ynyhea !IpBeHCTBeHo KaTHxYMeHHMa, OHHMa KOjH cy ce npnnpeaann na 6yuy KplIlTeHH aa Bacxpc, KOjH cy rrpHcycTBOBaJ111 CllYlK5H cavo no npaxeurha nepmtx (BHUH norrrasrse CBeTa Jlrrrypruja).

TIoCJIe qHTaIha, CBeqaHO ce uesa !ICaJIaM 140/141 oner ya rrpanonrerse raniaaa, Onzta, nOCJIe MOJIHTBe ycpnnor MOJbelha H OHe KOjOM cy OrJT3WeHH OTnYUITaHH y npBHM llaHHMa, npeheocseheau nprrsacna uapOBI1 llOHoce ce Y OJITap y nocrojaacrnenoj TI1XOj JTHTHjH. Ilecsra na YJTaCKY n03HBa BepHHKe na npa-ieurhe.

Carta Hefiecse CHJle CHaMa HCBHJlJblJRO CilYlKC (r], aHljeJIlJ); jep eRO YJla3U Llap cnaae; eBO Ben npanecena 'rajaucrueua lKpTBa zronaaa, CRe'laHO npaheaa.

Ca BCpOM H JbyiiaBJbY npUCTY"UMO, na npU'IaCHUUlI nexuora lKUBOTa nOCTaHeMO. MUJlyja, MUJlyja, Mnnyja,

TIoCJIe jexrexaje 1I MO.JlHTaBa nena ce Onenaut H BepHHUH npnaajy CBeTO Ilpnseurhe ya rtojan.e crnxa J13 ncansra 33/34: "OKYCUTe U anmrre, jep je iiJlar Tucnnn. Annnyja". 3aTI1M ce nesajy nOCTIlpHqeCHe necxre H BepHHUH ce pa3HJTa3e ya MOJIHTBY rOClIO,1.(Y KOjH "Hac je yneo y npe,1.(HBHe naae OBe aa O'lHllInelhe 0,1.( CTpaCTH", H KOjH lie HaM ll3TH 6.JIarOCJTOB ",1.(a ce,L(06pHM rrOjlBHrDM nODBH3aBaMO,.n;a TOK Ilocra 3aBplIlHMO 11 Da ,1.(OCTHrHeMO 1I0KJIOHHTH ce cseroxr Bacxpcen.y'' XPHCTOBOM.

Cxrarpa ce, no npezrarsy, naje Jlrrryprnja npeheocsehexnx napoaa uerro Fparopnja, Errncxona PHMCKor H3 UIeCTor nexa. MeliyrllM, naaaunsa cJIYlK6a je, OQHrJIeDHO, nanaxnyra mrryprnjcxa rnopemrua xpmnhancxe BH3aHrHje.

90

HE)::(EJbE BEJIHKOr rrOCT A

CBaKa aerterr.a BeJIHKOr nOCTa HMa cnoje 3HaQel-be. TIpBa ce 30Be Henersa rrpaBOCJIaBJb3. To je HCTOPHjCKH npaannx apahaisa I1KOHa y xpauoae 843. ronaae, 1I0CJIe nooene H3Jl HKOHOKJIa3MOM. * ,lJ,YXOBHH 3HaQaj osor naaa je, rrpe csera, y n06eDH Ilpaae Bepe; "OBO je rrofijeria xoja no611jeAII CBeT - ajepa H3IIla". (1. Jn. 5:4). ,lJ,pyro, HKOHe cnernren.a CBeAO'le rra QOBeK, "cTBopeH no .IlHKy If OOJlH'ljy EOlKujeM" (1. Moj. 1:26), xao IiOJl<Hje lKHBe CJIHKe CBOjHM npo-nmrheneu nocraje CBeT fI 60rDJII1K.

,lJ,pyre nenene Tlocra je cehaise aa CD. Fpnropaja Ifanamy. CBeTH I'pnropaje (YMPO 1359.) je 6HO lKHBH CBeJlOK A3 JbYJlfl, 6JIaro,nahy EO)!(HjOM y CBeToM ,lJ,yxy, Mory nOCTaTH 60lKaHcKa 6Hlia, H ua, -rax H y OBOM lKHBory, nOCTOM H MOJIfiTBOM, JbYDcKa 6Hna Mory nocraru Y'leCHHUH necrnapne CBeTJIOCTH Focnonn.e 60)!(aHCTBeHe CJIaBe.

Tpeha aenena TIOCTa je HeDeJba KpCTOnOK.IlOHa. OKO cpeznrae nOCTa Kpcr ce 1I0CT3BJba y uenrap xpasra, na noziceha Jby,ne H3 XPllCTOBO ncxynn.en.e, )la UHJb CBOjl1X aanopa anne rrpen C060M fI na ra 60roIJ01IlTyjy xao peaJIHOCT ca KOjOM 'lOBeK Mopa ,n:a lKHBH aKO xohe na 6Yjle cnaurea, "Koju He Y3Me KpCTa caojera U He nohe 3a MHOM, .mje MeRe necrojaa=. (MT. 10:38) Jep y KpCTY Xpucrosor Pacneha JIe)!(e H "Eomlfja CHJla II EOlKHja IIpeMYAPocT" (1. Kop. 1:24).

IIeTBpTa nenersa Ilocra nocnehena je CB. JORaHY JIecTBU'IHHKY, ayropy DeJIa Jleeranua fI.JlH Pajcxa JleCTBlIII3.lIrYMaH Manacrtrpa CB. Karapime na Cuuajcxoj Topn (6. BeK) CBeDOK je yaacaor nanopa KOjl1 je ncrpeoaa 33 YJIa3aK y Ilapcrso EOlKHje (Mr. 10:12). ,lJ,YXOBH3 60p6a xpnmhancaor lKl1BOra je rrpana 60p6a, "He rrporna Meca U KPBU, Ben IIpOTUB... rocnonapa osora csajera, npoTIIX AyxoBa anofe y lIoAHeiiecjy ... " (E¢. 6:12). Cnern 10BaH JIecTBllQHHK xpafipn BepHHKe y IhHXOBHM H3110pHMa jep, KaKO Focrron xazce, caxro "oHaj KO DO xpa]a IIpeTpIIu, 'raj he OUTlI cnacen" (MT. 24:13).

Ilere uencn,e npH3111laMO y cehaa.e cBeTY Mapujy Erurrhamcy, ncxajany 6JIYDHHUY. Mapnja HaM ronopn, ripe cserana HeMa Tor rpexa HI1 3JIa xoje MOlKe na 3a.n;p)!(H nep-

* I1KOHOKJLA3Ai\1 - HKOH06opCTBOJ npOTlfBJbCI-be HKOH8Ma u CJJJfKa.M8 Y !_{PXBJ.f (npMM. npea.).

91

HMKa )1aJleKO 0)1 Bora, aKO ce onaj MCKpeHO noxaje, CaM XPHCTOC je aourao ,,)1a n030Be rpennraxe na nosajan.e" H na HX cnace on aMXOBHX rpexa (JIK. 5:32). IIITaBI1111e, CB. Mapnja HaM xaace na HHKan3 HHje npesacno y lKHBOTyHJlH Y nOCTY - na ce 'lOBeK noxaje, XPHCTOC he pano npMMHTI1 csaxora KO My none, MaKap H y je)13HaecTOM 'lacy csora lKHBOTa. AJIH Mopajy )10hH y 036HJbHOM H HCKpeHoM II 0 xaj aisy,

92

llA3APEBA CYEOTA H [(BETH

113a nenene CB. Mapnje Ernnhanxe AOJIa3H I.J:BeTH3 censraua. Ha cnYlK6H Y yropax U;PKB3 ce ceha na je HCyCOB rrpnjaren. Jlasap yvpo H na he ra Focnon BacKpcHYTH H3 MpTBHX (J H. 11). Kaxo naHH O.l\MH'Iy npesta cy60TH, U;pKBa, Kp03 csoje XHMHe H CTHXOBe, HaCTaBJba na nparn XPHCTa no BHTaHHje, no Jlaaapeaor rpo6a. Y nerax yae-ie, na nexepn npocrtann.arsa Bactcpcersa Jlasapenor, "qeTp)leceTHX BeJIHKHX CiiaCOHOCHHX naaa" 3BaHM'IHO je npaseneno xpajy,

33BPWIIBWIf xerpnecernauy KOPIfCHY 13 nywy, MOJlIfMO 're qOBeKOJLyn'le, na OIf):lIlMO II CBeTY CeAMlfll,y crpanana TBOjIlX, KaKO Olf y IbOj npoCJI3BlfJlH OeJIlI'lIlHe Tooje, " pan" lIac HeHCKa3allO Tooje c'rapaeee ... (ne-repna CTHXHpa)

Jlasapena cybora je II3CX3JlHa npOCJIaBa. To je jenHHI1 AaH Y 'IHTaBoj npxsenoj f"O.l\I1HI1 Kana ce aenersna BaCKpCHa cJIYlK6anplKMJIpyror naaa Ha rnrryprn]a y JIa3apeBY cy6- OTY U;pKBa CJIaBH XPHCTa xao "BaCKpCeu.e 0 )KHBOT" KOjH je, nonaraaura Jlasapa, nOTBPAHO onurre BaCKpCeH>e JbYACKor porta H npe caor crpartarsa H CMpTM.

,l(a DO Hac ysepao y onurre uacspcen.e To CH, XPHCTe liome, rrpe csora crpanaaa, nacxpcao JI33apa D3 MpTBHX. 3aTO D MIf, Kao neua, nocehn JHaKe nOOelle, KJ1I1'1eMO Teoo, rroOep;HHKY CMpTD: Ocana ca BHeDHa! liJ1arOCJ]OBeH OD, Kojll A0J1a31f Y OMe Focnonrse: (Tpon3p) Xpacroc-panocr; OCTDHa D CBeTJ10CT CBHX, mHBOTCBeT3 D B3CKpCeu.e, [aano ce OHlfMa KOjll cy aa 3eMJLD CBO jOM oJ1arourliy, 0 ODO je CJIOKa nacspcena, ,n;ajylio CBHMa oomaHCKO o rnyurraese [rpexosa). (KOHA3K)

Ha cneroj JIHTypl'HjH y JIa3apeBY cyfiory CTHXOBH 0 xpnrren.y H3 nOCJlaH1'!lIe Tarrarmra: }{ojD ce ron y XPlfCT3 KpCTHCTe, Y XPDCTa ce OOYKOCTe (3:27) 3aMeH>yjy TpHcBeTY rrecxry, YKlbY'Iyjylll1 THMe aacxpcmr xapaxrep osora cnaarsa H 'iHH>eHHny JIa je Jlaaapena cyfio ra nexarra 6HJIa Mel)y HeKOJlHKO BeJIHKHX naaa y rrpaBOCJI3BHoj upxsenoj roJIHHH KaJIa cy KplllT3BaHH KaTMXYMeHH.

360[" sacxpcanan-a Jlaaapa H3 MprBHX, Xpncra cy Mace n03JlPauHJIe xao nyro o-rexaaaaor Mecnjy-Llapa H3paHJbCKOr. Taxo je OH, ncrryrsaaajyhu CTap03aBeTHO npOpO'laHCTBO, yurao y J epycanasr, Fpan Llapa, jauryhu na

93

nelJilMa Maraplla. (3ax. 9:9; JH. 122:12). MHOlllTBO aapona ra je noanpaanno xtaurylu; rranMOBHM rpaa-nnraaa il ysnaxyjyhn C ,UHBJhefbeM: Ocaaal EnarOCJlOBeH KOjU ,LIOna3U Y UMe I'ocnonn,e eUH )J;aBU,LIOB Llap Hspann-ea! 360r oaor aena-raa,a HapO,LIa, CBelllTeHHUI1 11 KfbHJKeBHHUH najaan onny-rarue na ra "ymlIIlTe U y6ujy" (JIK. 19:47; JH. 11:53, 12:10)

ITpa3HI1K Xpncrouor nooenonocaor Ynacsa y Jepycamea, IJ;BeTu, je jenan Oil llBaHaeCT sermxax npaamrxa U;pKBe. CnYJK6e 're nenen.e rrpOHCTH'IY UHpeKTHo H3 OHHX Y JIa3apeBY cy60TY. Xpaxi je H nan,e 3ao,UeHYT aacxpunsm« cjajesi, rrcnyisen nccxraua y Kojl1Ma ce CTaJ1HO nonaan-a Ocana npnnera XpHCTY xao Llapy-Mecnja KOjH rtortaan Y HMe bora Oua na cnace CBeT.

I naamr rponap na I..:(BeTH je HCTH onaj KOjl1 ce nesa na JIaJapeBY cyoory. ITeBa ce aa CBHM cnYJK6aMa, H KOPilCTH ce na 60JKaHCTBeHoj JIJ-ITypn!jH xao rpeha aHTmpoH* KOjl1 ).l0J13311 naa npyrnx CTHXOBa nC3n3Ma xojn ce nesajy xao mrryprnjcxn 8HTI1cjJOHH YMecTo yocn-rajeunx. )J;pym rponap npanrnxa, xao H KOH,UaK'" H npyrn CTIIXOBH H XHMHe, csrr sernrsajy XPilCTOBO nofienonocuo nojasJhl1B3fbe "UleCT naaa npe Flacxe" xarta he OH rrpenarn ce6e H3 Tajnoj se-repn H H3 KpCTY aa JKHBOT CBeTa.

)J;aHac OJIarOAaT Cserora )J;yxa ca6pa Hac II CBII, Y3eBUlU KpCT TBOj, rOBopUMO: HeKa je 6JIarOCJlOBeH KOjU uAe Y UMe Focnoruse, ocana na BUCHHaMa.

Kana CMO OHJIH norpefemr C To60M Y xpurrea.y, Xpncre E01Ke Haw, BaCKpcelbeM TBOjHM Y,LIOCTOjHJIU CMO ce oeCMpTHor )KHBOTIl, U nenajyhn rOBopHMO:

OC3Ha ua BHCHHaMa, OJIarOCJIOBeH je KOjH HAe y HMe Focnonn.e,

Ce,LIenH na npeCTOJIY na Hrocca, a na 3eMJbH nomen na MarapeTY, XpUCTe Boace, npUMHO CH anhencxe rroxaane U neCMY ,lIelle KOjU cy Tn rOBOpHJIU:

OJIarOCJIOBeH je onaj KOju ane aa n030Be MaMa.

* AHTJ.1<!lOH - HaU3MeUW1HO tteesu.e CTf,{XOB8 Jf3 nC8JIMa.. * * KOH)lAK - Ilecuu MJIM XUMHa

OnWJ1pHJ.1je 0 DRUM llojMOBHMH BHjJeTM: A36Y'iHUK CPffCKHX cpeutscncsoemo: f(fbUJKenflUX nojuose noplje Tpnl/JYHonuli - Beoipeu, HOllJ<T 1990. (rrpHM. npes.)

94

Ha 6)leHHjy npezt npa3HHK UBeTH '1UTajy ce npopourrna 0 uapy-Mecnja H3 Crapor sasera, xao H ):IeJ10DH H3 Jesaahen,a KOjH ce onaoce aa XPUCTOB YJIa3aK y Jepycamrv. Ha jyrpersy ce 6J1arOCHJbajy rpaa-raue xoje HapO.L:( HOCH TOKOM cnaan.a y 3HaK BeJ1H'IaH.a Hcyca xao Cnacrrrersa H Ilapa, OBe rpaa-nme cy yotin-rajeno nanMOBe, a y CllOBeHCKHM npxaaua Bp60Be 3aTO lIITO HX tra TOM nOLlPY'liY HMa H 3aTO lIITO uaerajy y pano rrponehe, TIOIIlTO Jby.n;li na Llaeru noce cnoje rpansmte li nenajy necere I'ocnony, cynu liM ce xao H jepycamnrcxoj MaCH. Jep HCTH rJ1aCOBH KOjH cy XpHCTY BHKaJIH ocaaa, HeKOJlHKO naaa sacanje BHKaJlH cy pacmur rat Taxo ce na JIHTyprHjH Llpxne JKHBOTHMaJbYLlH H nane CYll.H, LlOK OHH noanpaarsajy XpMCTa "rpaH'IMuaMa nocene" H YJ1a3e aajcnao c aMM y narre aeroBor ".n;06POBOJbHOr crpanaaa".

96

CTP ACHA CEj:(MI1I~A

Y Ilpaaocnaaaoj l.(pKBH nocnemsa cenxnua XPMCToBor )I{MBOTa 3BaHH'IHO ce Ha3HBa CTpaCHOM ce.n;MIILlOM. CBaKH ).IaH je y 60rocJlYJK5eHMM KaHraMa 03Ha'ieH xao "BeJ1MKH 11 csera". Hocroje aapo-nrre cJ1yJK6e sa caaxa .n;aH one Ce.!1MHLle xoje ce BPIIJe y CBHM xpaMooHMa. 3eMaJbCKH H(llOOT sa BepHHKe upecraje, jep OHH ,,0.!1Jla3e rope y J epycamrv ca rOCIIOJ.lOM" (J yrperse aa BellHKH CBeTH noaeztenax).

CBaKH ).IaH y Crpacaoj ce.n;MHLlH HMa CBOj HapO'lHTH canpacaj. Y noxenersax je TO aeuno.nra CMOKBa xoja ne naje II.J10.n;a H xoja je npoxrrera Y yropax narnarnena je 6Y!lHOCT My):lPHX lIeoojaKa, xoje cy, aa paarnrxy on CBOjHX Hepa3YMHHX cecrapa, 6Hlle cnpesme xan 11M je ll.OIIJao rOC!I0.!1. Y cperty nazosa je ycuepeaa Ha nany lKeHY xoja ce xaje, BeJlHKI1 xarnacax CTaBJbeH je y J1IITyprl1jcKHM CJIYJK6aMa aa nopehen.e JKeHe, rpeume 6JIY.!1HHUe, xoja je CnaIIJeHa, ca JY.!10M, OJJ:a5paHHM arrOCTOllOM, KOjH je naryfin.en. TIpBa naje caoje 60raTCTBO XPf1CTY H Jby6H My CTOrraJIa; rtpyru ra norsyrnten H3.n;aje sa HOB3l.(.

Csaxor- 0.!1 OBa TPf1 JJ:3Ha '1HTa ce J eaanherse H3 'IaCOBHMa xao H H3 Oe'lepH>HM CJ1YJK6aMa xana ce CllYJKI1 H Jlrrryprnja upeheocseheaax naposa, 'IHTaH.a H3 Crapor aasera cy H3 2. KH>Mre Mojcnjene, KaHre 0 Jony H 113 npoposxax KH.Hra. Jeaaahcrse ce '1I1Ta 11 HajYTapH>HM clly)](6aMa xoje ce Y npenan.y 30BY CJ1YJK6aMa meHHKa, jep je npenaer cnaxor on OOHX nana icpa] CBeTa It XPMCTOB CY,A. Y05H'IajeHaje npaxca zra cc lKeHIIKOlle CJIYlK6e IIpJKe HOJiy.

r ne, lKeHMK 1I0rra3H y nOHOO IT orralKeH .i e crryra ieora Hal)e OYIlHa, a He)];OcrojaH je oaa] xora Hal)e Y HeMapy. I1a3H ,AaKlle, )];YIllO Moja, na Te can He caanana, na He oy)];elll npenana CMPTII, M,Aa He 0Yllelll HCKJhyqeHa 1t3 I1apCTBa. Hero npenn ce H OItKHH: caer, CBeT, cser CII, Boaee, nocpencraosr Boroponaue CMUJlY.i ce na Hac.

UpKBa npormcyje na ce y npna TPH naaa CTpaCHe cenxane na '1aCOBHMa 'ItlTajy CBa '1eTHpH Jesanhena no MeCTa rne nO'lHH.Y XpHcTOBa crpanan.a. Marta TO y napoxajcxa» xpaMOBHMa 06H'1HO HHje MoryJie, '[HHH ce !IOHeKa.n; Harrop na ce MaKap je.!1HO ueno J eaanherr.e rrpo-nrra, nocefiao f!Jm 3aje.!1HI1'1KH, npe Benaaor '1eTBpTKa.

97

BEJlI1KI1 qETBPT AK

b)leHHje yoxa BeJ1HKOr '1CTBpTKa nocseheao je HCKJbY'lI1BO TIaCXaJIHoj Be-tepa xojy je XPHCTOC rrpOCJI<lBHO ca CBOjHX nnauaecr anoctnna. F'nasrra TeMa onor nana je CaM ofien rra KOMe je XPHCTOC 3arrOBe,!1HO na ce Ilacxa Honora 3asen nojene Y 3HaK ceharsa aa Thera, na neroeo CJlOMJbeHO rcrro H n.erony KpB, npOJIHBeHY sa ornyurreise rpoxosa. Ilopen rora, nerrrparmn rteo naryprajcxcr ceharsa rra raj nan '1HHI1I1 JYIlI1HO l13,!1ajCTBO H XPHCTOBO npan.e nory yxeaHUHMa. Y KaTe.llpaJIHHM xpaMOBHMa o6II'Iaj je na enncxon nOHOBH npan,e uory y noce6HOM otipeny nocrre CBeTe .Trrryprnje,

Ha 5)leHHjy sa BeJIHKI1 'IeTBpTaK 'IHTa ce 0 I'ocnonuoj ne-repn, U3 Jeaaahcn,a no JIYUH. Ha cneroj JIHTyprHjH '1HTa ce 0 TOM norahajy H3 CBHX jenanhen.a; U CBe XHMHe H CBe IlITO ce '1HTa rora U3Ha OUHOCll ce aa ry UCTY TajBY·

Kan cy ce CJ1aBHH Y'leHUUU aa npevte nexepe YMUBa!LeM rrpOCBeOHBaJIH, TIA3 ce 3J10'lecTHBH JYA3 OoJ1emoy cpOOpOJhyOJha nOMpa'lHBaO H 0e33KOHHM cyrmjavra Te!ie upaaezraor Cy)lHjy npenao. TIorJ1ell3j 3aJLYOJheHH'Ie Y HOBau paznrxora ca Hsera na )laBJhe!Lenpo)lao. EemH HeH3CHTI rtyuro, Koja CII ce na Y·UITeJI.a OBaKO Ap3UYJ1a. Tlpevra CBHMa EJ1arH Tncnone, CJ1aBa TOOI'1. (rponap BeJIlIKOr '1eTBpTKa) rOCTOnpl'IMCTBOM BJ13AH'IlhHM II OecMpTHOM TpnC30M, aa roplbCM MCCTY, Y3BHmeHHM YMOBIIMa XO):lHTe BepHH H H3CJ1a,l1HMO ceo Y3BHllICHOM Pe'ljy, 0):1 CJ10Ba HaY'leHH. Hsera BMII'IajMO. (HpMOC)

bO)!{aHCTBeHa JII1TyprHja CB. Bacnrrnja BeJIHKOr CJlY)!{H ce Ha Bernuot 'IeTBpTaK nOBe3aHO ca Besepn.era, l.J:HTa ce nyro jenauhen,e 0 Ilocnenaoj ne-repn, nOCJIe 'IHTaTha H3 2. KlbHre Mojcajese, H3 K!LHre 0 JOBY, H3 K!hHre rrpoporca Hcaaje H II3 1. 110CllaHUI(e ca. arrOCTOJ1a ITasJIa KopHHoaHHMa (11. rnana). Cneneha necna 3aMeThyje XepyBHKy na npnncmen.y y rrrrryprnjn H nena ce sa npeve H 1I0CJ1e npuvernha.

TIpHMHMe nanac, CHHeEomlljH, aa npn-racnasa Tajae Bexepe 'ruoje, jep uehy Ka3aTH TajHY nenpnja'ren.anra TBOjIlM, HHTH oy TIl ,I(aTII LlMUB xao Jyna, aeh xao pa300jHHK, HCnOBe,!laM Te: nOMeHH Me, Tocnone Y U:apCTBY TBOMe.

98

lIuTyprHjcKo rrpocnann.arse Beaepe rOCIIOUlbe aa Bel1HKU 'IeTBpTaK nnje casro roznrunse noncehan-e na "HHCTHTYUHjy" CBeTe rajue npnseurha. 3aucTa caM ITacXaJlHI1 Ofien uuje 5lfo cavo 10cno)laJl! '1UH BacnOCTaBJbaaa uenrpanne CBeTe rajue xpnmhaacxe nepe, y nOCJIe,I(aeM rpeHYTKY, npe csor crpanaaa H CMpTH. HallpOTHB, -nrrana XpHCTOlla MI1CHja, H YCTBapH caM UHJb crsapaisa CBeTa Je, na EOlKHje Jby6JbeHO cmopeise, Ha'iHaeHo. ~O IherOBOM JIHKy H 06JIH'ljy, 6Y)le calhHM y H3JHHTHMHHJOJ 3aJe)lH':UH Y Be'lHOCTH, ,I(a cerm sa CTOllOM ca IhHM, ,I(a jene H IIHJe Y IherOBOM BeqHOM napcrny.

TaKo XPHCTOC CHH bO)!{HjH ronopn C.BOjllM an?CTOJlHMa H3 Tajsoj nevcpn H CBHM Jby,I(HMa KOJH .cny~aJY a.erose pe-nr H nepyjy TheMY H neroso» OUY KOJIi ra je nocnao.

He 60j ce, MaJIO eT3AO, jep OH uorsa Oua naurera na BaM )la,I(e U:apCTBO. (JIK. 12:32)

A BH CTe OHH KOjl'l CTe ce Oll:pmaJIl'I ca MHOM H HCKYllIelbHMa MOjHM. II ja BaMa 3aBjelllTIB~M U:apCTBO kao lIlTO OT3L1 MOj MeHII3aBjemTa,,I(a jenere II nnjere sa MOjOM Tpne30M y U:apCTBY MOMe ... (JIK. 22:28-31)

Crora je peanao I1CTHHa Ka,I( ce KalKe zra ~OMJheHO TeJIO H npOJ1J!!BeHa KpB 0 KOjOj XPHCTOC rcsopn CBOJHM Y'IeHHUHMa aa nocnenn.oj se-repa, HHCY cavo lberOBO npeJlBul']aae H IIpeucKa3HBalhe OHorllITO je TeK Tpe6aJlo rta nohe; seh Je TO IlITO je TeK Tpe6aJlo )la nohe - KPCT, rpoo, BaCKpcelbe .rpeher U3Ha, naanecea.e na He60 - )lOIlIJlO y.npaBo TaKO rta 6H JbY!l1f MOrJll1 /l:06HTH 6JlarOCnOB EO~l1JH ITa ca .aHM 3aYBeK 6YIl:Y y CBeTOM rrpHqelllllY; )la jeny H IIHJ!, aa MHCTH'IKOM rpnesow y uapcrny KOMe nehe 611TH kpaja,

TaKO je., Taj na B~'1epa CHHa EOlKl'lj er" xoja ce HellpeKUAH~ cnaan aa CBeTOJ JIHTyprHJH XPHllInaHCKe [(pKBe, caaa cynrrnna onora IlITO he y [(apcTBy EOllmjeM 6HTH )!{HBOT sa BeqHOCT.

EJ1ameH je onaj KOjH 6Y!le jeo oojeu y U:apcTBY EomHjeM. (JIK. 14:15)

EJl3meHH cy oHHlmjH cy n03BaHH ua cBaAoeHY Be'lepy Jaruerosy. (OTR. 19:9)

99

BEJII1KI1 nET AK

JYTpeH>e Berraxor nerxa ce 06U'lHO cnyJKH nperxonne se-repa. rJJaJ3HO 06eJJeJKjeoBeCJJYlK6e jecre 'lJUaH>ej\BaHaecr OJ\aiipaHMX ):IeJIooa M3 .Iesaahena on KojHX ce caaxn ?):IHOCH na Xpacroao crpanaue. IIpoH neo KOjH ce xrrra je H3 Jeaaahersa no J003HY 13:31-18:1. To je Xpncron nyrn paarosop C3 arrOCrOJJHM3 KOjH ce saapurasa r3K03BaHOM rrpBOCBeUITeHH'lKOM MonHTBOM. Flocnenn,e jeBaHt)eJbe lOBOPH 0 rrexahea.y rpo6a 11 nocraarsaay crpazce (Mr. 27:62-66).

OBHX JJ:BaHaeCT jeBaHt)eJJCKHX -nrran,a 0 XPHCTOBOM crpanarsy CTaJ3JbeHO je H3Met)y pa3JIH'lHTUX JJ:enOB3 cJIyJK6e. I.(eJ10KyrrHo rrojan,e OnHOCll ce aa Cnacarerseec MYKe H '!BPCTO je sesaao sa Jesaahen,e, npcpoxxc KH>Hre H ncanve, IIocJ1e urecror jeBaat)eJbCKOr 'fHralha nortajy ce Tocrrorm.a 6.rra)[CeaCTBa, a nocefian HarJJaCaK CTaBJba ce na cnacersy Pa360jHHKa KOjH je npnaaao Ilapcrno XPHCTOBO.

Ha 'laCOBHMa BeJIHKOr nerxa nouaan,a ce Jenaahen.e XPHcToBor crpanan,a, a CBaKOM 'lacy nonajy ce OJJ:JIOMlIH l13 CTap03aBeTal1X npopo-isn» KaHra KojH ce TH'ly 'IOBeKOBor ncsynn.eisa H H3 nocnamrne CB. artocrorra Flanna On.rrOMI..(H KOjH ce onaoce na 'IOBeKOBO cnacerse Kp03 XPHCTOBO crpanan.e, 11 rrcanvn KOjH ce 'l11Tajy cy npOp0'IKOr xapaxrepa; TO cy rrCaJJMH: 2, 5, 9, 22, 209, 139 H ,!lp.

HaBeJ1HKH nerax HeMa EOJKaHCTBeHe Jlrrryprnje 360r HCTHX OHHX pasnora a He cnanncrsy eaxapacruje Y naae nocra (BH,!1H nornasrse: Kaxo ce nOCTH)

100

BEJII1KA CYEOTA

Ilpsa crryxfia xoja npanana Benaxoj cyOOTHjecTe Beseprse aa BellHKH nerax. 06WlHO ce CJJaBH OKO nonaeaa pann cehaaa na Hcycosy caxpaay,

Ope aero IllTO cnyxfia novae "rp06" ce nOCTaJ3H y cpezmuy xpaxia H yxpacn nnehesc Ha cBeTH Ilpecro CTaBH ce nnaurraanua (rpqKH elIl1TanXMOC), Cnacnren-es nHK na n narny, T3B. HepYKOTfJOpeH3 HKOH3.

Bexepise, xao H 06H'IHO, rrO'lMfbe necraasra 0 XPMCTOBOM crpanan-y M CMpTH. Flocrte yaoiuea.a J esaahersa H nojaaa PaAoCHe COeTJIOCTH, -nrrajy ce .ue.rrOBH H3 Klhure H3JIaCKa, Klhure 0 Jooy H KIhMre npoposa Hcanje 52. ,Uo.uaje ce OnnoM3K 1131. nocnaamre KOPHHh3HHM3 (1:18-31), a 3aTI1M ce H3 CBa 'leTHpH jenantjersa 'lHTa 0 XPI1CTOBOM pacnehy 11 caxpaan. CTHXOBH npoxaxcaa H annnyja cy H3 nC3naM3, KOjH cy ce 'IeCTO Ben 'Iy.rrH xa cny)[(6aMa Benaxor nerxa, npopoxxn no CBOM sna-reisy,

,UMjeJIe X3JbHHe Moje Mel)y COiiOM, M aa ,!10JI3MY MOjy 6al(ajy mAPMjeii. (nC3JIaM 21/22-18)

DOJKe, Dome MOj 3allITO CM Me OCTIlOHO ... (nCaJI3M 21/22-1)

MCTHYO CM Me y .jaMY Haj,!lOIhY, Y TaMY, Y 0e3,!1aH. (nClIJIaM 87/88-6)

Tlocrre jonr HeKHX XI1MHH y sacr Xpncrone CMPTH, AOK nojnn nenajy ornycny necay CB. CHMeOHa, CBeWTeHHK ofina-ra rrOTnYHO TaMHY O,!1elK,!lY H Kanl1 n.rraWTaHHI..(Y xoja joui YBeK J1elKl1 Ha CBeTOM ITpeCTOJlY. 3aTHM, nocne O'leH31lI3, AOK HapOD: neaa rponap aa raj AaH, CBeWTeHHK 06Hlje OKO caeror Ilpecrona, xocehu H3Han rrraae rnranrranuny xojy 3aTHM cnyurra aa rpofi na 6njoj ce nepHHQH rrOKJIOHHIlH.

DJlaroo6pa3HH JOCMIj!, CKMHYOllIM C APOeTa rrpe'IMCTO TeJIO Tooje, oiiaoM Ta 'lHCTOM nJI3llITaHlIl(OM, M MHpHCliMa nOMa3aOllIM, Y HOOM rpoii caxpann Fa (rponap na BeJIHKY CyOoTY).

J yrperse Bemnce cyfiore 0611'IHO ce CnyJKH, Y neras yae-re, Ilo-urrse yofia-rajeuo ys rrojarse Eor je Tocnon, rporrapa DJlarooiipa3HM JOCMIj! II crreaehax rponapa:

Kana CM caurao Y CMPT, )){HoOTe OecMPTHM, TIlAa CM YMPTOliO aA iiJIMCTIllheM EOJK3HcToa, a xaaa ca YMpJIe

101

nozmrao H3 n01l3eMJI.ll cae He6ecKe

XPH E ' cline Knllu;axy'

CTe ome aaiu, KojH mllBOT lIajeill CJIa8a TH .

)J(emlMa MHPOllOCIIU;3Ma KOll rpooa IIOj~BH ce alllj~ H r J1aCHO pe'f~: MllpO IIPIIJlH'I1I YMPJlIIMa, a II O.

nallJLHBOCT je XpHCTY crpana. p

Ha MeCTY rile nna-re ,[IOJJa3H 'lHTarb

nCaJIaM 118/119 ys . e rrc3naMa, 'lHTa ce neo

. CTI1X l<:O]HM ce cnaaa MPTBH Cnacnre

a KOJH ce yxrehe H3a csaxor perta Oaaj rrcanaM je Be 6an::;; Hl<:OHa Hcyca, rrpaBe,!lHilKa 'IiljH je )!CHBOT Y PYKa:a Bora H KOJil, crora, He MOlKe OCTaTH MpTaB. Cnane, KaKO ce oan CTilXO~;t Ha311Ba]y, rrpoCnaBJbajy Bora Kao "BaCKpCerbe H JKHBOT , il ,!IlIBe ce rberoBoM rrOHH3HOM CHHcxoljerbY Y CMpT.

