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SSC CGL TIER 2 MOCK TEST - M7 ANSWER KEY

1.

(B)

26.

(D)

51.

(D)

76.

(D)

2.

(B)

27.

(B)

52.

(B)

77.

(B)

3.

(D)

28.

(D)

53.

(*)

78.

(B)

4.

(A)

29.

(B)

54.

(C)

79.

(C)

5.

(C)

30.

(D)

55.

(B)

80.

(*)

6.

(C)

31.

(C)

56.

(B)

81.

(B)

7.

(C)

32.

(B)

57.

(C)

82.

(B)

8.

(A)

33.

(B)

58.

(B)

83.

(B)

9.

(D)

34.

(C)

59.

(A)

84.

(C)

10.

(C)

35.

(A)

60.

(B)

85.

(C)

11.

(B)

36.

(A)

61.

(A)

86.

(C)

12.

(B)

37.

(D)

62.

(B)

87.

(D)

13.

(C)

38.

(C)

63.

(C)

88.

(B)

14.

(A)

39.

(B)

64.

(C)

89.

(B)

15.

(B)

40.

(A)

65.

(A)

90.

(B)

16.

(D)

41.

(D)

66.

(A)

91.

(B)

17.

(C)

42.

(B)

67.

(C)

92.

(A)

18.

(A)

43.

(A)

68.

(C)

93.

(C)

19.

(B)

44.

(*)

69.

(B)

94.

(C)

20.

(A)

45.

(B)

70.

(B)

95.

(A)

21.

(A)

46.

(C)

71.

(C)

96.

(A)

22.

(A)

47.

(C)

72.

(B)

97.

(C)

23.

(A)

48.

(A)

73.

(A)

98.

(A)

24.

(B)

49.

(C)

74.

(C)

99.

(B)

25.

(D)

50.

(D)

75.

(B)

100. (C)

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SSC CGL TIER 2 MOCK TEST - M7 (MATHS SOLUTION)


1.(B) Here first term; a = 4, common diffference;
d = 3 & no. of terms; n = 20
So, sum up to 20 terms;

8 - 7  x  2

20
[2 (4) + (20-1) 3] = 10[ 8 + 57 ] = 650
2

8  7  x 
2

15

 x
8
2

8-

1
+x = 5
2

S20 =
2.(B)

Given expression, 10x + y = 7 (x + y)


or, 3x - 6y = 0
? x = 2y
Now,
When each digit is increased by 3,
then, 10( x + 3) + (y + 3) = 6 (x +3 + y +3) +6
4x - 5y = 9
or,
8y - 5y = 9
form eq. (i)
y=3&x=6
The given number is 63.

3.(D) Given experssion = 325 (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 )


= 325 40
= (324 3) (4 10)
= (324 4) (3 10)
Which is divisible by 30
4.(A) LCM of 6, 9 and 12 = 36
? Number is the form of 36p + 4
Since, the required number between 300 and
400
So, the numbers will be 328 (when p = 9) and
364 (when p = 10)
Required sum = 328 + 364 = 692
5.(C) Area of the courtyard = 3.78 5.25 sq m
= 378 525 sq cm = 198450
? 198450 = 21 21 450
450 sq marble stones shall be used of size
21 cm 21 cm
1
1st day = 4km, 2nd day = 4 = 2km,
2

6. (C)

