Form: if + Simple Present, Simple Present Example: If it rains, I take my umbrella.
Conditional Sentence Type 1
It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. Form: if + Simple Present, will-Future Example: If I find her address, Ill send her an invitation.
Conditional Sentence Type 2
It is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled. Form: if + Simple Past, Conditional I (= would + Infinitive) Example: If I found her address, I would send her an invitation.
Conditional Sentence Type 3
It is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past. Form: if + Past Perfect, Conditional II (= would + have + Past Participle) Example: If I had found her address, I would have sent her an invitation.
CHOOSE THE CORRECT OPTION.
1. My brother is only five feet tall. If he ______ a foot taller, he would be a great basketball player. a. was b. is c. were 2. Tashonda graduated from college last spring. If she ____________, I think her mother would have told her to leave the house. a. was not graduated b. is graduating c. had not graduated 3. I am terribly afraid of heights. If I _____________ that tall tree in the front yard, I would die. a. climb b. climbed c. both of the previous two responses are correct 4. Agha Kahndu is a very smart lad. If he ________ to work hard, he is going to be the class valedictorian. a. continues b. continued c. will continue 5. This is a perfect spring day. If it __________, I would stay home and study. a. rains b. will rain c. rained 6. If I _______ enough money, I would get my brother's guitar out of the pawnshop for him. a. have b. had c. will have 7. My brother pawned his guitar to pay his rent. If only I _______ enough money, I would have paid his rent for him. a. had had b. would have had c. both of the previous two responses are correct 8. Josie is a lousy cook. If Josie __________ her lasagna for her fiance, he would get sick and not marry her. a. were to cook b. cooked c. both of the previous two responses are correct d. cooks
Finish the sentences with a clause in the correct conditional:
1: If it is sunny tomorrow _______________________________________________ 2: If you sit in the sun too long __________________________________________ 3: If I were you _______________________________________________________ 4: If I were the Prime Minister ___________________________________________ 5: If she had studied harder _____________________________________________ 6: If I won the lottery __________________________________________________ 7: If I hadnt gone to bed so late _________________________________________ 8: If I hadnt come to London ___________________________________________ 9: If you mix water and electricity ________________________________________ 10: If she hadnt stayed at home __________________________________________ 11: If I go out tonight___________________________________________________ 12: If I were on holiday today ____________________________________________ 13: If I had listened to my mother _________________________________________ 14: If I hadnt eaten so much _____________________________________________ 15: If it rains later ______________________________________________________ 16: If I were British ____________________________________________________ 17: If I were the opposite sex ____________________________________________ 18: If I have enough money ______________________________________________ 19: If you dont wear a coat in the winter ___________________________________ 20: If I werent studying English __________________________________________