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Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole

LSA R & LSA H 49.1


350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
Electrical and mechanical data

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
Adapted to applications

LSA R and LSA H alternators are enclosed alternators (IP 55).


In the LSA R, cooling is performed by an air/air exchanger (cooling index: IC 6.A1.A1 in accordance with standard IEC 60034-6).
In the LSA H, cooling is performed by an air/water exchanger (cooling index: IC 8.A1.W7 in accordance with standard IEC 60034-6).
They are particularly suitable for demanding applications such as: Marine, Oil & Gas, etc.
As an option, they can be ATEX (Explosive Atmosphere) certified in accordance with EEXem II T3 protection.

Conform to international standards

LSA R and LSA H alternators conform to the main international standards and regulations:

- IEC 60034, NEMA MG 1.32-33, ISO 8528-3, CSA / UL 1446 (UL 1004 on request), marine regulations, etc.
It can be integrated into a CE marked generator.
They are designed, manufactured and marketed in an ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 environment.

Top of the range electrical performance

Class H insulation.
Standard winding (3 wires + neutral), 6 wires, 2/3 pitch, type no. 6S.
Voltage range 50 Hz: 380V - 400V - 415V and 220V - 230V - 240V.
Voltage range 60 Hz: 380V - 416V - 440V - 480V and 220 V - 240 V.
High efficiency and motor starting capacity.
Other voltages are possible with optional adapted windings:
- 50 Hz : 440 V (no. 7), 500 V (no. 9), 600 V (no. 22 or 23), 690 V (no. 10 or 52).
- 60 Hz : 380 V and 416 V (no. 8), 600 V (no. 9).
R 791 interference suppression conforming to standard EN 55011 group 1 class B standard for European zone (CE marking).

Excitation and regulation system suited to the application


Excitation system

Regulation options

Volage
regulator

AREP

Current transformer
for paralleling

Mains
paralleling

R450

Std

C.T.

R731

R734

D510C

Option

C.T.

included

included

contact us

3-phase sensing

Remote voltage
potentiometer

: possible mounting
Protection system suited to the environment

LSA R or LSA H alternators are equipped with space heaters and stator thermal protection (PT 100).
The frame of LSA R & H exchangers is made of steel.
Depending on environments, several protection systems are available:
- For the range LSA R (Air-cooled) in standard:
Exchanger with steel or aluminium tube.
Options :
Exchanger with stainless steel tube,
Exchanger with stainless steel tube and stainless steel end plates,
A complete stainless steel exchanger.
- For the range LSA H (Hydro-refrigerated):
Land application / freshwater, non-saline atmosphere:
Exchanger with single tube Cu (SF Cu F25).
Marine application / seawater, saline atmosphere:
Exchanger with double tube: Cu (SF Cu F25) outside tube and Cupronickel for inside tube.

Reinforced mechanical structure using finite element modelling


Standard direction of rotation: clockwise as seen from the shaft end.
Compact and rigid assembly to better withstand generator vibrations.
Steel frame.
Steel endshields and cast iron spacers for air intake and outlet.
Two-bearing configuration.
Half-key balancing.
Regreasable bearings.

Accessible terminal box proportioned for optional equipment

1 terminal box on the left-hand side as seen from the shaft end and cables exiting downwards as standard.
Separation between the power and auxiliary circuits (space heaters + thermal protection).
AVR and accessories to be mounted outside the terminal box by the installer.

ATEX certification for explosive atmospheres

LSA R alternators are also available in an ATEX version for zone 2 in accordance with
II 3G marking in EEx em II T3 protection
mode. The alternators need to be certified by an external body, consult us for this certification.
2

Electric Power Generation

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
General characteristics
Insulation class
Winding pitch
Number of wires
Protection
Altitude
Overspeed

H
2/3 (n 6S)
6
IP 55
1000 m
2250 min-1

Excitation system
AVR type
Voltage regulation (*)
Short-circuit current
Totale Harmonic distortion THD (**)
Waveform: NEMA = TIF (**)
Waveform: IEC = FHT (**)

AREP
R 450
0.5 %
300% (3 IN): 10s
no-load < 4 % - on load < 4 %
< 50
<2%

(*) Steady state. (**) Total harmonic distortion between phases, no-load or on-load (non-distorting)

Ratings 50 Hz - 1500 R.P.M.


kVA / kW - P.F. = 0.8
LSA R 49.1
Continuous duty

Duty / T C
Class / T K
Phase
Y
LSA 49.1 L2
LSA 49.1 L6
LSA 49.1 L9

kVA
kW
kVA
kW
kVA
kW

LSA H 49.1
Continuous duty

H / 125 K

F / 105 K

H / 125 K

3 ph.