1
2

Total distance S = 4 +2 +1 + +

7.(C) 
So,

a
=
1r

1

= 1.5 + 4.7+ 3.8 =10

25
7x = 1.75x
100

20
8x = 1.6x
100

x=

a b c

(1.5)3  (4.7)3  (3.8)3  3 u 1.5 u 4.7 u 3.8


(1.5)  (4.7)2  (3.8)2  1.5 u 4.7  4.7 u 38  3.8 u 1.5

Number of males
7
=
Number of females
8

Number of female children = 20% of 8x


=

1 = 1 = 8km

? Number of adult females = 8x  1.6x = 6.4x


6.4x = 235200

a 3  b 3  c 3  3abc
a 2  b 2  c 2  ab  bc  ca

Number of males and females = 7x and 8x


Number of male children = 25% of 7x

Which is infinite GP with

So, Sum; S =

15
+x=5
2

= 15

1
....
4

1
a = 4, r =
2
Now,  r < 1

9.(D) 23 + 43 + 63 + ..... + 203


= (2 1)3 + (2 2)3 + (2 3)3 +....+ (2 10)3
= 813 + 8 23 + 8 33 +....+ 8 103
= 8 [13 + 23 +33 + 43 +....+103]
= 8 3025 = 24200
10.(C) Required number of arrangements
= 9 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
= 9 9!
11.(B) Investment and Income in 2000
= ` x and ` 1.20x
Investment and Income in 2000
= ` (x- 50000) and ` 1.20x
? Profit = 20 + 6 = 26%
Income in 2001 = ` (x - 50000) (1.00+0.26)
Thus, 1.26 (x - 50000) = 1.20x
x = ` 1050000
12.(B)
Total population of town

1
3rd day = 2 = 1km
2

8.(A) 8  7  x  4  2

235200
= 36750
6.4

Total population of town = 15 36750


= 551250
13.(C) Given, x = 20%, y = 30%, z = 10%,
A = 100.80
Required total money
A u 100 u 100 u 100

= (100  x )(100  y )(100  z )


=

100.80 u 100 u 100 u 100


80 u 70 u 90

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Now, ATQ,

100800
= 200
8u7u9 `

14. (A) Let Initial investments = 3x , 5x and 7x


After one year
(3x - 45600) : 5x : (7x + 337600)= 24 : 59:167
3x  45600
5x

24
x = 47200
59

initial investment of A = 47200 3 = Rs.

141600
15.(B)

Given,

a c
u
b d

14
and
15

a c
y
b d

35
a d
u
or
24
b c

(where

a
is greater fraction)
b

35
24

Now multiplying both the equations


ac ad
u
bd bc

a2
b2

a
b

14 35
u
15 24

49
36
7
6

the greater fraction is

7
6

200 - 5x = 180 - 3x
2x = 20
x = 10 yrs.
22.(A) Let the four parts into which 3150 is
divided are a, b, c and d.

15
25
(A+B) =
(A-B)
100
100

x
B = A = 4B
100

x = 400%
17. (C) Let the third number be x,
A.T.Q.,

20
x
x=
100
5

& Second number =

a
2

b
3

c
4

d
=k
12

Then a = 2k, b = 3k , c = 4k and d = 12k


As a + b + c + d = 3150
(2k + 3k +4k +12k) = 3150
21k = 3150
k = 150
Hence the four parts are 300, 450, 600, 1800
So, the largest part is 1800
23.(A) Let the total monthly sales of companies
A and B be Rs. 2x and Rs.3x and their total
monthly expenditure be ` 3y & ` 4y.
Given that A's profit = 1/5 of sales = 2x /5

Now let x % of B is equal to A

First number =

3
5

15 (A + B) = 25 (A - B)
15 A+ 15B = 25A - 25B
10A = 40B
A = 4B

or, 11x - 55 = 9x - 9 = 2x = 44
x = 22 yrs
19.(B) Sum of temperature of first 3 days = 22C 3
= 66C
Sum of temperature of last 3 days = 24 C 3
= 72C
Sum of temperature of whole week = 23.5C 7
= 164.5C
The
temperature
of
the
last
day
?
= (164.5 - 66- 72)C = 26.5C
20. (A) Let the present ages of mother and son be
x years and (45 -x ) years respectively.
Then, (x - 5) (45 -x -5) = 4 (x -5)
x2 + 41x - 180 = 0
x = 36
? The present ages of mother and son are
36 yrs & 9 yrs. respectively.
21.(A)
Let x years ago the ratio of their ages
was 3 : 5.
So, A.T.Q.,
40  x
60  x

16. (D) 15% of (A + B) = 25% of (A - B)

11x  55
=x-1
9

50
x
x =
100
2

Required percentage

x
u100 x 2
5
=
= u u 100 = 40%
x
5 x
2

18.(A) Let, Average age of 11 member hockey team


= x years
Total age of hockey team = 11x yreas.
When captain aged 26 yrs and goal keeper
aged 26 + 3 = 29 yrs. are excluded.
Total age of remaining 9 players = 11x - (26
+ 29) = (11x - 55) yrs.