Y nH'lHOCTH Hcyca Xpncra CaBpll1eHO C .

~aopll1eHa rsyfiaa 'IOBeKa npena Eory 1I CaB~lI1i!Z~:~~~:

ora npexra 'lOBeKY· OBa 60JKaHCKO-'IOBe'laHCKa Jby6alJ ce

cosepiraaa l:! cnaar: Ha", r C

'Il:!Tarb rpOOOM rraCl:!TeJbeBilM. Kazo

e .0"'MH'le CJJaBe cy CBe xpahe 1I CBe C TpHCaHl:!]e Ha KOHl3'1HY rr06e",y Focnonn.y na 6H ~OHqeHYCJJe",HO 3aKJbY'IaK: ' a Kpa]y

)J(e~aH .caM cnacena 'rsejer-s, Focnnne, H 3aKOH .

TOOJ yrjexa M0.ia. (118/119.174) je

Y macaoaj Y ce YMOOH Oll Heo6H'lHOr H CTpaufHor lIorpe6a Toora, Toop'Ie caera,

Hexa mHOH nyura Moja H TeOe XBanH, H C ",OBH TBO' rrexa MH nOMoray. (118/119,175) Y .Ill

MlIPOCHH.Qe BeOMa paao ,[Ioljome H nOMa3aille rpof MlIpOM.

3aljox. reao OBna H3rYOJLeHa: Tpamll CJIyry eaojera, . e 3anoBJecTH TOOjllX He 3a60paonx. (118/119.176) ,J P Mup U;PKOH, cnaceu,e COOM liapoAY ztapy] COO]'

oaCKpCeu,eM. ' nM

HaKOH rrOcnenrber crraanen.a To'

rrpsa HajaBa )[(eHa KO' P jnue, xpaxr ce OCBeT na, ,[10K CBell1TeH je nonase aa rp06rrpOHOCH ce xpaMoM

npBl:! nYT ja~~~Y~j::::/j=,[I~ 'filTaBy 3aje,[lHilD:Y. OB,[Ie ce

XPHCTOBO BaCKpcefDe. rrara BeCT 0 cnacefDY Kp03

KaHOHCKa necaa ca JYT e

n06eAY Hl3lI cvphy fDero~ fDa H narse CJIaBH XpHCTOBY ilM conCTBeHHM YMHpafDeM KOPHCTl:! CBe CTap033BeTHe xsanoc . If

'fOBeKOBor J(OHa'lHOr cnacerba Kp03 ~pB~C KTaao TrrpencnHKe . y ce npan

102

nyr rtojaarsyje 3Ha[( ,[Ia je onaj caoar - 6arn OBa cy60T3 Y xojoj XPHCTOC neJKH MpTaB - saacra HajoJlarOCJJoBeHII.jn Ce.llMlI liaR KOjH je H[(l3lIa nocrojao. To je llaH Y xoja XPilCTOC no-mna nOCJJe nOHOBHor crsaparsa CBeTa. To je ,!IaH KMa Pes EOJKHja "KPOl KOjy CBe nocraae" (JH. 1:3) no-rasa xao MpTBaI{ Y rpofiy, crracasajyha CBeT xojn je caM CTBOPilO H oraapajyhn rp060Be:

Oaa cyoon je npetinarocnoaena, Y u,oj je XPHCTOC YCHYO If sacxpcnyhe 'rpeha !laH.

ITOHOBO ce Kal:-!OH aaspuraea nOMeHOM Xpl-ICTOBe nooene, rJleAajybH y rpooy CHHa, Kon cn y yTpOOH oe3 cesreaa sa-rena, He onnaxyj MajKo Moja, jep by sacspcnym H onby npOCJIaOJLell, na by xao Bor YlBlIClITH y CJIaOIl ORe KOjll y aepa H JLyi'iaoll TeOe BeJJH'lajy.

,L(OK ce cnaae H narse 'I HTajy, cneurrenocnyxaren, oner ofirra-rn norrryao TaMHY onezny il, ):10K ce rroje aennxo cnaeocnoarse, jour je",HoM OKa)11f Cnacarersea rpofi 3anl'M, nOK aajenanna ca ynan.eaaa cnehasra nenpeiomao rrOHaBJb3 Tpncsero, fDHXOB nacrnp Y3l:!Ma J eaanhcrsc It XpHCTOBY nnaurramnry il noceha HX nanan rrraae, nonene aeprraxe y narnjy OKO xpava. OBa nnrnja CBeAO'lH 0 nornynoj XPHCTOBOj nofienn Han canasta MpaKa il CMpTH.

ITo IIOBpaTKY rnrrnje y xpav oner ce rresajy rponapn Ii 'IHTa ce ca Benl1KOM 036ilJbHornl'ty npopourrso Je3eKlfJLeOO o "CyBHM KOCTHMa" l-I3paHJbeBilM:

...Ja by OTBOPHTH rpofoae satue, H naaenrhy sac 1f3 rpo60oa satnax, aapone MOj, H ",oBemny sac y 3CMJLY JifJpanJbesy.liI3Hanere na casrja Tocnon ... (Je3. 37:1- 14)

Y3 n06e",HH'lKe CTl:!XOBe H3 ncanaxta xoja noaanajy Bora na YCTaHe, na nonarue pyxe, paaseje cnoje aenpnjaren,e H otipartyjc npaaenxnxe; H y3 noaaanan.e Ananyja, 'lHT3 ce nocnanaua CB. 3rrOCTOJI3 Tlaana KopHHhaHHMa: .Flacxa nama XPHCTOC mpTBOB3 ce aa aac", (1. Kop. 5:6-8). Jour jenaanyr ce 'lilTa il3 J eaaahe.n,a 0 ueuaheisy rpofia, il cJJY)f(6a ce 3aBpIIJaBa 3acTynHl:!'l[(liM MOnl:!TBaMa H 6narOC.I10BoM.

Bexeprsa l:! Jyrperse na Benmey CyOOTY, saienno ca 6OJKaHCTBeHOM Jluryprajo« xoja cnezm, 'IHHe pexex neno Ilpaaocrtasaor .iarypra-nror npenatsa To yonurre aa]e

103

HeKO npaaarnxno oxcann.aeaa.e Xpl1CTOBe acropnjcxe CMpTl111 caxpaue. HI1TH je TO HeKO 05pe):{HO rrpaxaanaan.e cueaa 113 J esanhen.a To je YCTBapH, Haj):{y5Jbe AYXOBHO H mrryprnjcxo nomrpau.e y BeqHO 3Ha'leae cnaCOHOCHor nenosas,a XPI1CTOBOr, Ben BHljeHo 11 npOCJlaBJbeHO ca nyHI1M n03HaaeM a.erosor 6OJKaHCTBeHor 3Haqeaa H caare.

UpKBa ce He npernapa na He 3Ha una he 611TH ca pacrrertnr HCYCOM. OHa He Tyryje H He aapnse Han I'ocnonov, xao na cava naje TBopeBHHa rrOHHKJla H3 aerOBHX parseanx crtafiaaa 11 ny6l1He aerOBor rpo5a. Kp03 CBe cJlYlK6e C03epUaBa ce Xpncrona nofena H ofijann.yje n-eroeo sac xpceu,e. Jep cauo y CBeTJlY 1I06e.uOHOCHor aacxpcen.a MOlKe ce HCTHHCKH UpI1MHTH, .uOBOJbHO nOllJTOBaTH 11 .uOCTOjHO lIpOCJ1aBJbaTH H XBaJIliTH uajayfin,e 60lKaHCTBeHO Ii BeqHO ana-ren,e norahaja XPHCTOBHX crpanarsa H CMpTH.

Ha cavy BeJ111KY Cy50TY Bexepn.e ce CJlylKH ya EOlKaHCTBeHY JIHTypmjy CB. Bacrtmrja BeJlIIJKOr. DBa cnyzcfia Ben npnnarta Ilacxanaoj uenerr.a, Ilo-rnn,e aa yo5HqajeHI1 HaqHH BeqepaHM rrCaJlMOM, jeKTeHHjoM, XI1MHaMa xoje crrene ncanax 140/141 H BXO.uOM ys nojaa,e ne-repn.e XHMHe Panocna CBeTJTOCT.

CBellJTeHOCJlYlKHTeJb crojn KOJ( rpo6a na KOMe je rrnaurranmra ca JIHKOM Cnacrrrersa YCHYJlOr Y CMpTH.

TIocJIe ne-repn.er sxona ca KfbH['OM jesanhen.a, YHTa ce nernaecr OJ(J10MaKa 113 Crapor sanera KOjH ce CBH onaoce xa nOlKl1je J(eJlO crnapaua H cnacen.a cascercr y npopesenoxr MeCl1jH H OCTBapeHOr ael'OBHM J(OJlaCKOM. Iloperr ql1Taaa 113 K!hHre nocrarsa 0 crsapassy H H3JlaCKY Hapaan.aua y Mojcnjeso apesre H3 KfbHre H3JTa3al<, ry cy H OJ(a5paHH ):{eJIOBHH3 KaHra npopoxa Hcaaje, Je3eKHJba, Jepesm]e, ,n:aHHJTa, CotjloHHja H JOHe, xao H H3 Kn.are Hcyca HaBHHa H KIhH['e 0 uapeaasra. IIojy ce H XBaJIe Mojcnjy U TpOjHIIH MJ13,r:(ulia H3 Klt.ure npopmca A3UHJIa.

Tlocne '!Iuaaa O,!!,JlOMaKa H3 Crapor aanera caenrren OCJIYlKl1TeJb narosapa yo6H'lajeHe rnrryprnicxe pe-nt H3a KOjHX ce rresa IIeCMa H3 rrOCJIaHHl1e lanaTHM3 (xoja ce HHaqe l'OBOPH na xpurretsy): Koju ce ron Y XPllCT3 KpCTHCTe, y XpUCTa ce OiiYKOCTe (Tart. 3:27).

104

Kao llJTO je yo5H'lajeHo y cseroj JIHTyprHjH aa OBOM MeCTY 'lHTa ce OIl.JIOMaK H3 IIOCJlaHIIJI.(e. To je OnJlOMaK KOjl1 ce OnHOCI1 na spurreue (PHM. 6:3-11). Jep aKO nOCTa,[(OCMO cjeAHlheHH ca 06JTHKOM CMpTU lheroBe, OU,!!,3 lie MO U ca aacKpCe!heM (PIIM. 6:5).

3a TO spexre I.(3pCKe J(Bepn cy saraopene, a c~elliTeHOCJlYlKHTeJbl1 H OJlTapCKH nOMOnHI1I.(11 CKl1.!1alY CBOlY TaMHY onehy crpanaua H ofina-re CBeTJlY onezcny XpHCTOBe nobene HaJ( csrphy. Y TOM 'lacy c.e H pyxo CBI'!X l(pKBeHHX npexpnnaaa Meaa y 60le xoje 03HaqaBaJY XPI1CTOB TPHjYMtjl Hag rpexov, l)aBOJlOM H cMphy. To rrpe- 05Jlaqefbe OiIBHja ce ):{OK aapon nesa CTI1XOBe 81/82. ncansra: YCTI!HlI, Jio>Ke, Cy,!!,H 3eMJhU; jep cy TBOjU no HaCJbeAcTBY CBlI Hap0/l.H .

IIocJIe cnesaaor rrojaisa nC3JlMa KOMe ce qeCTO nonaje XHMHa xoja BeJlHqaXpHCTa xao HOBY Ilacxy, )l(HBY )l(PTBY xoja je 3aKJlaHa, Jara,e JiomHje xoje OJ(HOCH rpexe csera:

CBellJTeHOCJlYlKl1TeJbH ce rrojasrsyjy H3 OJITapa na HaJ( XPHCTOBHM rp050M oojaee pa):lOCHY BeCT 0 iseronoj TpHjYM¢aJlHoj nofienu H fherOBY 3allOBeCT arrOCTOJlHMa:

"MJ(HTe, /l.aKJIe, H aay-nrre CBe napone KpCTeliH HX y "Me Oua H CHua U Cnerora ,n:yxa. Yxeha HX A3,[(pme CBe IlITO caM BaM sanoajenao ... " (MT. 28:19-20) Oaaj jeBaHljeJICKH TeKCT ql1Ta ce y IIpaBocJIaBHoj I1PKBH H na ofiperty xpnrreisa. CBeTa Jltrrypraja ce 3aTl1M HaCTaBJb3 y cjajy XpHcToBe nooene H3J( cMphy. Cneneha necxra 33Mefbyje xepysnxy 113 npnnometsa:

HeK3 yMyKue CBaKO TeJIO qOBeqHje, 1I aerea CTOjH ca CTP3XOM H -rpenerosi, U uuurra 3eM3JbCKO acsa He nOMHIlIJha y CWH; jep Llap uapesa 1I Focnon roeuonapa J(OJla3H J(3 6YJ(e 3aKJ1aH a aa J(aue Ce6e sa xpany BepHI1Ma; 3 ncnpen !hera MY XOPOBU Auljerra ca CB3KHM Ha'iancTBoM U BJI31l1liy, MHOrOOKH XepYBuMH H mecronpnnn CepaljJuMu, 33KJTau.ajyliH JTHI.(a H KJmqyliH necMy: A.imJTyja, A.imJTyja, A.iJUJIyja.

YMecTo XHMHe EoropoJ(HI.(11 oner ce nesa nenera ona H3 jyraprser KaHOHa: (BI1J(11 aanpen y TeKcTY)· Ha npaxeurhy ce nesa jy CTI1XOBH H3 ncanua: Kao H3a CHa npoiiy'[(u ce rocnon, H yCTI! ,[(3 cnace Hac (nCaJ1aM 77178-65).

CBeTa Jlu ryprnja aoupnraea ce npnxernheet ca OHHM soja JIelKH MpTaB y CBOM qOBeqaHCKOM TeJlY, a I1UaK je Be'lHO aa IlpeCTOJIY y3 nora Ona; oaaj KOjH je xao mopan xasora

105

Csera, YHI1Il1TI10. CMpT CBOjOM lKl1BOTBOPHOM CMphy. Hseros rpof - KOjl1 JOIli YBeK crojn Y lIelUPY xpasra _ lIoKa3YJe ce xao, KaKO je Y JII1Typmjl1 Ha3BaH: HCTO'lHJfK Harner aacrepcen.a.

OBa rnrryprnja je IlPB06HTHO 5HJla aacxpunsa spurrerscxa rnrrypruja xpauihaaa. ,iJ;aHac OHa IlOCTOjH xao ,[IOlKHBJbaj caasor xpaurhamma, xao IberOBO JlHqHO YMHpaIDe H nacxpcasarse ca fOCn0,!10M, xoje ce nOH3BJb3 CBaKe rO,!1I1He.

AKo JIll YMpHjecMo ca XPHCTOM, BjepyjcMo Aa heMo H lKHBjcTH C IbHMe. 3HajynH ,[Ia XPHCTOC YCTIlBll1H H3 MPTBHX, amue He yMHpe; CMpT amne He anana IbHMe (PHM.6:8-9),

XP~CTOC JlelKH MpT3B, a HIl3K je )!{HB. OH je y rpofiy, arm Ben Je "CMp:liy YHHlllTHOCMPT, H CRHMa Y rpo60BHMa AapOB30 lKHBOT". Hexra nmne IlITa na ce qHHH cesr na ce npO)!{HBH aBO ae-re Enazcene cyoore ,l:{OK XPHCTOC cnana, H zra ce ca-rexa nonoh xana he ,iJ;aH natuer fOCIlO,!1a no-rera na HaM CBHhe, H HacTynHne Han rryrra CBCTJIOCTI1 K3).1a heMo ca anherrou 05jaBHTH: "OH YCT3.l1C, _je OR,[Ije, eRO MjecT3 rne ra nonoaeaure". (MK. 16:6)

106

BACKPC: CBETA TIACXA

Marro 113a rronoha rra BeJlI1KY Cy60TY CJIYlKl1 ce noayaohaaua, CBelllTCHocnY)!{I1TeJb 0,!1JIa3H ,[10 rpooa H cKH,!1a n.taurrarrauy. ITPOHocH je Kp03 uapcxe rrsepa H crryurra aa CBeTH. Ilpecro rne OHa ocraje -rerprtecer naua, ,!10 naaa Basaecen,a.

Y noaoh IIOqHIbe Bacspum,a JlHTllja. Hapozr nanynrra srpany xpaxa neaajyhn:

AHl)eJIH na He6ecHMa neaajy 0 TBOM aacxpcetsy, Xpncre Cnace Haw. Y,[lOCTOjU II Hac na 3eMlLH,[la TH, qHCTIlM cplleM, CJIaBY YlHOCHMO.

JII1Tl1ja KpylKH OKO xpaMa H npaha ce npezr 3aT80pcH npe,!1IbH YJla3. OBa mrruja xpmnhana y HOnl1 Bacxpca IIpH3I1Ba y cehan.e KpllITelbcKY JlHTHjy H3 TaMe H CMpTH onor- CBeTa y CBeTJIOCT I1lKHBOT Hapcrsa EOlKHjer. To je JlI1Tl1ja caere nacxe, H3 CMpTH Y )KHOOT, ca 3eMJbe aa He60, 113 OHOr spesreaa y npeve xoje he noha 11 KaMe aehe 611TH xpaja

ITpe,!13aTBOpeHI1M OpaTI1Ma xpaxa najaarsyje ce XPl1CTOBO sacxpceise. Iloaexan ce -nrra O,[lJlOMaK 113 caeror Jeaarrhen-a y KOMe ce roaopn 0 npa3HOM rpooy, CBeIliTeHOCJIY)!{HTeJb oojaan.yje 5JlarOCJl08 "CBeTC, jenHOCYIl1He, )!{HBOTBOpHe 11 uepaaztersae Tpojane", IIPBH nyr ce IIeBa BaCKplIIlbH 'rponap, K30 H CTI1XOBH 67/68. nC3J1Ma KojHMa he nOqmMTll CBa uprnena 60rocJlYJKeIDa sa npeere HaCKpIl1- lDer nepaona

Herca nacxpcne Bor, H nexa ce paanejy HenpHjaTe.JhH lberOBH, H uexa iielKe O,lJ, nnua aeroaa OHH KOjH ra Mp3e,

XPHCTOC nacspce H3 MPTBHX, cMp:liy CMpT yHHlllTII, H CHHMa Y rpoOoRHMa lKUBOT ztapona (Tponap).

aBO je AaH KojH I'ocnnn CTROP", pa,[lyjMo ce U aeceJIHMO Y lbeMY!

Hapon ce apaha y xpaxr 11 HaCT3BJb3 ce cJIYlK6a aacxpnnser jyrpena, xoja ce [J.eJIa neaa

Kanon Bacepcnn 0 XPHCTOBOM nacxpceisy, npnnacyje ce CB. J oHaHY ,iJ;aM3CKHHY, noje ce sajenao ca rponapoxr npaaanaa KOjH ce nojaarsyje xao CTaJIHH perppea. Xpan je OCBeTJbeH II yxpameir unehea, OAcJI(,!1e cy CBeTJIe H cjajae, BaCKpWH.a HKOHa (CIfJI33aK y ALl) CTOjH Y lIeHTPY xpaua;

107

na H>oj je XPHCTOC KOjH pasaarsyje spara naxna H oCJI06al')a A.llaMa H EEY H3 TaMHHI~e CMpTH. To je CJ1I1K3 II06e.llHHKa KOjH "YHHlllTH CMpT COnCTBeHOM cxrphy". Henpecraao ce nella H sane ce HKOHe H napon, a CBelllTeHOCJIYlKHTeJb 06- jaarsyje: XPHCTOC aacspce (XpUCTOC socspecev: BepHHl(H CTaJIHO onrosapajy YIICTIIHY Bacxpce (BaJfCTHHY BOCKpece)!

,lJ,aH nacspcersa je Ilacxa, Tecuo.nsa IIacxa; npoCBeTlIMO ce, HapoLle, jep Xpacroc Eor npeaeae 113 CMPTI1 Y )KIIBOT II ca 3eMJbe aa HeliO Hac Kojll neaasm nOOe~Hllorny necsry.

Ilocrre KaHOHa nesajy ce nacxanan CTHXOEH a sacxpunse jyrperse aaxn.yxyje ce B3CKPllIlbHM 'IaCOBHM3 KOjH ce rasohe rteaajy. Vonurre, nnurra ce aa l(pKBeHOM 60,OCJIYlKeH>Y aa Bacspc He rosopn, CBe ce nella paaocao H npa3HH'IHO.

Ha xpajy 'IaCOBa, npen caery Jlrrryprnjy, CBeIliTeHOCJIYlKIUeJb cse-raao 06jaBH -ryaerry IIacx3JIHY nponoaen co. Joaaaa 3JIaToyCTor. Osa nponoaen je n03HB CBHM sepHHl(HMa na safopaae cnoje rpexe H npnnpyxce ce caCBHM npa3HOBaH>Y sacxpcersa XPHCTOllor. ,QOCJIOBHO, OBa nponOBeA je 3BaHH'IaH Il03HB ynyhen CBHM npHn3.llHHI(HMa Llpxne na ,L(ol')y H npmre CBeTO Ilpaueurhe, na oxyce XpHCTa, I1acXaJIHO Jarn,e, ,!Hjaje rpnesacaaa nOCT3BJbeH3 y cpemray Ilpxse, Y HeKHM napoxajava OBa nporroaert ce nocnosao nourryje H CBH BepHHI(H npmrajy eaxaPHcTHjcKe napose I1acXaJIHe Bexepe yO'!H Bacxpca,

BaCKpllI1b3 CBeTa JIHTyprHja 0llMax rrO'lHlhe rreBaaeM rrpa3HH'IHOr rpcnapa ca CTHXOBHMa H3 67/68. IlCaJIMa. Onpehemna CTHXOBHMa ncanava ofiyxsahena cy H 3HTH· <POHH naryprnje, KojHMa BepHHl(H CJIaBe H semrsajy cnacen.e EOlKHje.

Tponap npaannxa ce CTaJIHO rronaarsa Kpurrerscxa CTHX I13 IIocJIaHHl(e raJIaTHMa 3aMeayje TpIlcBeTY xHMHy. IIocJI3HHl(a H3 xoje ce '!I1Ta cy ,lJ,eJ1a anOCTOJICKa (npsax .neBeT crnxona). 33TH'M ce '!HTarrpBHx cenaxnraecr CTHXOBa H3 Jeuanhena no JOBaHY. 06jaBJbHBaaeM Pexa EOlKHje sepaamr ce spahajy uaaan na noverax, rne ce irajaarsyje EOJKHje crnapaue H 06HaBJbaae CBeTa Kp03 lKlIBy Pes EOlKHjy, aeroBor CHHa Hcyca Xpacra

108

Y nO'ieTKY o.jelile JIoroc, H JIoroc ojellie y Bora, II JIoroc o.jellie Bor ... CBe Kp03 n.era nOCTa,iW ... y lbeMY ojellie )KHBOT, II mllBOT ojellie cBjeTJIOCT .Jhy,!1I1Ma ...

11 JIOrOe nOCTa/1e Tlljeno II HaCTaHH ce Meljy HaMa, II BllljeeMo CJ1aBY H.eroBY, CJ130Y xao J enanoponaera 0,!1 alia, nYH 6.JJarOllaTH H HCTHHe ... 11 011, nyaohe lberOBe MH CBH np"MHCMO, II OJIarO)jaT na OJJarOAaT. (JH. 1:1- 17)

JIHTyp,Hja ell. J OBaHa 3naToycTo, ce HaCTaBJba, na 6H 6HJIa KpYHHcaHa CBeTOM 3aje,L(HI1I(OM ca I1aCXaJIHHM Jartsercxr sa ae,OBOM CBe'laHOM Tpne30M y Ilapcray EOlKHjeM. Otter H oner rponap Bacxpcersa nox ce BepHHl(H npa-reumyjy OHHM "KOjll 6.jellie MpT3B " O?KIIB,je" (OTK. 2:8).

Y I1paBOCJIaBHoj I(PKBH npa3HHK Bacxpca Ha3HBa ce JOIll H IIacxa, On jeapejcsor I1ecax (llITO 3H8'lH IIpeJ/838K). To je ROBa I1acxa HOB or H Be'lHTOr aaaera KOjH cy lIpOpOI(H H3 LlaBHHHa rrpencxaaann. To je Be'lHH npe.naaax U3 CMPTH Y JKHllOT H ca 3eMJbe na He60. To je )J;aH rOCnO,!1IbH KOjH cy 06jaBHlIH EOlKHjH CBeTH npOpOI(H, ",!1aH KOjH je Focnon CTBOPHO" 33 CBOj cyn Hall 'IHTaBOM TBopeBHHOM, rtaa n.eroee KOHa'lHe H Be'!HTe rtofierte. To je ,Qrut Hapcraa EO)Klljer, ,I:(aH "KOjll He no'rpefiyje cynua" jep je "cBjeTJJOCT lberOBa .Iarrse'' (OTK. 21:22-25).

CBeTJIH, CBeTJlH, HOOH JepyC3JIHMe, jep CJ1aBa rOcnoAlbe leOe oiiacja. JIHKY j can H BeeMH ce, CHOHe, a Tn qllCTa pany] ce, EoropO,!1I1I1C, oacKpcelhY oaora xora CII p0il:IIJ1a.

aBO je jenna 0):( HajBalKHHjHx aacspunsax XHMHH y I1paBOCJIaBHoj l(PKBH. HagaXHYTa je rrpenBHl')aaHMa rrpopoxa Hcauje H npBHM uor naersrora KIhHre OTKpHBeu,a, jep ynpano je TO HOBH Jepyc3JIlIM, He6eCKII rpaa, Llapcrao EO)KHje, ,lJ,aH rOCnO,!1IbIl, C03AOeHa r030a .Iaruera H lherOBe MJla,!1e xoja je npocnann.eua H ocrnapena H ):(OlKHBJbeHa y CBeTOM ,lJ,yxy y cneroj HoliH nacxpcerr.a y IIpaBOCJIaBHoj l(pKBH.

109

HEL(EJbE nOCJIE BACKPCA

TOMHna aenersa: Aaranacxa

Cnaxor JJ:aHa TOKOM cenxnne nOCJIe Bacxpca, xojy je Llpasa Ha3BaJIa CBeTJIOM CeIlMIIQOM, CJIYJKH ce naCXaJIHO 6010CJIYJKeae y CBeM cnojea cjajy, Bacspunsa xpurreacxa JIHTHja ce csaxor nana nonasrsa. Llapcxe nsepa crojc ornopene.Hnan.e IIOCTOjH BeJIHKa pmOCT 360r Bacxpces-a H 360r nonapexor Ilapcrsa se-nror lKHBOTa. 3aTHM, na xpajy ceznraue, Y Cy60TY ysese, CJIaBH ce npyra xenen-a IIOCRe Bacspca KaO auax cehaa.a aa jaBJLalbe XPHCTa CB. 3IIOCTOJlY TOMH "nOCJIHje ocasr A3Ha". (In. 20:26)

BaJKHO je yO':lHTH na 6poj ocav HMa CHM6DJIH'lHO 3Haqeae H y jeapejcxoer H y Xpaurhaacxoei npcnatsy. OH 3HaqH nnnrc 0,[( nospuren.a H Hcrryaeaa; OH oaaasasa Ilapcrno EOJKHje H lKHBOT CBeTa KOjH ,[(OJla3H jep ce,[(aM je 6poj 3eMaJbCKOr spcxrerra. Ca03T, ce,[(MH nan, je 6J1arOCJIOBeHH AaH o,o:Mopa y DB OM cnery, []OCJIe}laH l1aB y CenMI1UH. "IIpUlJ zran ce,[(MHue", naa ,,[]OCJIe cafiara", HarJlallieH y CSIlM jeaaahersroaa KaO naa XPHCTosor Bacxpcen,a (MK. 16:1, MT. 28:1, )JK. 24:1, JH. 20:1, 19), je crora H "OCMH nan", JJ:aH 1I3BaH rpaanna osora CBeTa, ,[(aH xoja sacryna JKHSOT CBeTa KOjH ,o:OJIa31I, JJ:aH BeQHOr []OQHHKa Ilapcraa Bcxnjer (BHJJ:H IToCJIaHHUY Jespejaaa 4),

Taxo je osa nezrersa rrOCJIe Bacxpca, aaasaaa L{pyroM HeJJ:eJbOM, OCMH JJ:aH lIaCXaJlHOr cnaan.a, []OCJIe,[(aH Ll,aH CBeTJIe CeJlMHue, Bare ce Ha3HBa Anrunacxora, H y rrpsHM BeKOBHMa cy caao aa onaj JJ:aH HOsOKpllITeHH xpnmhana CKH,[(aJUl CBOjy onehy H jour jenaanyr YJIa3HJIH y JKl1BOT osora CBeTa.

y upKBeHHM 60["QCJIYJKeaHMa narnacax je na TOMHHOM sHljeay XPHCTa, a 0 snaxajy rora naaa rosopn HaM ce pe':lHMa 1I3 jeaanhen,a.

3aTHM pese TOMH: IIpymH npcr CBOj aMO HBHJJ:H pyse Moje; H npymu pyny CBOjy H MeTIl.U Y propa Moja, H He 6YJlH nesjepaa aero ajepan. II onronopa TOMa H pe-re My: Tocnna Moj H Eor MOj!

Pene My Heyer IIoUITo CII Me BRJlHO, nonjepoaao CH; OJiameHH KOjH He nnnjeure a njeponame". (JH. 20:27- 29)

MI1 He BH,n:eCMO XpHCTa CSOjHM QJH3HQKHM OQHMa HIITH JJ:OJJ:HPHYCMO n.erono nacxpcno TeJIO CSOjHM QJH3H':IKHM pyxaxa, nnax y CBeTOM L{yxy MH BII,n:eCMO H ,n:OTaKOCMO H OKYCHCMO Pes )!(IIBOTa (1. IH. 1:1-4), IT 3aTO nepyjexio.

110

CE3Kora JJ:aHa, no JJ:aHa Basnecersa IIesaMO na cnYlK6aM3 uacspunsn rponap. Ha HeJJ:eJbHHM 60rocJly)[(ea)1Ma, lIO'leBlUH OJJ: Anrurracxe, lIeBaMO aacspurrsn KaHOH II XHMHe, H 06H3BJhaMO npocnasy "rrpsor nana ceasraue" xana je XPIlCTOC YCTao )13 MpTBIIX. Ha CBMM mrryprajaaa IIOCnaHlIl1e xoje ce -nrrajy cy 1I3 ).l,ena anOCTOJlCKHX 11 ronope HaM 0 lIpSHM xpmuhamrva KOjH cy JKHBeJIH y 3ajeJJ:HlII1II ca BaCKpCJlIIM rOCrrO)lOM. CBa jenauherscxa 'lHTJaa cy H3 .Ieuauhena CB. anOCTOJIa JOBaHa, xoje MHorH cvarpajy jenanhen.ev HarrHC3HlIM nocefiao aa HOBOxptrrrene y HOBII lKlISOT Ilapcrsa Eo)[mjer Kp03 CMpT II HOBO pohetse y XpMCTY, Y lIMe CBeTe Tpojaue. Pa3110r sa OBaKBO Ml1lllJheae JIeJKH y TOMe IlITO ce CBM "lHaQH" KaKO ce naanaajy xyna y J eeanhersy CE, anocrona J osaaa, ozmoce H3 cserorajaucxe rexre xoje yarsy-ryjy sony, BHHO II xJIe6. TaKO cy CBe Henelbe nocrre TOMMHe, ca H3Y3eTKOM rpehe, nocsehene cehan.y aa ose ,,3HaKe".

He,n:e.JL3 MHpOHocm~a

Tpeha aenersa nsa Ilacxe rrocaehena je meHaMa MHPOHOCHl1aMa xoje cy ce noopnnyne 33 Crracnrerseno reno Ka,!1 je yrapo 11 xoje cy 61IJ1e lIpBH CBeJJ:OUIl aeroBor Bacxpcen,a. ITOHOSO ce uenajy TpM .rporrapa KOjH ce 'lyjy H aa BeJlIIKIl nerax II TaKO ce rraje C3l1pJKaj oaOM .!IaHY:

EJiarOOOpa3Hu J OCHIjJ, clmHYBlllH C npnera npecsero Teno moje, ooasH fa 'lUCTOM nnanrrananosr, H MHpUCI1Ma nor-raaaeum, y HOBH rpo6 caxpana fa.

K3):la en cauiao Y CMPT, )l(HBoTe oecMpTHH, 'rana CH YMPTBI10 an OJlHCTalLeM Eo)!(aHcTBa.

)l(eHaMa MlJPOHOCI1QaM3 KOIl rpo5a rrojann ce aHljeo H r JlaCHO pexe: MlipO npHJlH':IH yMpllHMa, a nponaJlJLHBOCT je XpliCTY crpaaa, Hero YCKJIHKHIITe:

Bacxpce Fecnna H napuaa cBeTY Be.IIIIRY MIIJlOCT,

Henen,a 0 paCJIa5lheHOM

qeTspTa aene.sa nocneherra je XPHCTOSOM acuersersy rtapanrrrnxapa (JH. 5). XPHCTOC ncnersyje xosesa ,o:OK onaj sexa na ra cnycre y 6a3eH ca SOJlOM. Kpurreise« y UpKBI1 li Ml1 ce ncuersyjeao li crrauraaasro XPIlCTOM aa SeQHH

111

)J(HBOT. TaKO ce y UPKBl1H HaMa KaO H OBOM napanarnxapy xaxe na "He rpeuneao aame, ,[(a HaM ce IllTO rope He ,[(oro,[(u" (JH.5:14).

