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Managed_System_Checklist

Required Actions
Before starting the configuration of a managed system, perform these activities.
Work Package

Activity

Vali

More Information

d for
Connect Managed

All managed systems must be connected to SLD before

System to SLD

starting the configuration


Maintain transaction RZ70.

Maintain Visual Administrator - SLD DS Configuration.

ABA

Connect Managed Systems

to SLD

J2EE

Connect Managed Systems


to SLD

Plan port

Establish network connectivity between the managed

availability

system landscape and the managing landscape.

ALL

Security Guide
see chapter 13.5 - Required

(Network/Firewall

TCP/IP Ports

)
Plan user

Users & Authorizations are needed as a prerequisite before

availability

starting the managed system configuraton. Required Users

(User/Security)

can be created automatically using the managed system

ALL

setup, however due to security reasons it can be necessary


to create these users manually beforehand
For automatic user creation an administration user on the

Security Guide

managed system is required

see chapter 13.10.2


MANAGED.ABAP.ADMIN

For manual user creation, the following users are needed

Security Guide

on the managed system and need to be created before the

see chapter 13.10.3 and

execution of the managed system configuration:

following

Technical Users for RFC - Connections READ


and TMW [MANAGED.ABAP.RFC]

search for the ID mentioned


on the users in brackets to
find which roles and

Technical User SM_COLL_<SIDof SolMan>


Technical User SMDAGENT_<SolManID> for
Wily Host Agent [MANAGED.ABAP.WILYAGT]
Dialog User for SAPSUPPORT
[MANAGED.DUAL.SAPSUPPORT]
Database User SAP<SID>DB
[MANAGED.DB.USER] (is created during the setup of
the managed system, but needs to be known for the DBA
cockpit connection)
In order to create the BACK RFC destinations from the

authorizations are needed

Work Package

Activity

Vali

More Information

d for

managed system to the SAP Solution Manager system, the


following user is needed: Technical User for RFC connection BACK
<SMB_<SIDofManagedSystem>>[MANAGING.ABAP.R
FC]

RFC connectivity

Normally, the RFC connections from the SAP Solution

ABA

Security Guide

Manager to the managed system are created during the

see chapter 9.10 ff.

managed system setup with SOLMAN_SETUP. If this is


not possible for any reason, you must create these RFC
connections:
READ
TMW
LOGIN / TRUSTED

Diagnostics Agent

The rollout of the Diagnostics Agents is also a prerequesite

ALL

for the Managed System Configuration. The Diagnostics


Agents can be installed manually or automatically.
Determine where to install a Diagnostics Agent

SAP Note 1365123 - Agent


Installation Strategy

Diagnostics Agents in HA environments

Diagnostics Agent and HA


Support

Manual installation of Diagnostics Agents

SAP Note 1833501:


Diagnostics Agent - Installer
Versions: section "Installer
Notes" => "Current"
illustrated tours are available
here:
Installation of a
Diagnostics Agent
Uninstallation of a
Diagnostics Agent

Automated installation of Diagnostics Agents

SAP Note 1833501:


Diagnostics Agent - Installer
Versions: section "Mass
Deployment Notes" =>

Work Package

Activity

Vali

More Information

d for
"Current"
Enable certficate based authentication of Diagnostics

Setup Certificate Based

Agents

Authentication for
Diagnostics Agents

SAP Host Agent

ALL
Install SAP Host Agent

Install SAP HostAgent


SAP Note 1031096 Installing Package
SAPHOSTAGENT

Enable central update of SAP Host Agent

SAP Note 1473974Automatic Update of SAP


Host Agent

Enable trusted connection between SAP Host Agent and

Enable trusted connection

Diagnostics Agent
Plugins

Implement latest plugins (ST-A/PI & ST-PI)

ABA
P

Plan restart

During the execution of the managed system setup for

J2EE

J2EE system, the Introscope Byte Code Adapter gets


deployed and a restart of the managed system is needed.
As it is not absoluetly necessary that this restart happens
during the configuration, it should be planned in advance.

Connect Managed Systems to SLD


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Created by Michael Kloeffer, last modified by Jai Wardhan on Aug 13, 2014
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Note: For detailed information, see System Landscape Directory (SLD), especially the Planning Guide - System
Landscape Directory.

