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UNTI-II: Magnetic Circuits

Objective Test
1. An air gap is usually inserted in magnetic circuits to
(a) increase m.m.f.
(b) increase the flux
(c) prevent saturation
(d) none of the above
2. The relative permeability of a ferromagnetic material is
(a) less than one
(b) more than one
(c) more than 10 (d) more than 100 or 1000
3. The unit of magnetic flux is
(a) henry
(b) weber
(c) ampereturn/weber
(d) ampere/metre
4. Permeability in a magnetic circuit correspond to______ in an electric circuit.
(a) Resistance
(b) resistivity
(c) conductivity
(d) conductance
5. Energy stored by a coil is doubled when its current is increased by percent.
(a) 25 (b) 50 (c) 41.4 (d) 100
6. The rate of rise of current through an inductive coil is maximum
(a) at 63.2% of its maximum steady value (b) at the start of the current flow
(c) after one time constant (d) near the final maximum value of current
7. When both the inductance and resistance of a coil are doubled the value of
(a) time constant remains unchanged
(b) initial rate of rise of current is doubled
(c) final steady current is doubled (d) time constant is halved
8. The initial rate of rise of current through a coil of inductance 10 H when suddenly connected to a D.C. supply of
200 V is_____
(a) 50 (b) 20 (c) 0.05 (d) 500
9. Conductivity is analogous to
(a) retentivity
(b) resistivity
(c) permeability
(d) inductance
10. Silicon steel is used in electrical machines because it has
(a) low coercivity
(b) low retentivity
(c) low hysteresis loss
(d) high coercivity
11. Conductance is analogous to
(a) permeance (b) reluctance
(c) flux (d) inductance
12. The property of a material which opposes the creation of magnetic flux in it is known as
(a) reluctivity
(b) magneto motive force (c) permeance
(d) reluctance
13. The unit of retentivity is
(a) weber
(b) weber/sq. m
(c) ampere turn/meter
(d) ampere turn
14. Reciprocal of reluctance is
(a) reluctivity
(b) permeance (c) permeability
(d) susceptibility
15. While comparing magnetic and electric circuits, the flux of magnetic circuit is compared with which parameter
of electrical circuit ?
(a) E.m.f.
(b) Current (c) Current density
(d) Conductivity
16. The unit of reluctance is
(a) metre/henry
(b) henry/metre
(c) henry
(d) 1/henry
17. A magnetic circuit carries a flux i in the iron part and flux g in the air gap. Then leakage coefficient is
(a) i / g
(b) g / i(c) i x g
(d) None of the above
18. A magnetizing force of 800AT/m will produce a flux density of _____ in air
(a) 1mWb/sq.m (b) 1Wb/sq.m
(c)10mWb/sq.m (d) 0.5Wb/sq.m
19.Ohms law for magnetic circuit is
(a) reluctance= flux/m.m.f
(b) m.m.f= reluctance /flux (c) m.m.f= flux/reluctance
(d)m.m.f=flux x reluctance
20. What is the maximum value of Co-efficient of coupling ____________
(a)1
(b)<1 (c)>1 (d)None of the above
21. Relative permeability of the vacuum is__________
(a)0
(b)1
(c)2
(d)3
22. The force required to bring the magnetic flux density to zero is known as_______________
(a)relative permeability (b)magnetizing force
(c)coercive force
(d)residual magnetism
23. The equivalent inductance of two series connected coils is ________________ when both fluxes are
opposing each other.
(a)L=L1+L2+2M
(b) L=L1+L2-2M
(c) L=L1-L2+2M
(d)L=L1-L2-2M
24. The equivalent inductance of the following parallel connected circuit is______________

UNTI-II: Magnetic Circuits


Objective Test

(a)0.25H
(b)0.5H
(c)0.75H
(d)1H
25. A current of 2A through the coil sets up flux linkages of 4wb-turns. The inductance of the
coil is_____
(a)8H (b)16H (c)6H (d)10H
26. N1=100 N2=1000 and the mutual inductance between the coils is 2H, then the
reluctance of the magnetic circuit is______________
(a) 5 x 10^4 AT/Wb
(b)10^5Wb (c)20AT/Wb (d)5AT/Wb
27. The degree to which M approaches its maximum value is described by the
(a) self-inductance (b) mutual-inductance
(c) coupling coefficient
(d) None of
the above
28. Due to fringing at the air gaps in a magnetic circuit, the effective area of the airgap is
(a)increased (b)decreased (c)remains same
(d)None of above
29. Hysteresis is the phenomenon of _____ in a magnetic circuit
(a)lagging of B behind H
(b) lagging of H behind B
(c)setting up constant flux
(d)None
30.The slope of B-H curve of a material gives its
(a)Absolute permeability
(b)Relative permeability

(c)Retentivity (d)None

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