Ilpenonoarseae Tleneceruane

CpeAHHOM OBe '!eTBpTe ce,[(MHlIe, Ta'!HO aa I10JJOBHHH 113Mel)y Bacxpca 11 IIeAeceTHHI~e CBe'!aHO ce CJI<lIlH I1pa3HHK Flpenononn.eua Ilenecernnue, xana je XPHCTOC"y rrOJJOBI1HH ITpa3HHKa" nonrao rta n.yrte noysa CBOjOj cnacarerscxoj MI1CHjl1 H CBHMa rrOHY,[(11 "BO'[(Y ae-nror )J(I1BOTa" (JH. 7:14). Tocrton Hac jour jetlHOM nonceha aa csoje I1pHCYCTBO H 06enalhe xoje HaM je nao: "Ko je lKe,[(aH aexa tlolje MeHU U naje." (JH. 7:37) JOIll jeAHoM pa3MI1IllJ'baMO 0 CBOjOj CMpTI1 H sacxpcersy ca XPl1CTOM KaA ce xpurraaasro, 11 0 npmran.y Cseror ;:(yxa OA lhera xan ce Ml1pOrroMa3yjeMo. MI1 ce, KaKO xazce jenaa XI1MHa oaor npa3HI1Ka, .ocapheao aa jenno, a npenaahavo npyro." MI1 3HaMO na npunanaao TOM napcrsy BaCKpCJJOr Xpl1CTa rne ,,;:(yx U Hesjecra roaope. ;:(olju! II RO je lKeAaH aexa Aol)e, U RO xohe aesa Y3Me aony lKUBOTa sa oa,[(aBa (OTRp. 22:l7, IIc.55:l)

o Ifpenonoaaeu.y IIpa3HuRa, OlKetlHeJIY MOjy tlYIllY uano] BOAaMa nooolKHoCTM, xao IllTO CM CBHMa CnaCHTeJbY roeopao: oaa] ROjH je lKeAaH aexa tlolje K MeHH Aa naje.Haaopc aauiera lKUBOTa, XpHCTe BOlKe, CJIaBa TH (rponap)

Y apesre npenonoarseaa 3aKOHUTor npasuusa, Taop-re H Tocrronapy CBHX, npHCYTHUMa CII rosopno XpUCTe BOlKe: nohnre II noupmrre BOAY oeCMpTHOCTII. 3aTO TeOlI npanazrasro II BepHO BanujeMO: tlapyj HaM Tsoje MIIJlOCTII, jep CH TU M3BOP aamera lKIIBOTa. (KoHAaK)

Henersa Casrapjamce

ITeTa nenersa I10CJJe Bacxpca I10CBeneHa je lKeHII H3 Castapaje ca KOjOM je XPI1CTOC pasronapao aa 113BOPY JaxoBJbeBOM (JH. 4). Tesraje orrer "BOlla )J(I1Ba" H npenoauaaaa.e Hcyca xao BO)J(Hjer Mecnje (JH. 4:10-11; 25-26). Ilcncehasio ce aa csoj HOBI1 )J(I1BOT Y lheMy, na naure nnjen.e "BOlle )KHBe", na name I1CKpeHO CJJY)J(elhe Bory y

112

xpnurhaacxoj MecHjaHcKoj epa "Y ;:(yxy H IICTHHH (JH. 4:23-24)". BI1IlI1MO H TO na je cnacerse rronyheao CBHMa:

J enpejmra 11 ,[(pyrHM xaponnsra, MYWKapUHMa 11 )J(eHaMa, CBeTI1TeJbI1Ma 11 rpeIllHI1UHMa.

Henersa cnenor

IIIeCTe nenerse cehaxro ce I1CueJJelha cnenor OA poheaa (JH. 9). ITOI1CTOBeliYJeMo ce ca TI1M '!OBeKOM KOjH je nourao na samr a rroaepyje y Hcyca xao Cl1Ha EO)J(Hjer. Tocnon HaM je rrosrasao O'!H conCTBeHOM 60)J(aHCTBeHOM PYKOM 11 onpao l1X BOAOM xpurressa (JH. 9:6-11).

Hcyc je ynorpetino 6JJaTO nanpanrseno I1JbYBa'!KoM on 3eMJbe 11 pexao '!oBeKY na ce YMl1je y 6aHol1 CI1JJOaMcKOj. OBO je y'!I1HI10 3aTO IllTO Je 6110 Ca6aT, ,[(aH y KOjH je nrsysane, 06JJl1KOBalhe rJJI1He 11 rrparse 6HJJO crporo 3a6palheHo. Kpurehn OBe otipezme 3aKOHe Jespeja, Hcyc je I10K33aO rta je OH YI1CTI1HY Focnonap Cafiara 11 ,[(a je, xao TaKaB: J~,[(HaK Bory Ouy KOjl1, npeva jeapejcxosr npenaay, y CBOJOJ BJJa,[(aBI1HH CBeTOM jenaaa pana na naH Caoara.

Y TOMe je Ca6JJa3aH OKO aanesea.a cnerrora y cytiory, OH je HCKJby'!eH 113 CI1HarOre 360r cnoje nepe y XpI1CTa. 1fI1TaBa Ilpxaa npara oaor sosesa y lheroBoj sepa, 3HajynH rta cy OHH KO J H He Bl1,[(e Hcyca xao Tocnona, YCTBapl1 CneIlI1 H JOw YBeK y rpecaxa (JH. 9:41). OCTaJJHHMajy CBeTJJOCT )J(HBOTa H Mory ,[(? B~Ae H I103Hajy CI1Ha BO)J(l1jer, jep ,,811,[(HO ca ra H OHaJ KOJH roaopa C TOOOM Taj [e (JH. 9:37)."

TeOH tlOJla3HM, Xpncre, OCJIeIlJbeH tlYllleBHuM O'iUMa, Kao CJIeIlH on poljeILa, Y 1l0KajaILY TU BaIlujeM: TO CH OHUMa Y TaMil npecBeTJIH.(KOHtlaK)

113

BA3HECEl-bE

Ilocrre nacxpcen,a Hcyc uaje smne lKlIBeO ca CBOjlIM yse HIIUHMa KaO npe CMPTH, BcrrYlheH cnaaov csoje 60JKaHCKe npnpone, OH ce nonpeveno aa pa3JIHqlITIIM MeCHIMa jaarsao CBOM napony, yaepasajyhn ra ):Ia je TO 3alICTa OH, lKHB Y cJIaBII y CBOM BaCKpcnOM rerry,

KOjHM3 " no CTp3,1:\3lbY CBOM nOK33a ce6e )l(HBa MHOrllM I1CTnHCKUM AOK33nM3 jaBJha,jYOH ce xerpnecer A3H3 n rouopeh« 0 Ilapcray EO)l(lfjeM. (fl:31f 1:3)

Tpe6a HanoMeHYTII):(a ce BpeMeHCKI1 pacnon 0,1:\ '1eTp):leceT A3Ha nOMl1Ibe MHoro nyra y EH6JIHjH H oana=ana rrprrBpeMeHH (3eM3JbCKH) nepaoa nonptuaaaua II ncnyrsena (KlhHra nocran.a 7:17; KfuHra H3n3CKa 16:35, 24:18; KlhHra o cynajava 3:11; 1. KfuHra CaMYHnoB3 17:16; 1. KfuHra 0 uapesrrva 19:8; Ku.nra npopoxa JOJie 3:4; Jeuanhen.e 1I0 Marejy 4:2),

4eTp):(eceT ):IaHa 0):( CBOjHX crpanassa Hcyc ce naaueo na Heoo na 6YAe y CJ1aSH C necne crpaae Oua (,[J,all. 1:9-11; MK. 16:19; nK. 24:51). xpacrono naaaecee.eje aeroa nocneznsn CPH3wqKI-I onnasax 1-13 OBOI" CBeTa rro nacapceu.y. THMe je 3BaHI-IQHO na OBOM CBeTY acnyiseaa iser-osa YJ10["3 Crracnrersa Mecnje, To je aeros CJIaBHH nonparax Ouy KOjH ra je nocnao y cser rta H3BplllH ):IeJIO xoje MY je OH sanao (JH. 17:4-5).

... n nonuraeum pyice csoje OJlaroc.nOBH IIX. H AOK IIX 011 oJlaroclIJharne, oncrynn OA lbnx H yanourame ce aa nefio. A OHH ... ce aparmue y JepYCaJIHM ea paAowoy BeJIHKOM (JIK. 24:50-2).

U:PKBeHo npocrraan.an-e npaannxa aanrecersa, xao 11 CBI1X Cnl1QHHX npaamrxa, nnje caxro nonceharse Ha jenan norahaj H3 XPIICTOBor lKHBOTa. 3al1CTa caxro naaueceue He rpeoa pa3YMeTl1 xao HeKl1 Ii3TlIpl1POAHI1 JJ:ol"al)aj onrraxen.a jeJJ:HOI" QOBeKa y nefieca. Y CBeTOM IlHCMY narrramasa ce XPHCTOB $113HQKH 0,[(J1a33K 11 n.erono cnaBOCJ[OBJbe ca EOI"OM Ouex, 11 senaxa P3AOCT lberOBI1X YQeHl1K3 K3Aa HM je ooehaa Cserx Ilyx KOjl1 je rpcfiano na nohe 11 ocnrypa I'ocnona.e npacycrno Y3 fuHX, ouoryhaaajyhn HM THMe A3 ra caenose no xpaja CBeTa (JIK, 24:48-53; llano 1:8-11; MT. 28:16-20; MK. 16:116-19).

114

Y UPKBI1 OHH KOjH Bepyjy y XPliCT3 CJ1aBe osy peaJ1HOCT C3 yaepersex 113 ce XPHCTOB onnasax H3 OBOI" CBeT3 ,[(0- 1"0,[(110 pana lhHX H P3AH CBHX JbY,[(H. Tocnon 0,[(JIa3H JJ:a 6H 6110 CJ1aBJbeH C3 BOI"OM OueM H A3 61I C060M npOCJ1aBHO Hac. OH 0,[(J1a3H ,1:\3 6H "rrplIIlpeMHO MeCTO" 33 Hac, H na 6H H Hac O;!lBeO y 6nalKeHCTBO Boacnjer npHCYCTB3. OH he OTBOPI1TH nYT CBOj TBopeBHHH y "HeOecKo caeranaurre ... CBeTO MecTO pYKaMa neca-nnseno." (BH,ll,H TIOCJ13HIiUY Jespejnaa 8-10). OH onnaaa na 6H nocrrao Caeror )J,yxa, KOjM on Ona MCXO,[(H,,[(3 cae,[(O"ll1lbera I1lb81"0BO jenanhen.e y csery, QHHenl1 1"3 MohHO npHCYTHHM y )KHBOTY lberoBIiX YQeHI1Ka.

Jlnryprnjcse XHMHe npa3HHK3 Baaaecersa 1"0BOpe 0 CBHM OUHM CTBapHMa. CTI1XOBH aHTHcpOHa H3 60lKaHcTBeHoj JII1TypmjH Y3eTl1 cy H3 ncanava 47, 48 H 49 /46, 47, 48/. Tponap npaanaxa KOjH ce nesa H3 MaJIOM BXOiW KOPHCTH ce H xao nocrrenprrsecaa XI1MHa.

Y3Heo CH ce Y c.naDH Xpacre Eome aam, yqHHHBWII panocr Y'IeHHnHMa ooenalbeM caerorajlyxa, H ynepae CH HX 0 CUOMe oJlarOUOJhelbY; jep cn TH CnH Eomnjn, H30aBIITeJh CBeTa (rrponap).

IIOIliTO CH ncrrYHuo oApeAoy aa cnaceise Hallie, H OHO IllTO je na 3eMJhH cje):(HHHO CH ca He6ecHUM, Y3HOO CH ce y cnann XpHCTe EO>Ke aaui, HHKaKO ce He Oll.oajajyolI, BeD OCTajyOH If AaJI,e rca aavra], H ronopehn OHHMa KOjH Te Jhy6e: ja caM ca savra, n HllKO nehe na nac, (KOHA3K)

115

IIE)J:ECETHI1QA ()J:YXOBI1): CHJIA3AK CBETOr )J:YXA

Y CTapOM 3aBeTY Ileneceruuua je 61lJIa np33HIlK KOjH ce no jaarsyje nenecer J13Ha rrOCJIe Ilecaxa. KaKO ce necaxoxr npocnaanao M3JIa3aK I13pa1lJb3n3 M3 erunarcxor poncrna, TaKO ce neaecernancn rrpOCJl3BJbaO EOJ!lHjl1 ):lap, rtecer aanonecrn, Mojcnjy Ha Cnnajcxoj ropn.

Y HOBOM 3aBeTY ca Mecnjov rraCXaJIHI1 norahaj rrpeysaaa HOBO 3H3'1eHoe CJIaBJheHoa XpHcTOBe CMpTIl H sacxpcen.a, M3JIa:JaK JbynH H3 oaor rpeurnor CBeTa y Llapcrno EO)!(Hje. Y HOBOM 3aBeTY je OCTBapeH 11 npaannx Ileueceraaue, xojn je nocrao HOB ,oOJIaCKOM "HOBor 3aKOHa" CHJIaCKa Caeror .LJ;yxa aa Xpl1CTOBe Y'leHJ1Ke.

11 Ka)l. ce HaRp1l1H nenecer J1aHa oHjaxy CBH aOOCTOJIH je)l.HO/1YlIIHO ua osyrry. 11 yje/1aHOYT HaCTaAe lIIyM C HeGa xao xyjaase CHJIHOra njerpa, H nanynn caa AOM r /1je OHH cjehaxy; H noxaaauie 11M ce p33JIHjenJteHH je3HUH K30 orrsenn, H cHlje 00 je,LI3H na CB3Kor3 O/1I1>HX. M acnyamue ce CRH .LJ;yxa CReTOra ... (.LJ;an.2:1-4).

CBeTH .LJ;yx xojer je XPHCTOC o6ehao CBOjl1M yqeHI1UHMa nourao je na ):IaH Tlenecermme (JH. 14:26, 15:26; JIK. 24:49; ,ll,arr. 1:5). AnOCTOJIH rrpnvmue "Moh O):l03rO" 11 no-reuie rra nponoaeaajy H caenoxe na je Hcyc BaCKpCJlM XpHCTOC, Llap M Tocrrort Taj TpeHYTaK y npenaa.y ce Ha3HBa poherr.uaHOM Ilpxae,

Ha JIHTyprMjcKflM cJIYlK6aMa aa rrpasaus Ilenecernane jaarsaa,e Cseror /Iyxa c.naau ce sajenao ca nYHI1M OTKpBBeHoeM 601lcaHCKe TpOjHUe: Oua, CBHa B Cneror .LJ;yxa. Ilynoha Boronaxena o-nrryje ce CI1JIaCKOM Ilyxa na xoeexa, a upxsene XBMHe cnase oaaj norahaj sao KOHa'lHH qHH EmlCl1jer caraoofijanrsnnarsa B napnnarsa cBeTY caoje TBopeBHHe_ 360r rora ce y npaBOCJIaBHOM npenatr.y aencrsa Ileztecernnue Ha3HBa H TpOjR'IHH /13H. LJecTo ce aa onaj L(aH HKOHa CReTe Tpojnue - HapO'lMTO OHa na xojoj ce TpM 3HljeJIa janrsajy npaony xpmuhaacxe nepe ABpaMY - nOCTaBJba y Cpe):lHHY xpaua OBa HKOHa ynorpeorsaaa ce sajennc ca npeaan.cxos« J1YXORCKOM HKOHOM aa KOjOj ce BI1,oe nJlaMeHH je3ffnM KaKO JIe6):1e H3Ha):l Boroponnue H .!(BaHaeCT anOCTOJIa, rrpBo6l1THH rrpOTOTHn Llpxse, KOjJ1 sajenao OKPYJlCyjy CHM60JIHqHY CJIHKY "KOCMoca", CBeT. Ha Ilcnecernauy HMaMO KOHaqHO acnyisea-e MHcl1je Hcyca Xpncra 11 npnn noxerax MecMjaHcKor ):I06a Llapcrsa EOlKHjer, MHCTMqKH npencraarsenor Y OBOM csery Y

116

Mecnjnaoj UpKBH. Crora ne.LIeCeTH .LIaH crojn xao no-reran epe xoja je BaH rpannua osora csera, rronrro je nenecer 6poj xoja oaaa-raaa BeqHO H He6eCKO acnynen.e y jespejcxoj H xpunrhaacxoj MHCrHqKoj no60lKHOCTH, cenaa rryra ce):laM nnyc jertan.

Taxo ce I1e):leCeTHHlla H33HB3 H anOK:tJlHrrTH'IKHM .LIaHOM, UlTO 3HaqH naa KOHa'iHOr OTKpHBelba. Ha3HBa ce joru 11 ecXaTOJlOIIlKHM .LIaHOM, IllTO 3HaqH .uaH KOHa'llIOr U caapureaor icpaja (ua rpqKOM ecxaTOH 3Haql1 xpaj). Jep xan nohe Mecuja H ,Il,aH 10CIlO.LI1b11 6Y)le ry, ynemhe ce "I10Cne.uIbH uaaa" Y KojHMa "EoI' najaarsy]e ... llJJlltny,Il,yxa csora aa CBaKO TeJlO." To je crapo npopoxancrno ira xoje ce I10311Ba ca. anocro.n Ilerap Y CBOjOj npaoj nponoeeznr y Xpmnhancxoj llPKBH onpacaxoj rtpse nyxoscxe HelleJbe (,Il,an. 2:17; J II. 2:28-32).

J ourjenannyr Tpe6a HarnaCI1Tl1):1a npa3HHK Ilenecerauue HHje rrpocro crraan.en-e HeKOI' ,[(oraljaja KOjH ce ):(eCHO rrpe MHOI'O BeKOBa. To je c.tasrserse oaora IllTO ce Mopa ):(0- l'O):(l1TI1 H IllTO HaM ce noraha y UPKBH nanac, CBH CMO MI1 yMpSIl1 H B3CKpCIIH ca Ilapexr Mecnjoja, 11 CBH CMO I1pHMHnl1lberOBOr Hajcae'rajer ,Il,yxa. MII CMO "xpaMOBH Caeror ,Il,yxa". Ilyx EOlKHjH 06HTaBa y HaMa (POM. 8; 1. Kop, 2-3; 12; 2. Kop, 3; Tan. 5; Er:jJ. 2-3). MII CMO, CBOjl1M npunanaaea UPKBH, I1PHMHJJH "I1eqaT napa ,Il,yxa Caerora" Kp03 TajHY MHporroMa3aaa. ,[\oronHJJa HaM ce nerrecernnua.

Csera Jljrryprtrjn H3 npa3HHK Heneceraaue nonceha Hac ira aaiue xpurren.e y XpHCTa crHXOM 1I3 I10CJJaHHlle I'anarnva KOjH oner 3aMelbyje TpHcBeTY XHMHy. Onpehennsr CTI1XOBHMa H3 ncanaua 3aMelbyjy ce y06H'lajeHH mrrypruicxn aHTHr:jJOHH. O,!.lllOMIIH H3 rtocnanaue H jenanhen-a ronope 0 1l0JJaCKY Cseror L\yxa JbYAIiMa. KOHuaK nesa 0 rrOBpaTKY Banancna I10IllTO je EoI' yjennano napozte y aaieznrany caor ,[\yxa. Tponap 06- jasrsyje okyunaae 'lHTaBOr cnesrapa y EOlKHjy MpelKY Kp03 part HaAaXHYTHX anocrona. XI1MHe "Uape He6eCKI1" II BII):IecMo CBeTJJOCT IICTIiHe nenajy ce rrpsn I1yT on Bacxpca; OHe noaanajy Caeror ,[\yxa JIa ,,)lolje H 0611TaBa y HaMa", II ofijanrsyjy ,!.Ia CMO "nplIMl1nH ,[\yxa He6eCKOI'''. Xpaer je YKpallieH neTibliM IIBeneM 11 TPaBOM )l3 6H ce noxaaano na je 10CnOJIlbH 60JKaHCKH ,[\ax nourao na 06HOllH CBY TBopeBHHY xao ,,)KHBOTBOPHH ,[\yx". Ha jenpejcrou pe-nt ,Il,yx, n3X II serap cy jernta IICTa pe-r, pyax.

118

liJJarOCJ10BeH CH XpHCTe, Eome naur, KojH Cit (anocTOJ1e) nOKl\3aO K30 npcsryupe JlOBlIe, sana CH HM nOCJIao ,1lyxa Cserora It nOMony IhHX YJlOBUO ueo CBeT. CJ1aBa reoll KOjll BOJlllIll 'IOBeKa. (rponap)

Kalla BUIlla!! cnhe H nOMeTe jeamee, pacraaname napone, Kana pasnane oru.eue j e311Ke, CBe Jby JIe n03Ba .IIa ce yje.LIHHe. TaKO CJlOmHO CJlaBHMO caecaerora )J;yxa. (KOH.LIaK)

BeJJIIKO nesepue Ilenecerrrane xapaxrepmuy TpH AYl'e MonHTBe aa sperae KOjlIX BepHIIIIH rrpaa nYT rrocrre Bacxpca xnexe .. I1oHeAeJb3K nocne Ilenecermnte je y IlpasocnaBHOJ IIPKBI1 rrpa3HI1K Caeror ,[\yxa, L\YXOBCKII nonenersax, a He,!1eJb3 noc.ne Ilenecet auue, I1pa3HHK CBHX CBeTIiX. To je nornsaa rnrryprrrjcxa peJIOCneA rronrro ce aonaaas Cneror ,[\YX3 HCIIYlbaBa y JbynHMa raxo IllTO OHII nocrajy CBeTHTeJbH, a TO je H caM mrrs craapaisa H cnacen.a CBeTa. OBaKO pe-te Focnorn "Jep ja caM I'ocnon Bor Balli' sa TO ce ocaehyjre II 0Y.LIure CBeTH, jep casr ja caer." (3. MO/ 11:44-45; 1. IIeTp. 1:15-16)

119

PO'BEfbE XPHCTOBO

TIPOCJIaBJh3lhe npaannxa Pohena XpnCTORor y IlpaBOCJIaBHoj UPI<BH y06nH'leHO je npeva npocnaanaisy npaamrxa I'ocrtornscr aacxpcersa. OBOM npanrnxy rrpeTXOUll xerpnecer naira rrocra H oupelle}1H npnrrpevua ):IaHH KojH najan.t.yjy rrpH6JI11J1mBalhe ClIaCHTeJbeBO, pohen,a. TaKO ce na nan CB. Aunpeje (30. HOBeM6ap) H CB. HHKOJIe (6. neuesrtiap) ncnajy necve xoje najann.yjy Poherse Focrrorm.c.

Bep rene uoopo ee yxpacn, ).fjeDa UOJl33H aocchu y YTPOOM Xpncra ... IIaCTHpll cnnpajyhn nocueno-nrre crpanmo '1yUo, II MYupaUH 113 Tlepcnje UOHeCHTe 3JIaTO, TaMjaH 11113MlI.pHY···

YO'lH Bozcaha 'lI1Tajy ce IJ;apCKII. 'laCORH, a bmKaHcTBeHa JlIITyprllja CR. Bacann]a BeJIlIKOr CJlYJI(I1 ce ca Be'leplhHM. Ha OBHM ClIYJl(6aMa 'lHTajy ce CTap03aBeTHa npopourraa 0 XPHCTOBOM pohen.y, HapO'lI1TO cy nar.naureaa npopourrno Mnxeja KOjH je npencxasao BIlTJIejeM xao MeCTO Cnacaren.esor pohen,a, H npopourrso Hcaaje 0 rrojaan II ocofinnaua Mecnje:

3a TO he RaM caM Focrron nara aaax; eTO ):IjeRojKa he 3aTPY,1lHeTII. II po,a:Hhe CHHa, II uanjeayhe MY HMe EMaHYHJlO (UITO Y npeaony 3Ha'lll CHaMa bor). (Me. 7:l4)

Jep HaM ce po,a:II,L1l1jeTe, KojeMY je BJIaCT aa pavreny, H liMe he My GIITH: ,L1HBHII, can] eTHIIK, bor CHJIHII, erau Rje'lHII, KHe3 MllpHII. be3 xpaja he pacrn RJIaCT II Mllp (Mc.9:6-7),

Caeuehrro oJ(eHllj e rrpen EOJKIID rro-nnse BeJlIIKIIM rrone-repjesr, y TOKY aojer je jour je,L1HOM llCTaKHYTO TO CBe'laHI1M nojassea necxe Bor- je ca naMa H pe-noaa H3 npopourrna Hcanjurror.

Ha none-repjy ce neaajy H rponap H KOHnaK npanmxa aajenao ca XYlMHaMa xoje cnase CnaCHTeJbeBO pohen.e. Ty je H mY3eTHO rtyra jexreanja ycpnnor MOJbelha 11 CBe'laHO 6JIar-OCIlJhalhe ner XJle60Ba, JKHTa H BIIHa, KO je lie nepmnm A06IlTH, H yJba KojllM lie 611TH nOMa3aHH. Ouaj neo npaannxaor 6):1eHl1ja, Kojll ce 06aBJba na cne serrmce npaaHilKe, 30Be ce JIOMJLeu.e XJIe60Ba (ua rpxxov; ap rosnacna).

60mllono jyrpene, xoje aajermo ca nonexepjea 'lHHH 60Jl(llhHO 6,L1eHYlje noamse, KaO H 06ll'!HO, pe'lHMa Cnana

120

na RIICIIHllbory, II ua 3eMJLH MIIP, Mel)y JLYnHMa ,[IoGpa BOJLa (JlK,2:l4).

Ha EOJl(HnHoj CJIYlK6H OBe pe-nr aHl)eJICKe necvre 06ll'lHO ce neuajy y MHOro Clle'faHl1jeM TOHY aero naa-re, EO)KYlnHO jyrpen.e onmrja ce yo611'lajeHO. O,L1JIOMaKH3 Jcaanhersa no Marejy (1:18--25) roBOPH 0 XPllCTOBOM pohen.y, a CBe necne, CBll CTHXOBll cnaae iseroao nojann.anarr.e na 3eMJbH.

XplfCTOC ce palja, CJIaBIITe: XPIICTOC [nonasa] ca Hetia, cperaj re ra; XPIICTOC je na 3eMJLII, Y3HOCIITC ra; nexa nesa rocnollY CBa 3eMJLa, II ca BCCe.JLeM aanenajre HapOJ(Y j ep ce upOCJJaBH.

EomHoHa rnrrypruja rro-nra.e nCaJlMHMa cnaarsen,a II serra-rassa. Tponap 11 KOH,[IaK ofic.tezcaaajy BXO,a: ca J eBaHl)eJbeM. Oner O,L1JIOMaK H3 nocnannue raJIaTIIMa 3:27 3aMelhyje TpHcBeTY XHMHy. qHTalhe nocnanune je oner 113 nocrrannue raJIaTHMa.

A Ka,L1a 1I0ge nyaoha apesreaa, nocna Bor CIIHa caojera KOjll ce pOUH WI meHe, KOjll 011 rro,L1 3aKOHOM, )!;a IIcKyrrll one Kojll cy nun 33KOHOM, )!;a rrpHMIIMo YCHHOBJLelhe, A nourro CTC CHnOBII, nocna Bor tl,yxa CHHa CROj era y cpua nama, KO jll BH'Ie: Ana, Ose: TaKO HHCH amue pOO, Hero CIIH, aKO JIll CII CIIH, II HaCJbe):lHHK CII Eomlljll Kpm XplICTa (Tan, 4:4-7).

H3 J enanhen.a ce '1llTa n03HaTH 60lKHnHl1 onersax (MT. 2:1-12), a rnrryprnja ce nan.e onsaja y yo6l1QajeHoM TOHy. Cnerteha ABa npaamrsaa .nana uocseheua cy )J,eRII Iioroponaua H CB, CTe«JaHY, npROM My'leHIIKy. TIepHOn 60Jl(HnHOr cnann.a np0,L1YlKaBa ce,L10 Borcjaan.en.a H y TOM nepnony HeMa 1I0CTa HI1 xnexarsa Y TOKY MOJU-ITaBa.

TIpa3HHK EOJl(HIi 3BaHll'lHO je H3313aH Pohen,e Y TeJIY Hamer Focnona bora II CUaCIITeJha Mcyca XPIlCTa, Ha EOllmn ClIaBHMO pohen.e Cnna EOlKl1jer xao 'IOlleK3, onora xojn je sajermo ca OI(eM II CBeTHM )J,YXOM I1CTIlHIlTll Bor y Be'lHOCTH. 3aTO y l.IPKBH ueaaao:

meBa ,L1aHaC paha Onora KOjU je 0110 npe caera, a 3eMJI.a nplIHOCII aepren aenpnerynnowe; aHl)eJlII C nacrapusra CJIaBe, a MYi:lpallll uyry jy ea 3Be3UOM, jep ce pana Hac pona.aere MJlauO, npeae-unr Bor (KOH,L1aK)

121

EOlKHn ce y rrpsa '1eTHpH nexa xpmnhaacxe ncropnje unje cnaaao sao saceoa« npa3HHK. TIpOCJlaBJbaO ce aajenno ca EorojaBJbelbeM xao jenan nenaxn npa3HHK Bozcnjerjaan.ana aa 3eMJbH Y BHUY '10BeKa Mecaje H3PaHJbCKOr. Pohea,c xao TaKBO no-reno je na ce cnaan 25. ):1eueM6pa zta fiH ce nanpaanna npcrnarexa naraHCKOM npasmrxy Hen06e/.lHBOr cynua KOjH ce npasaoeao Tor naaa L(pKBa ra je YCTaHOBHJIa rrOTIlYHO CBeCHO noxymaaajyha na n06eUH nazcny permrnjy narana, OTY):1a OTKpHBaMO H y rponapy rrpaanaxa jenno npornnuea,e KJlalhalhY CyHUY JoI 3Be31laMa H n03HB na OfiOlKaBalhe XpHCTa, HCTHRCKOr Cyuua Flpaane (Man. 4:2), KOMe ce CBll eneaeura npapone xnan.ajy,

Poijelbe Taoje Xpacre Eome Ham o6acja .Jhy,n:e caernotnhy n01HaH.3, jep y Iboj ce OHn Kojn n3Y'laBaxy 3Be3Ae OA 3Be3Ae HaY'IHme rta ce TOOu KJlaH.3jy Kao cYHIIY npaBAe n na Te yraenajy ca BUCHRe HCTOKa:

Focnone CJIaBa TH.

)laKne, EOlKHn je npaanonan,e cnacersa CBeTa Kp03 CHHa EOlKHjer, xoja je, P3lIH Hac nocrao '10BeK, H Kp03 sora JoI MH caMH MOJKeMO nOCTaTJoIfioJKaHCKH CHHOBH Bora Oua 06- llTaBalheM CBeTor )lyxa y HaMa.

122

EOrOJABJbEI-hE

Illecror jaayapa je npa3HHK Eoro.jaB.JheH.3 (EllIIrjJllHIIja HJlII TeorjJaHIIja). TIpB06HTHO je TO 6110 xpmuhaacxn npaannx EO)!mjer "OTKpHBalha" CBeTY Y JbY,[lCKOM ofirnrsjy Hcyca H3 Hasapera. YKJbY'IHBaO je XPllCTOBO pohen.e, ncxnorsen.e MYApaua H CBe rtorahaje H3 Xpucrosor .renuscrna xao IllTO cy ocpeaan,e, yaohen.e Y XpaM xao H xpurresse y JOPlIaHY xoje je otiaaao CB. JOBaH KpCTHTeJb. Harnena na ie, CBaKaKO, H onaj npa3HHK, xao 11 Bacxpc 11 Tlenecertmna, cxnahen sao noapnrerse rrperxonaor jenpejcxor npasanxa, Y OBOM crryxajy Flpannnca caerna.

EnmjJaHuja 3Ha'iH 06jaSJbllBalhe ll.nH nojaarsanau,e. Onaj npasnn« 'feCTO ce, KaKO Y npaaocnaeaua 60rocnYlK6eHI1M KHol1raMa CTOjH, Ha311Ba II Teodiauaja, IllTO 3Ha'iH 06- jaBJbHBaHoe H.nll nojaan.aaaac Bora )laHac je HarJIaCaK OBe GBeTKOBHHe xa nojamr Hcyca xao -toaexa Mecnje H3paHJbCKOr 11 60JKaHCTBeHor Cuaa EOlKHjer, J ennor on CBeTe Tpojnne ca Oo:eM H CBeTHM .D:YXOM.

TaKO ce, CBOjllM xpuireisesr y peua JOPAaHY, Hcyc rrOHCTOsehyje ca rperrmunawa xao "Jarlbe Eomnje so]e Y3HMa Ha ce rpnjexe canjera." (JH. 1:29), xao "Jby6JbeHH cmr" csora Oua, '1HjH je MecHjaHcKH sanaras zta acxyna JbYAe OA H.HXOBHX rpexosa (JIK. 3:21, MK. 1:35). A orspaaa ce H xao J enan on EOJKaHcKe Tp oj 11 ue, nOCBeAO'leH O'leBllM rrracosi H nojanou Ilyxa YBHAY rorryfia. To je uerrrpamra enmlJaHMja xoja ce npocnaarsa rJIaBHHM XHMHaMa npaaanxa

Ka,[la CH ce iepurranao aa .Iopnany, I'ecuone, jann ce nOKJlOIbCIbC Tpojaun; jep je POAHTeJLeB r.nac nOCBe,[lO'lHO aa Te6e Ha3MBajyliM 're .Jhy6.JhemIM CHHOM, a .D:yx y BHAY rOJly6a noraphnaame nOY3JlaHOCT pe-rn, Xpacre Eome, TM en ce [aaao M cser npocaeruo, cnasa Tn. (Tponap)

)laHac CH ce [aano BaCeJLeHM, u TBoja CBeTJlOCT, Focnone, o6acja Hac Koiu TH Y pa3yMY rtenajy: ztourao CH II jaBno CM ce xao aenpucrynaana CBeTJlOCT. (KOH,n:aK)

Borojaan.encxe cJIYlK6e cy IIOCTaBJbeHe llCTO sao 11 60- )!mnHe, M3lIaje ncropnjcxn Eorojanrseu.e najneponaraaje no-rmsano EOJ!mheM KOjH je racaaie YCTaHOBJbeH xao noceoaa npa3HHK. H carte ce IJ;apcKM 'IaCOBH H JIHTYprHja CD. Bacamrja BeJIHKOr crryxce aajermo ca Be'leplbeM yo-ur npaaanxa; a 6AeHllje ce cacroja on BeJIHKOr nonesepja H jyrpen.a.

123

Eorojann.encsa npoponrrsa ncaanrsajy zra je EoI' C RaMa, H] KH>l1re npopoxa Hcanje, 11 xarnaiuaaajy npeacxaaaaor Mecnjy, xao 11 AOJla33K rtperexe, J OB3Ha KpCT}!TeJb3:

Fnac OROI' IlITO BH'le y nyCTHH.H: npanpaanre nYT rOcnOAlhH; nopamnrre CT33e lherOBe; CBaKa )),OJIHH3 uerca ce HcnyHH H cnaxa ropa H CBaKH opHjer HeKa ce CJJerHY; H IlITO je KpHBO aexa oy)),e npaao H HepaBHO aa nYTeBI'lMa aexa 0YAe rJlaTKO; H CBaKO he THjeno BH))'jeTH cnacea,e EOlKHje (Mc. 40:3-5; JIK. 3:4-6).