1
(2x)
5

2x - 3y =

4
8
(2x) = 3y y =
x
5
15

Profit of company
B = 3x  4y = 3x  4

8
13x
x=
15
15

Hence the ratio of the profits of the two


companies are
2
13x
x:
= 6:13
5
15

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24.(B) Milk : water in first glass =

1 2
:
=4:8
3 3

and Milk: Water in second glass =

1 3
: =3:9
4 4

Milk in the vessel = 4 + 3 = 7


Water in the vessel = 8 + 9 = 17
Ratio of milk and water in the vessel = 7 :17
25.(D) Total quantity of milk = 2 0.9 + 5 0.8 +
9 0.7= 12.1 litre
Milk concentration in the resultant mixture
12.1
u 100 = 75.625%
=
259

75625
= 121: 39
24735

x
 60 =1700
2

1760
22x =
22
Monthly Salary =

27.(B)

1760
30 = ` 2400
22

As each works for 3 hrs.

Sangeeta's work for 3 h = 3

1 1
= part
6 2

So, Manisha gets ` u 320 = ` 120


8

Rekha gets = 320  (160 + 120)


= 320  280 = ` 40
28.(D) Let the person invest amount x and y into
two different rates of interest.

12x + 10y = 13000

and

Cost price of an aticle = `


11
11

Selling price of an article = `


10

(i)

(ii)
On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
x = ` 500 and y = ` 700
29.(B) Let sum = P,
As amount = 2P SI = P
and time = 8 yr.
100 u SI
1
100 u P
=
% = 12 %
Sum u Time P u 8
2

21
11 10 121  100
=
=`

11
100
10
110

Profit =

21
u 100
2100 11
110
Profit percent =
=

=21%
10
110
10
11

32.(B)Let x km/h be the speed of the boat in still


wate r
.
speed of the boat downstream=(x+2)km/h
and speed of the boat upstream= (x - 2) km/h
So, A.T.Q.,
20
20

x 2 x 2

110
60

20( x  2  x  2)
(x  2)(x  2)

11
6

11x2 - 44 = 240x
(x - 22)(11x + 2) = 0
or, x - 22 = 0 x = 22km/h

Sum of speed

33. (B) Distance = Difference Difference in speed


= 165

155
= 1705 km
15

Speed of bus =

20 u 50 18
u
= 60km/h
60
5

7
th of its own
11
11
speed, the time it takes will be
th of its
7

35. (A)

y u 12 u 1 x u 10 u 1
+
= 134
100
100

Rate =

10

31.(C)

12y + 10x = 13400

x = 350

34. (C)

x u 12 u 1 y u 10 u 1
+
= 130
100
100

36x  35x
=1
350

So, Sangeeta gets Rs. u 320 = ` 160


2

1 3
Manisha's works for 3h = 3 = part
8 8

10
9
=1
x
100
100

8x
x
9

=1

7
100 10
18 x
x

=1
175 10

26. (D) Let each day's salary = ` x

Given, 18x + 8

7
8x
8
=x
y=
100
7
100

ATQ,

Water concentration in the resultant mixture


= 100- 75.625% = 24.735%
Milk : Water =

30. (D) Cost price of article = ` x


and selling price of article = ` y

Since the car runs at

usual speed.
Let the the usual time taken by t h.
Then we can write,

11
t = 22
7

22 u 7
= 14 h
11
? Time saved = 22  14 = 8 h
36.(A) P = ` 9000, r =  10%

t =

n = 3years

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10

40. (A) ? Water that leaks in 5.5 min = 2.25 tones

So, A = 9000 1 

100
= 9000

9
9
9

= ` 6561
10 100 10

37.(D)
Here, R1 = 8%, R2 = 10%, R3= 12%
P = ` 6000
T = T1 + T2 + T3 = 3yr.
T1 = T2 = T3 = 1 yr.
8