3 ph.

3 ph.

F / 105 K
3 ph.

380V

400V

415V

380V

400V

415V

380V

400V

415V

380V

400V

415V

350
280
435
348
530
424

350
280
435
348
530
424

350
280
435
348
530
424

315
252
390
312
475
380

315
252
390
312
475
380

315
252
390
312
475
380

405
324
505
404
615
492

405
324
505
404
615
492

405
324
505
404
615
492

365
292
455
364
555
444

365
292
455
364
555
444

365
292
455
364
555
444

Ratings 60 Hz - 1800 R.P.M.


kVA / kW - P.F. = 0.8
Duty / T C
Class / T K
Phase
Y
LSA 49.1 L2
LSA 49.1 L6
LSA 49.1 L9

LSA R 49.1

LSA H 49.1

Continuous duty

Continuous duty

H / 125 K
3 ph.
kVA
kW
kVA
kW
kVA
kW

F / 105 K
3 ph.

H / 125 K
3 ph.

F / 105 K
3 ph.

440V

480V

440V

480V

440V

480V

440V

480V

400
320
480
384
605
484

420
336
525
417
635
507

360
288
430
344
545
436

380
304
470
376
570
456

465
372
560
448
705
564

500
400
610
488
740
592

420
336
505
404
635
508

450
360
550
440
665
532

The power ratings are given for the following conditions:


LSAR: ambient temperature: 40C to 50C
LSAH: water temperature: 32C

Electric Power Generation

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
Efficiencies 50 Hz - P.F.: 1 / 0.8

Efficiencies 60 Hz - P.F.: 1 / 0.8

LSA R 49.1 L2

98%
96

95.1

94.6

94

93.2

92

90

P.F. : 0,8

87.8

100

200

300

400

500

84

600kVA

LSA R 49.1 L6

96

P.F. : 0,8

94.3

90

200

300

400

500

86

600kVA

LSA R 49.1 L9

98%

96.3

95.8

96
94.3

94

94.9
93.8

92

300

400

500

95.2

94.4
92.5

600

700 kVA

P.F. : 1

94.2

P.F. : 0,8

93.6

92.8

90

88.7

100

200

LSA R 49.1 L6

88

89.2

100

92

93

92

94

94.7

93.8

85

85.6

96%
P.F. : 1

95.9

95.3

94

86.7

86.2

100

200

96%

P.F. : 1

P.F. : 0,8

400

500

93.2

92

600

700 kVA

P.F. : 1

95.7

95

94

95.2

300

LSA R 49.1 L9

94.8
P.F. : 0.8

94.2
92.6

90
90.3

90
88

90.8

86
88.5

98%

88

P.F. : 0,8

93.1

92.5

88

92.2

90
88

91.7

P.F. : 1

94.4

93.6

92

P.F. : 1

93.5

93.3

LSA R 49.1 L2

94%

88

89.8

100

200

300

400

500

86

600kVA

88

100

87.6

200

300

400

500

600

700 kVA

Reactances (%). Time constants (ms) - Class H


Kcc
Xd
Xq
Tdo
Xd
Td
Xd
Td
Xq
Xo
X2
Ta

Short-circuit ratio
Direct-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated
Quadrature-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated
No-load transient time constant
Direct-axis transient reactance saturated
Short-circuit transient time constant
Direct-axis subtransient reactance saturated
Subtransient time constant
Quadrature-axis subtransient reactance saturated
Zero sequence reactance unsaturated
Negative sequence reactance saturated
Armature time constant

50 Hz - Class H / 400V
L2
L6
L9
0.59
0.71
0.7
219
181
183
131
108
110
1878
2047
2111
11.6
8.8
8.7
100
100
100
9.3
7
6.9
10
10
10
11.2
7.8
7.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
10.3
7.5
7.3
15
15
15

60 Hz - Class H / 480V
L2
L6
L9
0.59
0.71
0.7
219
182
183
131
109
110
1878
2047
2111
11.6
8.8
8.7
100
100
100
9.3
7
6.9
10
10
10
11.2
7.9
7.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
10.3
7.5
7.3
15
15
15

0.9
2.5
30
500
1280
10.5
8980
19465

0.9
2.5
30
500
1420
10.5
14300
24900

Other characteristics class H


io (A)
ic (A)
uc (V)
ms
kVA
%
W
W

No-load excitation current


On-load excitation current
On-load excitation voltage
Response time (U = 20% transient)
Start (U = 20% cont. or 50% trans.)
Transient U (on-load 4/4) - P.F.: 0.8 LAG
No-load losses
Heat dissipation