Orrer ce xa nO'ieTKY CBeTe JIHTyprnje 'll1Tajy onpehena ncansm npaanaxa, 3 onenax H3 nocnannue raJIaTHMa 3:27 38Melbyje Tpl1cBeTY necvy. Cnn OAJJOML{11 H3 JeBaHI)eJb3 KOjH ce H3 6orOCJlYJKelbY 'lI1T3jy ronope 0 Focnozusea xpurrersy y peUI1 J opnany, OJlJlOM3K H3 nOCJlaHHUe xoja ce 'll1T3 ronopn 0 nocnenauava Tocnonsser nojasrsasarsa, a TO je 60lK3HCK3 enndiaaaja,

Jep ce jaan OJiarOAaT BmKI'l.ia cuacorrocna CBHMa .lhYAHMa. RojH Hac Y'fH)),a ce OApe'leMO 0e30mKHocTH H 3eMaJbCKIIX noxeyna, II na nmKHBHMO pa300pHTO, npanenno H notoxoro y CaAaIlIH.eM aajexy. O'ieKyjyhl1 oJiamellY Ha,[ly 0 [aanan.e caaae BeJIHKOr Bora II Cnaca naurera Mcyca Xpncra, Rojo ,[Ia,[le ceoe aa Hac Aa 00 Hac HCKynHo 0)), CBaKOra 0e3alwlLII, a na O'lHCTH sa cefe HapOA H3aopaHH KOjO peanyje aa ,[IOOPHM AjeJlHMa (THT. 2:11-14).

I'rraana KapaKTepHCTHK3 npaanaxa borojasn.etsa jecre BeJIHKO OCBeOeH.e BOAe. Ilpornrcano je na ce osaj oopen spuru llOCJTe CBeTe Jlnryprnje yO'lll rtpaaanxa II rrocrre CBeTe Jlrrryprnje Ha c-aM rrpa3HI1K. Oopen nO'llll-be lleBalheM onpeheuax XllMHll II Ka!jel-beM sone xoja je nOCTaBJbeHa y uenrap xpaaa. OKpYJKeH3 csehava H L{BeheM, OBa BOJla npencranrsa UllBHll cner npaofiarne EOlKHje ruopesaae xojy he XPI1CTOe na xpajy rrpocnaaartr y U:apcTBY EOJKHjeM. IIoHeK3J..( ce onaj o6peJ..(BpulH HanOJbY ua MecTY rne Bona llMa npnponan TOK.

Fnac rOCnOAH.H na BOAaMa or.tamana rosopehre npHlj.lfTC, npHMHTe CB.If ,lJ,yxa MYJlPOCTH, ,lJ,yxa pa3YMa, ,lJ,yxa crpaxa Bm'(.Ifja, XpOCTa Roj" ce jaBHO. ,lJ,aHac ce ocuehy]e IIpHpOA3 BOAC, H .lopnau ce npexana, H 3a,[lpmaBa cooj TOR, rJIeJlajyho rOCIIo,[(a KOjH ce norpyaeasa, Kao 'fOBeK AOIlIao CM aa pexy, XpHCTe

125

nape H lKypmu zra 011 IIpeTe'lHHHx PYKy npHMIIUJ CJJYlK~TeJhCKO xpurren.e, EJI3rn, 300r H31I1HX rpexoaa, TIl KOJ" BOJIHIII '10BeKa (XIIMHe ca OOpe.4a BeJIHKor ocsehersa 80,LIe).

Cnene TPH O,LInOMKa H3 KlDHre rrpopoxa Hcanje KOjH ronope 0 MecHjaHcKoM Jl06y:

Heea ce paaaecena lKe,n:Ha nYCTIuhJl, aexa ce nycrnaa 06paAyje seosra, H uexa npouaera rcao JhllJha". H npounerahe II pa3BeceJIlllie ce ... (Hc. 35:1-10)

Bn Imjll ere lKe,LIHH ll,LIliTe na BOAY; aKO 11 HeMaTe HOBqa, ,IIoIjHTe, [emrre H naj re, tcyrnrre BHHa II MJIeKa ... (Mc.55:1-13)

Ca pal10wliy 3aXBaT11Te BOAY 113 maopa cnacena, 11 pehn new Y onaj ,IIaH: XB3.lIHTe Focnena, npmaaajre "Me lherOBo, 06.jaulITe no HapOAlIMa CJJaBY u.erOBY, HanOMHlhllTe 113 ce Y3BHCH lIMe lherOBo.lIojTe lIMeHY Focnomeesr, jep y'IlIHlI Y3BHweHe craapn ... .KJIH'IHTe 1I panyjre ce ... jep ce Y3UHCH ... (He, 12:3-6)

Ilocne 'lHTaEba nocnanane (1. Kop. 10-14) H jeBaHl]en,a (MK. 1:9-11) rosopn ce jexreunja rrpH3HB8Eba 6n8rollaTH Caeror L(yxa aa BOllY H H8 OHe KOjH he je KYW8TI1. OBO ce 3aBpIIIaBa BeJII1KOM MOJIHTBOM KOCMH'IKOr npocnaan.an,a bora KOjOM ce XPI1CTOC rr03HBa zra OCBeTH BOllY, CBe n.yne H CBY TBopeBHHY, 06jaB.lbyjyhH csoje CiiaCHTeJbCKO H 5n8roll8THO 60lK8HCKO rrpHCYCTBO Kp03 CHn333K Caeror H JI<HBOTBOpHor L(YX8.

,UOK ce nesa rpouap CBeIIITeHocnYlKHTe.lb ypan.a Kpcr Y BO,!1Y TPH nyra, 8 3aTHM xporm BO):(OM CBe 'leTHpH crpane CBeTa. Hoene Tara 5narOCHJba rr.yrre H lDHXOBe ):(oMoBe ocaehenou nOllOM xoja rrpencraarsa cnaceise csax .lbYllH H cne TBopeBHHe na xojy je XPHCTOC nenosao CBOjHM jaB.lbalDeM Y reny aa )KHBOT caera

IToHeKa):( JbY):(H MHcne na je oCBenHB8lDe norte H xacanje rnrjeise re BO,!J,e H sporrneae csera H caaxera "rrar3HCTno" xoje je rpeurxov YIIIno Y xpzurhancxy [(pKBY. MeI]YTHM. MH 3H3MO ):(3 je osaj 05pe):( H3BO):(HO napon bmKHjH y CTapOM 3aBeTY, 11 na y Xpmnhancaoj I1PKBH OH llMa ll3Y3eTHY B3lKHOCT.

Xpmnhaan nepyjy na je, nonrro je CllH EOlKHjH yseo JbYllCKO rerro H rrOWTO je ypcrsex y MaTHI1Y Jopziana, cna

126

rsap OCBeneH8 H npo-nunheaa Kp03 lDera, O'lHIIIneHa all CBOjHX CMPTHHX onrnr-rja aacncheaax 0):( haaona H nOKnapeHOCTH rsyrtcxe, Focnomsnv jaB.lbalDeM CBa rsopeaana nocraje nOHOBO ,!J,06pa, 3aHcT.a :,neoMa ,Uo6pa", OHaKBa xaxny je Bor CTBOPHO H KaKBOM ]0] Je onpenno zta oyne y noserxy K3)l ce ,,)1,yx EOJKlljll ):(1I3aUJe Ha):( BO):(OM" (1. Maj. 1:2), H xana je ",Uy:x lKHBOTHH" nncao y 'lOBeKY II Y cBeMY WTO je Bor CTBOPHO (1. Moj. 1:30; 2:7).

CBeT H CBe y EbeMY je 3aHCTa "BeOMa ):IOOpO" (1. Moj. 1:3), a xaaa ce aaramr, nOKBapH H yxtpe, Bor ra orrer cnacana yscneha, finaronahy Caeror ,UYX8, "HOBY raopeaarry'' Y XpHCTa, cnor 60lKaHCKor CHHa 11 xamer Tocnozta (Tan, 6:.15). To je OHO IIITO ce CJJ8nH na Borojasrseree, a HapO'lHTO BeJJlIKO ocnehen.e aone. OCBenHB8lDe BOlla aa osaj npaanax noaomr 'lHT3n cner - Kp03 n.eros "llpaeJJeMeHaT" BO,!1Y - Y nonozcaj rnenaisa CTBapH Y lDHxonOM rtpasoja O):(HOCY rj. Kp03 nepcnexrrrsy KOCMH'lICOr crsapaaa, ocneheisa H npocnaarsan,a Llapcrna Boxcnjer y XpHCTY H L(yxy. To HaM ronopn ll):(a cy a xoaex H CBeT craopenn H cnauiean na 6ll "ce llcnYHllJIH caaxosr nYHolioM EOlKJ1jOM" (E41. 3:19), "nYHolioM Oaora Kojll CBe ncnyreaaa Y eBeMY" (E41. 1:22). Foaopnaasr na XPHCTOC, y KOMe ,,0611TaBa CBa nynoha EOlKaHcTBa", jecre II 5llhe 3aHCTa "cBe, H Y csevty'' (Korr. 2:9, 3:11). Kazee HaM ce H TO 113 cy "HOBO HeliO H HOBa 3eMJha" xoje HaM je Ear ooehao npero csojax npopoxa H anocrona (Hc. 66:22; 2. Ilr, 3:13, Orx, 21:1) 3aHCTa "ca HaMa" Ben cana Y TajHH XpHCTa H Llpxae,

CTOTa OCBenHBalDe H xporrn.en.e 50roj3B.lbeHCKOM B0,!10M nnje rr8raHCKH oopen, To je aspaa HajcYIIITHHcKHje 'lHlDeHHl1e xpmnhaucxor BHljelD8 xoaexa, lDerOBor lKHBOTa H lDerOBor CBeTa. To je rnrryprnjcxo ceenoseise ):(a je npasna raopeamre H !beHa cy):(6HHa .aa 6y):(e "lIcnYlheHa csaxosr nynOnOM EOlKHjOM" (E$. 3:19).

127

CPETEIhE roCrrOJJJbE

qeTpueceT naaa 110 pohersy XPI1CTOC je, 110 Mojczjesox 3aKOHY, y J epycaJIJ-IMCKOM xpany npencraanen Eory. HCTOBpeMeHO ce n.eroaa MajKa Mapnja 110UBpnra oopeny o'!l1If1neH>a 11 npnaerra lKpTBy, xao WTO ie 3aKOHOM 611n:0 nponncano. Taxo ce serpnecer naua nocne BOlKl1na, npyror tPe6pyapa, y ll,PKBH npocnaan.a npa3HHK npep;CTaBJbaIba Ha3BaH Cpererse I'ocncnue.

Cycper XpHCTa ca crapuesi CI1MeOHOM 11 npopo-muoxr AHOM (11K. 2:22-36) je rn:aBBH norahaj npa3HI1Ka XPI1CTOBOr npencraersan.a xpavy, H CI1MeoHY "i'iewe Caern )l;yx OTKPJ10 ):1:a aehe IIJ1):1:jen. CMPTJ1 AOK He BHAJ1 ~pHCTa Focnojusera'' (-!IK. 2:26) H nanaxnyr TI1M ):(YXOM OH Je nonrao Y Xpasr rile je cpeo noaopohenor Mecnjy, yseo ra y napysje H I13roBoPHO pe'fH xoje ce cana nesajy CBaKe nexepn ira xpajy npanocnanrre aesepn,e cn:y)[{6e:

CaA oTnYUlTaW C MHPOM CJIyry cnojera, Focnoae, no pnje-m CBOjOj; jep nanjeiue OqH Moje cnacen,e TBoje, rcoje Cit yr o roaae npen J1J1l1eM CBHjy HapOlla. Cajernocr na npocsehyje He3HaOOUll1e, 11 CJIaBY Hapona cnejera Hapanrsa (JIK. 2:29-32).

Y TO speree CI1MeOH je npensnneo n na he Hcyc 6HTH ,,3HaK rrpornn xora he ce roBOPHTH" H KojH he MHore L(a ,,060PH H nonnrne y H3paHJbY." ITpeL(BHL(eO je H Mapnjnne nartse 360r CI1Ha (11K. 22:34-35). H AHa je 61wa trpucyrua H 3aXBaJIHBIllH Bory "rOBOpHJla je 33 Hcyca CBHMa KOjH 'fel>3XY cnaeee,e y .Icpycannsry" (11K. 2:38). Ha CJIY)IC6H sa npasnrnc Cpe ren-a Focrronn.er- aar naurena j e 'fl1aeHl1113 na je XPHCTOC, CHH H Pe-r ?O)[{Hja ICp03 ICOjy je CBeT crnopen, cana xao nere y HapY'fJY CHMeoHoBoM; onaj HCTH CHH BOJICHjl1, ):(aBanau 3a~oHa, caaa je caxr HcnYHI10 3aKOH, HaWaBIlIH ce y HapY'!JY -roaexa xao ):(eTe.

llPHMH CHMeOHe, OHOra KOjJ1 je nOCTaO MJlalleHau, scora je Mojcuje y MpaKy Kao lIallaoua 3aKOHa YHarrpen BII).{eo, a calla ce noanuyje 3aKoHY. OH je 'raj KOjH je Kp03 3aKOH roaopuo. OH je Taj KojH je upope-iea npopOUlIMa: nOKJlOHHMO ce lheMY KOjll ce pann Hac OllanJlOTHO H crracao qOBeKa.

Hesa ce lIaHaC omope aetiecxa apara, jep neCnO'leTHa Pes Boaorja, eaannohyje ce y apexseay neo rcrvnaj yt.H on csora oomaHCTBa: Kao xrnaneuau xerpnecerorureeua on meBe Ma.jKe 1I00POBOJbHO ce

128

!I0HOCH Y 33l<:OHHTY upKOy, H Ibera rrpHMajyhu na pyice crapau 3aMOJlH na, Focnozrap c'rnycru cnyry, .jep OqH Moje snaenre cnacen.e TBoje: )l;oUlaoUlH y COeT lIa cnaceur pOll JbYAcKn, Tocnone, CJIaBa TeOH.

Beqeplhe H jyrpen,e nynn cy XHMHH 110cBeheHMx OBOM rrpa3HHICy. Cnera J111.TyprHja npocnaan,a ce ya cTMXOBe H3 l5orOpOllHqHHOr aKaTHCT3 xojn '1HHe npOKHMeH, a CHMeOHOBe pe'lH cy CTHXOBH sa ananyja. O):lnOMl111 113 jeBaHl)eJba roaope 0 Cperen.y, CTap033BeTHH O):lJIOMUI1 KOjH ce -nrrajy na Be'fepIbeM ormoce ce na 3aKOH o-nnnherea y JIeBIITcKoj KIbH3H, I1caHjIlHo anhen.e Tpojn-mor Tocnona y XpaMY H nap sepe Ernuhairaaa KOjl1 je OH npopexao xan CBeTJIOCT fOC110l1aa "npocoHjeTH oe3HaOOIllue" (11K. 2:32).

I1pocJIaBJbaae Focno.nser operen.a y ll,PICBH nnje cavo I1cTOPHjCKO noncehau.e na raj norahaj. HaL(axHYTH MCTHM CBeTHM IJ:YXOM xao H CUMeoH U YBe,!.(eHH HCTHM )l;YXOM y UpKBY CnaCHTeJbeBY, HqnaHoBI1ll,pKBe Mory L(a rspne cnoj .cycper" ca I'ocrr0):10M, a uory II ,!.(a rrocneno'te na H OHH Mary 6HTH "OTnYWTeHI1 c MHpOM" nourro cy aHXOBe O'fH nnnerre C11aCeH>e EOJICHje y JIMKY XPHCTOBOM.

Pany] ce OJlarOAaTH3, BoropOlluue meBO, jep 0).1 Tene sacaja CYHue npaaae XPHCTOC Bor naiu, npocnehyjylur CBe OHe KOjH cy y MpaKy. BecMH ce II TH, crapse npanermrr, KojH en npHMHO y aapy-rje Cnacsrrena AYUla aanmx Kojn HaM Aapyje sacxpcen.e, (Tponap)

YTpOOY AjeBcTBeHY OCBeTHO CH poljelheM CBOjUM, H pyxe CnMeOHOBe cn 6J1arOCJIOBUO, KaKO j e npHJlH'illJIO: uperexao en If cana crracao ca nac XpHCTe Eome: Hero YMHPH y pa ry rpahancrso H ynpenu uapeae Koje CH 3aOOJleO, jeAHHn qOBeKOJbynqe. (KoHAaK)

Y MHorHM xpasrosaaa je ofin-raj na ce aa npa3HHK Cperen.a I'ocrro.nser ocsehyjy cnehe,

129

nPEOEP A)I(ElhE

Tlpeoripaaeeue Xpacroso je jenan OU uearpanaax norahaja 3a6eJIelKeHl1X Y jeBaHlleJbllMa. OUMax nOllITO cy ra Y'!eHI1Ull npen03HaJII1 xao "XPHCT3 (Mecnjy), CUHa Bora }i(uBora" OH 11M xazcc "Aa lbeMY aarsa u1m y JepyCaJIHM, H MHoro nocrpanaru ... U youjeH OUTU H Tpetm AaH tie BaCKpCHyTH (MT. 16)." XPI1CTOB naroaenrraj concraeaor crpanarsa 11 CMpTH lDerOBI1 Y'leHHUH npHMllJIH cy C rHYlIIalDeM. A onna, nOlIITO HX je YKOPHO, I'ocnon je noneo Ilerpa, JaKOBa H JOBaHa "Ha ropy BUCOKy", no rtpenarr.y Topa Taeop H "npeoiip83H ce npen IbHMa."

... H sacuja ee JIlII~e n.eroeo KaO cynue, a xan.ane n.erone uocranomebujene sao cajernecr, M rne jaemue am ce Mojcnje U MJll1ja KOjH CIbHM ronopaxy. A IIeT3p onroaapajyha pexe Meyey: Focnone, A06po HaM je onnje OUTU; aKO xohem zta Haql1HUMO oanje Tpl1 cjerraue: nou je.n:HY, II Mojcujy jellHY, U jeAHY MJluju. ,/l,OK ou jour roaopame, OOJlaK cjajHu JaKJlOHU UX, a r.ne, rJlaCU3 oOJlaKaKo.juroBopu:OBO je Cnn MOj JhyOn.eHII, ROju je no MOjOj BOJbU; H>era cnymajre, M qYBmu Y'leHHQH naztoure HUqUue II BeOMa ce yrrnannnne, M npncrynaaiua Hcyc ):IoXBaTu ux ce II peste: Y CT3HHTe If He 00 jre ceo A OHII nOAlIrHYBmH O'IH caoje HUKora He mrnjeure AO Hcyca cassa, M RaA cnnaxcaxy ca rope sanesjena HM Mcyc rosopehre HHKOM He xasyjre IUTO CTe BH):I.jenu AOK CIfU qOBje'lHjH U3 MpTBIIX He aacxpcne." (MT. 17:1-9; BH.n:1I H MK. 9:1-9; :K. 9::28-36; 2. IIT. 1:16-18)

J espejcxn JIpa3H1fK ceunna 6HO je npasmrx EOlKHjer 06- I1TaBaJ-ba C JDYlIllMa, a XPI1CTOBO npeobpaxeir.e OTKpl1Ba KaKO ce TO 06HTaBaae ornrrpana rrpexo Mecaje (11 y aeMY), Cuaa EO)!(l1jer Y Jby.uCKOM TeJIy. XPI1CTOBO npeotipazcen.e ce, 6e3 cyvae, onnrpano Y speue ITpa3HHKa ceanna H npocnasa oaor norahaja y Xpmuhaacxoj llPKBH rrOCTaJIa je HOB03aBeTHO ncnyacisc CTap03aBeTHOr npasuaxa, na CJIH'IaH Ha'lHH xao H Ilacxa 11 ITe,[1eCeTHHU3.

Y Ilpeoopaxea.y arrocrorm BHUe CJIaBY Ilapcraa EOJKHjer BeJIH'IaHCTBeHO npncyrrror y JIHKY XPHCTOBOM. OHH snzre na Y lDeMY 3aHCTa "OJIarOIl3BOJlII,ll,a ce lIaCT3I1H CBa nyaeha", na y J-beMY "oOHT3Ba CBa nynoha DOJKaHCTBa TjeJIeCHO" (KoJI. 1:19, 2:9). OBO cy BH,Il,eJIH npe pacneha TaKO na 6H y BaCKpCeJ-bY MOrJIH3HaTH KO je oxaj xojz je sa aHX crpanao,

130

H lIITa je TO lIITO je osaj, KOjH je Eor, npanpeaao OHHMa KOjl1 ra JDy6e. To ce y Ll,PKBH CJJaBH npa3HHKoM Tlpe oopaxen,a

Hpeotipaaao cn ce na I'opa, Xpncre DOJKe, IIOKa3aBIllH Y'leHIIUHMa CBOjllM CJIaBY cnojy, KOJlHKO cy MOrJlH,!l,a BHAe. Helm II HaMa rpennmsra sacaja Tsoja ne-raa eBeTJlOeT BorOpOAH'IHIIHM MOJlHTBaMa, nasaoue CBeTJlOCTII, CJIaBa Til. (rponap)

Ha ropll eH ce npeotipaaao, U xao mTO cxaaraxy yqellHQH TBOjH CJIaBY TBOjy Xpaere Dome, annetue. ,Il,a Ka,ll,3 're 0YAY yrJleAaJJII pacnerora na ,lIOOPOBOJbHO crpaaarse cxsare, II cBeTY ,Il,a npeneaenajy na CH TH 3aHCT3 Osee oncjaj. (KOH.n:aR)

Tlopen OCHOBHOr3Ha'IeEba xoje norahaj Tlpeofipazcetsa HMa Y KOHTeKcTY XPJlCTOBOr lKHBOTa H aerOBe MHcHje, H sao nonaraa TeMI1 CJIaBe EOlKHje xoja ce OTKpHBa y CBOM cnojesr 60JKaHCKOM cjajy y JIHKy CrraCHTeJbeBOM, rrpHCYCTBO Mejcaja JI MJlHje je raxohe on BeJIHKOr ana-raja aa paayxeaatse H npOCJIaBJDaJ-be onor npaaaasa. Mnore XJlMHe ortaoce ce aa ORe ABe scnehe qmrype Crapor aaaera, xao aa npnsrep rpn OlInOMKa H3 Caeror nacxa KOjl1 ce -nrrajy Ha nesepn.y H rosope 0 o6jaBJhl1Baay cnase EOlKHje OBI1M CBeTJlM JhY,IlHMa H3gaBHHHa (2. Moj 24:12-18; 33:11- 34; 1. Ll,ap. 19:3-16).

Mojcnje If HJIHja, npcva JIHTyprHjcKHM CTHXOBJlMa, HHCY casro aajsehe qmrype Crapor aanera xoje cy cana ).{OIUJIe ga ce nOKJJOHe CI1HY EOlKl1jeM y CJlaBH, HI1TH cy cavo nea CReTa 'IOBeKa KojIfMa ce Eor OTKPHO y CTap03aBeTHHM mpaHJDCKJlM rrpe).{CJIHKaM3 Borojann.en.a. Te ABe IPHrype npertcrann.ajy, YCTBapH, caM CTapH 3aBeT. Mojcnje rrpe,[1CTaBJba 3aKOU, a MJlIfja Ilpopoxe, XPHCTOC je ircnyrseue 3aKOHa H Ilpopoxa (MT. 5:17).

OHI1 raxohe npencrasrsajy mHBe H MpTBe, jep Mojcnje je yMpO H J-beroB rpo6 ce 3Ha, lIOK ce HJIHja ycneo na He60 lKl1B na 5H ce rrOHOBO nojasao II 06jaBHO BpeMe EOlKHjer cnacersa y XpHCTY Mecaj H.

,/l,aKJIe, no jaBJhHBaJ-beM na ropa Ilpeofipancea,a ca HCyCOM, Mojcaje H HJIHja noxasyjy ua je Meczja-Cnacrrren, TY, H rra je OH Cna EOlKHjll xora casr Orau CBe).{O'lH, I'ocnonap CBe TBopeBHHe, Crapor Ii HOBO, aasera, lKHBHX If MPTBI1X. XPUCTOBO npcofipascca,e je y crnapn ucnyrsca,e CBHX

131

60rojaBJbafba 11 o6jaBJbl1Bafba Boxnjax, caspiueao 11 nOTnYHO I1CnYfbefbe Y mr'lHOCTI1 XPHCTOBOj. Tlpeofipaaceise Xpl1CTOBO o rxpnna HaM' KOHa'lHY cyn611HY xpnurhana, KOHa'lHY cynfiusry CBI1X Jbynil H CBe TBopeBHHB -na 6yny npcofipaxcetrn H npOCJ1aBJbeHH BBJ1H'JaHCTBeHHM cjajev CaMOI' Bora.

EpJ10 je BepoB3THO n3 je npa3HI1K TIpeo6palKea3 XPilCTOBOI' y nO'leTKY cnanao y npcnuacapunsn nepaon, Moryhe rta ce CJIaBilO nexe nenerse sa spextc BeJIHKOI' nocra, jep nopen H3BeCHHX HCTOPHjCKilX AOKa3a il 'lHlheHHlle na ce naH3C CBeTH I'paropnje TIaJ1aMa, BeJ1l1KH Y'lllTeJb TIpeo6palKeaa XPHCTOBOI', nOMHae aa spexie BeJ1I1KOr nocra, C3M norahaj je aeocrropao Be3aH 33 nonasehy cMpr H aacspcen,e CnaCHTBJb3 .

... lla Kalla Te 0YAY yrJIellaJIl1 pacnerora, lla llol'iPOBOJLHO crpaaan,e CXBaTe ... (KOHllaK)

TIpa3HHK TIpeo6pa)J(eaa ,I1aHaC ce npocrranrr.a urccror 3BrYCT3, BepOB3THO 113 acaor ncropajcnor pa3J10I'3. Tlpocnasa OBOr rrpaamrxa y rtero ce BeOM3 nofipo nparraronnna TeMH npeoopaxcetsa. OCBebHBalDe rpoacha, xao H npyror soha H nospha na oaaj naa je jenau 011 najnenunrx H HajnpI1KJ1311HMjllX 3HaKOBa KOHa'lHOr npeofipaacen,a cnera y XpUCTy. OHO 03H3'13B3 Kpajlhll npouear II nrromrocr CBe raopenane y pajy 6ecKpajHor EOlKujer U:3pCTBa lKUBOTa rrte be ce CBe npeoopasnra y Cnanu Tocrtonu.oj.

133

EJIArOBECTI1

Ilpa3HHK Enaroaecrn ,[(eBl'I Mapnja nana 25. MapTa, ~eBeT MeCeljH npe bOJlmha. To je npocnana 6JJaruBeIIITefha XPHcToBor pohessa ,[(eBl1 Mapnjn KaKO je aarmcano Y J eaaahen.y CB. .JJYKe.

A Y IIlecTM Mjeceu: nOCJIaH liM O~ Bora aHljeo raBplIJIO Y rpan r3JIHJIejcKII no IIMeRY Hanaper. ,lljeBojU:1I aapyseuoj 33 Myma, no IIMCHY JOCHrjJa, II' tlOMa ,[(aBHAOBa; H tljeBojl.(HlijemeHMe Mapaja, If ymaanm K u,oj aaheo pe-re: Panyj ce, liJlarO,!1aTHa! Tocrron je C ToiioM, OJIarOCJIOBeHa CH TH Mel]y 7KeHaMa! A ORa BHtljeBmH ra ynnaum ce Otl paje-m u,erOBe H M"mJLame: KaKaB OH OHO OHO n03):1paB? M pe-te joj auheo: He iioj ce, Mapaja: Jep Cll HamJI3 OJI3rO):l3T y liora! If eBO ae-rehem H pozmhetn CHHa," nanjeuyheur My HMe Mcyc. OH he fiMTH BeJIHKM, " nasauahe ce CHH Cseaanneera, H ):lane My Tocnon lior npnjecro ,n:aBHA3 nua n.eroaa; M uaponahe H3;lI AOMOM JaKOBJLeBHM saaajen, n napcrny aeroay nehe fiHTH xpaja, A Mapnja pene aH1)eJIy: K3KO be MIl TO OHTH KaA ja He 3HaM sa Myma? M onroaapajyha aaheo pese joj: ,n:yx CBeTH noha he ua Te6e, H CllJI3 Caeamuuera oc jeaahe Te; JaTO II OHO IIlTO he ce pO):lHTH onne cuero, H uaaaahe ce CIIH liomujH. M eTO, JeJIHCaBCTa, TBoja pohaxa, II ORa aaxc cHHa y CTapOCTn CBOjOj, II OBO je IIleCTn Mjecen IhOj, Kojy JOBY HepOTKIlu,OM. Jep je Y Bora CBe Moryne IIlTO pexe, A M3p .. ja pesee EBO CJIYIIlKHlhe Focnomee, HCKa MH 0YAC no PHjC'IH TBOjOj. M aaheo OTHAe 0tl u,e (.JJK. 1:26-38).

Ha CJJYJI(5aM3 osor npanrmca aarnamaaa ce oner H oner, cnacerse JbY,!1H pol]efheM CnaCHTeJbeBHM.

,n:3Hac [e rrO'leTaK naurera cnacessa H oOjaBa Be'lHe 'rajae. CllHliomHjll nocraje Caa Iljeae, H Fanpnno ofijaBJhyje o.rrary BeCT. 3aro KJI"'1eMO Bcroponnnn H MH C U,OM: Pany] ce OJIarOAaTHa, Fecnon je C TOiioM! (Tponap)

Iloceoao ofenexje osor npaaanxa je jYTpeu,CKH KaHOH KOjH ce nena na jyrpeisy, a xojn HMa xapaxrep UHjaJJOra H3Meljy apxanrerra Taapana M )]:eBe Mapnje. Mehy nonYJJapHHjHM eJIeMeHTHMa osor IIpa3HHKa je M BeJJHqaHMje xoje 5H MOrJIO 5MTH H name BJJaCTHTO rtoartpann.an,e AeBH'IaHCKe MajKe pe'lHMa apxanre.na.

Apxaarerrcxavt rJlaCOM KJlH'IeMO To: qIlCTa: Panyj ce o.rrarOAaTHa, Tecnna je c roOOM!

134

Crora je cnasrsesse Bnaronecrn npa3HHK aanrer concrsenor npuxnaran,a panocne BeCTH crracen.a, H aanre COrrCTBeHO BeJJI1'Jafhe nenojxe Mapnje xoja he rrOCTaTH Majsa EOJl(Hja y Terry.

IlOIIlTO je rrpaauux bJJarOBeCTM y05WlajeHo Y npeve BeJIHKOr nocra, HaqHH rtpocrtaan.arsa ce paannxyje OU ronHHe UO rO,!1HHe, y 3aBI1CHOCTH OU rora Y KOjl1 AaH ce rrpaaayje. YKonHKo je TO CeUMH'IHH nan Ilocra, IIlTO je najxernhu c.ry-raj, CHeTa Jhrrypruja CJJylKH ce yaese ya nexcpa,c, TaKO ce cnasn nocrre rrornyncr u:eJJOUHeBHor Y3UP)[(aBafha. Kana ce OBO noroznr, npaanna nOCTa aa Jlrrryprnjy rrpchcocnehenux napona cy c.reneha. Je)lMHO xana je noano.i.erro na ce Jlrrrypruja CB. J OBaHa 3naTOYCTor CJJYJI(H y CeUMH'lHH nan y TOKY BeJJHKOr nocra jecre na npa3HHK nJJarOBeCTH.

135

POnEI-hE EOrOPO)1;IlQI1HO

Ilopen Dna['OOeCTH nocroje JOIIl TpH OeJlI1Ka npasnaxa Ilpxne nocseheua DOlOPO)lHQH.

I1PBI1 Oil fbl1xje rrpa3HI1K fbeHO[, pohen.a KOjl1 ce CJlaBH8. cerrreuopa

y CBeTOM rrl1CMY HeMa sanaca 0 M3PHjHHOM poheny, TIO)l3QIl 0 OOOM norahajy Y3erH cy 113 anoxpndnmx reKCrOB3 KojH He YJl33e y HOBH saner. TIo npezran.cxoxt yqefbY rrpHCYTHOM y J1I1rypn1jcKHM rreCM3M3H CTHXOOllM3 oeor rrp33HHK3 J03KHM H AHa 611JIH cy rro60lKHHjeBpejcKH cynpyxnaua; CIla)l3J1H cy y oaaj M3JIH 6poj CHPOM3IIlHHX H 6e!lHHXBepHHKaKojH cy qeKaJIH ofiehanor Mecajy. EHJlH cy CT3pH H 6e3 neue. Y CP!lHO cy ce MOJlHJIH Dory na 11M nortapn nere, rrOIIlTO ce HerrJIO!lHOCr Me!')y Jespejmra CMaTp3JJ3 3H3KOM EOlKllje HeMIlJIOCTIl. Y O!llOBOP H3 n.nxoae MOJlllrBe H K30 aarpany 33 fbllXOBY HerrOKOJle6JbllBY BepHOCT, DO[, je crape cynpyxnaxe 6Jl3rOCnOBllO nererou npenonpehennv na, 360r caoje JIHqHe ):106pOTe 11 cnerocrn, rrOCT3He MajKa XpHCTa Mecnje.

Poherse TBoje Eoropo):1l1ue ,lljeBO, oojaBII panocr cBeMY CBeTY, jep 0.11 reiie saenja CYHUe npanne, XP"CTOC Bor HaIIl, II pa3pYIIlHBIIIH npOKJIeTCTBO aane OJlarocnoB; a yHIIIIITI1BllIlI CMPT nane H3M Beqllll JKIIBOT. (rponap)

ThOjllM CBeTIIM poljelheM, TIpeqI1CT3, JoaKIIM 11 AHa ocnotonnure ce yreopa 300r lIellMalh3 nopona, a A!laM If EBa 0.L1 emprne TpYJIeJKIf: TO npaanyje II TBOj HapOA, K3Aa Til, 1f30aBI1BllIlI ce npesopa carpemersa KJIlIqe: nennonna paha EoropOAIIUY 11 xpaHIITeJbKY aauiera )KilBorn. (IWHAaK)

1{llfbeHHua na HeMa 6H6nHjcKe ncrnpne nonaraxa 0 Mapajnnoa poheay je cnopenna aa snaseae OBOr rrpa3HHK3. 1{3K H ):(3 je crnapaa !l03a):(HHa osor norahaja, y OHOM 06nllKY Y KojeM ce cnana y L.l,PKBIl, ca ncropnjcxe ra-nee rnenaurra CYMfbHBa, fberOBO 60Jl(aHCKO aaaxen,e ,,3a Hac rr.yne H aa name crracesse'' je aeocnopao. Moparra je na ce PO)lH jemta ocofia O!l KpBlI H MeCa)lYXOBHO cnocofina na 6Y!le Xpncroaa MajKa, a fby cy na cner Mopane )lOHeTlI ocofie !lYXOBHO cnocofine na joj 6Y)lY ponnren,a. I1pa3HIlK Pohena EOrOpO!lIl'lIlHOr je, crora, aernoran,e Mapajanor pohen.a, cave Mapnje H HoeHHX npaaernnrx pO)lHTeJh3. To je H cnann.eae npsnx rrpnrrpeva aa onaceu.e

136

CBeTa. Jep "cacY!l CBeTJ10CHII", "Klbllry )KIIBora II Pexa", "Kanlljy HCTOqHY", "rrpecTo MYIlPOCTH" je cav Bor npunpesrao na 3eMJbH pol]efbeM nenoj-mne Mapaje,

CTHXOBH KOjH ce roeope na osaj npa3HHK rryun cy paannx Ha311Ba aa Mapnjy, rrorryr OBIlX rope HaBe)leHIlX. OHH cy Ha!laXHYTIl 6H6nlljcKoM nopyxora H Crapor 11 HOBor saaera Eafirnrjcxu O!lJlOMUIl OBOr npanmxa yxaayjy rra TO.