A = 6000 1 

100

10

1 

100

12

1 

100

= ` 6000 u

27 11 28
u
u
= 7983.366
25 10 25 `

Compound Interest = 7983.366 6000

= Rs. 1983.366
38. (C)The speeds of the trains be a m/s and b
m/s.
Now, when they are moving in the same
direction.
Relative speed = (a - b) m/s
?

a-b =

1 hour =

OD =

2 2.x

 x2 =

x
litres
20

x
x
x
x


= 120
10 15
20 30

3 x  2x
= 240
30

x
= 240
30

B's profit =

2x

231

240

x = 240 30 = 7200 liters


42.(B) A's investments for 3 yrs.
= ( 250000 3 + 100000 2 + 100000 1)
= ` 1005000
B's investment for 3 yrs
= 350000 2 = ` 700000
C's investment for 3 yrs. = 350000 1
= ` 350000
of investm ent of
A : B: C
? Ratio
= 1005000 : 700000 : 350000
= 3: 2 :1

BD2 = BC2 + CD2 = x2 + x2


BD = 2x
?
?

77

Required speed = 22 =
= 10.5km/h
22

41.(D)
Let the capactiy of the tank = x litres
A.T.Q.,
Quantity of water emptied by the leak in

100  80
= 20
9

OE = OA + AE = 2 .x +
BA = DE = x
In ' ODE,
OD2 = OE2 + DE2
Minimum distance

92 tones water that remains in boat in

Quantity of water filled by the tap in 1 hour


= 120 litres
According to the question,

In ' BCD,

BD = AE =

1350
690
- 12 =
tones
55
55

By solving Eq. (i) and Eq. (ii), we get


a = 15m/s and b = 5m/s
Speed of faster train = 15 m/sec.

39.(B)

1350
tones
55

55
22
92 =
hr
690
3

100  80
=10
18

Similarly a + b =

2.25
u 60
5.5

After pumping water that is left in boat in


60min.

108 110 112


= ` 6000 u 100 u 100 u 100

Water that leaks in 60 min =

2 .x = 2 2x

= ` 500000
43.(A) Work done/hour by a female, a male and a
child are x, y and z, unit respectively.
So, 8x = 6y = 12z
x=

8x 2  x 2 = 3x km

2
1500000
3  2 1

3
Y
y and z =
4
2

9 males can complete a work in 6 days


working 6 h/ day.

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Work done =9 6 6y = 324y


Work done by 12 males, 12 females and 12
children in 1 day = 8h/day
= (12y + 12x + 12z) 8
3
Y

= 12y  12 u y  12 u 8 = 216y
4
2

? 32 g per man per day the provision is for

Number of men to go out = 220 -200 = 20


49.(C)
The part of field cultivated by A in 1 day
=

324y
1
Days required to finish work = 216y = 1 days
2

44. (*) 1 man's one day's work =


1 man's six day's work =

10 men's six day's work =


Remaining

2
1
=
5 u 6 15

The part of field cultivated by B in 1 day

1
100

B=

3
50

220 u 45 u 16
= 200
33 u 24

24 weeks =

3
5

1
3 u 10

1
30

The part of field cultivated by A and B


together in 1 day =

2
of the work is done by 15
5

4
part of field is cultivated by A and B
5

women in 6 days.

together in 1 day = 5 days =

6u5
Whole work is done by 15 women in
2

= 15 days
One women alone can finish the work in
225 days
45.(B)
In such type of question
?

CP =

Total cost (100  percent profit)

46.(C) Cost price of each table watch = 250 +


=

2500
150

50.(D) X : Y : Z = ` (16000 3 + 11000 9 : 12000


3 + 17000 9 : 21000 6)
=7:9:6
? (Y's share - Z's share)

= ` (10800- 7200) = ` 3600


51.(D)
Speed of boat = x m/sec
Speed of stream = Y m/sec
Then,
1
3

=
x = 2y
? x:y =2:1

800
304 
3
Profit percent =
100
800
3

52.(B) Gain = 2 min + 4 min 48s = 6min 48s


= 408 seconds
Hour = (7 24 + 2 ) = 170 hrs.

