Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Florence Bonnet
Social Security Department
International Labour Office (ILO)
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this paper/presentation are the views of the author and do not
necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), or its Board of
Governors, or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data
included in this paper and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. Terminology
used may not necessarily be consistent with ADB official terms.
The Social Security Inquiry as a potential
tool to collect data for SPI | Outline
Scheme level
z SSI Core data
z Social security institutions |
individual scheme data
z Data entry online possible
Automatic calculation of
indicators
What? | Screen shots: “a guided tour in the inquiry”
Thailand - An Inventory of schemes
part || Textual
Textualinformation
Step 1 |
First
First part
Step
Inventory of social 2 | information
Individual
Descriptionsecurity
Description of
of the
&&
the scheme
directlinks
direct
scheme
schemes
scheme including
including
links
information
& from
information
information from
SSPTWQualitative & Quantitative
SSPTW
definition of each scheme
indicator
indicators for a given country
0
20
40
60
80
100
Bhutan 1
Papua New 1
Cambodia 3
Lao PDR 6
Vanuatu 9
20%
retirement pension
Tonga 10
Less than
Fiji
Philippines 17
Viet Nam 34
31%
China
coverage between 20-
36
Bahrain 37
Malaysia 37
World 40
Mongolia 60
Marshall 63
Nauru 65
Nepal 67
Japan 68
Hong Kong 72
Kazakhstan 76
Australia 81
Moldova 88
Tajikistan 90
Armenia 93
Azerbaijan 98
N Zealand 100
Coverage over 60%
100
& non-contributory schemes) — Proportion of elderly receiving a pension
Kyrgyzstan
What for? | Indicators: Old age pension coverage (contributory
Uzbekistan 100
Concluding remarks (1) | SPI data in SSI format
Overview of Correspondences
In common Some differences…
Î A common objective Î Beyond the present scope of SSI objective:
– Compile statistical information on SP – SPI | Ranking countries through an
schemes at national level index·
– Provide an overview of social programs at – SSI | Set of indicators but no index and
the national level & provides a starting no ranking of countries
point for policy implications
Î Outside the usual scope of SSI
– Micro-credit/ finance schemes except if
Î Scope / components of social associated with micro-insurance
protection – Agricultural insurance
– Covers both formal and informal schemes
– Both Public and Private programs Î SSI covers health including health care
Components provision
– Labour Market programs
– Social Insurance Programs
– Social Assistance and Welfare Programs Î SSI : Wider range of data
– Area- community schemes – Information on target groups, protected
– Child protection persons and actual beneficiaries; data
differentiated by sex and age
Î Social protection data and indicators Î SPI: Social protection targeting the poor
– Social Protection expenditure [data and In its present stage, SSI does not take into
some indicators] account the two last SPI’s components
– Social Protection coverage data [number – Poverty Targeting (PTR)
of beneficiaries] – Social Protection Impact (SPIMP)
Concluding remarks (2) |
SSI to support SPI future developments
Î There is need for data and we face some common challenges
– Availability & quality of statistical information in particular in
developing countries
– Fragmentation of interventions: Multiplicity of actors and higher share
of non governmental interventions
– Deficit of coordination & network of social protection providers and
social protection statistics providers at the national level
Î Combining efforts: develop partnerships and set up agreed and shared
methodologies (and indicators), build a network of collaborators
Î SSI as a tool for data collection for the future development (and
expansion) of the SPI
─ SSI can already welcome two of the four components of SPI: SPEXP
and SPCOV
─ Ready for next steps:
─ necessary technical adjustments to include schemes’ data for the
two other components;
─ taking stock of experience, working actively on methodological
issues (including on health), adding the gender dimension, etc.
Î Useful links @
Î Links to databases
– International Labour Office
z Social Security Statistics
z ILO Social Security Inquiry
– In limited access
http://www.ilo.org/dyn/ilossiadmin/
Vplease ask for a username and password (contact)
– In free access to a limited set of information
http://www.ilo.org/dyn/ilossi/