TPIl O)l,JIOMKa m Crapor saaera KOjH ce 'IIlTajy na Be'leplhY cy Y CBOM HOB03aBeTHOM rYMa'IefbY "MapIlOnOIl1KIl". Taxo je JaKOBJbeBa JIecTBHua xoja cnaja He60 113eMJbY 11 Mecro xoje ce Ha311Ba "Kyha EOllCllja" H "BpaTa nefiecra'' (1. Moj. 28:10--17) Y3eTO!la 03Ha'lll je!lIlHCTBO Bora 11 JbY!l1l xoje je ocraapeao aajnornyauje H aajcanpmenaje - 11 )lYXOBHO H ¢H3I1'lKH- Y Maprrjn EOrOp0!lIlUIl, PO)lIlTeJbKH Bozotjoj, Taxo H Bll311ja xpaxra ca "BpaTIlMa npexra HCTOKY" CTaJ1HO sarnopemra 11 nyna "CJ1aBe I'ocrrorrrsc'' CIlMBonllIlle Mapnjy, Ha3BaHY y XHMHaMa npanraxa "AOM I'ocnonn,n nyu cnase Focnomse" (J ea 43:27 - 44:4). Tlperaa I1pH'IaMa ConoMoHoBIlM (9:1-11) Mapaja ce noncroaehyje H ca "KyhoM" xojy je I1peMY!lpOCT ce611 casanarra.

O.unoM3K H3 jeaarrhen.a KOjl1 ce '111Ta aa jyrpeisy je O):(JIOMaK KOjH ce 'IIlTa na CBe Boropoznoraae rrpaaanxe, je 'IYBeHo Bernorannje H3 Jeranhersa rro JIYUH rile Mapnja xaxe: "BeJ1I1'la IIYllIa Moja Focnona. If OOpa):10B3 ce !lYx Mo.i EOry, cnacy MojeMY, llITO nor nena ua cMjepHocT cnyuncan,e caoje, jep me, ozrcan lie Me 3BaTII OJIalKeHOM CBII napanrra]n (JIK. l:46-48)"

Ha cseroj Jlnrypraja 'IlITa ce 'IYBeHIl O):1nOMaK H3 nocnanmre WIlJlHrrJbaHHMa 0 1I0JlaCKY CIlHa EOllmjer xoju je yaeo "ofi.l1l1'1je cnyre, nOCT30 IICTOBeIaH JhY)lHMa" «llHJl. 2:5-11), a 113 J caaahen,a ce qllTa MeCTO xao 11 aa CEHM JJ:PyrHM EOrOpO)lH'IIlHIlM rrpa3HIll\HMa: J ernra lKeHa y MaCH BeJ1I1'IaJla je MajKY HCYCOBY, a caM [OCIIO!l onrosopa joj .na je HCTa ra 6nar0):1eT xojy je HoerOlla MajKa rrpllMllna HaMefbeHa CEHMa xoja "cnYllIajy pHje'l Eomlfjy H ApJKe je" (JIK. 11:27-28).

,Il,aKJle, na rrpanrn« Pohen.a Boropo.nouuror, xao H aa CBIlM JIIlTyprlljcKHM npocnaanaa.aaa Xpncroae Majxe, MH ofijaarsyjeao H CJIaBHMO TO IIlTO EOllCHjOM 6Jlarollahy '1l1TaBO '10Be'l3HCrBO, CBaKII xpatuhanan rrpHMa OHO IIlTO je rrpHMHJIa Boroponnua, "BenIlKY MIlJIOCT" xoja je zrara JbY!lIlMa 3aTO urro je XPIlCTOC pohen on ,Il,eBHQe.

137

BABE~EfbE llPECBETE EOrOPO,I(lII(E

)l,pyrH BeJlHKH EOrOpO,!1H'lHH npa3HHK jecre rrpOCJI3Ba YIloljelbll ,[(eBojqlllle Mapnje Y JepYC3JIIIMCKII xpasr, KOJH ce eJIaBH 21. HOBeM6pa. 11 osaj npaanax je xao H pohesse 6e3 ,!1HpeKrHHx 6H6JIHjCKHX H HCTOPHjcKI1X rronaraxa. AJIH, xao 11 poheiee, H osaj npa3HHK je HcnyaeH :seJIllKHM .LlYXOBHHM 3Ha'lajeM sa xpnurhaaceor BepHHKa.

Y 6orocJIYll(6eHHM TeKcrOBHMa Ka)!(e ce na cy pO,!1HTeJbH Mapnjy xao MaJlO nere O,!1BeJIH y xpav na 6H ravo pacrra saienao ca )lpynlM ).IeBHlJ:aMa rrOCBeneHHM 60rOCJIYlKeay ,!lOK HM He Aolie npexre aa ynajy. Tlpexra nPKBeHOM npenaisy, Mapnja je CBe'laHO npHMJbeHa y 3ajenHHUY xpasta aa qHjeM qeJIY je 6110 Baxapnja, orau JOB ana KpCHneTha. OLUleJIH cy je na CBeTO Mecro na je "HaxpaHe" aHreJIH rta 61-1 H caxa nocrana EOlKHja "CBeTl-laa HaA caennsaaa", limBO CBeTHJlHIIITe H xpar-r EO)KaHCKOr nerera xoje he ce y I-bOj saxern.

CTHXOBH eTap033BeTHOr ncanva 44/45 KOjH ce ynorpefirsaaajy na cJIYlK6aMa aa onaj npa3HHK, cy 6e3 cyM:ae 6HJlH BeJlHKO uanaxxyhe aa npOCJlaBY Mapnjmsor' nocsehessa Bory y J epycamoecsov xpavy,

qyj, KlieplI, norneztaj It oopaTII K ~eHIt yxo caoje, 3aOOpaBIt napon CBOj It ,!10M ona caojera, H uapy lie OMItJbeTIt JbenOTa 'racja; jep je OH Tocnon TBOj, II ILeMY ce n0K.l10HIt... Caa je YKpaUIeHa Klilt uapeaa IBHYTpa, xan.aaa joj je 3.11aTOM acxnheaa. Y neseao] XaJLlIHIt BO,f1e je K uapy, aa ILOM BOJle K TeOIl JljeBojKe, zrpyre ILe311He. Bone ItX seceno II pa,!lOCHO, ynaae y zmop uapea, Mjecro OTaQa TOO.iUX olllie CUHOOU TBOjlt, nOCTaBIIOeUI ax KHe30BltMa no cso] 3eMJbU. YquHltliy Aa ce He aafopaan.a liMe .rne]e O,!l KOJbeHa aa KOJbeHO, no TOM he 're C.I1allllTII HapOJlII ua olljeK aajexa (fic. 44/45).

TIpaBOCJl30Ha upxna n0,!1pa3YMeBa,!1a cy pena osor ncanva IlpOpOIIlTBO xoje ce nnpexruo OnHOCI1 na Mapnjy BoropO,[lH.QY. Ilpeva Jeaairhersy CB. anOCTOJlaJIYKe KO]e ce qHTa H3 O,f1eHlljltMa yo-m cnaxor Boroponrrsnuor rrpasmtxa, caeca Mapuja H3I'OBapa cnenehe pesu:

BMH'la AYUIa Moja I'ocnona, H ofipanoaa ce ,!Iyx Moj Bory, cnacy MojeMY, UITO nornena ua cMjepHocT C.I1YUIKHILe caoje; jep rae, oncan he Me 30aTH

138

O.l1ameUOM COH napanrraja.; UITO HM Y'lUHU BMU'lIlHY CIIJIUII, U caero liMe ILerOBO. H MIIJIOCT je ILerOBa on KOJbeHa AO KOJbeHa OHIIMa KOjlt ra ce oOje (JIK. 1:46- 50).

lJlaBH3 TeM3 osor Ilpa3HHKa Mapajanor YJIaeK3 y XP3M, soja ce noaann,a MHoro rryra H3 CBllM cJlYlK6aMa, jecre '-lllaeHHua A3 je OHa YIIIJIa y Xpaxr zra 611 11 C3M3 nOCTaJIa mlfBlI xpaM Eomujlt, yaonehn raxo HOBH 3aBeT y KOMe ce acnyrsaaajy crapa npopourrna A3 je "OOpaBItIiiTe Eoacaje Meliy JbYJlHMa" H ,[la je 'lOOeKOBa JIIt'IHOCT jennao npano MeCTO 061-1TaBaaa :OOlK3HCKor Ilpacycrna (E .. 37:27; JH. 14:15-23; )l,an. 7:47; 2, Kop, 6:11; E(jJ. 2:18-22; 1. TIT. 2:4; Orx, 22:1-4).

,[l;aHac je o.l1arOOOJbeHltjal)om.lljer nOqeT3K II cnacersa JbYJlIt npononenan.e, yxpaMy EomlljeM [acao ce,[l;ieoa nojaarsyje II XPIICTa cOHManpe,f10ojaBJbyje, ILo,i II Mit r.l1aCHO 3aoanllMO: Pany] ce )J,OMocTpoja liomlljer IIcnYILeILe. (Tponap)

fipequCTII xpar-r CnaCOB cxynoueaa nanara II ,lljeBa, caeurrenu mpTBeHIIK C.I13Be Eomllje, yBO,!lH ce )J,aHac y JlOM rocnOAILIt, O.l1arO)J,aT casynnajyh», ILy KOjy Y )l,yxy oomaHCIWM onesajy Aul)e.I1l1 Eomlljll, OHa je lIIaTOp HcOeCKII. (KOH)J,aK)

Ha se-repn.y ce 'lHT3 xerpneceta rJl3B3 2. KILllre Mojcajese sajenao C3 O,f1JlOMnllMa 1-13 1. KILllre 0 uapeaama H :KILllre npopoxa Je3eKIIJba. CBM OBH OnJIOMQH aaspurasajy ce HCTHM CTHXOM "JlOM rOCnO,!lILII o.ierne nYH C.I1aBe rocnOJlILe" (2. Moj. 40:35; 1. Ilap, 8:11; Ie3. 44:4).

If OB.Qe ce OAJlOMQH H3 Crapor aanera 'ryxaue xao CHMBOJII1 Majxe bOJKHje. OBa "CJl3B3 rOCIlOnH.3" OnHOCH ce aa MajKY XpHCTOBY 1-1 "Hcnya3Ba" H }bY HeBe JbY,f1e IlOCJle }be KOjH "cJlyurajy pea EOlKHjy H npixe je", KaKO ce xaxe y Jenanhersy (JIK. 11:37-28). If nOCJlaHH.Qa xoja ce -nrra na cuero] JIHTypmjH I'OBOPH 0 ncroj crsapa (IeB. 9:1-7).

Taxo je npa3HHK Banenea.e npecsere Bnroponane y Xpavr npa3HHK xoja npOCJI3BJb3 xpaj M3Tepl1ja.l1Hor xpasra y Jepycanmry xao MeCT3 EOllmjer npe6HBaH>3. YJI3CKOM nenoj-nure Mapnje y xpaxr, aeI'OBO apesre je HCTeKJIO H sacajana je "npeJlCJlI1Ka ncope BOThe EOlKl1je." Ha onaj

139

npaaanx CJIaBHMO - y rrH'IHOCTH XpHCTOSe MajKe - H TO IIITO CMO H MH )lOM M 3aBeTHH ruarop ['ocrrO):(lhH.

... MII CMO Xp3M Bora lJ(IIBOra, jep Tocnea pC'Ie: M IlIaTOp be MOj OIlTO ROil 1h0X, II ja by OM OHTll: EoI' 0 OHO be MO OIlTH aapoa (2. Kop. 6:11; Me. 52:11).

140

YCIIEl-bE IIPECBETE EOrOPO)lJIQE

TIpa3HMK EorOpOIIll:'1HHOr ycnen-a HJIH Ycuyha npocnaarsa ce 15. aarycra, rrOCJIe IIBOHe)leJbHO, nocra. Onaj npa3HHK KOjl1 ce nonexan Ba311Ba U Y3HOIllelhe ceha Hac aa CMPT, aacxpcen.e U cnany XpUCTOBe MajKe . .EhI1Me ce ofijaarsyje ,!1a je Bor nonnrao Mapnjy y XPI1CTOBO He6eCKO rrapcrno y nyuoha aenor ).1YXOBHor J.I Te.JleCHOr nocrojan,a.

Kao J.I KO).1 poheu.a J.I ysoheu,a y xpaM HJ.I sa osaj npasnnx He nocroje HH 6H6.JlHjCKI1 HH J.lCTOPMjCKM H3BOpa no I1pKBeHOM nperran.y Mapnja je ysrpna xao II1TO yMHPY H CBH IIPyrl1 JbYIIH, He ,[l06POBOJbHO xao !DeH Can, neh HY)[(HOlI1hy aeHe CMpTHe JbY!:(CKe npnporte xoja je HepaCKI1,[ll1BO neaaaa ca nponanrsusourhy osora CBeTa.

no y'-Ie!DY Ilpaaocnanac upsne Mapnja nnje I1Mana lIH'IHHX rpexona. MeljYTI1M, y neny Jenanhen.a xoje ce 'IHTa Ha osaj npaannx, na 60roC.JlYlKelbHM3 H npexo I1KOHe vcneisa IJ,pKBa ofijasrsyje na je H Mapnjn 6H.Jl0 3al1CTa norpefiac na je XPHCTOC cnace xao II1TO ce CBe JbY).1CKe nynre cnacasajy ort narn.a, crpanarsa 11 CMpTH onora CBeTa; H rrOUlTO je YI1CTHHY ysrp.na, !DeH Cl1H jy je rrozmrao xao MajKY )l(lIBOTa H OHa seh ysecrnyjc y Be'lHOM pajcxow )[(MBOTY KOjM je npnrrpea.t.en M ofiehan OHHMa KOjH "CJ!ywajy pes EO!Ko.iY 0 tlP!Ke je" (: :K. 11:27-28).

Ca'lYB3JIa co zteaoj alIITBO 0 nopen 'rora WTO cu pormna, If HOCIf OCTaBlIIIa CBeT, lIaRO ell YMpJla, Boroponnne; npeCTaBOJIa CII ce aa lJ(IIBOT, .jep CII MaTO !KlIBOTa II MO.~IITBaMa CBOjllM 1130aBJhaW 0):1 CMpTII zryme name. (rponap)

Y MO.JlMTB3M3 neycrranany BoropOJlj'II1Y H aacrynnnIlITBHMa He3aMeHJbHBY nany, ,p06 M CMPTHOCT He 33).1p)[(a: jep ce xao MaTep !KHBOTa )l(IIBOTY rrpencrann HaCeJheHOM Y YTPOOII YBeR ):IjeBCTBCHoj. (KOHllaR)

Ha 60rOCJly)[(eaHMa onora npaannsa noaann,a ce r.naana resra rra je Majxa )[(HBOTa "YUl.Jla y nefiecxo necen.e, y 60lKaHcKY P3).10CT H 6ecKpajHY !lHBOTY" uapcrna lbeHO, CHHa (cTHXHpe ca ne-repn.a). O).1nOMUH H3 Crapor: xao M H3 HOBor aascra ca 6neHHja H .mrryprnje ncru cy xao II sa npasmrx Pohen.a H Banenen.a. Ilax.re, na 6neHHjy oner qyjeMo Mapnjy KaKO xazce: .Benn-ra nyma Moja Tocnona, o OopalloBa ce tlyx MOj Bory, enaey MojeMY (J1K. 1:47)." Ha cseroj J1HTyprHjH C.JlYIlIaMo nocnauauy <l>OJlIlIIJhaHOMa rne CB. Ilaane ronopn 0 XpHCTY KOjH ce rrO}lH3HO Y3e13IlIH

141

06nHqje crryre H npnxsaruo CpaMOTHY CMpT na 6H ra Bor Oran "BHCOKO Y3AHraO" (ct>Hn. 2:5-11). 11 oner cnYIiIaMO Y JeBaHl)eJbY na Mapnjuao 6n31KeHcTBO npanana CBHMa KojH "CJIYIllajy pe'l EOlI(lljy 11 Apme [e" (J1K. 11:27-28).

J(aKne, npa3HHKoM Y cuena npecsere EorOp~AllL\e cnaan ce '1HlheHIU.(a):(a ce CBHJbY):(H "BHCOKO Y311HlKY Y 6nalKeHcTBY XpHcTa rr06e)"lHHKa, H rra ce TO BHCOKO Y3J.(lnaae ~eh ocTBapHnO Y J(jeBH EorOpOAHL\H. ITP~3HHK y ~neaa je 3HaK, jawcrao H npocnaursan.e rora IllTO je MapHJHHa cy):(61-1H.a, cy):(6HHa CBHX OHHX "HHcKor pona" 'lHje nyure BeJIHQaJY rocnona, QHjH ce nyx panyie y Bory CnaCHTeJbY, qHJH cy JKHBOTH caCBHM nocnehena c.ryuiaisy H ApJKaIhY Pean EOlKHje xoja je JbYllHM3 nara y MapHjHHoM rtercry, CnaCHTeJbY H Hcxyrnrren.y CBeTa.

Hajaan, Mopa ce I-mrrraCHTH na Kp03 CBe rrpasnnxe Majxe EOlKHje H XpHCTa y l.(PKBH, npasocnaenn xpmuham: npocnaan.ajy nocrojaa,e COnCTBeHOr JKHBOTa y XpHCTY' H CBeTOMJ(yxy. OHO !lITO ceJ.(oral)aMapHjHlloral)acecBHMa KOjJ1 ce yrrrcnajy na aeH CBeTH lKHBOT, y IlOHH3f10CTH, 1l0cnYillHOCTH H Jby6aBH. Ca aOM he CBH JbY).IH llo611TH

6narOCJlOB" na nocrany ,,'laCHHjH on xepysaaa H ~I1aBHHjH neynopenaao OJ.( cepaqlHMa", aKO cnene aeH npaseep. Y CBHMa he ce CBeTHM J(YXOM PO).lHTH XpHCTOC. CBH he nOCTaTH xpaerosa JKI180r Bora. CBH he Y'leCTBOB3TH y Be'lHOM lKHBOTY n.eroaor Ilapcrna, KOjH cY lKHBeIlH xao IllTO lKHBJballle Mapnja.

Y TOM CMHCny CBe IllTO ce CJIaBH H BeJIlI'm y Mapnjn jec:-e 3HaK oaora mro ce HY,!IH CBHM JlH'lHOCTHMa KOJe Y'leCTBYJY Y lKHBOTY Ilpxne. 3aTO je Mapaja ca 60lK3HCKHM ).IeTeTOM HCyCOM Y CBOjOj YTp06H, Y npaBOCnaBHOM npenarsy Ha3Bana OIHKOM UpKBe. Jep XPHCTOC 60paBH Y 3aJe).lHHUH cnauremrx,

Y HeKHM xpaMOBHMa je 06H'laj ,!Ia ce aa npasnn« Y cneisa npecsere Boropomme ocsehyje usene.

142

B03,Il;BIDKElhE QACHOr KPCTA

B03)J;BHmelhe (nO/(U3aJ-be) -mcnor KPCT3, xoje ce CnaBH 14. cenrevfipa, nonceha na TO K3KO je CB. Jerrena, MajKa napa KOHCTaHTHHa, Y 'leTBpTOM aexy nponauma XPHCTOB KPCT; OH je nocne rora onneurea y Ilepcnjy, 3aTHM ra je y Ce).lMOM BeKY OTKPHO nap Hpaxrmje H rana je "nO).lHrHYT" y L\pKBH CB. Bacxpceisa Y Jepycannay. 0).1 osor nocnemser norahaja "B03}lBHlKeae" KpCTa cnana ce je).lHOM roznrum.e y CBUM npxaaxa XPHlllhaHCKOr napcrsa

J(aH B03).1BHlKelha 'laCHOr Kpcra nocrao je HapO,!lHH npaaanx 11CTO'lHOr xpnurhaucsor napcraa, rrorryr HeKHX xacnnjnx llPlKaBHHX rrpaanaxa KPCT, 3BaHH'IHO o6e.rIemje Llapcrna 1l0CTaBJbeHO na CBHM jaBHHM arpanaxra H yHHq,opMaM3, 3BaHH'lHO cY Tor nana nonarna enackomr H CBeIllTeHHUH. OHH cY KPCTOM 6narOCHJbaJIH -rerapa CTpaae CBeMHpa, ).10K cy BepHHL\H noaaarsana "rOCIlOAe nOMHJIYj". Osaj ofipen ce H ).IaHaC npum y xpaMOBHMa nocrre cse-raaor H3HOllleaa H nonaaaisa Kpcra aa xpajy cJIYlK6e npaaaasaor 6AeHuja KOjH JlOna3H H3a BeJlHKOr CJIaBOCJIOB.JI.a aa jyrpelhY.

Tponap oeor npasnaxa KOjH je, Morno 61-1 ce pehn, 6HO "HaUHOHaJIHa XHMHa" xoja ce H3BOJlJ1na y 3BaHH'lHHM npnmrxaaa y xpnnrhancxaxr uapCTBHMa BH3aHTHjH H PYCHjH, Y noserxy je npencraarsao Mon6y Bora zta crrace aapon.na nonapn nooeny y pary H caxysa uapCTBO "CHJIOM Kpcra", J(aHac cy H rponap H CBe ).Ipyre necsre xoje ce H3BOne Tor ).IaHa "OnYXOBJbeHe" jep cy H "IlPOTHBHHUH" ana H rpeunra ).IYXOBHa 6Hha, yxrsyuyjyha l)aBona H lhe[,OBY BOjCKY, a H33HB "IlpaBOCnaBHH xpiuuhann" 33MeHHO je HMeHa BnaJ.(ajyhHx 3B3HH'lHHKa napcraa

Cnacu, Fecnone, aaport CBOj H EJIarOCJIOBH HaCJJt):ICTBO csoje, 6JIarOBepHoM H XPHCTOJby6HBOM po,[l,y HameM ).Iapyj no6eAY Ha,!l npOTUBHHL\UMa, U KpCTOM CBOjHM '1YBaj caoje IImTeJbe. (rponap)

Ha KpCT CH 6uo Y3AHTnyT )lparOBOJbHO, XpUCTe Eome, HaMa, CBOM HOBOMmHTeJLCTBY Koje HOCHTBoje HMe, rronapa eaoje camllJLelhe; CBOjOM CHJIOM paaaeeena EJIarOBepHU H XPUCTOJby6UBU pO)J; aam Aapyjyliu My no6eAY HaA npoTllBHuuuMa; aexa UMa ToOjy nosroh y60p6u, opymjeMupa,no6e)lY Koja cerre Mome oAY3eTU. (KOH)J;aK)

143

TIpa3HI1K B03)lBlIlKelLa '1aCHOr Kpcra, npexaa I1Ma 0'111- rnegHo "rrOnl1rWIKO" nopexno, I1Ma BeOMa 3Ha'lajHo Mecro y QPKBI1 nanac. On je ry ca HaMa sao )laH rrocra H MonllrBe, )laH Ka,I1a ce rrO,I1CehaMO ,I13 je KpCT je)lllHH 3H3K npenaa uaurer nornynor npenasan,a, n na ce HaIIIe cnacea,e He ocrsapyje HeKHM 3eMaJhCKllM "rr06egaMa" seh jeLlHHoM npasoxr, rpajnov rr06e)lOM pacnehesr XPllCTOBHM II HallillM capacnmsaaesr c fbllM.

Kan rrO)ll1lKeMO KPCT 11 KJIafbaMO ce npen fbl1M ca crpaxov 11 rr060lKHoIIIhy, 06jaBJbyjeMo na rrpnnanaao Llapcrsy xoje nnje ,,0)] osora csera" , 11 )]a cy HaM je):(I1HI1 MCTI1Hl1rH H rpajnn cyrpahann CBerHTeJbH y "rpmy EOlKHjeM" (Erp, 2:19; JeB. 11:10; OpK. 21-22).

TIPBH crapoaaaernn ogJIOMaK xojn ce -nrra na Be'leplLeM ronopn 0 ,,)]pBery" xoje ropxy BO)]Y npernapa y cnarxy - CMMBon )J,pBera KPCT3 (2. Maj. 15:22 - 16:1). )J,pym ognoMaK Hac ncnceha na I'ocnon KalKfbaBa M ncnpanna OHe KOj e aornr H .na je TIpeMy)]pOCT ,,'[wHO O«HHOTHO OHHMa KO jH ce xnarajy aa ILY, H KO je roa npaor cpehau je" (Ilpc, 3:11- 18). H Y nocnanuun ce rDBOPH a KpCTY H xaace na je Kpcr "oHHMa KOjH ce cnacasajy ... CHn3 EOlKlIja H MYIIPOCT EOlKHja" (1. Kop, 1:18--25).

Tpehrr O)lnOMaK 113 Crapor sasera, H3 KILHre npopoxa Hcanje, rDBOpl1 HaM 0 "rpaLlY rOcnOLllLeM" rne he sajermo lKliBeTI1 11 J eupejn H He3Ha50IIIQl1 11 "rramne" npert nore Bory J.l "n03Ha1iem lIa caM [a rOClIO)lCnaCHTe.Jh THOj H H30aHHTeJL TOOj, CHJIHH JaKOOJLeO" (Hc. 60:11-16). aBO MeCTO ce gl1peKrHO O)lHOCI1 na EOlKHjJ.l rpm rue he ce JbynJ.l xrraaarn npen fberOBI1M CTOrraJIHMa; H ya CTI1X ncansra KOjH ce 1I0HaBJba TOKOM cnYlK6Il 1I0311B3jyhil H3C na "rraAaMo K CTOrraJIHMa ucry lLerOOHX", oner IlMaMO ynyhnsan,e H3 Caern xpcr (TIc. 98/9:5, 109/110:111T)l),

Kpcry THOMe l<.lIalLaMO ce XpHCTe, H CBeTo nacspcen.e Tooje rreaasro II CJIaBIIMO;

OBa nenrpanaa XllMHa npanraxa B03)lBHlKelLa 'IaeIIOr KpCTa, KOjll Y QPKBll rpaje ocasr rtaaa, rtesa ce MHOrD nyra, Ha cneroj Jhrryprnjn 3aMe!hyje Tpacaero. Y06Il'lajeHil aHHlifJOHll 3aMefbyjy ce ollpel]eHHM CTHXOBilMa H3 ncanava xoja nHpeKTHO yrryhyjy H3XPllCTOBO pacrrehe aa KpCTY (ITc. 21/2,73/4,98/9). Hajyrpen.y -nrra ce J euanhen,e Cll. anocrorra J OO3Ha y KOMe XPilCTOC KalKe na he, xan 6y.ue

144

rronnrnyr ca 3eMJbe, CBe npusyha ce511 (JH. 12::28-36). )J,PY[,l1 jCB3Hl]eJbCKll 0)lnOM3K xoju ce -nrra na cneroj Jlrrryprnjn je nee 0 crpanan.y 113 ncror jenanhen.a.

3Ha'lH, aa )laH B03ABlllKe!ha xacnor Kpcra xpmuhaua ce 113HOBa jasno rrocnehyjy pacrrerosr I'ocnony H otiehanajy My CBOjy JIIl'lHy O)laHOCT xnarsajyhn ce H>eroBllM cBeTHM cronarnrxra rrpIlKOB3HllM 33 lKllBOTBOPHll KpCT. To je 3H3'1efbe OBO[' CBeTO, )laHa 1I0CTa H rroxajatsa y QPKBH nanac.

145

)J,PYrH TIP A3HHl(H

CBaKOr ,lIaHa y ro,llHHH y TIpaBOCJIaBHoj QPKBH ce onaje nosacr onpeheaou CBeTHTeJDY HJIH CBeTOM norahajy H3 rsene ncropaje. Ilopen ,lIBaHaeCT, paaaje rroMeHynlx BeJIHKHX npasaana, y qHTaBOj TIpaBOCJIaBHoj [(PKBH II II3BeCIaH 6poj npyrnx upasnaxa npocrtann.a ce ca O).lpeljeHHM ).IYXOBHHM II JIHTypnljcKIIM nocrojaircrno«, TIPBII Meljy OHIIMa xoje CBII rrpa!30CJIaBHII CJIaBe cy rrpa3HIIUH CB. JOBaHa KPCTHTeJb3 aa xora XPHCIOC KaJKe,lla "HlijeAaH li3Meljy pohemrx 0/1. ",eRe nnje ce nojaano aehn" (MI. 11:11;, JIK. 7:28). ArrOCTOJICKH rrpa3HHUH ce rasohe crtane y CBHM xpauosnva, HapOqHTO rrpa3HHK CB. anOCTOJIa Tlerpa H IIaRJIa KOMe nperxozm uponucann rrepiron rrocra, HeKII ,lIpyrH CBeIHTeJDH ce H3Y3eTHO nourryjy 1:1 lUHPOM CBeTa, xao CB. HHKoJla HJIH CR. 'hophe, npopou Hnrrja, apxaaren Maxajno, sajemto ca jepapcnrea, CB. BaCHJIHjeM BeJIHKHM, CD. JODaHOM 3JIaTOYCTHM H CB. rpHropHjeM EOrOCJIOBOM.

CBaKa noxecna npana HMa jeztan rtpaannx KOjH je aa fhy nocefiao ana-rajan. Y Tp-rxoj UPKBH TO cy CB. CnUpH,llOH, CB. )J,UMUTpHje, CB. Hexrapnje, y PYCKoj UPKBH CB. Ceprnje, CB. Ccpadnoa, CD. TI1XOH U CB. BJla)lIIMHP; CB. Cana y Cpncxoj UpKBH HJIH CB. repMaH y AMepHqKoj.

Ilopen OBHX rrpanrrrxa nojemma-rrnrx HaQHOHanHHX npxaea, uocrojn 11 npaxca onpehenax MeCTa, rpaaosa II MaHaCTHpa,lla JIHTyprHjcKlI npocnaarsajy CBeIe JmqHOCTH HnH norahaje KOjl:l onrosapajy fhl:lXOBHM corrCTBeH11M 11HIepeClIMa WIll Jl(eJDaMa. Taxo, nocroje na npnxep HeK}! CBeTIITeJDH KOj11 ce ca BeJIlIKlIM YBalKaBaIbeM npocnaanajy xa sprro MaJIO MeCTa Y lJ,PKDH MOJl():{a qaK ua cano jeruror« MeCTY rue HMajy nooefian ana-raj aa BepH11Ke.

Tpe6a HarrOMeHYT11 na y TIPaBOCJIaBHOj [(PKBlI JI11TYprnjcxn npa3HII[(H HHCY "IlHCTI:ITYl.I,Hje" xoje crsapajy HeK11 [(pKBeHH aYTopHTeTH onaojeno ort unrepeca 11 npn CTaHKa napona, lJ,pKBeHH npaamma, rra sax 11 KaHOHH3aQHja CBeTHTeJb3, YBeK UP011CTIIqe H3 limBe npnapxeIJOCTH xpaurhancxor napona )J,a HeMa napornror mrrepeca H 110lUIOBafha onpehene CBeTe JIHqIJOCIH, He 611 6WIO HII mrryprrrjcxor npaaaoaarsa Y aeHY HJIH rserosy =acr. Mel)YIHM, Ka,n ce oco6a jeAHoM rrpnaaaaa CBeT11TeJDa, a ympheno je na cax Bcr npeacraarsa OBY oco6y xao CBOr lKHBor CBenOKa H CBenOKa aeroBor Ilapcrsa, OH).Ia upxaena

146

jepapxnja YCTaHOBH onaj AaH xao rrpa3H11K 11 aa aera ce rnuny cJIYJK6e 11 KOMUOHyjy MeJIO):{Hje KOJe he ce ynoTpe6JDaBaT11. Y'qeCTaHOCT 11 11HTeH3HTeT rrpOCn~BJDafha 3aBMcilhe orrna caxto on BOJDe naporra, H xan ce JenHOM YCTaHOB11 []pa3HI1K MOlKe rta HeCTaHe casro OpraHCKH, CJlllqHO xao IIlTO ce H nojanno. OR aehe H 3aHCTa He MOJKe 611II1 "YKHHYT" HI1KaKBHM ,neKpeTOM upKBeH11X B.l1aCTH.

147

5

CBET A nHTYPrHJA

CBETA flMTyprMJA

Pes JlDTypruja 3Ha'lH 3ajel(HH'lIm pall: HJlH 3ajeIl:HH'lKO nenonaa.e. CBeTa Jlu rypruja je 3ajeAHH'lKH pan Tlpaso CJJaBHe upxse. To je janno nenosaree npunanxnxa IJ,pKBe 3BaHH'lHO oKynJbeHI1X aao aajcnanna Hapona EO)Jmjer. Pe-r UPKB3, xao UITO ce cehaao 03Ha'!aBa rpyny HJlH 3aje):lHHUY JbYAH HapO'lHTO 0n:a6paH.HX H H3ABojeHHx na H3BeAY onpehen« 3aAaTaK.

EOlKaHcTBeHa Jlnryprnja je 3aje):lHWlKIf '1HH npanoC.J1aBHHX xpnurhaua 3BaHH'!HO OKYUJbeHIfX na '!HHe I1paBOCJlaBHY UPKBy. To je '1HH IJ,pKBe xojy je Eor oxynao na 6H l-beHH '1.J1aHOBH y jennoj 3aje)l,HI1UH C.J1YlKHJIH Eory, MO.J1HJIH ce, rreaann, CJIylIlaJ1H Pes EOlKHjy, nOY'IaBa.J1H ce EOlKHjHM aanoaecruaa, npnaocana ce6e tinaroaapeha Y XpHCTY Bory Ouy H)l,a 6H CTeKJlH lKHBO I1CKYCTBO EOlKHjer se-iaor Ilapcrsa cjemraaannr ce C I1CTI1M OHI1M XPI1CTOM KOjH je CBeTHM )J,YXOM npncyraa y CBOM naporry.