112
3

100 = 14%
3
800

47.(C)

= ` 26400 u 22  26400 u 22

800
3

Labelled pirce = ` 320


SP = 320 - 5% of 320 = 304

4 u 10
= 8 days
5

1
10

(100  percent loss)  (100  percent profit)

720 u 119
720 u 119
=
= ` 420
85  119
204

1
1
3
1
+
=
=
15 30
30 10

Clock gains =

1  of time taken by Sneha


6

= 1 hour 15 minutes
? Time taken by Sneha
= 1 hours 15 minutes 6
= 7 hours 30 minutes
48.(A) ? At 45g per man per day the provision is
for 16 weeks for 220 men
? 1 g per man per day provision is for 1 week
= 220 45 16

408
= 2.4 s/h
170

It will gain 2 min or 120s in

120
h. = 50h
2.4

Clock will show correct time 2pm to

Tuesday
53. (*)

D, E, J are the roots of polynomial

3x3 5x2 11x 3

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DE J

 (5) 5
=
3
3

DE  EJ  DJ

 11
3

 (3)
3
=
=
=1
3
3

DEJ

55. (B)

Now,
D  E  J  3DEJ = ( D  E  J )
3

D 3  E3  J 3  3DEJ = ( D  E  J )
2DE  2EJ  2DJ

5 5

 3(DE  JE  DJ

D  E  J  3 u1= 3 3

(a b) (a) (a + b)
(1 b) (1) (1 + b)
1 b2 = 1
2 = b2

D 3  E3  J 3

54. (C)

 (3)
=3
1
ab+a+a+b =3
3a
=3
a
=1

Product of zeroes =

[( D  E  J )2
DE  EJ  DJ ]

1
,1
2
 a b, a, a + b are zeroes of x3 3x2 + x + 1

x=

? sum of zeroes =

[ D 2  E2  J 2  DE  EJ  DE ]

2x(x 1) 1(x 1) = 0
(2x 1) (x 1)
=0

5 25
 11
 3u
3 9
3

5 25

 11

3 9

5 25  99

3 9

5 124
u
3
3
4

620
3
27

620  81
701
=
27
27

x=

2 and x = 2 are zeroes of the


polynomial 2x4 3x3 3x2 + 6x 2

(x  2 ) and (x  2 ) are factors of

2x4 3x3 3x2 + 6x 2


(x 2) is a factor of 2x4 3x3 3x2 + 6x 2
Now,
2

Hence, a = 1, b = 2
56. (B)  (x 1) is a factor of 4x3 + 3x2 4x + k
? Remainder P(1) = 0
4(1)3 + 3(1)2 4 1 + k = 0

4+34+k=0
k = 3
57. (C) Volume of the cuboid
= 12ky2 + 8ky 20k
= 4k[3y2 + 2y 5]
= 4k[3y2 + 5y 3y 5]
= 4k[y(3y + 5) 1(3y + 5)]
= (4k)(y 1)(3y + 5)
3rd dimension = 3y + 5
58. (B) Let the present age of Jacob = x yrs.
the present age of his son = y yrs
Their age 5 years ago
Jacob
= x 5 yrs
his son
= y 5 yrs
Case I:
x 5 = 7(y 5)
x 7y + 30 = 0
.... (1)
Five years later their age
Jacob
= x + 5 yrs
his son
= y + 5 yrs
Case II:
x + 5 = 3(y + 5)
.... (2)
On solving eqns. (1) & (2)
x = 40, y = 10
Hence their present age = 40 yrs & 10 yrs
59. (A)  The given linear equations have no
solution.

Other factor = 2x2 3x + 1


for other zeroes
2x2 3x + 1
=0
2x2 2x x + 1
=0

1
1
=1
= 1

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a1
a2

b1
= b
2

c1
c2

3
1
1
z
=
2k  1
2k  1
k 1
3k 3 = 2k 1
k =2

60. (B) Let A & B are two friends.


Case I:
A + 100 = 2(B 100)
A 2B = 300
.... (1)
Case II:
B + 10 = 6(A 10)
6A B = 70
.... (2)

3 5

tan(D  E)  tan(D  E)
= 1  tan(D  E)tan(D  E) = 4 12
3 5
1 u
4 12

66. (A)

2 = (k ) x , 3 = (k )
Now, 2 3 = 6
1

(k )

. (k )


= (k )


, 6 = (k )

Now tan2A = tan 2 30


1

= tan 60 =

Hence

67. (C) Let the balloon subtends an angle T at


the eye of the observer at P.