0.9
2.2
26
500
1985
7.4
10425
19476

Electric Power Generation

0.9
2.2
26
500
2372
7.3
11360
21378

0.9
2.2
26
500
2482
7.4
16280
25860

0.9
2.2
26
500
2972
7.3
17620
27865

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
Efficiencies 50 Hz - P.F.: 1 / 0.8
LSA H 49.1 L2

98%
96
93.8

92
90

89.8

100

200

96

300

94

500

600

86

700 kVA

91.6

95

94.9

200

300 400 500


LSA H 49.1 L6

200

300

400

500

600

88

700 kVA

96

96.7

96.4
95.4

94.8

94

89.8

P.F. : 0,8

94.8

300

400

500

600

200

300 400 500


LSA H 49.1 L9

700 kVA

P.F. : 0,8

600

700

800 kVA

P.F. : 1

96.4

94.7

95.4

95.1

P.F. : 0.8

94.1
90.8

90
88

P.F. : 1

95.9

92

91.8

800 kVA

89.3

94

92.4

200

100

700

94.5

93.4

96

95.5

600

94.1

98%

P.F. : 1

96

95.5

90

95.5

100

100

94

91

98%

86.6

92

100

90

87.3

96

P.F. : 0,8

LSA H 49.1 L9

92

P.F. : 0,8

91.6

98%
P.F. : 1

96.3

94.2

90

88

400

96

95.1

93.2

92.9

88
89

98%

88

92.5

90

LSA H 49.1 L6

92

94.1

92

P.F. : 0,8

P.F. : 1

94.7

94

93.4

93.1

92.7

LSA H 49.1 L2

96%

P.F. : 1

95.2

94.9

94

88

Efficiencies 60 Hz - P.F.: 1 / 0.8

90.3

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800 kVA

Reactances (%). Time constants (ms) - Class H


Kcc
Xd
Xq
Tdo
Xd
Td
Xd
Td
Xq
Xo
X2
Ta

Short-circuit ratio
Direct-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated
Quadrature-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated
No-load transient time constant
Direct-axis transient reactance saturated
Short-circuit transient time constant
Direct-axis subtransient reactance saturated
Subtransient time constant
Quadrature-axis subtransient reactance saturated
Zero sequence reactance unsaturated
Negative sequence reactance saturated
Armature time constant

50 Hz - Class H / 400V
L2
L6
L9
0.51
0.61
0.6
253
210
212
152
125
125
1878
2047
2111
13.4
10.2
10.1
100
100
100
10.7
8.1
8
10
10
10
13
9
8.7
0.6
0.45
0.6
11.9
8.7
8.5
15
15
15

60 Hz - Class H / 480V
L2
L6
L9
0.49
0.61
0.6
260
211
213
156
127
128
1878
2047
2111
13.9
10.2
10.1
100
100
100
11
8.1
8
10
10
10
13.3
9.2
8.7
0.6
0.45
0.6
12.2
8.7
8.5
15
15
15

0.9
2.8
33
500
1280
11.5
7490
22895

0.9
2.8
33
500
1420
11.8
11705
29185

Other characteristics class H


io (A)
ic (A)
uc (V)
ms
kVA
%
W
W

No-load excitation current


On-load excitation current
On-load excitation voltage
Response time (U = 20% transient)
Start (U = 20% cont. or 50% trans.)
Transient U (on-load 4/4) - P.F.: 0.8 LAG
No-load losses
Heat dissipation

0.9
2.4
29
500
1985
8.1
9000
21260

Electric Power Generation

0.9
2.4
29
500
2372
8
9860
23180

0.9
2.4
29
500
2482
8.2
13820
26765

0.9
2.4
29
500
2972
8.1
15030
28545

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
Transient voltage variation 400V - 50 Hz

Voltage drop

Loading (AREP system)


20 %

L2

15

L6
L9

10

0
0

100

200

300

400
500
600
kVA at power factor 0.8

700

800

900

1000 kVA

Load shedding (AREP system)


L2

20 %

L6

Voltage rise

15

L9

10

0
0

100

200

300

400
500
600
kVA at power factor 0.8

700

800

900

1000 kVA

Motor starting (AREP system)


L6

L2

30%

L9

Voltage drop

25
20
15
10
5
0
0

250

500

750

1000

1250

1500

1750

2000

2250

2500 kVA

kVA locked rotor

1) For a starting P.F. other than 0.6, the starting kVA must be multiplied by K = Sine P.F. / 0.8
2) For voltages other than 400V (Y), 230V (D) at 50 Hz, then kVA must be multiplied by (400/U)2 or (230/U)2.
6

Electric Power Generation

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
Transient voltage variation 480V - 60 Hz
Loading (AREP system)
L2