Kon npaBOC.J1aBHI1X xpaurhaaa CBeTa Jhrryprnja ce YBeK CJlYlKH na )l:aH J'ocnona,a, a TO je HeAeJLa, ",ll,aH nocrre Cariara", KOjl1 je CHMBOJll1'!aH sa npen AaH craaparsa H aa []OCneAI-bI1 ),IaH - H.J1H KaKO je Ha3BaH y CaeTOM npenau.y, OeM" A3H - Ilapcrsa EOlKHjer. To je nan XPI1CTOBOr nacxpcen.a H3 MPTBI1X, nau EOlKl1jer CYAa H nofiene KOjl1 cy npencxasana npOpOI\H, )l:aH rOCnO,LI1b1l KojH YBO,ll,H npHcYCTBO H curry "uapcrBa xoje he nohn'' xoje neh, nocrojn y )[(!1BOTY Y OBOM canannsea cBeTY·

CBeTa Jhcryprnja ce CJIylKl1 y IJ,PKBI1 11 Y cnpeheae npa3HH'IHe ),I3He. Y M8HaCTI1pI1Ma, K8Te),lpanHI1M xpaMOBI1Ma 11 HeKI1M BehHM napoxnjcxmr XpaMOBI1M8 06H'!HO ce CJlylKH cBaKO),lHeBHO, OCI1M sa spesre BeJlHKOr nOCTa xana ce 360r cnor IlaCX8JlHOr xapaxrepa He cnyzor ceAMH"lHI1M ,!1aHI1Ma (BH):l11 norrraan,e KaKO ce IlOCTI1).

Kao 3ajeAHH'IKH '1I1H Haporta EOlKHjer, CBeTa mrrypruja y Ilpasocnasnoj xpnmhancxoj 3aje):lHI1[(I1 MOJKe ce 6IIJIO xor nana cnY)KHTI1 caxro jenannyr. Cnn npl1na),lHI1UI1 IJ,pKBe Mopajy ce OKyIlHTI1 aajemro ca CBOjHM nacrapov y jenao speve 11 aa j eznr OM MecTy. OBHM ce ooyxnarajy xax H Mana rreua 11 onojsan xoja 0):\ naua caor y JJaCKa y IJ,PKBY Kp03 xpurreae 11 MI1pOIlOMa3al-be IlOTlIYHO ysecrsyjy y naryprnjcxoj 3aje),lHI1UH. YueK CBD, yaeic aajenao, OBO je Tpa):lHI\110HanHH 113pa3 I1paBOCnaBHe upxne 0 csero j Jlnryprnja.

360r CBOr APYlKeBHor xapaxrepa, csery Jlrrryprnjy HI1Ka),la He Mory cnylKHTI1 CaMI1 CBeIllTeHHIJ;I1, npI1BaTHO. HHKa,tIa

151

ce He MOlKe cnylKllTI1 caao aa jenne, a aa npyre He, neh YBeK aa CBe. HI1Ka,1la ce He MOJ[(e crryaorrn pana onpehennx monnrx uan-eaa, HIfTll pana nexnx noce6HI1X, 113Y3eTHI1X HaMepa. Crora nocroje 11 yotiasajeno je na ce aa caeroj J1I1TypmjIf rosope HapO'lI1Te MOJI6e sa 60neCHe IfnIf O,1lcYTHe, IfnIf sa nexe nocefiae aanepe IfJIIf rtortyxnare, ann He nocrojn caera Jlaryprnja xoja 6llce CJIY>KIfna 113Y3eTHo sa aexe nojcmurue nrm aa nocetiao If311BojeHe HaMepe HJIH qIfJbeBe. CBeTa Jhrryprnja je YBeK "pa,!lU CBUx U aa cae."

Kaxo CBeTa JIHTyprHja nocrojn casro na 6ll npencraarsana 30aHIf'lHI1, coe06YXBaTHIf 'lHH MOJIHTOe, MOrJIO 6H ce nOMHCJIHTH na je TO casro jeJ(3H on MHorHX 06JIHKa rr060lKHOCTH, 'laK He HH najnehn. Caera Jlarypruja nnje 'lHH JIWlHe n060lKHOCTH. Hnje MOJlHTOeHa cnYlK6a. To HHje caao jenaa on caerax rajnn. Csera Jlnryprnja je jerma sajerma-rxa CEeTa rajna HajCYIIlTHHcKHjer 5Ifha casre Llpxae, To je jenao cncrorajaacao o6jaBJbHEafbe cyurrmre Llpsse xao 3ajenHm~e EOJIUlje na He6y H aa 3eMJbI1. To je jennucrneno COeTOTajHHcKo orxpanen.e Ilpxae xao MHCTH'lKOr Terra H HeEeCTe XpI1CToBe.

Kao lIeHTpaJIHH MHCTH'lKH 'lHH 'lI1TaBe Ilpxse, CBeTa Jlnrypraja je rro zryxy yaex nacapcna, To je ysex 06- jann.rraan.e sacspcnor Xpacra neroeosr xapony. To je ysex aanasaa,e aorsorsopaor L(yxa. YBeK sajenmma ca Boron Oueer, Caera rnrrypruja, crora, HHKa,!la HHje TYlK5ana'lKa HH TeWHTeJbCKa. Hnxana He aapascaaa MpaK HI1 CMPTHOCT oaora CBeTa. Yaex je H3pa3 H nOlKHOJbaj ae-mor lKHBOTa Llapcrna EnarOCJIOEeH:e Tpojnne,

CEeTa Jlirryprnja xojy CJIaOH Ilpasocnaaua upxsa 300e ce J1uTyprnja CB. Joaaaa 3J1aTOYCTor. Ta je rnrryprnja xpaha 0):( T3E. JIUTYPfuje CR. BaCHJUIja Benaxor xoja ce CJIYXUI casto .necer nyra y TOKY npsuene rO,!1HHe. 06e naryprnje cy coojy naxaunsy ¢OPMY ,o:06HJIe oep003THO nOCJIe neaeror sexa CBeTllTeJbH 'lHja HMeH:a Hoce HHCY If X narmcana 6aIIl y ODOM o6nHKY KaKaB ztanac HMajy. MeI)YTHM, caCBHM je CHrypHO ,[(a cy enxapncrnjcxe MOJlHTBe y caaxoj on fbHX 6HJIe ¢OPMY JIHCaHe j OIIl Y sersprox H neTOM sexy sana cy OBH CBeTHTeJbH lKHOeJIH H zterrosann y lJ,PKOH.

Cnera Jltrrypruja HMa,o:Ba rnaanancna Ilpuaje oKynJLIIlLe Ha3BaH cnHaKCHC. OH OO,!lH rrOpeKJIO on crapoaaseruux oxynrsan,a y caaaroraxa, H ycpenaurrea je y o6jaOJbHEafb y

152

11 coaepuanan-y Pe'lH EOlKl1je. L(pyrH neo csere.rlarypraie je eaxapncrajcsa lKpTB3. Ooaj neo BO,o:H nopexno 0,[( cTap03aBeTHOr 60l'OCJIYlKefba y xpaay, coeIIITeHH'lKHX lKpTaoa Hapona EOlKHjer; H qeHTpaJIHOr cnacouocaor norahaja Crapor: aanera: Tlecaxa (nacxe).

Y lJ,pKBH Honora sanera Hcyc XPI1CT?C je )I(ll~a Pe-r EOlKllja, a y npsox ):(eJly cnere JIHTyprllJe o6JaBJbYJe ce H coaepuasajy xpHIIlnaHcKajeoaHljeJba H arrOCTOJlCKH cnHCH. H y lJ,PKBH Hosora aasera, l\eHTpaJIHH cnaCOHOCHH norahaj jecre jenaa canpiuena, ne-nra H ofiyxsarxa lKpToa Hcyca XPHCT3, jeL\HHOr IIpoocoeUITeHHKa KOJH je H Jarrse EOlKHje 3aKJIaHO sa cnacesse CBeTa, HOB~ IIacxa. Ha cseroj JIHTypmjH BepHH xpmuhaax Y'leCToYJY y,[(06P?BOJbHOM XPllCTOOOM caMonpHHOIIlefbY Ouy, UOBpIIleHOM JeUHOM H aa cnarna aa KpCTY CHJIOM Caercr L(yxa. KP03 ooy jeUHHcTBBHY XpHCTOOY JKpTBy 11 Y iso], sepnn xpnumanu npaxeurhyjy ce 60roM.

L(yro npevena je y lJ,PKBll BJIa,!lana npasca ,o:~ ce na rrpaa neo cnere JIHTyprHje npnxe CBI1 Jby,o:H, 1l0K Je UpyrH neo 6HO caxo aa OHe 30aHH'lHO nocseheae XpHCTY, KpIIlTefbe!" H MI1pOrrOMa3afbeM y Llp KB 11. HeKpIIlreHHMa ce HHJe ,o:onYIIlTaJJO 'laK Hlf na 6yUY npacyrmr ,o:OK ce npnaoce napoaa H sepauua npaaeurhyjy. Taxo je npnn neo CBeTe Jlnryprnje Ha3BaH JIHTYprHja OrJIameHHX, IIlTO he peha, OHHX KOjH ce y'le xpl1IIlhaHCKOJ sepn na 6H KpIIlTefbBM H MHponOMa3afbeM YIIlnH y lJ,PKBY. Ha3BaHa je, H3 o-nrrnenmrx paanora, H JIHTYpfnjoM Pequ. L(pyrll rteo CBeTe JIHTypmje ,o:06HO je HMe JIHTYprHja RepHHX.

Haxo ce naaac y IIpaBOCJIaOHoj npxsn, yrnaanov, n0300JbaOa nenpaaoc.rannrea xpaurhannua, 'laK H nexpnurhaaaaa ,[(a npncycrayjy Jlnryprnja ~epHHX, y caeroj TajHH npmenrhasaa-a Y'leCTBYJY caao npanamnunr npaEOCJIaBHe npxne KOJH cy nornyito nocseheua y-ren.y H lKHBJbefbY noasocnaaae nepe OHaKO KaKO je OHa caxynana, ofijaarsena H KaKO ce BpIIlHJla y lJ,PKBH, TOKOM fbeHe ucropnje,

Y rYMa'lefbY csere Jltrryprnje xoje CJIeJlH, YCMepHheMO CBOjy rraacrsy aa OHO IIlTO ce ,[(BIIlaBa lJ,PKBH na fbeHOM ,,3ajenHH'lKOM nenosan.y". 4HHehH 000 nOKYIIlaheMO ,o:a rrponpcuo ,IlO TeMeJbHOr H CYIIlTHHCKor ana-reaa rnrrypruje sa xoaexa, aa fberoB lKllBOT H fberOB CBeT. ~o he 6HTH KOHa'lHO onnajaae on TYMa'lefba cOBTeJIHTyprHJe

153

no KOMe ce cny)!(6a rperapa xao ApaMa xojy H3BOAl1 CBeIiITeHCTBO, KOjOj napon rrpl1CYCTByje 11 y KOjOj CBaKl1neO oaaasaea HeKU acnexr XPI1CTOBOr JI(HBOTa 11 nenoaaa,a (rj. rrpOCKOMHUl1ja oanasana XPUCTOBO poherse; MaJIU BXOU no-teras aerOBor jaaaor nenoaarsa, jeaanhen,e nponosenaae, BeJIUKH BXOU IJ;BeTu HTU.) ... OBaKaB Haql1H TYMaqeaa CBeTe rnrryprnje je l13YM KOjl1 je, l1aKO MOJKua llHTepeC3HT3H II HHCllHP3THB3H aa HeKe, llOTfrYHO Tyl) npaaow aaa-ren.y 11 cnpcn CBeTe Jlrrryprnje y IIP3BOCJI3BHOj I1PKBlf.

154

TIPOCKOMH)J;I,fJA

Ilpe npasor noxerxa csere Jlrrryprttje, CBeliITeHHK YJIa3H Y xpaer ya ozrpeheue MOJIUTBe 11 06JIa:rH CBOjy JII1TyprujcKY OAe)!(AY· 3aTUM OAJIa3U no Mecra IIpeAJlomeu.a na upnnpeua xJIe6 M BMHO sa CBeTO Ilprrtemhe. Osaj neo rnrrypruje 30Be ce nporeeac lfJlH npOCKOMH,[lllja, IIlTO 3HaqH llpHllpeMa.

,ll,aHaIIlaH 06nHK llPOCKoMHUHje narnpa, BepOBaTHO H3 -rerpxaecror sexa. K3U enacxon eJIY)!(lf CBeTY Jlrrryprnjy, npOCKoMHUHja ce ofiaan.a rrenocpenno rrpe npnnocae JII1Tl1je Ha3BaHe BeJIJlKII BXOA. Haase, BPIIllf ce rrpen no-reran Jlrrrypruje pe-rn,

Ha npocKoMHUl1jH CBeIIITeHI1K aajnpe ncexe qeTBopoyraoHI1 neo xrrefia, TPa,lll1Ul10HaJIHO Ha3BaH npocljJopa, IIlTO 3HaqH npaaomen,e. Taj neo xJIe6a naanna ce Jarrse, Ilpencrasrsa Xpucra, "XJJeO mHDOTa ... KOj H je cmuae C He5eca, Jarrse Eomllje xoje pUMa rpex caera' (JH. 3:29, 6: :32-15).

,ll,OK CBeIIITeHHK ce-re CBeTIl Arnen (Jarn,e) O,D, xne6a IIpOcrpope, roaopn CTI1XOBe H3 ITpOpOlIITB3 Hcanjtmor: Kao OBIja H3 KJJaILe Oil BoljeH ... (He, 53:7-8). OH ce-re ceern Arnen TaKO na rresar KOjHM je npocrpopa aanexahena, ocraae na spxy, y cperiamr, ITe:r3T je KE3).IpaT ca cHM60nHMa llcyc Xpacroc (IC XC) na spxy H noiie~a (NI KA) ncnon Tara. CBeTIl Arnett ce 3arilM sacena 0,D,03,D,0 Y 06nllKY xpcra rta 6lf ce rraxo Morao il3JIOMlfTil aa qeTlfpl1 zrerra K3).I nohe npesse sa CBeTO TIpH'IeIIIii.e (Blf,D,1l nornaan-e Ilpnxeurii.I1Baae). CBeIIlTeHIlK CHMBOnll'lHO npobonc je.!laH xpaj Aruena nllTyprH'IKlIM HOJKeM TpaAHIjlfOHaJIHO Ha3BaHilM KOIlJLe, narosapajyha pe-nr H3 Jenatrhersa no JOBaHY 19:34-35.

TIoIIITO CHIIa BHHO llOMelIIaHO C BOnOM y nyrap, CBelllTeHI1K crasn qaCTHUY xrreoa rra ,D,nCKOC rropen caeror Arnena, y 3HaK cehaa,a H3 Boroponauy. 3aTilM ce aa gllCKOC pehajy xacrnue xne6a y 3HaK ceharsa na co. JOBaHa KpCTHTeJha, npopoxe, anocro.ne, jepapxe, MY'IeHllKe, IIO).IBHJKHI1Ke, acuenarerse II qilTan HII3 npasezmaxa ya noceeno 1I0Mllaaae CBeTlfX xoja ce upasuyjy Tor naxa, Ha xpajy ce na UIICKOC crasn xacrnua xne6a Y 3HaK cehaa,a xa cseraren.a qllja ce mrryprnja cnyxa,

Tlopen rora aa AllCKOC ce CTaBJha jy If -racrnue xrtefia aa Ha,lIJIe)!(HOr ernrcaoua, aa rpahaacxe anacrn ).IpJKaBe II sa

155

CBe BepHHKe, lKHBe H MpTBe, orter rroMHlhyliH HMeHa OHHX xoja cy HapO'lHTO 3Ha'lajHll aa )J.aTY JIOKaJIHY aajemruuy.

,D,IlCKOC H nyrup ce 3aTHM noxpnjy cneuaianaaa noxposaxa, )J.OK CBenlTeHHK roaopa ncarraxr 92/93 II npyre CTllXOBe M3 ncanar-ra II npnaoca TaMjaH. Ha xpajy OH rOBopn cnenehy MomuBY:

156

Bome, Eoace Hall, KOjH CH nOCJ1ao He6eCKH XJ1e6, xpauy QeJIOMe CBeTY, Tocnona uamera H Bora .Hcyca XPHCT3 Cnacrrrersa H .H36aOHTeJba H ,D,06poTBopa, KOjH Hac 6J1arOCHJha H ocsehyje; TH CaM 0J1ar0CJ10BH OBO IIpe)J.J1omeILe H npHMH ra y cooj Ha)J.He6ecHH mpTOeHHKj nOMeHH xao 6J1ar H QOBeKOJhy61fo OHe KOj" TH ra rrpaaecotue, H Hac aeocyheae casyaa] npn ceeurreaonejcray 60maHcToeHHx TajHH TOOjHX. Jep ce CBeTH H npocnaarsa npesacao H BeJIH'IaHCTOeHO HMe Tooje OQa H CHHa H Caerora ,D,yxa, cana H YBeK H y aexese BeKOBa. AMHH.

3a OBOM MOJlllTBOM )J.OJla3H MaJlH OTrrYCT H 6J1arOCJlOB, H TI1Me ce aaapurasa cnyxtia npocxovnnaje ...

IIPOCKoMll)J.Hja ce npanasno KaCHO pasnnna y HCTOPHjll CBeTe Jlrrrypraje. OHa oana-raaa osynrsarse '1HraBe U;pKBe EOlKHje y jenaa BeJlllKH ca6op: Xpncroc My je I'rrana, aajenao ca EoropO)J.HQOM II CBllM rrpananmnnosa aenor Terra, KOjH cy eeh npocnann.ena C lhl1M Y npacycrsy OQa, 3aje)J.HO ca CBHM BepHI1M Y'leHHQHMa aa 3eMJbH. IlpoCKoMI1JJ.I1ja jacao noxaayje na je eaxapacrujcxa .narypraja YBeK '1HH nene U;pKBe H lheHe rrraae Hcyca Xpncra H YBeK npanocn "CBHMa H aa CBe."

157

EnArocnOBEHOQAPCTBO

nOCJIe rrpOCKOMH,IUfje CBeUlTeHHK (HJIH l')aKOH) OKa,L1H OJITap, HKOHe H '1I1IaB xpa«. ):{OK K3,Il;H MeCTO Ilpennozcen-a roBOPM CTHXOBe KojHMa ce ucnoaena nyaoha XpHCTOBor UPHCYCTBa, Y rpo6y, y CMpTH, Y pajy, C necae crpane Ony, "CBe acnyrsaaajyha Heorpainrsemr." 11 50/51 rrcanaa: nOMUJlyj Me Eome.

nOCJIe Kal')eaa CBeillTeHCTBO rosopn MOJIHTBY Hape Hetecrcn, MOJIehl1 aa rrpncycrno Caeror ):{yxa fOB ope M aHl')eJICKH nosnpas: Cnaaa na 8HCOHaMa Eory, 0 aa leMJLO MOp Meljy JLY,[IUMa 6Jlar080JLeu.e. Ilapcxe rtsepn na HKOHOCT3CY cy crnopene H rrO'llfae Jlnrypraja

npeo OrJIaIll3B3ae aa cseroj JII1TyprHjH OTKpHBa CyWTHny '1HTaBe cJIYlK6e:

EJlaI'OCJIOBeHO Hapcrse Qua 0 COMa 0 C8eTOI' ,rJ,yxa, caaa 0 Y8eK 0 y 8eKOBe BeKOBa.

OBHM pe'lHMa caenrreaocrryzorren, objaarsy]c HCXO,I:\HWTe H llHJL CBeTe cnyxfe Hapona EOlKHjeI', caao aaa-reue H canpzcaj '1HTanOr mrryprnjcaor '1HHa. Ilapcrao Eoamje, xoje je Hcyc XPHCTOC, CHH EOlKlfjH, ,Il;OHeO y osaj CBeT, aeh nnana y BCpHHM Y'lCHHuHMa XPHCTOBHM rrpl1CYCTBOM cane Cneror ):{yxa.

Ilapcrno EOllmje je Be'lHH lKHBOT y aajenaamr ca Borcu y JLy6aBH H UOCJIYWHOCTH aeroBoj 60lKaHcKoj BOJ.bH. To je lKHBOT y jenHHcTBY ca CBeToM Tpojnnov; lKHBOT KOjH ce lKHBH xa Ouy, KP03 CHH3, Y CBeToM):{Yxy. To ie lKHBOT KOjH je XPHCTOC,[IaO J.bY,I:\HMa CBOjHM osarmohcssea, pacnehesr, aacspcen.en H cnanou. To je lKHBOT KOjHM Hapon EOlKl1jl1 rpeda JOIll y OBOM CBeTY zta lKHBH.

EJIarOCJIOBHTH UapCTBO EOlKHje 3Ha'iH BOJIeTI1 ra xao CBOj Haj,Il;palKH nocen, O,I:\rOBOp napona aa o6jaBJLilllaH>C CBeWTeHHKOBor 6JIaroCJIOBa je pesjy AMoH WTO 3Ha'iH TaKO aexa fiyne, To je nocrojaacrseaa ncrapnanaje saacra 6narOCJlOB Llapcraa Sozcajer- ortrosapajyha II H3 MecTy. To je 3B3HH'IHa ncrapna na je Llapcrso CTBapHO ",Il;paroueHH 6Hcep" sa BepHHKe, KOjH he OHH, nourro cy ra je,I:\HOM npoaamrm, sorrera H cnyacara MY H lKCJIeTH )la ra HMajy sayees (JIKK. 13:14).

158

CaMO CBeTa Jlmypraja H npyre CBeTe rajne H I\pKBeHe cnYlK6e xoje cy y uO'leTKY 6Hne y OKBHPY CJIaBJ.beH>a eaxapncrnje, xao IllTO cy xpnrrerse, MHporrOMa3aH>e 11 fipa«, rrO'lI1H>Y OBI1M CBe'laHI1M 6JIarOCJIOBOM Llapcrsa EOlKHjer.

159

BEJII1KA JEKTEHllJA

TIoCJIe o6jaaJhllBalb3 noxerxa noje ce BeJlHK3 .jeKTeHuja. OBOM jeKTeHlljoM noumse CBaKa rnrryprnjcxa cJIY2K6a y TIPaBOCJIaBHOj I1PKBll, xao H npaKTH'lHO cne csere rajne H cnenaianae cJIY2K6e. To je caeofiyxsarrra MOJIHrBa U;pKBe aa CBe. Cacrojn ce OL\ MOJI6ll (IIp036e) aa soje napon onronapa: Focnone, nOMHny.j.

BeJIHK3 jexrenuja no-nose MOJIllTBaMa "y MllPY" H ,,3a MHp." Hapon ce 3aTHM y jeKTeHHjH MOJIll sa csoje Be'lHO cnacesse; sa )],o6po6HT CBHX E02KHjllX l\pK3B3 H sa jennucrso CBllX; sa sepae H 6oro6oja2KJhHBe y naroj aajemnntn; aa enncxone, CBeIlITeHHKe, haxone H CaB upKBeHH xnap; aa aapon Ii ycranose aa xoje cy CBH O;af{lBOpHH; aa nnanapa, rpahaacxy BJIaCT H BOjCKY; aa )],aTH rpm, 3eMJhY II aa CBe rpanose H 3eMJhe; aa ):Io6po apesre Ii 06HJIHY 2KeTBY; sa nyrmrxe, sa 60JIeCHe, aa CTpmaJIHHKe H cyaose.

Ha xpajy, nOlIlTO cy on Bora 3aTpaJKHJIH H36aBJhelf>e ort CBHX HeBOJha Ii onaCHOCTH H If>erOBY 60lKaHcKY rrosrotr, cnaceise, MHJIOCT 11 3alllTI1TY, JhynH rrOMHIf>Y EoropoUHuy H cne CBeTe H npenajy ce6e, jeUHH npyre H CaB csoj 2KIDlOT XpHCTY Bory,

BeJIHKa jexremrja aaspmaaa ce CJIaBOCJIOBJheM H3MeIf>eHHM Cseroj Tpojnua KOjOj npHJIH'lH Oe'lHO CBaKa CJIaBa, xacr H noxnorsen,e. II oner H3pOU aaspurasa MOJIHTBY pexjy AMHII.

160

AHTll<bOHH

TIoCJIe BeJIHKe jexreanje, rrojy ce CTMXOBH nC3JIM3 HaMelf>eHH 33 onpeheny rrpHJIHI<Y. OOH nCaJIMH Ha3B3HH cy allTHljlollHMa jep cy ce uexana, a nouexan H nanac, rresarm Y use rreBHHIIe xoje cy jenaa npyroj orneaane. Ha csaxoj cuero] JIHTyprHjH nocroje TpH rpyrre aHTHcpOHa.

IIcTopHjcKH, aapon je nesao 3HTHcpOHe llJ.1YhH y cse-ranoj noaopun nperaa xpavy y KOMe je rpefiano ).1a ce CJIy2K11 CBeTa JII'ITyprHja rora ).13H3. J(aHac, HaKO cy rrOCTaJIH neo casre cJIY2K6e,jolIl YBeK ofipaayjy panocne rrpnnpexre aa yJIasax Y noxnorsea,e XPI1CTY Kp03 Pe-r J enaahena 11 npanoureu,e H rrpllMaH.e cneror Ilpn-reiuha.

TICarIMll, KOjll ce yo6ll'lajeHo nesajy xao aHTmpOHH CBeTe Jhrryprnje na J(aH I'ocnonn,a, cY nCaJIMI1 102/103 H 145/146. TIpa3HwlHllM ):IaHHMa y3HMajy ce ,UPYrHrrCaJIMH, OHM KOjll ce 6arn O)lHOCe xa onpehean rrpaanns. OBHM CTI1XOBHMa nonajy ce pedipena anesnama aa ozrpeherry npMJIllKY,

1I3a npyrur aHTHrjJoHa YBeK ce nesa XllMHa napa JyCTHHlljana Je):lHIJOpO,[lHH CUHe. To je XHMHa aepe Y 602KaHcKY rrpnpony Xpacrosy H Y nerono onannohen.e, pacnehe II nacxpceu.e, xao jenner- O,U CBeTe Tpojnue, "pa):(H aaurer cnaccssa,"

Ilopen ).1Ba arrrndiona II rtecsre JellHIIOPO,UHH CHile xoja rrpnnana csaxoj cseroj Jlnrypraja, neaa ce H rpehrr aHTHCPOH KOjll He,Uen,OM, Y Beli.HHH rrpaBOCJIaBHllX xpanosa 'lllHe bnaa<eHCTBa ll3 XpllCTOBe npononenn aa I'opn, no Jeaarrhersy CB. arrOCTOJIa Mareja (MT. 5:3~ 12). EJIameHCTB3 ce rrenajy ca HaneBOM Y3eTllM 0,[( pe-ur J(06por pa360jHHKa na KpCTY: CjeTH nac ce Tocnene, K3)l Ao1)elIl y ~apcTBo caoje (JIK. 23:42). Y np33HH'lHHM npHJII1KaMa rpcha asrru<l>OH CBeTe Jlrrryprnje 'lllHe noceono 0)],a6paHH CTHXOBH H3 ncanaaa II Tponap sa raj AaH.

161

MAJ1I1 BXO)J,

)J,OK ce nesa rpehn aHTlliJloH, 6llJlO nacy y mrraisy 6Jla)I(eHCTBa 6llJlO rponap npaannsa, BpUIH ce TaK03B8Hll M3JIH BXO):l (y Jl83aK). Marra sxonje csexana nnrnja CBeUlTeHCTBa upexra onrapy nohcna KallroM jeaanhersa. AKO cnyacn enncson KI-bI1ra jesaahersa UOHOCH MY ce Y cpemmy xpasia, Mel)y napon rue OH croja OU IIO'leTKa cnylK5e.

Tlocne Y3BllKa: Flpestyapocr, cssepno CTOjMO! CBeUITeHCTBO ynaan Ha napcxe UBepH ,[10K CBH neaajy XllMHy sxona:

npllljHTe, rrOK.JlOHHMO ce H npHnal(HHMO XpIiCTY; cnaca Hac Cane EomHjll ... Hac KOjll TH neaasro. AnHJlyja

Ilpe xpaja OBe XHMHe nonaje ce onpeheua CTHX, Y 3aBHCHOCTH OU rrp33HHKa. TaKO, na npnxrep, aKO je aertersa ouna he TO 6I1TH: BaCKPCJlIl 113 MpTBHX.

AKO CBeUITeHllK CJlYlKl1 CBeTY Jlrrryprttjy caxr, I1JlH ca l1aKoHoM, MaJlH BXO.u ce BpUIH OKO caeror Ilpecro.ra, a 3aTI1M no.naae y cpennuy xpana ca KI-bI1,OM J eBaHl)eJba, na 6H ce Kp03 uapcxe neepn SpaTHJIH Y OJITap, npahernr XIIMHOM sxona,

M3JIH EXO,[l je npno anasajuo xperaue aa cseroj JIHTyprlIjH. )J,OJIa3H 1133 OCHOBHor rnrryprnjcxor 'lliRa, a TO je oxynrsan.e nepnnxa y je.uI1HY 3ajeJJ:HHUY L(pKBe EOJlmje. MaJlII EXOJJ: je xperatse 'lIITaBe U:PKBe aeHOM lJlaBOM l-ICyCOM XPIICTOM, Y Jll1qHOCTll csenrreaocnyxorrersa, npcva o.nrapy KOjl1 CI1MBOJlHIIIe L(apcTEO EO)](Hje. To je xperaa.e oMoI'yileHo J eBaHl)eJbeM XPIICTOllI1M, flYTeM y Llapcrso. MOlKe ce OCTllapl1TH cavo aKO ce nohe aa l-ICYCOM, JI(]-jBOM Pexn EOlKlljOM y JbYUCKOM TeJlY (JH. 1:1-18).

He MOlKe ce npaha Bory OUy, OCHM Kp03 Xpncra, CHHa EOlKHjer (JH. 14:6). He MOlKe 611TH aajennnue ca Boroxr OueM OCHM Kp03 ncuyteasassc isercenx aanonecra xoje je nao Hcyc H xoje cy ofijaarsene y pe9HMa J esaahersa. )J,aKJle, J caanherse XpHCTa, CHHa H Pe=n EOlKHje, BOUH Hac y UHPeBHHY OqeBY 11 y Be9HH lKllBOT Bnazcene Tpojane Y qHje L(apCTBO y Jla3l:1MO H xoje .uOJlmBJbaBaMO aa cne roj JImypmj H L(pKEe.

npaKTHqHO rnenauo, MaJII1 BXOA ce He aaspuraaa YJl3CKOM cBeWTeHCTBa y OJITap H UOJlaCKOM UO CBeTOI' TIpeCTOJIa. )J,OBpwaBa ce TeK rreBHaeM Tpncaere XHMHC, aa apeve xoje

162

CBeIIITeHcTBO orrnasn no Mecra H3a CBeTOI' Ilpecrona (Ha3BaHor Foprse MecTo), raaa ce I'JIaBHH CBeIIITeHOcrryaorren, oxpeue H 6JIarOCJlOBH rrapon CBe'laRI1M 6H6JIIIjCKIIM n03JJ:paBOM: MHP cBHMa!

)J,OKje CBeIIITeHCTEO jour YBeK KOJJ: CBeTOI' Ilpecrorra, HapOA rreBaTponape H KOH):IaKe sa raj naa, OBO cy necxte xoje cnaae cnaconocae rtorahaje HJIH CBeTe JlH'lHOCTH, KOjH ce JlIITyprHjcKH npocnaan.ajy na oApelieHOM 60rOCJ1Y)Kea.y. Henereou OBe necve YBeK crrane XPHCTOBO nacxpceu,e H3 MpTBHX.

)J,OK ce OBe uecve nesajy CBeWTeHOCJlYlKHTeJb JIHTypI'Hje ce ncnpen orrrapa MOJIH sa onpourraj II OTrrYIIITel-be rpexosa nerroj 3aje.uHIIUII, TaKO .ua 6H nor y.uOCTOjHO cae Jby.ue ".ua H Y OBOMe -racy CTOjIIMO npen CJIaBOM )](prBeHHKa THor 11 JJ:a TH npllHOCHMO JJ:Y)KHO uoxnouea.e H CJlaEOCJIOBJbe", 3aTHM ce neaa Tpncaera necma auhena xoja ce HenpeKHl(HO xyje y npl1cYCTHY Llapcrua Eozcnjer. CBeTH Boace, Caeru Kpenxn, CBeTH EeCMpTHH! nOMHJlyj Hac! (Me. 6:1-5).

OBa sepanja rpacsere necve je neova crapor nopexna To je XHMHa Cneroj Tpojuun, y qnjoj rrpncyrnocrn ce cana HaJIa3e xpHIIInaHH na JlHTYPI'HjH. Y rrpl1cYTHOCTI1 Ilapcrna EOlKl1jer XPHCTOC H CBeTn )J,yx ocnocotin.asajy JbYlIe na aoce, rta paayraejy H H3BpIIIaBajy Pe-r EOlKl1jy xoja he HM 611TI1 ofijaarseaa ca Ilpecro.na Osrenor,

163

IIOCJIAHI1QA

3a BpeMe csexaaor rresatsa TpHCBeTe XHMHe Ilpecaeroj TpOjIIQH, CBelllTeHCTBO npnrraan roplheM MeCTY H3a cneror Flpecroria, 6J1arOCII.Jbajyl'm Xpncra ImjH cemr "H3 npeCTOJIY cnase ... na xepyBHMHMa .... " Ca TOr MeCTa, xao IllTO CMO seh nOMeHYJIII, CBeUITeHOCJlYlKIITe.Jb ce oxpehe II 6JlarOCII.Jba napon MHpoM XPI1CTOBIIM. IlOIlITO ce MHp BpaTH rroje ce nOCJIaHHl.la aa raj gaH; TO 05wIHO 'lI1HH HeKH JIal1K HJIH naue ca HHJKHM 'lI1HOM -rreua,

Y Tpanl111.110HaJIHOM UpKBeHOM jeaaxy-nrran.e nocnaanne Ha311Ba ce anOCTOJl HJII1 '1HTa!he anOCTOJla. To je 3aTO !lITO OnJIOMaK KOjH ce 'II1Ta MOlKe 611TI1 Y3eT 113 ~CJla anocTOJlCKHX xao H 113 aexe 0):1 anOCTOJlCKHX nOCnaHI1Il<l II3 HOBor aaaera, Pe'I UOCJIaH~a 3Ha'iH UHCMO. OB):Ie rpefa HanOMeHYTH):Ia je je.uraa K!bl1ra HOBor aasera H3 xoje ce He 'IIITa aa 60rOCJIYlKe!bI1Ma KlhHra OTKpHuelha, 360r !beHOr anOKaJII111TW1KOr xapaxrepa.