1
1
1
+ y +
=0
x
z
3

4 cot T = 3 cot T =
4

In ' OMP,
MO
= sin T 2
PO

cos T

1
sin T  cos T
sin T 1  cot T
=

=
sin T  cos T 1  cos T 1  cot T

sin T

r
= sin T 2
PO

1  1
4

4 1
3 = 7 =

1

7

4 4

PO = r cosec T 2
Now,
In ' ONP

63.(C)
As, 3sin T - 4sin3 T = sin3 T
So, 3 sin 15 - 4 sin3 15 = sin3 (15)= sin 45
1
=
2

sin I =

64.(C) The maximum value of a sin T + b cos T is

65.(A)

68. (C)
1 1 =

sin ( D + E ) = 1  cos2(D  E) = 1 

cos( D - E )= 1  sin2(D  E) = 1 
?

sin(D  E)

tan ( D - E )= cos(D  E ) =
?

19 3
16
=
=
25 5
25

25
144
=
169
169

tan ( D + E )= cos(D  E) = u =
5 4

sin(D  E)

= r sin I cos ec T 2

here a = 1 , b = 1

So, Maximum value =

ON
ON
=
PO
r cos ec T

ON = r cosec T 2 sin I
? The height of the ballon

a 2  b2

&,

1 1
1
 = 
x y
z

62.(B)

1
y

1
y

sin 3A = cos(A 30)

cos(90 3A) = cos(A 30)


(90 3A) = A 30

120 = 4A

A = 30

On solving eqns. (1) & (2), we have


A = Rs. 40 & B = Rs. 170
61. (A) Let 2x = 3y = 6z = k
1

56
33

Let 'A' the point h m above the lake


where the angle of elevation of the cloud
is ' T ' and the angle of depression in the
lake is ' I '

12
13

3
4

5 13
5
u
=
13 12 12

tan (2 D )= tan [( D + E ) +( D - E )]
In ' ABN

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BN
AB

tan I =

[Now BN = BC + NC
= h + x + h = (x + 2h)m

x  2h
AB

tan I =

AB = (x + 2h) cot I

[ In a plane mirror, image distance = object


distance]
MC = NC
x + h = NC
From (1) & (2), we have

Let AC = x cm
W1P = W2Q = AC = x m
QP = 4 m
In ' BPW1

x cot T (x + 2h)cot I

BP

tan 60 = W P
1

x(cot T cot I ) = 2hcot I


2h cot I
x = cot T  cot I

Height of the cloud above the lake = x + h

BQ + 4

3 W 1P =

3x4m

BQ

3 xm

In ' BQW2
BQ
tan 30 = W Q
2

2h cot M  h cot T  h cot M


=
cot T  cot M

1
3

h cot I  h cot T
= cot T  cot I

tan I  tan T
cot I  cot T
h
h
=

cot T  cot I
tan I  tan T

69. (B)

2h cot M
h
=
cot T  cot M

BQ  4
W1P

2x

3x  4
x

= 3x 4 3
= 4 3

x
= 2 3
Height of the ballon = BQ

Let T1 & T2 represents the two towers.

3x  4

= 3 u 2 3  4 = 6 4 = 2m
Height of the balloon above the ground
=2+4+2=8m
71.(C) Let sides of a square be a.
Then, AC = a

In ' ABT2
tan30 =
1
3

T2A =

Here, AM =

2 and AO = OC =

a
2

T2A
AB
T2A
10 3

10 3
3

= 10m
?