20 %

Voltage drop

15

L6
L9

10

0
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200 kVA

kVA at power factor 0.8

Load shedding (AREP system)


L2

20 %

L6

Voltage rise

15

L9

10

0
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200 kVA

kVA at power factor 0.8

Motor starting (AREP system)


L6

L2

30%

L9

Voltage drop

25
20
15
10
5
0
0

250

500

750

1000

1250

1500

1750

2000

2250

2500

2750

3000 kVA

kVA locked rotor

1) For a starting P.F. other than 0.6, the starting kVA must be multiplied by K = Sine P.F. / 0.8
2) For voltages other than 480V (Y), 277V (D), 240V (YY) at 60 Hz, then kVA must be multiplied by (480/U)2 or (277/U)2 or (240/U)2.
Electric Power Generation

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
3-phase short-circuit curves at no load and rated speed (star connection Y)
LSA R / H 49.1 L2

100000

Symmetrical
Asymmetrical

Current (A)

10000

1000

100

10

100

1000

10000

LSA R / H 49.1 L6

100000

100000
time (ms)

Symmetrical
Asymmetrical

Current (A)

10000

1000

100

10

100

1000

10000

100000

time (ms)

Influence due to connection


Curves shown are for star (Y) connection.
For other connections, use the following multiplication factors:
- Series delta : current value x 1.732 - Parallel star : current value x 2
8

Electric Power Generation

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
3-phase short-circuit curves at no load and rated speed (star connection Y)
LSA R / H 49.1 L9

100000

Symmetrical
Asymmetrical

Current (A)

10000

1000

100

10

Influence due to short-circuit


Curves are based on a three-phase
short-circuit.
For other types of short-circuit,
use the following multiplication factors.

100

1000

10000

100000
time (ms)

3-phase

2-phase L/L

1-phase L/N

Instantaneous (max.)

0.87

1.3

Continuous

1.5

2.2

5 sec.

2 sec.

Maximum duration (AREP/PMG) 10 sec.


Electric Power Generation

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
LSA R dimensions
2010*

20

450
140
240

Auxiliaries
1190
950
Xg

625
935

Dimensions (mm) and weights (kg)*


Type
Xg

240

1450*

620*
400

28
4 35 holes

Cable
exit
145

L3 L2 L1N
110 110 85

16

155

Air intake
6

490x1010

106

165
R 350*

740
+0
647.7 - 0.127
100 m6

Air outlet

30

+0
-1

346*

25
400

1465

80

820

16 M12 holes
equid. on 679.45

20

80

10

30*

686
1831*

115

590
686
820

115

(*) for information only

Weight

LSA R 49.1 L2

695

2281

LSA R 49.1 L6

716

2610

LSA R 49.1 L9

735

2815

NOTE : Dimensions are for information only and may be subject to modifications. Contractuel 2D drawings can be downloaded from the LeroySomer site, 3D drawing files are available upon request.
10

Electric Power Generation

Low Voltage Alternators - 4 pole


LSA R & LSA H 49.1 - 350 to 530 kVA - 50 Hz / 420 to 635 kVA - 60 Hz
LSA H dimensions

350*

Water
outlet

820*

222*

450

6
20

140
240

Xg

+0
-1

28
4 35 holes

Auxiliaries
1190
950

Cable
exit

240

145

625
935

Dimensions (mm) and weights (kg)*


Type
Xg

1294*

142*
16

800

490x1010

400

106

165

155

740
+0
647.7 - 0.127
100 m6

Water
inlet

92*

220*

57

350*

25
400

250*

350*

350*

20

Flange DIN 2633 Pn16 DN 32 *

686

494*

1430

16 M12 holes
equid. on 679.45

1672 *

L3 L2 L1N
110 110 85

115

590
686
820

115

(*) for information only

Weight

LSA H 49.1 L2

695

2000

LSA H 49.1 L6

716

2330

LSA H 49.1 L9

735

2530

NOTE : Dimensions are for information only and may be subject to modifications. Contractuel 2D drawings can be downloaded from the LeroySomer site, 3D drawing files are available upon request.
Electric Power Generation

11

www.emersonindustrial.com
www.emerson.com/epg

Emerson 2014. The information contained in this brochure is for guidance only and does not
form part of any contract. The accuracy cannot be guaranteed as Emerson have an ongoing
process of development and reserve the right to change the specification of their products
without notice.
Moteurs Leroy-Somer SAS. Headquarters: Bd Marcellin Leroy, CS 10015, 16915 Angoulme
Cedex 9, France. Share Capital: 65 800 512 , RCS Angoulme 338 567 258.

4083 en - 2015.11 / f

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