Henocpeznro ripen 'IHTafbe nOCJIaHl1ue ornesa ce onpei]eHII CTHX H3 Tlcarrrnpa npoKHMeH, IIlTO gOCJlOBHO 3Ha'lH "OHO IIlTO nohc acnpen." Kaxo je yofimajeao, npOKHMeH je cBOjHM CTI1XOM yCKJIai]Em ca ,!1aTOM .naryprujov II npnnpeva napon na 'Iyje Pex EOJKl1jy.

164

JEBAH'BEJbE

Hoene -nrrarsa nocnaaane ua cseroj JII1Typrl1jH 'lI1Ta ce 113 jennor 11J111 mnne J caaxhersa H3Mei]y OBa nna 06- jaB.JbHBa!ba Pexn EOlKIIje, 'Iyje ce CBe'laHO Arrll.llyja II CTHXOBll 113 ncanasra 3a TO npesse nOHOBO ce npHHOCII .rasrjan II Kane ce: K!bl1ra J eaaahersa, H.KOHe, 'ITeu H cas napon,

Anunyja H saheu.e y OBOM rpenyrxy osnaxaaajy npHCYCTBO career Bora ca CBOjHM HapOnOM, KOjH HX y'lH Kp03 XpHCTa Pe-r n CBeTOr ,ll;yxa (JH. 6:45). Ear je ca JbygHMa y U;PKBH, orxpusajyha ce6e H CBOjy CBeTY BOJbY caery. Jeaaahen,e je bOllmja paaocna BeCT 0 cnacen.y, 3BaH!1'lHO 6J1aroaeurrerse 'IOBe'la.HcTBY. OHO canpxor H ofijaanyje a.eroBO npllCYCTBO H iseroay CHJlY Mei]y JbynHMa.

06jaB.JbHBa!be J eaaahen,a y U;P.KBII je cBeToTajHHCK!1 'III.H. To je 06JlIIK 'IOBeKOBe sajenaaue ca EoroM. To je erteweuar rnrryprnjcxe rajne y KOjOj H KOjOM ce Em' cjenaayje ca cBOjHM Haponox II iseroa Hapon C !bIIM.

Kao II aa OUJlOMKe ll3 nOCJIaHlIue, TaKO H xon 'IHTa!ba Jcaaahcrsa HMaMO nponacaae O):lJlOMKe sa CBaKIi JlIITyprHjcKII uaH y rDnHHH, xao H nocefine OnJIOMKe aa onpeherse upxacac npasnaxe, Taxo ce, na caaxoj caeroj Jlrrrypraja MOlKe 'IIITaTH HeKOJlIIKO pa3JlH'lHTHX ortnoMaKa 1I3 J eaanhen,a.

IToCJle o6jaB.JbHBafba Pexn BOlKHje Kp03 penn caeror J enanhena, nplKH ce JIIITyprHjcKa 6ece,ll3 HJlI1 nponosea. ThOMe ce ofijann.yje, a BeOMa "eCTO H oojaum.ana, saa-ra] EOJKaHCTBeHe pe-ra upaxuseae aa naroj rnrrypraja sa lKHBOT Hapona EOJKlljer H CY,ll611HY CBeTa. Y l1PaBOCJIaBHOM rrpezrarsy npononen je CYIlITHHCKH neo eaxapncrnjcxe rnrrypruje H neo je !beHOr onurrer CBeToTajIIHcKor xapaxrepa,

165

yep JJ;HE MOJIHTBE

Flocrte LlIuaIha Cscror TIHCMa H mrryprnjcxe nponoaena, JIHTypfl1ja Pe'lH HJm JIHTyprnja ornarneaux ce 3aBpW3Ba raK03BaHOM JelueHlljoM ycpnnor MOJhelha. GBOM jexreHHjOM .Jby.1\11 ce MO.lle aa cnoje norpeoe, 33 'mraBY [(pRBY, sa CBOje cycene, CBOjy 3eMJhY 11 aa CaB CBeT.

Ha OBOM MeCTY ce 06HqHO ne nonajy YMeI1l1, xao ua semrxo j jexrennjn, Ben ce ofipaha HapOql1TO OHHMa RojHMa je JIoTpe6aH EOlKHjl1 6mrOC.llOB, caara H BOIjCTBO. Crora ce MO.llH 3a6oJleCHI1Ke, sa naheimse, cupovaxe, oacanonrheae H sa ynoxojene rro HMeHHMa; xao H aa nexe cneundnr-nse CTBapH xao na rrpHMep HaI1HOHaJlHO BOnCTBO, ocnofiahaiee 0.1\ nexe retuxohe HT)l. Ha OBOM Mecry ce Mory rrpHHeTI1 H nexe MOm!TBe 6.llarO)lapHOcTH H crrase xao O)lrOBOp Ha HeKI1 Oil Eoxorjnx finarocnoea. Ha xpajy jexreunje, I1011IrO he YCJle.1\I1TH upaacurea,e, MOJlH ce H aa "OBe xojn nrronose .1\OHOCe H noopo rsope" y naroj 3aje.IlHHI1I1.

ITo 3aBpWeTKY jexrenuje ycpmtor MOJbeIha, aa ornaurene ce rrOMOJIH H OHH ce orrrynrrajy ca CBeTe Jlrrrvpraje nonrro, 6Y.IlyhH jour YBeK HeKpWTeHH, Be Mory HI1 rrpHHOCHTM XM npHMaTH CBeTe napoae, Y paxoj L(PKBH cy CBH OHH non errl1THMMjOM (3a6paHa llplf'fellIha) 360r CBOjHX rpexoaa M CBM OHM KOjM ce M3 onor I1JlM oaor paanora HMCY npnxemhrmann raxohe y OBOM TpeHYTKY HarrYWTaJIH 6oroCJIYlKelhe.

)J,aHac OrrrYCT OrJIaWeHI1X I1Ma casro reopnjcxn 3HaQaj, rrOWTO HH Henpl1QaCHI1I111 HI1 HeKpWTeHI1 He iranyurrajy cxyn 3a npeue eaxapacrujcxor nena cJIY)J(6e, xoja ce jour YBeK 3BaHI1QHO Ha311Ba JIHTypfHja BepHIIX.

IToCJIe MOJIHTBe Bory na npOCBeTI1 OrJIaWeHe Jeaanherscsr MCTHHe 11 rta I1X npacajenmm CBOjOj cseroj [(pKBI1, Y)lOCTOjHBWH I1X "y norormo spejrc 6alhe rrOHOBHor pohersa, crnynrrersa rpexoaa H onehe aenpcuann,n. BOCTH" y KpWTeIhY; H nocrre IhI1XOBOr reopujcsor ornynrraa,a ca rraryprnje, -nrrajy ce nne MOJIHTBe sa aepne KOjH Ben npnrranajy L(PKBI1, na 611 Eor QYo HoHXOBe MOJII1TBe H Y)lOCTOjI10 HX na rtpnuecy H rrpasre rtapone caeror ITpHQeIlIna:

... H OCJIOiio.uM Hac, «o]e CM CIIJIOM )J,yxa TOOl' Caeror nOCTaOHO sa ooy CJIymoy TBOjy, Lla He3a30pHO H HeCMeraHO, ca '1I1CTMM CBeLlO'laHCTBOM caaecra nanre npH3HBaMO relie ...

166

... ,'Iaj IhHMa ImjM TH csarna cnyxce C3 crpaxesr H JLyiiaBJLY, :"a ce HeB~IHO M HeocyljeHo rrpHqeuIliyjy CBeTHM TaJH3Ma TBOJHM, H.Ila ce YLlocToje HeOecKor uapcrsa 'raora,

167

I1PE)l)IO)){EfbE: BEJIMKM BXO)l,

Carra ie npeve aa )l(pTBeHO npenno aeu.e (IIpWHOmefbe) EOry. Flocrojn caao jenuo HCTIIHCKO II rrplIXBaTJbHBO rrpennoaceise, KOjl:lM je Ecr 3auOIlOJhaH. To je npeanozten,e Hcyca Xpncra, Jarn.era EO)l(lIjer xoje ce6e Be'lHO npmroca Ouy aa rpexe cnera.

Y XpHCTY JbY,U11 npuaoce ce6e, jermn npyre, CBe n.yne II qHTaB CEeT Bory, XPHCTOC je y ce61I CBe CTBapH cjennrrao H CBe je npeyseo na ce6e. Taxo y lbeMY H Kp03 isera, rsyrm npaaoce CEe UITO OHH jecy H cse IIITO I1Majy Bory OUY. TO Mory na qHHe 3aTO IIITO cy y XpHCTY H 3aTO IllTO cy 0):1 lbera rrpHMHJIH Cneror ,LI.yxa.

Y OBOM 'lacy csere Jlrrryprnje cnenrrcnocnyzorre.s ce MOIlH aa ce6e, ncuonenajylu: JIH'lHY He):lOCTojHOCT, H ncraphyje l1a je jenmrn CBeIllTeHHK I(pKBe Hcyc:

... jep CII Til KOjll npnnoca II KOjll ce npanoca; KOjll npllMa II KOjll ce paanaje, XplICTe Boxce aaui.

CBeTH Ilpecro, HKOHe H CaB HapOI1 ce oner sane, ):10K ce neaa XepYRIIMCKa necssa.

MH KOjll XepYRHMe rajaHcTBeHO H306pa~aBaMo, II )KHROTBOPHOj TpOjIIlIH TpHcBeTY necsry nenaero, CRaKY cana JKHROTHY opHry OCTaRIIMO.

LJ,apOBII xneria H BI1Ha KOjH npencraarsajy XPHCTa H Y lbeMY cy, aa CBe lhYl1e H qHTaB caer EO)l(Hje TBopeBHHe - casr JKIIBOT- cana cy npennoxcenu Bory, Ilpenoce ce y cne-rauoj JIHHljH 0,1.( MeCTa IlpeI1JlQ)](efha 110 cpernme xpava, H Kp03 napcxe ,1.(BepH 110 caeror I1peCTOJla. OBa JIHTHja Ha3HBa ce BenHKII BXOJl (yJla3aK) noruro ce paannxyje 011 Manor BXOJla KOjH je rrperxorrao H3BpJIIeH ca KfhIlroM jenanhersa. Y HeKHM npaBOCJIaBHHM aajenmruaua JIHTIIja npenJIOJl(efha BeJIIIKOr BXOAa II,Ue Kp03 '1I1TaB aaoc xpasia, rra je THMe II KOHKpeTHD JlY)l(a 11 caexaaaja 0,1.( MaJIe JIHTIIje ca JeEaHl)eJbeM.

3a npeve JIHTHje npennoacena BeJIIIKOr BXOna, CBeJIITeHOCJIYll<HTelh ce orrer MonIl Bory sa cse MOJIIITBOM Pa360jHIIKa na KpCTY: I10MeHH Me Focnone y QapCTRY TBoMe ... XJIe6 II BHHO cranrsajy ce Ha CBeTH Ilpecro, a napon nonpmana XepYRHMcKY rrecMY:

Kao OHH KOjH lieMo npHMHTII Hapa CRIIX, AHlJencKHM CIfJIaMa HeBHAJbIlBO npaheaera, Ananyja.

168

Y TO sperae cnetrrrenocnyaorrers THXO roBOPH CTHXOBe KojHMa ce onoeonse nOTnYHOr caepurencrsa H anCOJlYTHe nocTojHOCTH XpHCTOBe H aeronor cavonpanouren,a Jep Focrron KOjH "CBe ncnyuasa" C060M "'IHHH na "'IaK H aeros rpof nocraae "HCTO"'lHHK nanrer nacspcen.a."

XepYBHMCKa necua H YIIPaBO IIOMn!YTH coaepnaren.cxa CTllXOBH CBeIliTeHOCJIY)KHTeJba cy xacnnje nonara caeroj Jlrrryprnjn. To je 6HJIO y apesre uapcxor ).(06a BH3aHTHje, na 6H ce Y3BllCil0 OCHOBHH rrrrryprajcxa "'IflH npenncacersa, ",[HH KOjl1M Llpxaa IIPHHOCH ce6e Bory OU;y npero cnoje I'nase, Ilpsoceeurrcaaxa H Llapa Hcyca Xpncra, xojn je II Cnyra Tpnersnaa, Jarn,e EOlKllje 11 HOBa Ilacxa; jennaa nocrojaa lKpTBa xoja je caapmeua, arrCOJlYTHa H 1I0mYHo npHXBaTJbHBa OU;Y·

Y CBeTOM rrpenrrozcessy, aepanrm npenajy ce6e aa JKPTBy Bory aajezmo ca XpIlCTOM. To 'UlHe Kp03 cneror ,I(yxa sao OHIl xoja cy yMPJIH 11, KpCTHBllIll ce, BaCKpCJIH C XpHCTOM. ,I(a 611 naryprajcssr ",[HH npennozceaa 6110 IIPaBll H HCTHHllT, OH Mopa 6HTH JKHB 113pa3 CTaJlHO[, 11 nOTrrYHO[' caMolIpHHoweaa Llpxse Bory, YKOJlHKO CBaKH npana).(HI1K Llpxse Hllje Y nenpcxazraoj )KpTBIl OU;y ca XpHCTOM H He HOCll CBOj KpCT CHJIOM ,I(yxa BXOn npenJIO)Keaa CBeTe Jljrrypruje nocraje jarrona CIfMBOJl JIHWeH peanaocrn. Kao TaKaB aaje YCMepeH npeaa Bory, neh ce ",[MHM aa cyn H ocyny.

Taxo ce oner ronopnjexreaaja n Bory ce ynyhyjy MOJlHTBe na fiyne MI1J10CTHB, 360[' lKpTBe Xpacrose, H rrpHMI1 CBOj aapon H lberoBo npennozceese yrrpxoc allXOBliM rpecmra If na HX yrtocrojn na My npnaecy ,LI,apoBe H rrpHMe CBeTO Ilpu-reruhe ca EOroM.

I'ocnoae EO)l<e CBeI1PlKHTeJbY, je,o,uHn CBeTH, Rojn npnMalII lKPTUY XBaJIe o,a; OHUX Rojn Te CDUM cpuesr npu3HBajy, npHMH MOJlUTBY n Hac ['pelIIHUX, H npaneca je COeTOM lKpTUeHURY TBOM, H ocnocoea Hac na TU3a rpexe caoje U aa He3HalbaJLYI1CRa npHHOCMMO ,LI,apoBe U nyxonue lKpTBe. H y,a;OCToj Hac Aa HaljeMo 6J1arOp,aT npen To60M, ,LIa Tn lKpToa nama 6y).(e 6J13royro,a;Ha, U na IiJl3ru ,LI,yx iiJIaro,a;aTu 'raoje cahe Ha Hac, " aa OBe npe,LIJIOlKeHe ,LI,apooe, H ua CDe Jhy).(e TUoje.

170

Ha OBOM MeCTY CKYIIJbajy ce H naPOBH y HOBU;y sa pan Ilpxse, aa umpea,e J eaanhersa H sa noaoh cHpOMawHllMa, H npmroce Bory.

171

BEPA 11 JbYEAB

Ilpe aero WTO ce caera Jlrrrypruja nacraan nocroje zma YCJlOBa xoje llepHIU\II Mopajy na IIcnYHe. To cy CBe'l3HO 113palKaBa!-he JhyoaHH H aepe KOjl1 cy OCHoa3 xpnnrhancxor lKI1BOTa, H 6e3 KOjlIX HeMa HI1 caaonpaaouren,a HI1 aajenaaue ca BoroM. Crora ce y OBOM rpeuyrxy oojasn.yje H3 omapa: .ihyOHMO jel.\uu npyre Aa OUCMO je):lHoAYIllHO HCnOHeAaJIU ... A nepnaun nacrasrsajy pexennuy ... Oua U CHua H CHeTOra )J;yxa, Tpojany jenuocyurruy U Uepa3AeJhHHy.

Jby6aB je rereers lKHBOTa. To je OCHOBHa xpmuhaacxa I1CTilHa. Be3 .Jl,y6aBI1 He MOlKe 611TI1 lKI1BOTa, HII IICTI1He Hil aajezrazne ca EorOM, jep Eor je Jhyoao (1. JH. 4:.8, 16). Taxo je Hcyc XPI1CTOC y'l110 'lI1TaB cTap03aoeTHI1 3aKoH H Ilpopona rroaasajy na nne BeJIHKe aanoaecrn Jby6aBH npewa Bory 11 JbY):lIIMa, II nao je CBOjy "HOBY aanosecr" rta Hoe["OBI1 Y'leHHl.\11 rpefia na n.ytie jenan npyre "Kao WTO ja Hac JhYOHM" (JH. 13:34).

Taxo ce na Cseroj Jlnryprnja xpnurhaua CTaJlHO noaanajy na n.yoas. CnOJbaUHhH H3pa3 OBe Iby6aBil na JlHTYP["Hjl1 ztanac je nOJhyoau Mupa KOjH H3Me!-hyjy cnyxanrsn (CBeWTeHCTBO xoje CJTY){(U JTIfTyprujy); raj norsyoan cy y npoiumnr BpeMeHHMa BepOBaTHO M3Me!-hHBaJlH II CBil sepHHIlI1. Ee3 OBaKBe Jby6aBil mrrypraja He MOlKe nane.

Ilocne npil3IIB3 Jhy6aBil noje ce CUMBOJI sepe, Ha3BaH jont H Bjepyjy. TP3):lMllHOHaJlHH yBD):I 33 naroaapaue BepOI1CnDBe):lHOr cilMBon3 na mrryprnja jecre Y3BIIK: )J;HepH, ,LI.Hepu, C IlpeMYJlPOmny na3HMO! OBO naepn D,LI.HOCil ce na JlBepl1 xpaera, a He na jlBepHI1KOHOCTaC3, KaKO HeKil Milcne, nDWTD je TO noaae ):13 6II ce yaepano na cy CBil ornauiean il CBH soja He npunanajy sajcnanua m3IllnH, H rta C3):Ia HHKD He cxie na yl)e HIITH na H3IIYCTH rnrryprajcxa cxyrr, HCTOPl1jCKH paanor sa DBaKaB Y3BHK aa cneroj JIluyprHjH anje C3MO y TOMe na ce OJlPlKl1 pen y XP3MY, Ben Jl3 6H HCIlOBe.!\3!-he sepe MOrJlO)la ce ofijasa on crpane casro OHHX KOjH cy ra sen 06jaBHJlH 3BaHl1'lHD aa xpurren.y, 3 H.!\3Jbe ra I1CIIOBe.!\ajy y lKilBOTY yayrap IJ,pKBe.

Haroaapaa,e CIlMBOna sepe aa cseroj JII1TYP["IIjH npenCTaBJba 3BaHH'lHD npamaae H jaBHO rrpaxaaraise caasor nojenmror 'lnaHa UpKBe, isercaor HJlll nenor xpnrrersa, MilpOIIOMa3aaa 11 Y'leCHI1IlITBa y Terry XPHCTOBOM. CilMBon nepe je jeJlHHO MeCTO aa caero] JIHTyprHjH, OCilM

172

BPJlO CJlH'lHOr IIpe.!\IIpH'IaCHOr HCIlOBe.!\aI:M nepe, aa KOMe ce ynorpefin.aaa 3aMeHHl.Ia IIpBDr rmua TOKOM uene mrryprnje sajenaana ce MOJlH ca MH. J e.!\HHO OB,!Ie CBaKa nl1'IHOCT 33 ce6e HCIlDBe.!\a CBOjy nH'lHy nepy: BepyjeM.

HHKD He MOlKe BepDBaTH 33 npyrora CBaKO nepyje sa ce6e. Oc06a KOj3 sepyje y Bora, y Xpncra, y Cseror )J;yxa, y IJ,PKBY, Y xpnrrea,e H y lKHBDT Be'lHI1, YKpaTKO, oCD6a soja norsphyje 11 rrpnxnara csoje Y'leCHIIWTBO, 33):106HjeHo xpurreacx, y XPI1CTY, MOlKe ):Ia ysecrayje y cseroj JIHTyprHjH. Oc06a xoja TO He MOlKe, He MOlKe Y'leCTBOBaTI1. OH je.!\HOCTaBHO nuje y CT3!-hy rra TD y'lilHII, jep je OBa cnennrpa-ma sepa jenaa CIIellllcPH'laH 3aXTeB sa IlPHII3):IHOCT fIPaBOCJlaBHOj l.(pKBH H Y'leCTBOBaHoeM y cseroj Jlnrypruja, Ca OBHM H ca 3BaHH'lHI1M npl13HaBa!-heM KpD3 BepDilCIIDBe)lHY MOllHTBy, .mrryprnja IIJle nan-e.

3a npesre HCIIOBeA3!-ha nepe YD6H'lajeHD je na CBellITeHHK nonarne B03J1YX ll3H3):I npaxacaax Jl3pDBa il Marne !-hHMe. To je y 3H3K rroxnca.ca.a '1lfHilO B1l3aHTHjcKill1MIlep3rop, II y TO spexe OBD je 6HJlO YTeJlDBJheHO y IJ,pKBeHo j rnrrypraja xao 'lilH IIOKJlO!-he!-ha "IIPHCYCTBY" Hebecxor Llapa ycperi CBDr napona, TD jeer KamH Jeaarrhersa H nplf'laCHIlM ,QapOBI1Ma.

173

EBXAPHCTHJCKH KAHOH: AHA<l>OPA

Calla no-nuse nee CBeTe Jlnryprnje xojn ce 30Be esxaPHCTlljCKIl «aHOH. OH ce Ha31fBa H aHacjJopa lIJTO 3Ha'!ll Y3~1I3alLe HJlII R03~Rllmelbe. Caaa ce llapOBH xrrefia H aaaa npennosceuu na CBeTOM ITpecTOJlY, yl,lJ,lllKy ca CBeTe Tpneae Bory Ouy, II ocaehyjy ce CBeTlfM ,[(YXOM KOjH ,lJ,OJla3H rta HX nperaopn Y I1paBO Terto II I1paBY KPB XpHCTOIlY·

Onurrn 06JIl1K eaxapacrajcxor KaHOHa je 06J1HK CTapoaaneraor rracxamtor obpena, cana acnytseuor H yeaspnreaor, Y HOBOM Be'!HOM 3aBeTY Bora H rsyna, Y JlI-l'-!HOCTll II nejcrnonan.y Hcyca Xpncra Mecnje, "Hallier nacxannor .Iarrsera mpTBORaHOr" (1. Kop. 4:7; BllilH H J en. 5-10). Taxo, rrpnuacna aHa$opa no-mae:

CTOjMO csrepao, cTojMO ca CTpaXOM, nalHMO ~a CBeTH TIPHHOC y MHpy yauecesro.

Haport ortronapa: MHJlOCT MlI]la, mpTBy xaane:

CBeTiI TIPHHOC je XpHCTOC, Cmr EOlKJ.ljll, KOjll je 1I0CTao CHH '!oBe'!lljH,IJ,a 6H npnneo ce6e Ony sa .lKlfBOT CBeTa. ITo caxr oj CBOjOj JlH'fHOCTH Hcyc je caspuren npnnec MHpa xoja caM llOHOCIl BOJlmje ll3MHpHTeJbCKe MHJlOCTll. To je HeCYMIDHBO 3Ha'!elhe napasa MHJJOCT MlIpa, KOjH je rOllHHaMa ll3BOP 3a6YHe Melly JbYLlIlMa na CBHM JlllTypm'!KHM je3llUllMa.

Ilopen rora IlITO je caspureaa lKpTBa MHpa, Hcyc je II onronapajyha acp'raa xaane xojy JbYLlll npauoce Eory. Heva Hlf'fera y JbYLlHMa llITO ce MOJKe noperurru ca MIlJlollIny EOJKHjOM. He nocrojn HllllITa '!llMe 6ll JbYlIH MOrJlH nocrojno lIa 3a6J1arollape TBOPIlY II '!llMe 6H ra Mor JIll rrpoCJlaBHBTH. Bnrro 6ll TaKO xax II Kall JbYlIH He 6H 6HJlH rpermra, 3aTO caM Bor oncspfin.yje JbY.I\e IDHXOBOM aajcaapurerrrrjojr lKPTBOM xnarre, CHH EOlKlljH nocraje npann 'lOBeK, TaKO na rsyna llMajy jenaor xojn HMalDHXOBY npapony, a cacnmi je nocrojaa EOlKaHCKe CBeTJlOCTl1 H EOlKaHcKe MHJlOCTl1. To je orrer XPHCTOC, mpTBa xsane.

Taxo ce Y XPI1CTY CBe ocrsapyje 11 ncny-saaa. Y lDeMY ce '!HnB lKpTBeHH CllCTeM Crapor saaera, KOjH je IIO cefin CJlHKa YHHBep3aJIHe '!OBeKOBe rezose na 6YLle nocrojan Bora, ncrrytsaea, CBH Moryhl1 npnnoca cy YTeJlOB,1l,eHll H OCaBpmeHH y npaaonrersy Xpncra ua KpCT. OH je npnaoc aa MHP, onpourraj M rroMHpelDe. OH je JKpTBa aa MOJIl1TBY,

174

6J1arO,lJ,apHOCT H xaany. Y lheMY ce CBl1 '!OBeKOBl1 rpecn H CBe He'!HCTOTe npanrrajy, Y lheMY ce ncnyn.anajy caa rr03HTl1BHa '!OBeKOBa crpeun.eu.a. Y JbeMY, l1 cavo y lDeMY ce CBl1 rrYTeBH '!OBeKa rrpesca Eory H CBH EOJKl1jH rrYTeBI1 1I0 '!OBeKa, ysone y jenno CBeTO Ilpnseurhe. CaMO xpos lDera JbYLlH npncrynajy Ouy y jeLlHoM )J;yxy (EcjJ. 2:18; JH. 14; 2. Kop. 5; Kon. 1).

CBellITeHOCJlYlKHTeJb ce cana ofipaha 3aje.I\Hl1UH TPHja,o:OJlOllIKHM 6JlarOCJlOBOM CB. anocro.na ITaBJla (2. Kop ... 13:14). OBO je caaepuieuaja xpmuhaxcsn rr03L1paB OLI CTap03aBeTHor Map (IIIaJloM).

EJIarO~aT Focnona natuera Mcyca XPIICT3 H .!byliaB Bora II Oua, II aajennaua Caeror )J;yxa, na liy,lJ,e ea CBHMaBaMa.

A naport onrosapa: M ca ~yXOM TBOjHM.

ITPBO llOJJa311 oJJaroJ:(aT Xpncrona Y TOj 6J1aro,o:aTH je canpacaaa .!byoaB EOlKHja H sajenaana Caeror ,[(yxa. Caeurrenocnyacaren, rrpl1HOCH 'lHTaBO TO ll3J1l1Balhe ynyraptser JKHBOTa CBeTe Tpojnne Hapony EOlKl1jeM. A OHM aa Y3BpaT ortronapajy MOJll1TBOM na DBa .nyaoha EOJl(lIja" 6y~e l1 ca ~yxoM-lDeroBHM.

ITpH'IaCHH lIHjaJlor ce HaCTaBJba:

rope IIMajMo cpua:

MMaMO IIX Ka Tocnonyt 3aliJJarOLlapIIMO rOCIIO~y!

)J;OCTOjHO je H npaaenno l5JJaro~apuTII OUY U CUllY u CBeTOMe )..I,yxy, Tpojnm; [enaocyumo] H nepaazrersaaej.

Kart ,1l,YLlH y Xpncry ysnoce npa-racne LlapOBe, OHH yanoce H csoia cpua, Y Ell6JII1jH cpue ,{OBeKOBO npertcraan-a 'll1TaBO lDerOBO 6Hhe l1 JKHBOT. TaKO ce y axarbopn, KaKO TBPLlH CB. anOCTOJl ITaBJle, ueo '!OBeK rronnxe y UaPCTBO rne XPHCTOC cana cenn C necne crpane Bora

AKo CTC LlaKJJe, BaCKpCJIII ea XPHCTOM, 'rpaxorre OHO lliTO je rope rn]e XPHCTOC cje,lJ,U c necae crpaae Bora, MHCJlHTe 0 OHOMe IlITO je rope, a He WTO je na 3eM.!bH. Jep YMpHjecTe 1I aanr je mHBOT caxpnnea ea XPIICTOM y Bery (KoJJ. 3:l-3).

175

Ha-ran Y311113aH.a ce6e 110 Bora je 6J1aro,llapelLe. Pes eaxapucrnja (eBXapI1CTO) ua rpqKOM 3H3qll aaxsarmrn. Eaxapncrujcxa CBeTa JIliTYPl'llja je Benl1'!3HCTBeHI1 ql1H y KOMe JbYl1l1 y31111lKY csoja CPUa II finaronape Bory aa CBe IIlTO je y"lI1HlIO 33 JbYD,e 113a CBeT Y XpllCTY 11 CBeTOM Ayxy: craapan,e, cnacetse II Be"lHO cnaarserse,

ilPB06I1THH"lOBeKOB rpex, 1I3BOP CBHX aeroBHx npotinexa, nponann.aaocr 1I KOHa"lHe CMPTlI, je H.erOB nponycr D,a safinaronapa Bory. ilOHOBHO YCDOCTaBJbaae aajernnnre ca EorOM, H ca "lllTaBOM TBOpeBlIHOM Y H.eMY, je Kp03 finarorrapeae y XPlICTY. Hcyc je je,ll,lIHH "lOBeK HCTlIHCKlI 3aXBaJIaH, rrOH1I3aH 1I nOCJIYIIlaH Bory, Y aeMY, xao je,ll,lIHOM Jby5JbeHoM CflHY EO)l<HjeM 1I jenanoa caapureuo» Anaxy, CBlI JbYl1l1 MOl'Y rro,ll,HhH cnoja cpua 11 3aXBaJIHTH Focnorty: "Jep je,llaH je ... nocpennnx 1I3Mel)y Bora U J1.Y,lIU, "lOBjeK XPUCTOC Hcye, KOj" celie D,aAe Y o'rxyn aa CBe ... " (THM. 2:5).

Tpe6a HanoMeHYTlI OBAe rta ce nOTBpD,a AocTOjHO je U npaaenao pamana Y umpn o5JIHK, nOMeHYT Y OEOM reKcry, CaMO y cnOBeHCKOM npenaisy Llpxse, Y ApyrHM npaBOCJJaBHflM 3aje,ll,HHuaMa aanpxao ce Y TOM jeAHOCTaBHOM, crapajesr 05nHKY·

Ca cpUHMa xa rOCIIOD,Y H finarorrapuourhy npenaroa Bory HaCTaBJba ce MonHTBa eaxapncrajcxor KaHOHa:

AOCTOjHO je U npasenao Te6e neaara, Te6e 6naroCIIJ1.lITU, Te6e XBlIJIUTU, Te6H iirlaroAaplI.TU, TOOu ce KJlau.aTH aa CBaKOMe MeCTY BJI3;:J:aaUHe TBOje, jep CH Tu Eor HeUCKa3aH, HenojMJbUB, HeBII.,lIJ1.HB, HenOCTUlK3H, KOjH yueK nocropnn, TH U JeAHHopO,llHH TUOj CUH, H Ayx TBoj CBeTH. Tn cu Hac 11.3 HOOHoa rrpeseo y 6l1.he, U KaA CMO OTnaJIU nonarao CU nac oner, U HHCH 0AYCTaO Aa CBe qHHUW ,lIOK Hac ""CU yaaeo JIa JIeGo, U napeaao JIaM TBoje 6YAyoe I(apCTBO. 3a CBe TO MU 6J1aro,llapllMo TOOu, U JeAHJIOpO,llJIOM CUJIY TROM, U Ayxy TBOM CBeTOM; sa CBa 3HaHa U He3HaHa, BII.,lIJLUBaIl. JIeBII.,lIJLHBa A06poqUJICTBa, ieoja cy HaM yqJllLCua. DJlarOAapUMO TIf II. aa OBY CJ1YlK6y xojy CU H3BOJleo ,lIa npuMUW U3 naurax PYKY, aaso npen To60M croje XIIJ1.lI,lIe ApxauljeJ]a, U TMa AJIl)ena, XepYBuMa H Cep3l11HMa, WecTOKPUJIIf, MHorOOKU, KpUJlaTU, KOju JlaKOKPUJlO Jlc6Ae.

176

CBeT je, CUCT, CBeT Tocnoa Casao'r, nyao je HOO0 u 3eMJ1.a cnaae TBoje; Ocana BUWlheM, 6nar0CJ10BeH KOjll AOJlalll y UMe Focnomse; Ocana BUWlLeM.

Ha OBOM MeCTY Y caeroj JIHTypmjH qOBeKOBa finaroD,apHOCT Eory Ouy sa CBe lIlTO je y"lHHllO y XpHCTY H Y Ayxy, AOCTHrna je cnoj BPXYHaU. LJoBeK je 3aXB3JI3H Eory 11 Y Eory ce ceha CBHX crsapa Hseroao cehaae H 5Jlal'O.aapHocT sone ra y car-to rrpHCYCTBO L(apCTBa, UO Ilpecro.na Osesor me he ca xoposaaa anhena nesarn Tpncnery nccMY (He. 6:1-5).

KP03 Xpncra H Caeror Ayxa, qOBeK sepe 5HBa y nyxy rrpeneuren na 6Y,ll,e C Focnortou. Orpaanxersa oaor sexa npeeasanaae ce 5JIarouapHHM nOMHaaaeM Xpacra H aerOBor ocrnapunau,a crracen.a, Eaxapacr ajcxa MOJIHTBa ce HaCTaBJba, a CBa rr3lKlh3 ycsrepeua je cana aa Tor JeUHO, soaexa H na ry jenny HOn Y KOjOj je EOlKaHCKH CHH nao ce5e Ha )!(PTBY sa lKHEOT CBeTa.