After configuring a central SLD (and/or the local SAP Solution Manager SLD) and before synchronizing SLD data with
SAP Solution Manager (in 7.0: TA SMSY, in 7.1: TA LMDB), you have to think about how to get data into the SLD.
Depending on the customers system landscape, you have different opportunities on how to setup your SLD landscape:

You can use a remote SLD as central SLD and feed the SAP Solution Manager with its data (optionally via
the local SAP Solution Manager SLD), or

You can use the local SLD of SAP Solution Manager as central SLD for your landscape.
For some applications, like SAP Netweaver PI, the SLD is essential for running. During SLD downtime, no data updates
for J2EE components within your landscape are available from your SLD. To ensure that the maintenance of SAP
Solution Manager does not interfere with productive operations, we strongly recommend that you do not use the local
SLD in SAP Solution Manager as central runtime SLD if you are using SAP NetWeaver PI or WebDynpro Java
applications in your system landscape.
If you are not using SAP NetWeaver PI or WebDynpro Java applications and also do not plan to do so in the near
future, you can use the SLD running on the SAP Solution Manager system as central SLD, as no runtime dependencies
to this SLD exist.
The simplest and most reliable way is to have only one SLD for your landscape.
Data on different SLDs must not overlap, it must be strictly separated to avoid conflicts.
The cost of running an SLD infrastructure increases with the number of SLD instances, as several SLDs have to be
administrated (for example, CR Content has to be updated regularly).
Depending on your requirements, you also have to think about synchronization of SLD data stored in different SLDs:
The SLD bridge can automatically forward data received by data suppliers to additional SLDs. But data that was entered
manually into one SLD (such as PI business systems, name reservation data, products/software components, etc.) has
to be synchronized manually with export/import functions of SLD.
Altogether, it depends on the actual requirements of a landscape like what data is required in which SLD or how often is
a manual synchronization required, to decide about the optimal SLD landscape.
For details, see the Planning Guide - System Landscape Directory at System Landscape Directory (SLD.
To make a system report its data to the SLD, you have to set up the data suppliers on the AS ABAP and on the AS Java
system. For dual-stack systems, make the configuration on both stacks, the ABAP stack and the Java stack as well.

AS ABAP
To send system information of an ABAP system, proceed as follows:
1.
2.

Start transaction RZ70.


Enter the hostname and the gateway service of the host running the SLD. The gateway service
is sapgw followed by the instance number where the SAP system gateway port is running. Usually, it is the central
instance of SAP Solution Manager. You can check which gateway ports are available in the file etc/services on your
operating system.

3.

Then schedule a job to make sure that the data in the SLD is regularly updated; the job runs twice a day. To
schedule the job, click Data Collection and Job scheduling button. Click the button with the match to activate the current
SLD configuration

SAP J2EE
To connect an AS Java system to the SLD, proceed as follows:
1.

Start the Visual Administrator. Under /usr/sap/<SID>/<Instance>/j2ee/admin, start the go.bat or on UNIX
the go.sh) with the user sid<adm>.

2.

Connect with the default connection.

3.

Choose Cluster -> Server -> Services -> SLD Data Supplier -> Runtime -> HTTP Settings.

4.

Enter the required data.

Under Host, enter the name of the host where the corresponding SLD runs.

Under Port , specify the HTTP standard access port of the SLD, which usually is 5<instance
number>00.

Under User, specify the J2EE user SLDDSUSER, which was created automatically in the SLD
configuration step. This user must be assigned to the DataSupplierLD security role.

Under Password, enter the users password. To make sure that you know the password, you should
not let it be generated during the setup but rather provide the password during setup.

5.

Use the blue flash icon on top of the page to test your settings and to trigger the data transfer

Setup SLD Bridging


If you decided to forward the data from another SLD to the SLD of SAP Solution Manager, setup a bridge forwarding
from the other SLD to the SAP Solution Manager SLD. Then, each time a system updates its data in the SLD this data
is automatically forwarded to all other SLDs that are maintained in the central SLD as bridge forwarding partners.
1.

To add the SAP Solution Manager SLD to the central SLD, enter the SLD from which you want to send data to
SAP Solution Manager.

2.

Choose administration -> data suppliers and click the Add SLD button.

3.

Enter the appropriate input values:

Under URL, enter http://<solmanhost>:<solmanport>. The port is usually 5<instanzce number>00.

Under User, enter the SLDDSUSER.

Under Password, enter the password of the SLDDSUSER. As mentioned before, it is recommended
to provide the password during the setup to prevent the generation of a password nobody knows afterwards.

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