70. (B) Let W1 & W2 are two window of a house


which are at the height of 6m & 2m above
the ground

LM =

a
a
a
- and OM =
2 2
2

In ' OML

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a
2

a
a

2 2
T
tan = a
=
2
2
2 tan

tan T =

T
2

2 2 1
T=
1  tan
1  (2  1  2 2)
2
2

2 1

2 1
2
1 = 2 -1
2

1 3  2 2

2 1

2 2 2

tan T =1

72.(B) From O draw OL A AB and OM A CD & join


OA and OC

AL =

2Ab
4A 2  b4

74. (C) ? XY || AC,


' BXY & ' BAC are similar

(by AA similarity.)
 XY divides ' BAC into two parts of equal
area.
?

ar( ' BXY) = ar(quad. XYCA) =

ar('BXY )
BX2
=
ar('BAC )
BA2

ar('BXY )
BX2
=
2ar('BXY )
BA2

1
, AB = 5 cm, OA = 13cm
2

1
ar( ' BAC)
2

1
BX
=
2
BA

OL2 = OA2 - AL2 = (13)2 - (5)2


= (169 - 25) = 144
OL = 144 = 12 cm

OM2 = OC2 - CM2 = (13)2 - (12)2


= (169- 144) = 25
OL = 25 = 5cm
ML = OM + OL = (5 + 12)cm = 17cm

73.(A) In

4A 2  b4
b2

1
BX2
=
2
BA2

1
Now, CM = CD = 12 cm and OC = 13cm
2

2A

AD =

' ABC

1
BX
=1
2
BA

%A  BX
=
BA
AX
AB

2 1
2
2 1
2

2 2
2

75. (B)

A=

1
1
base altitude = b AC
2
2

AC =

2A
b

ar('AOB )
AB2
(2CD)2
=
=
2
ar('COD )
CD
CD2
[ AB = 2CD]
? ar( ' AOB) : ar( ' COD) = 4 : 1

76. (D)

Using Pythagorus theorem,


AC2 + AB2 = BC2

BC =

4A 2
 b2
b2

Again in

'

1
ABC, A = BC AD
2

4BL2 = 4BA2 + AC2

(1)
2

Again, CM2

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= CA2 + AB
2

1
AB2
4
4CM2 = 4CA2 + AB2
(2)
Adding (1) & (2)
(4BL2 + CM2) = 4(BA2 + CA2) + AC2 + AB2
4(BL2 + CM2) = 5AB2 + 5AC2
= 5[AB2 + AC2]
= 5 BC2
[by Pythagorus theorem]
In ' ACB & ' DCE

= CA2 +

77. (B)

A
= CEB
ACB = DCE
By AA similarity,
' ACB ~ ' DCE

AC
AB
CB
=
=
CE
DE
DC

9
87
=
x
10

x =

78. (B)

(given)
(common)

80. (*)

In ' BME
1 = 180 x
2 = 180 y

CEB
= 180 ( 1 + 2)
?
CEB = 180 [180 x + 180 y]
= x + y - 180
=x+y S
81. (B) Suppose (4, 6) divides AB in the ratio
of K : 1

By section formula
K x 3  1 x 6
K 1
4K 4 = 3K 6
7K = 2

4=

9 u 10
=6
15

2
7
? Required ratio = 2 : 7

 QT & RT are bisectors of PQR


& PRS respectively.

TRS =

Also,
PRS
1
PRS
2

K=

1
PQR + QTR
(1)
2
(Ext. angle property)

PQR + QPR

1
1
PQR +
QPR
2
2

82. (B)

? Coordinates of mid point of AC

(2)

= Coordinates of mid pp. of BD.

1
1
PQR + QPR
2
2
From (1) & (2)

TRS =

1
PQR + QTR
2

1
1
PQR +
QPR
2
2

1
QPR
2
79. (C)  (llgm ABCD) & (llgm ABMN) are on the
same base & between the same
parallels.
? ar(llgm ABCD) = ar(llgm ABMN)
? ar(llgm ABCD) = 80 sq. unit
Again, ' APN & llgm (ABMN) are on the
same base & between the same parallels.

QTR =

? ar( ' APN)

1
ar(llgm ABMN)
2

1
80 sq. unit
2
= 40 sq unit.

