Chapters 7 Workfile Study Sheet Cynthia Lott

What is an advantage of lactate formation?

What are the 3 major parts of cellular respiration in
order?
What is fermentation?
What would be the best fat burning exercises?
What would be the result if the hydrogen ion
concentration in the intermembrane space and the
matrix reached equilibrium?
What occurs during glycolysis and the krebs cycle
(citric acid cycle)?
What are the end products of cellular respiration?
Define cristae.
How much of the available energy stored in glucose is
converted to ATP?
What the net yield of ATP for glycolysis?
Which process of cellular respiration occurs outside of
the mitochondria?
Define catabolism.
In animals, when there is no oxygen, pyrivic acid
converts to what?
What is the economics importance of fermentation?
What is the matrix of the mitochondrion?
How long has ATP been on Earth?
What is this: Saccharomyces cerevisiae?
What is the end product of glycolysis?
What is Substrate-level ATP synthesis?
How many turns of the citric acid cycle is there per
molecule of glucose?
What are NADH and FADH2?

What is the ATP synthase complex?

What is the total number of ATP produced per glucose
molecule?
What are the coenzymes in cellular respiration?
What is oxygen debt?
What role does oxygen play in cellular respiration?
What is Deamination?

Cellular respiration
Glycolysis, citric acid cycle, and the electron transport
chain (ETC)
Anaerobic breakdown of glucose that results in a gain of
two ATP and end products such a s alcohol and lactate.
Brisk walking, bicycling, swimming, and jogging
The synthesis of ATP molecules
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is released
Carbon dioxide (CO2) and Water (H20)
Folds of inner membrane that jut out into the matrix.
39%
2
Glycolysis
Metabolic process that breaks down large molecules into
smaller ones; catabolic metabolism.
Glucose
Fermentation helps produce numerous food products
such as bread, yogurt, soy sauce, pickles, and maybe
even wine.
The innermost compartment filled with gel-like fluid.
For 3.5 billion years
Bakers yeast
Two molecules of pyruvates
Process in which ATP is formed by transferring a
phosphate from a metabolic substrate to ADP.
2
NADH is two electrons plus a hydrogen ion:
NAD+ + 2e + H+
FADH2 is two electrons and two hydrogen ions:
FAD + 2e +2H+
Complex formed of enzymes and their carrier proteins;
functions in the production of ATP in chloroplasts and
mitochondria.
36 or 38 ATP
NAD and FAD
Amount of oxygen needed to metabolize lactate, a
compound that accumulates during vigorous exercise.
It helps to generate energy.
Removal of an amino group ( NH2) from an amino acid

or other organic compounds.

Put the words in the word bank below into the table to summarize cellular respiration. Everything in the BOX
below travels together in the box on the table.
WORD BANK
2 ATP
2 NADH
2 Pyruvic Acid
2 ATP
2 FADH2
6 CO2
6 NADH
Matrix

2 pyruvic acid

32 ATP

Cytoplasm

2 FADH2
8 NADH

Glucose

Cristae

Cellular Respiration Summary Table

Process
Location
Glycolysis
Cytoplasm
Kreb Cycle

Matrix

Electron Transport Chain

Cristae

Start
2 ATP
2 NADH
2 Pyruvic Acid
2 ATP
2 FADH2
6 CO2
6 NADH
2 FADH2
8 NADH

End
Glucose
2 pyruvic acid

32 ATP