Ca OBUM OJlalKeHHM CHJlaMa, '10SeKOJbYOUBU Bna,lIUKO, u MIl KJlU'IeMO H rOBopUMO: Caer CII U npecser TIf U J eUUHOjWAHU Til 0 j CHH U AyX TUO j Caera; CBeT CII Ii npOCBCT, U lleJIU'IaHCTUeHa je CJIaBa 'rsoja; TIl CH TaKO aasenee caer TBOj na cu H CUHa caor JeAIIHOpO,llJIOr ,lIaO,,lIa ""KO KOjll oepyje y Hsera He noraae, Hero na UMa lKUBOT Be"lHU; Koju, AOW3BWH H IIcnYHHBIIIH caa AOMOCTpoj cnaceaa aa Hac, Y HOO Y I<.ojy Oil npenan, WTlI aame Caraa COOe npenane ]3 mHBOT CBeTa, YleBWU XJlOO Y caoje caere H npesacre II xenoposue pysce, 6J1arOAapuoWII II 6J1aroCJIoollUWU, OCBeTUBWU, npenOMUBWU, nane COOjUM cueTIfM Y'IeHUUUMa II AnocTO.l1HMa pesaaune

Y3MHTe, [ernrre, OBO [e Teno Moje, Koje ce parur nac nOMH, ]3 OTI1YWTelLe rpexooa.

A TaKO IfCTO H xaruy no se-iepa, rosopeha:

nujTe U3 u.e CUll; OBO je KPB Moja Hosora 3aDera, Koja ce paAH sac H paan MHorHX nponaaa aa OTnYWTeILe rpeXOB3.

Cehajyha ce AaKJ)e ose cnaCOHOCHe 3anOBCCTII, U caera WTO ce Hac pa,ll,U 30HJIO: KpCra, rpota, 'rpuaaeeaor B3CKpceu.a, Y3J1acKa na He6eca, ceaeaa c necae crpane, U npyror U CJIaBHOr ,UoJlacKa,

Taoje O,ll TBOjHX TOOl1 np"HOCeOU pa,llH CBlIX H aa coe!

177

AOK CBelliTeHOCJIYJlGueJb naroaapa OBe nOCJIB):Ilhe pesn, KojHMa CB oojanrsyjc na je CBe OHO urro ce npHHOCH OIl,Y aeh ueroso - jep CBaKO crnopetse H CBa rnopennaa cy n-ercaa, 3aje,!1BO ca BOJbeHHM .CHHOM H CBeTHM AYXOM KOjH cy necraopenn H HMaJY 60JlC3HCKY npnpony .npWIaCHH napOBH ce nO,!1HlKY H Y3):1HlKY ~YT He6a. To Je 3HaK,!1a cy BepHH xpnurhaan Y3HeceHH 3aJe)lHO ca Tocno)lOM y QapCTBO EOJKHje.

Jep XPHCTOC He yl)e y PYKOTuopeHY CBeTlIH.y ... Hero y casio HOOo,,1Ia ce caaa nojaBHnpen JllII~eM liOlKlljllM pa,1lH Hac ... ocue1ieHH eMO np"HOUIelLeM Tlljena Hcyca XPIICTa jenHOM 33 csarna ... jep OH npaneaunt je,1lHY lKprny sa rpnjexe, sanaaje« cjeae C necne crpaae Eera.; jep je OR je,1lHIIM np"HOCOM yqHHIIO canpmearera saya j ex OHe KO j II ce OCBe1iy j y (J eu. 9:24, 10:10-14).

He60 H 3eMJba ce cana cnajajy y jernro, ucnyn.aaajyhu ce CnaBOM EOlKHjOM. A06a xoje je npoumo M ,[(06a xoje be TeK ):IObH cjenaisena cy. Hoh, ne-repa, KPCT, rpofi, nacxpcerse, naaneceue, uapcrno xoje be noha ... CBe napatsa 3aJenHO y npH'IacHoMTpeHYTKY cnere Jluryprnje. l.JoBeKje ca EorOM y cseroj 3aje)lHHIl,H xoja "HlJ.je 0,!1 osora CBeTa:" CBe rpannne npeaeua H rrpocropa nOTnYHO ce npBKH)laJY· CBH 311):10BII IlO)lBJIa cy cacaua ynnurreaa l.JoBeKoBll rpecu cy orrpOIIITBHI1 y XpHCTY, rsercaa npnasurrnna je. onpaaa, ~ nponann-asocr ucucnena C EOrOM, H>erOBOJ CMPTHOJ npnpoaa npaha ce 6eCMpTHOCT. Hseroua cruopena '10BeqaHCKa nprrporta nonyrsaaa ce HeCTsopeHOM 60lKaHCKOM llPHPO):lOM CBeCBBTe Tpojnue. Carta jour jennao npeocraje na ce ouaj '1llH aanesarn llpll3HsafbeM Ayxa EOlKlljer.

178

ETIMKJIE3A

I10CJIe Y3HOllielha npnxaomrx rtapona Ouy, CBeIIITeHOCJIYJKllTeJb 60lKaHCTBeHe JIIJ.TyprMje cc MOJIllna CSCTll Ayx clllje na IhllXH aa CaB aapcn H na npeofipaaa (HJIH KaKO ce na Jlrrryprnja CB. Bacn.raja BeJIMKOr xaxe na ncxaaee) xnef H BllHO rrpuaenrene y cnoxren XpHCTY y npaao TeJIo II Kpn rOcnO,!1IhY.

MOJlHTBY aa CHJIa3aK Cseror Ayxa npanocnanmr csrarpajy je)lHHM 0):1 HajB3JKHlljllX )leJIOBa CReTe Jlrrryprnje, Ona CB aanraa emlKJIC3a, nrro ):IOCJIOBHO 3Ha'lH n0311B3iLe rum npaaaaane.

I1paBOCJIaBHll nepyjy, KaKO ce II xazce Y MOJlllTBH, aa je cne WTO je y lKHBOTY rr03HTHBHO II noripo ll306palKeHO AYXOM EOlKHjllM. Craapaa,e, cnacerse, Be'lHO cnaarseise, '1llTaB rpyn EOlKHjll Y craapatr.y H cuacersy CBeTa aaaenerr je CIfJlOM CBeTOr ):Iyxa. OH ooaraaa y Hcycy '1MHenll ra XpllCTOM. fhllMe ce XPllCTOC OTeJIOTBOpIfO y ,L(esH Mapnja, OH je XPMCTa onseo aa KPCT xao HeBllHY )KPTBY, OH ra je nonnrao H3 MPTSH:X sao CJIaBHOr I106e):lHHK3

OH je j3MCTBoEolKIIjer 06IfTaS31h3 ca JbY)lHMa, y CBeTDM Ilpaseuiny QpKBe H y lKMBOTY QapCTBa xoje be ):IOhM.

JoUI Til np"HocllMO OBY pa3yMHy H OecKPBHY CJlym:oy, H MOJlHMO Te n npaaaeavro, n npeKJllIlLeMo:

HnCrrOllJJhn ,L(yxa Taora CBeTOra na Hac n na OBe npe):IJlom:eHe ,L(apOBe.

11 y'lHHII oaa] XJJeo npe'laCHHM TeJIOM Xpacra 'Taera. A OHO UITO je y qamll OBO j rrpeqaCHOM KpBJby XPIICTa Tnora,

IIpeTBOplIUUIlIllX ,L(YXOM TUOjllM CBeTIIM.

,L(a OBe CBCTe Tajne 6Y):IY OHIlMa Kojn ce rrplI'leUJ1iyjy na OTpe3BJLeILe ):lyme, aa OTUYUITelLe rpexosa, na 3ajellHlluy,L(yxa 'raera Caerora, H3 llcrrYlLelLe LlapCTBa ReOecKora, aa CMeJIOCTnpeMa Teon, Be aa CYIIIIJIII na ocyny,

Y Ilpasocnamroj I1PKBll CJIOSeHCKe rpammaje enaxnesace rtortaje MOJlllTUH 'rpeher '1aca. fhoMe ce MOJIH I'ocnon na O):lMax nouran,e Cseror Ayxa QPKBll, xao lllTO je TO y'lHHHO "y rpehn 'lac", CBOjl1M CBeTllM arrOCTOJIllMa II Y'leHlll1llMa aa I1e)leCeTHllI1Y. OBa MOJlIfTBa rtonara je na 6H ce

179

HarJlaCHJIa HYJKHOCT CBeTOr ,n:yxa y cBeTOTajHHcKoM !leJlOB3H>Y 60JKaHCTBeHe Jlnrypruje, Ii zta 611 ce lIOTBP!lllJIO na ce HllIUTa y XpllCTY He MOlKe y'lIlHllTIi 6e3 aapo-nrror nocpenonan.a ,n:yxa BOJKlljer.

180

IIOMI1I-bAI-bE

Csera euxapircrnja ce npnxocn y cnovea XpHCTY ... "QHHHTe TO cehajyhn ce MeHe." Cehajyhn ce Xpacra H npnaocehn cse Bory y !heMY H Kp03 !hera, U;pKBa ce ncnyreana npncycrnoxr Cseror ,n:yxa. Ha 6OJKaHCTBeHoj JIHTypmjH Caern ,n:yx CHJI33H "Ha Hac H Ha napose OB,!Ie npaaenreae," Cse je acnyrseao U;apCTBOM BOJlUljHM. Y U;apCTBY EOlKlljeM HHIUTa ce He aaoopaan.a. CBe ce nOMllfbe If crora je CBe lKHBO. Taxo ceo y OBOM rpeayrxy aa cneroj Jlarypraja, aepamm onoMHfbyl"J.H ce Xpncra, onoMHfbY CBHX JbY):lH H CBHX CTB3pH Y fbeMY. HapO'lHTO XplfCTOBe MajKe, CBeTe Boroponaue 11 CBllX CBeTHTeJba.

DB):Ie je BaJKHO HanOMeHYTH rta, KaKO je CBeTa Jlrrrypraja npaao npHCYCTBO H CHJIa jennncrneaor cnaCHTeJbCKOr ztorahaja XPHCTOBor aa CBOj aapon y CBHM CBOjHM MHOroCTPYKHM eJIeMeHTHMa II Bll.JJ:OBHMa. YBeK ce npHHOCH aa OHe KojHMa je crracetse lIOTpe6HO. Taxo ce .nrrryprajcxa xprna npaaoca aa Mapajy H 3aCBeCBeTe, xao H sa -nrrany U;PKBY H CaB CBeMHp BOlKHje TBOpeBl1He.

Jom TH npHHOCHMO OBY pa3YMHy CJIymfiy aa npeMHHyJ1e Y Bepn Flpaone, OQe, Tlarpajapxe, Hpopone, AnoCTOJle, Ilponceenamce EBaHljeJIHCre, MyqeHHKe, MCnOBeJlHHKe, IIo,!lBHJlmHHKe, H aa CBaKH JlYX npaaeanmca, npCMHHYJlOr y nepa,

OCOiiHTO aa npecaery, npeuucry npednarocxoaerry, CJIaBHY BJlaJlH'IlI[(Y naiuy EOrOpOJlHUY II IIPIICHOJljeBY MapHjy.

):(OK nojua nenajy XlfMHy Boroponaua, xoja ce 'IeCTO Mefba TOKOM I.J;pKBeHe rOJlHHe npcsra pa3.JIH'IHTHM nepaonmra If npa3HHQHMa. cBeIUTeHOCJlYlKlfTeJb OKa)lH ocnehexe napose 11 HaCTaB.Jba )la MOJlIf Bora na ce onoraeae JOBaHa KpCTl1Te.Jba. CBeTHTeJba rora nana, npeMHHYJ1liX BepHI1Ka, 'IHTaBe U;pKBe H 'IHTaBOr CBeTa. 3an-IM ce rrOMHfbe Ha)lJleJKHH enncxon a aapon cse noveue ca6epe y pe'IlfMa:

H CBeHCBa!

3aTHM crrene jOIU MOJIHTBe yuyheae Eory )la ce onoveae narcr rpaaa, npncaae, rryrauxa, 60J1eCHlfKa, nahcanxa, 3aTBOpeHI1Ka. )106pOTBopa U;pKBe KOjH H caMll He 3a6opaBJbajy cnpcxiaxe Ii CSlfX JbY!lH. Ha OBOM MeCTY Y JIHTYPrMjli npermaheuo je H na ce nOMeHY I1MeHa oco6a KojlfMaje HapO'lHTO norpeoaa MllnOCT EOlKHja.

181

Ha Jluryprujn CB. BaCHJIHja Be.l1HKOr, xoja je HHaqe MHOro ,!1YlKa H ca DHIIIe neran,a 0,!1 Jhrrypraje CD. J OBaHa 3.11aTOYGTOr, nOMeHH cy BeOMa ,!1eTaJbHH H fipojna, nporeacy ce ua BHIIle on TpU crpaae y 60roc.I1YlK6eHoj KaH3H.

Tpe6a JOIII je,!1HOM ncraha ga 1l0MHILaILe y Hpasocnaaaoj IIPKBH, a HapOqHTO IIOMHaaae Bora H on Bora, liMa BPJIO L{eJIUKaTHO aaaxeae, Ilo npaBOCJIaBHoj nepa H3palKeHoj H OKpUBeHoj y Eli6JIHju U na Jlaryprnja, 60lKaHCKO nOMHaaae 3HaqH CJ1aBY H lKHBOT, 60lKaHCKO aafopaan.an,e 3HaqH IIPOTI3,!1JbHBOCT H CMpT. Y XpHCTY, Eor ce orrovna.e CBOjHX Jby,!1H H coor caera, iloMHayliH XpHCTa, qOBeK ce orrosem,e Eora H rserosor Llapcrsa. Taxo cy ITOMUaalba Ha cseroj JIHTyprHju caojespcran 06JIHK lKHBe aaienaaue H3Me!jy aefia H 3eMJhe (BH,!1U nornanne Ilorpefi).

182

MOJIHTBA rOCIIO)l,fbA

Ilocne rrOMHaaaa aapon ce MO.l1H Eory aa nonyurrerse na "je)lHHM YCTliMa Ii je)lHHM cpnesr'' CJIaBe HMe Tocnomee, 3aTUM jeL{HU ):(pyrHMa noxene "MHJIOCT nermxora Bora H Cnaca natuera IIcyca XpUCTa" U "nOMeHYOlliH CBe CBeTe", jeueHlijy y KOjOj MOJ1e Eora na npliMH CBeTe napoae " Y CBOj CBeTH H H3,!1He6eCHU U yMHH )!(pTBeHHK", H ga 3~ Y3BpaT nouran.e ,,60JKaHCKY 6JIaronaT H nap Caeror )l,yxa.

3aBpIIIaBajytlH jeKTeHHjy MOJ1HTOOM aa "je):(HHC~BOBepe Ii 3aje,!1HHUH Cseror )l,yxa", BepHHUIi npenajy csoje l!<HBOTe XpHCTY, MOJIeliH na na HX ynoCTOJH "na CMeJ10 Ii neocyheno" cMejy Ha3l1B3TH ncfiecnor Bora Onea H roDOPI1TIi: O'le HaID KojU ca H3 HeoeCHMa ...

Y CTapOM 338eTY HapO,!1 EOlKHjl1 Huje csreo ,!13 ce y MonUToaMa ofipaha Bory xao Ouy. CaMO y XpUCTY 11 360r Xpncra JhYUH I1Majy raxsy CMeJIOCT. CaMO xpHIlI.liaHH anajy npaOH.I1HO,!1a ynorpeoe MOJlHTBY rOcnO,!1ILY KOlOJ I1X je HayqHO CI1H Eo)!mjH. CaMO cy OHI1, KOJH cy yMpmf H KpcnfBIIIH ce YCTaJ1H ca XPHCTOM npHM3]y1iH MHponoM33aae Ii CHJ1Y rta rrOCTaHY CHHOOH EOlKl1jH, Y cran.y ,!1a rrpncryne CoeOHIlIaeM Bory xao COOM Ony (Jll. 1:12; MT. 6:9; PHM. 8:14; ran 4:4).

Y panoj LlPKBH rsyna cy yqHJ1H rOCnOLUhY MonHTBY TeK xaaa 6u KpIlITelheM H MHponOM33aH>eM nOCTanH npHnaUHHUH Ilpxse. IIpe,!1 npHMaH>e naposa cacror IIpUqeIIIlia ,,3a OTnYIIITelbe U onpOlliTelhe rpexona. sa 3aje,!1HHlIY ca CBeTUM )l,YXOM H 3aU06ujalbe Ilapcrsa Heoecxor", BepHHlIH KOjU cy rrOCTaJlH neua bOlKHJa y XpUCTY U )l,yXY .lIOJKHlIJbaBajy CBOj gap. 60lKaHCKor YCUHOOJbelha Y cnacirrcny. )l,onywTeHO liM je na ce Mone Bory xao CDOM rrpaBOM Ouy,

183

r

IIocJIe J'ocnonu,e MOJIUTBe neua EmKHja npnaajy CBeTO Flpirreruhe, CBeWTeHOCJIYJKHTeJh jour jennoi« npHHOCH MUP XpHCTOB napony, Ii nornyrnx rJI3Ba CBH ce Mone na 5Y):ly ):IOCTOjHIi npmtan.a cseror Ilpanemha.. CnenrreHOCJIYJKl1reJb MOJIll,Ua caM XPHCTOC nohe H paaacmr csoje TeJIo H KpB.

~yj, Focnnae Hcyce Xpncre EomB nain, H3 CBCTor 06HT3BaJIHWT3 caor U ca npeCTOJIa CJJaBe QapCTBa cnor, H ):Iolju ):Ia Hac OCBeTUlII. TIl, KOjH ca OQeM Ce):lHW rope, H OB):Ie CH HeBH,UJhUBO c uasra; U y):locTO.i nac na HaM CBOjOM MOnHOM PYKOM npenam npe-raCTO TeJJO cnoje It npesacny KPB, a npeso Hac H CBeMY napony.

33T1fM cseurreaocnyaorren, nO,I1lilKyhll CBerH Arncu, mronapa r rracrro: Cnermse CBeTHMa! Haport O,I1rOEapa: .Ienan je CBeT, jenan Focnon Hcyc XPHCTOC, y CJJaBY Bora Oua, AMHH. CBeUITeHHK OH,Ua nOMH cBeTH Xne6 aa '1eTHPH rterra, aa llCTH H3qllH xao y npOCKOMU):Iltju (BH,U1i nor .rasn.e Tlpocxoxnumja), Je,UaH KOMa):l OCEel\eHOr xne6a (IC) CTaBJba ce y nyrnp aajenno ca '13nIOM Tonne BOlle soja CHMEonHlIIe, JKliBH xapaxrep BaCKpCJIOr XpHCTa 'IHjU cy TeJIO H ,UYW3 nOHOBO cjenmsenu H ncnyn.ena CBeTHM ,[(yXOM y BeJIH'IaHCTBeHOM JKllBOTY QapCTBa EOlKujer. 3arHM ce CBeWTeHCTBO npuseurhyje XJIe60M (XC) H rmje H3 ocaeheaor nyrnpa. ,[(OK cBewreHCTBO npmra CBeTe Tajne, naport neaa rrpnsacne CTllXOBe xojn ce Melhajy y 3aBHcHOCTH O,U npa3HI1Ka. Mory ce nesarn Ii apyre onronapajyhe necsre, nororony aKO npaseurhneau.e rpaje ,UYlKe.

Bepnnnn npnsiajy CBeTO llpn-reurhe KalIIll'lmioM. )1,aje HM ce 11 ocnehena xnef eNI KA) H OCBeneHO BI1HO. BepHI1~11 ce YBeK npn-reurhyjy naposuaa KOjl1 ce rrpnaoce H ocsehyjy xa naroj 60lKaHcTBeHoj Jluryprnj«. CBeTO Hpaseurhe HI1Kan ce He Y311Ma H3HeKe "pe3epoe." Kao urro CMO Ben peKJIH, CBH KO j Ii CBeTOM ra j HOM xpnrrersa 11 MllporrOMa3alha npananajy QPKBH, YKJbyqyjynH H Many ,Ue~y H onojsan, Mory,Ua npmre caero Hpnxeurhe,

)1,OK ce OepHI1UI1 npnaenrhyjy neoa ce: TeJlO XPUCTOBO npUMHTe. llCTO'IHUKa 6ecMpTHor OKYCHTe. Ammyja. Ilpen rrpl1Ma!he cseror Ilpirsemha CBI1 aaroaapajy cnenehy MOJIHTBy. To je sa csaxor xosexa '1I1H JII1'lHOr npenaaatsa XpHCTY, C nepost y I-bera H Csere rajae QpKBe.

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BepyjeM Tocnone, n acnoaenara na cn Tu BancnlHY Xpncroc, CHH Bora mUBora, Kojn cn noiuao Y CBeT na rpeuutaxe crracem, 0,[1 KO [ax caM npna ja. J OlIl BepyjeM):Iaje OBO caMOnpe'lUCTO TeJlO 'rneje, U OHa caM~ npe-tacna KPB TRoja. CTora Tu ce MOJIUM: nOMHJlY) Me, U onpocrn MU carpetueisa Moja". H YI10CT?j Me,[la ce ueocyljeHo npU'IeCTHM TajHaMa TBO)UM na mnyurreue rpexosa n aa mHBOT ne-ma, AMUH.

ilPHMU Me naaac, CUHe Eomuj a, sa npUqaCH~lKa Tajae Beaepe TBoje, jep uehy Ka3aTU TajHY Henpn)aTeJhUMa TBojUM, HnTH hy Tu ,[IaTU lIMUB xao Jyaa, Ben xao pa360jHHK aenoaenasr Te: nOMeun Me, Tncnone y QapCTBY THOMe.

Hexa MU npnqeIIInUBalbe CBeTIIM Tajuasia TBOjUM, Tocnone, He 6YI1e Hll cy,[l HJlU na oCYI1Y, Ben na nClleJLelbe I1YIIIe n TeJIa. AMuH.

Ha HeKllM MeCrl1Ma je 0611qaj na JbY,llI1 nocne cneror Flpnxemhn y3My MaJIO xrrefia 11 BI1Ha. To 11M novraace ,Ila IIpl1Me csere l1apOBe 11 uaje npnnaxy ,I1a HeWTo nnnre nojeny nourro cy ,IlO raua nOCTllJII1.

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1--

! I

3AXBAflHE MOnHTBE

I10CJle npasemhaeas,a CBelllTeHOCJlYlKl1TeJb finarocan.a napon pe'lHMa. Cnacn, Rome, napon TBOj It oJTaroCJ]ooH nacnehe -raoje, Kao onronop aapon nena:

BH):ICCMO CBeTJIOCT MCTI1HCKYj npMMltCMO tJ:yxa Heeecxora; Hal")ocMo Bepy HCTHHHTY, KJI3lLajylJH ce nepaaaen.anoj TpojHUM, jep 1l3C je Oua cnacna,

CBelllTeHOCJlYlKl1TeJb OH,Ua 6JTarOCHJba BepHHKe CBeTI1M nyrupoa, y KOMe CBeTH ,n:apOBI1 KOjH HHCY npHMJheHI1 jour YBeK croje, ):10K HX He onnece ):10 MeCTa I1pe):1JlQ)]{eH.a rne HX Y3Me (ynorpedn) HajMJlat)H caenrremrx )..lOK ce cxrrarsajy ocnehena naposn aapon nesa:

Hesa ce acrryne yCT3 nama XH3JTe 'rsuje, Focnone, ,Ua nesasro CJlaBY 'raojy, jep CII uac Y):IOCTojHo'):Ia ce npH'IecTIIMO CBcrHM TBojllM, Oom3HCKIIM 6ecMPTHIIM II nmBOTHopllHM Tajaava; casyaaj Hac Y TBOjO,j CBeTM"'H, na ce caa ):IaH nOY'IaHaMO npaB):IH TBOjOj, AAHJIyja, ArIllJIyj3, AAIIJIyja.

3aTHM ce ronopn jexreunja I'ocnony ca MOJJHTBaMa 6Jla['OllapHOCTI1, urro je 6JlarOCJlOBHO CBOj aapcn na Y'!eCrnyje y "He6eCKHM 11 6eCMpTHI1M TajHaM3." Bor ce yMOrsaaa H na '1I1TaD AaH 6y,Ue "caopweH, cner, Ml1paH 11 fiesrpeuran", rta ]{P03 CBeTO I1pl1'1ellllie "I1CrrpaBI1 nyr uam, YTBp)l11 CBe Hac y crpaxy CBOM, -rysa lKl1BOr nam, y'IBpCTI1 xopaxe HaIIIe ... " Ilecsre 11 MOJlI1TBe nocne CBeTO[' Ilpn-reruha aa 60lKaHcTBeHoj rmryprnja, sao If CBIf nenose CBeTe cJlYlK6e, npernocrann.ajy na npanamnma QpKBe y-recrayjy y eBxapllCTl1'1KI1M rajnaxra H na npaaajy napose XPI1CTOBOr Terra 11 Kpnn, I1pI1HOWeHoeM, auarpopon, en1fKJle30M, nOMI1H.3H.eM, MOJII1TBOM rOCnO)lHoOM 11 CaMI1M npH'IeIIIIiI1BaHoeM nornphyje ce 3J(TI1BHO Y'IeCTBOBarhe BepHHKa,

Taxo je 113 TeKCTa csere JhlTYP[,Hje, KaKO ce OHa YBeK CJlYJKI1 y I1paBOCJlaBHoj IIPKBI1, O'll1rJle,UHO na je rrpHMarhe CBeTO[, Ilpu-reurha on crpane BepHHKa penosan H yo611'1ajeH neo Jlmypr-aje 11 lKl1BOTa xpmuhaaa OHO ce He xyna aa aese noceoae nane I1JJH nocefiae nepaone, seh ra rpefia rrpl1MaTH MOJlHTBeHO 11 llalKJbI1BO xan ron ce CJIYlKH CBeTa JIHTYP[,Hja.

MOlKe ce ,!lOf'O)lI1TH na He 6Y)lY CBH npunanmnnr QpKBe crrpeMHH na rrpl1Me CBeTO Flpnaeuthe na 60lK3HcTBeHoj JIHTypmjH. Pa3YMHO 6H 6llJlO npernocranara na lie ce OBO

187

'1ecTO J10ral)aTH, C 063HPOM Ha canaunse YCJIOBe llGIBOTa H BeJIHKH 6poj JbYAI1 KOjl1 cy casro HOMHHaJIHO xpnruhann Mel)YTHM, K3KO rOA 6HJlO, Mopa ce jacrro, 6e3 HKaKBllX peaepan, HCTahl'!.!1a ce MOJlHTBaMa, XHMHaMa H rrejcrson CBeTe JIHTyprHJe ITpaBOCJlaBHe npsse, yaanpen, npernocrann.a peAOBHO 11 yooasajeno YQeCrBOB3lDe CBl1X JbYJ111 Y CBeTOM npl1Qewhy; a na nponYWTalDe nepaaxa aa npl1Me Csere Tajne Xpl1CrOBe rnnuaaa 60lKaHcrBeHY Jluryprnjy lDeHor CYWTHHCKor aaasen,a H cspxe.

188

EflArOCflOB H OTrrYCT

nOCJIe 6JIarOAapelDa Bory aa fDerOBI1M rrapoamra cneror Tlpnseurha cBelUreHOCJlY)KHTeJb ce ofipaha aapcny peQI1- Ma: "3"IJ"MO Y MlIPY, HaWTa HapO.!1 onrosapa: y "Me I'ocnornse,

Ilocnemsa MOJlI1TSa xoja ce QI1Ta Y uerrrpy xpaua 11 npen XPI1CTOBOM HKOHOM, Ha3BaHa je aaaersoaa MOJlHTBa; Y lDoj CBewreHHK rpaxn OA Bora na 6n3rOCJ10BI1 H cnace cas CBOj aapon, U;PKBY 11 CBeT. Y osoj MOJlHrSI1 BepH11!.111 aajenno C3 arrOCTOJlOM J aKOBOM ncrnphyjy na "CBaItIl AOOP" nap, " CBaKIi caspmen nOKJlOH OA03ro je, CMa3" OA Dna COeTJIOCTH" eJK. 1:17). 3a OBOM MOJlI1TBOM KOjOM ce Eory naje "cnaBa, 6Jlar0.!1apelDe H nOKJIOlDelDe," napon TpH rryra nesa: Hexa je OJlarOCJlOBeHO IIMe Focnomse 011 calla " AOBeKa.

Ha OBOM MeCTY CBeWTeHOCJIYlKl1TeJb 06H'IHO O,[lPlKH 6ece,[lY H n03ApaBI1 aapon, 3aTI1M ce mroaapa nOCJIeAlDH OJlarocnoB aa caeroj Jlnrypraja, rrponpahea Y3BI1KHBalDeM cnane XPI1CTY "HaweM Bory H nauroj HaJlI1."

Ilocncna.n J1I1Typrl1jcKI1 6JlarOCnOB je XPI1CTOB 6JIarOcnOB. Ha focnOAlDH):(3H OH YBeK no-nuse spahaise» H3 lDerOBO nacxpcen-e H3 MPTBI1X. ,[(pyrl1M JlaHHMa Mory ce nOMHlDaTI1 HeKJ{ JlPyrH BI1,110BI1 fOCIIOAlDe J1I1'1HOCTH H nejcrnoaau,a. OBHM IIOCJ1e,11IbHM 6narOCJ10BOM npH3HBa ce MHJIOCT 11 crracetse Xpl1CTa -rosexorsynua aa lberOB HapO,11 nocpenonan.exr Boropormue H YBeKAeBe Mapnje, H MOJIHTBaMa CBHX cserux rora naua, CBeTI1TeJba '1l1ja ce rrnrypruja CJ1ylKl1, CBeTI1TeJba Tara xpaera, xao H npyrux CBeTI1TeJba KOjl1 ce CJ1aBe y onpehenoj nonecnoj aajenHHUH, xao urro je na npl1Mep CD. Tepxaa AJbaCKH y Ilpanocnaanoj llPKBH y AMepH!.I11 HnH CEo Css« y IlpsEOCJlaEHOj apKEH Y Cp6uju

nOCJ1e osor- 6narocnoBa HapOA nenana KpCT KOjH CBeWTeHOCJIYlKHreJb APXCH, IIpl1Ma Ha!fJopy, KOMa)lHhe xne6a OA KOjHX je na noserxy cnyzcfe ysero sa esxapacrajcso npanoruea.e. Osaj xJIe6 HaJHBa ce H aHTHAOp WTO ,lJ,OCJIOBHO 3Ha'll1 "YMecro ,11apOBa", 1I0IIlTO ce A3BaO caero OHHMa soja na JII1Typrl1jH HHCY rrpHMliJIIi CBeTO fIpl1'lewhe. ,lJ;aHac CBH Y3HMajy Ha!fJopy sa ce6e, na '1aK H 33 one KOjl1 cy O):!CyTHH.

ql1H OTnYCT3 H3 cseroj JIHTyprHjl1 je HCTO rOJIHKO JIHryprHjcKI1H cBeTOTajHHcKH '1I1H, KOJ1HKO H npeTXO,[lHH

189

<[lfH oxynrsana To je nocnemsn KPlfTIf<[HIf xopax <[If raaor TOKa mrrypruje. IIpH OTIlYCTY ca mrryprnjcxor- OKYIlJbafba, Hapony EOJlmjeM aanonehcxo je na y Mlfpy Hne no CBeTY If CBenO<[1f Llapcrso EOlKl1je, y KOMe je y<[eCTBOBao aa JII1Typrl1jl1lJ,pKBe. 3arroBel)eHo IfM je ,[(a y3My CBe IIITO cy BIf,[(eJIIf, qYJIIf If ,[(OlKlfBeJIIf ynyrap Ilpxae, H na TO ozorae Y CBOjlfM JIllqHOCTlfMa y JKllBOTY na OBOM CBeTY· CaMO na onaj HaqlfH MOlKe IIPllCYCTBO II cnna IIapcrna EOJKlfjer xoje "Hlfje 0,[( oaora CBeTa" na ll3al]e ll3 oxsapa Ilpxae H yhe y lKllBOTe JbynH.

OHll xojn cy Bll,[(eJIll llCTllHCKY CBeT.IlOCT, Kojll cy rrpnMllJlll He6eCKOr )J,yxa, KOjll cy HaW.Il1f HCTllHCKY Bepy Ha narypruja Llpxue; OHll KOjll cy oxycana CBeTe, 60JKaHCKe, 6eCMpTHe 11 JKllBOTBOpHe rajae XpHCTOBe, 1I0CTajy '[(OCTOjHI1 na ofijaarsyjy II caenoxe HCTO sao 11 arrOCTOJIH II xao II can npana xpuurhaaa CBlfX yspacra 11 CBlfX ,[(06a. 360r 'ror a IlOCTOjH Ilpxaa EOlKlfja If rr.eua CBeTa Jlrrryprnja,

190

llITO iijcwc 113 no-renca, WTO eMO '1yJlII, WTO CMO BlUljeJIlI O'IIIMa CBojHMa, !lITO carneaacsro II PYRe name nmmame, 0 JIorocy )!(HBOT3: II )KUBOT ce [ana, H BH~jeJIH CMO, H CBjc~O'IHMO, H 06jaBJLyjeMo BaM )KIIBOT Bje'lHII, ROjH 6jewe Y Oua, H jaBH ce HaM3; WIO CMO BH~jeJIH If '1yJlH 06jaBJLyjcMo aasra ~3 H BIf CHaMa JilM3TC 33je~HlIIlY, 3 aaura je 3aje~HHua C3 OueM If C3 CHHOM ILCrOBHM lICYCOM XpHCTOM, II OBO B3M nHIlIcMo,!(a P3AOCT H3Il1a 6y~e 1I0TnYHa. (JOB3", 1; l-4)

191

H3AEPAHA EMETIHOrPA<I>IUA

The Divine Liturgy. Official translation of the Orthodox Church in America, New York, 1967.

The Festal Menaion. Translated from the original Greek by Mother Mary and Archimandrite Kallistos Ware, Faber and Faber, London, 1969.

Service Book of the Holy Orthodox-Catholic Apostolic Church. Translated by Isabel F. Hapgood, Syrian Antiochian Orthodox Archdiocese, New York, 1956.

Cabasilas, Nicholas, A Commentary on the Divine Liturgy, Translated by J. M. Hussey and P. A. McNulty, with an introduction by R. M. French, London, SPCK, 1960.

Danielou, Jean, The Bible and the Liturgy, University of Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame, 1956.

Meyendorff, John, Marriage: An Orthodox Perspective, 2nd Edition St. Vladimir's Seminary Press, Crestwood, 1975.

Ouspensky, 1. and Lossky , V., The Meaning of Icons, Olten, 1952.

Schmemann, A., Introduction to Liturgical Theology, Translated by A. Moorhouse, The Faith Press, London, 1966.

- For the Life of the World; Sacraments and Orthodoxy, St. Vladimir's Seminary Press, Crestwood, 1973.

- Great Lent, St. Vladimir's Seminary Press, Crestwood, 1969.

- Of Water and the Spirit, St. Vladimir's Seminary Press, Crestwood, 1975.

- Liturgy and Life, Department of Religious Education, Orthodox Church in America, New York, 1975.

192