1  x 2  6
2 , 2

3  4 5  y
,
=
2
2

1 x
7
=
2
2
x=6

&

26 5y
=
2
2
y=3

83.(B) Curved surface of tomb = S rl =

22
14 50
7

= 2200m2
? Cost of white washing = 2200 0.80
= ` 1760
84.(C) Let the sides of the two cubes are x and y
So,
A.T.Q,
x3
y3

27
(3)3
=
(4)3
64

x
3
y= 4

Now,
? surface area of the cube = 6 (side)2

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6x 2

Ratio of their surface areas = 6y 2


=

9
6 u 32
=
= 9: 16
6 u 42 16

= 747.6 m
Total length of the wire = 4 747.6
= 2990.4 m
88. (B) Total surface area of the closed cylindrical
petrol tank = 2 S r (h + r)

85.(C) Let ED = x
Now,

AC =

= 2u

82  62 =10

22
u 2.1(4.5  2.1)
7

= 2 22 0.3 6.6
= 87.12 m2


In ' AED,
AE2 = AD2 - x2 = 36 -x2
(i)
And in ' CFD,
CF2 = (8)2 - (10 -x )2
(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
36 -x2 = 64 - (10 -x )2
(  AE = FC)
36 -x2 = 64 - (100 +x2 - 20x )
20x = 72
18
5

x=

18
From Eq. (i)AE2 = 36 -
5

AE2 = 36 -

1
of the total steel wasted away
12
11
of the total steel was used to make the
12
tank.

11
of total steel = 87.12
12
87.12 u 12
= 95.04m2
11
Speed of the flowing water = 2 km/h

Total steel =

89. (B)

Length of the water stored in 1 min in the


2

200
m
6
Volume of the water

river

324
900  324
=
25
25

Area of rec tan gle ABCD


8u6
=
=1
Area of rece tan gle AEFC 10 u 24
5

2 u 1000
m/min
60

= lbh

200
u 40 u 3 = 4000 m3
6

90. (B)

86.(C)
15

Capacity of bucket
= Volume of frustrum of cone
=

Sh 2 2
[R +r + Rr]
3

22 24

[(15)2 + 52 + 15 5]cm3
7
3

22
176
8 [225 + 25 + 75]cm3 =
(325)cm3
7
7

= 8171.43cm3
87. (D)

= 31684
= 178 m
Perimeter of the square field = 4 178
= 712 m
Length of the wire required to cover the
field once
= 105% of 712 m
= 1.05 712

' AOB ~ ' OMN

OA
AB
=
OM
MN

12
AB
=
24
7

AB =

Side of the square field

7
cm
2

Volume of the upper part =

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1 2
Sr h
3

1 22 7 7
u
u u u 12 = 154 cm2
3 7 2 2
For the Frustum
For the cylinder
r1 = 9 cm
r = 4 cm
r2 = 4 cm
h = 10 cm
h = 12 cm

91. (B)

93.(C) Slum population of A in 1991


= 35% of 91.9 lakh
=

= 32.165 lakh = 32 lakh


94.(C) Difference = 21% of 25.5 lakh -10% of 29.2
lakh
=

Area of the sheet required


= area of frustum + area of cylinder
= S (r1 + r2)l + 2 S rh
22
=
[(9 + 4) 13 + 2 4 10]
7
22
=
[169 + 80]
7

35
91.9 lakh
100

22
10
25.5 lakh 29.2 lakh
100
100

= 5.355 - 2.920 = 2.435 lakh


95.(A) Highest slum population is 38%. It is
persent in B.
96.( A) Compostion of Bengalis is 12%.
So the % of Tamilians with respect to
8
100 = 67% .
12

Bengalis will be nearly

97.(C) Hindi speaking population


=

18
413 = 7.43 = 8 million (aporox.)
100

98.(A) It is clear from the pie diagram that the


answer is Punjabi and Hindi speaking =
17+18 = 35%
99.(B) Other 4 %

22
249
7
= 782.57 cm2

2% of it =

92. (A)

2
4 = 0.08
100

Percentage of increase in Punjabis =

0.08
100 = 0.5 nearly
17

100.(C) Percentage of Punjabis = 0.5%


Increase in millions =

8S
16S
24S
+
=
= 8S cm3
3
3
3

Volume of the cylinder = Sr2h


= S 2 2 4
= 16 S cm3
Required difference
= 16 S 8 S
= 8 S cm3
= 25.12 cm3

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0.5
413 = 0.20
100

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