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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Life Safety
74-2450
Contents
Overview
XLS1000 Hardware
............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................
3
Panel Assembly ..................................................................................................
3
Local Rail Modules .............................................................................................
4
Power Supplies................................................................................................... 11
Enclosures .......................................................................................................... 14
System Operation
............................................................................................................................
System Power Up ...............................................................................................
System Supervisor .............................................................................................
Fire Alarm Operations.........................................................................................
Supervisory Operations ......................................................................................
Monitor Operations .............................................................................................
Optional Operations ............................................................................................
15
19
20
20
20
20
20
............................................................................................................................
System Architecture Configuration and Sizing ...................................................
22
23
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ii
Overview
Worldwide Market Applications
The XLS1000 Life Safety System (XLS1000) is a highly adaptable life safety
system that can be applied to worldwide market applications. These applications
can range from medium to large buildings; and over campus style layouts with many
types of structures.
The XLS1000 is a modular system designed for fast assembly at the job site or in a
factory environment. A powerful programming tool helps define flexible system
operations in a fraction of the time required by others. These features help satisfy
customer needs at a lower installed cost.
System size is scalable from one node with a few points up to 64 nodes and 80,000
points with peer to peer communications.
As a single node, standalone system a panel may grow from five to 21 module
spaces.
A Single Panel Stand Alone Life Safety Systems consists of:
Central Processing Unit (CPU) to control serial bus communications to Local Rail
Modules (LRMs)
The CPU supports the addition of an LCD Operator Interface (OI)
Local Rail Modules (LRMs) interface building wiring to the system
LRMs support the addition of Control Display Modules (CDMs)
CDMs provide traditional LED zone annunciation and switch controls
A panel provides physical space for a CPU and up to 19 single space LRMs (the
CPU uses two module spaces)
Central Processing
Unit (CPU)
LCD
Operator
Interface
LocalRail
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Up to 19 LRMs Total
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Fig. 1. Single Panel Stand Alone System Architecture.
The capacity of a single panel depends on the various types of LRMs needed or
configured at a particular location.
Multiple Node Network
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Central Processing
Unit (CPU
Central Processing
Unit (CPU
Central Processing
Unit (CPU
Local Rail
Local Rail
Local Rail
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Ctrl Display
Module
(CDM)
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Ctrl Display
Module
(CDM)
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Up to 19 LRMs
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Ctrl Display
Module
(CDM)
Up to 19 LRMs
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
Up to 19 LRMs
Local Rail
Module
(LRM)
The XLS1000 system uses a unique token passing strategy to effect a multi-priority
token protocol for peer-to-peer communications. The system passes a token
between panels to control message access on the network. This effectively employs
the power of all panel controller modules to maximize network through-put and
minimize system response time.
Two types of Operator Interface (OI) modules are available for the XLS1000 system:
A Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) with Fire Alarm Common Controls, a numeric
keypad, and special function keys. This OI allows the operator to view status
information on Alarm, Supervision, Trouble and Non-alarm inputs (Monitor), and
perform common control functions. LCDs are optional.
Control Display Modules (CDMs) that provide traditional operator controls and
displays, using LEDs and switches. CDMs are optional.
Programming
A System Definition Utility (SDU) allows a system designer to quickly create project
specific software. The Windows based SDU is capable of any-point-to-any-point
programming and has the power to simplify custom programs.
The SDU uses a four step development process to define job specific requirements:
Step One: Define project parameters such as language, network communication
class, market place, and function timing.
Step Two: Configure cabinets, network routing, local rail modules, field devices,
and communication ports.
Step Three: Define objects including Time Controls, Sequences, and Logical
Zone groups, AND groups, Matrix groups, Service groups, and Check-in Groups.
Step Four: If required, develop rules to establish relationships between input and
output identities.
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XLS1000 Hardware
The modularity and flexibility of the XLS1000 will satisfy both new construction and
retrofit applications. It has the capability of supporting a wide range of functional
applications through both intelligent and conventional circuits. With integrated Digital
audio and the ability to network panels, the XLS1000 can be easily expanded from
medium to very large applications.
Panel Assembly
CHASSIS
LOCAL
RAIL
CONTROL
MODULES DISPLAY
MODULES
BOX
INNER
DOOR
COVER
OUTER
DOOR
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Local Rail
Removable
Terminal Blocks
Fig. 4. LRM on Rail Assembly.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
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The Dual SIGA Data Controller (DSDC) is a Local Rail Module that provides
XLS1000 with an interface between Signature Series Devices and the CPU
Dual SIGA
Data
Controller
3-DSDC
SIGA
Data
Card
Fig. 5. 3-DSDC Dual SIGA Data Controller.
The DSDC features:
One loop card (on back of module) that supports up to 250 Signature devices
Up to five DSDCs per node
Fast loop alarm response is 750 ms
Class A (Style 7) or Class B (Style 4) wiring
T-Tapping allowed on Class B
Ground fault detection by loop and by remote circuit
Nonvolatile memory for program and configuration data
The fast alarm response allows a reduced loop data communication speed and in
turn allows minimized wiring specifications. Thus loop circuits do not require twisted
or shielded wire and may be run up to 4750 feet.
NOTE: Loop calculations are required for various applications that can reduce this
wire run.
The DSDC supports a standalone mode for Signature Devices. Should data
communication fail to remote devices, the loop controllers reconfigure their circuits
so that they can receive a traditional type of alarm.
Signature Data Circuits have electronic short circuit protection and are power
limited. Wiring may be Class B or A. NFPA style numbers are dependent on your
device selection.
By using isolator (bases) loop wiring can be Style 7. Isolators are usually used with
Class A circuits but also support mixed wiring styles such as Class A risers and
Class B floor area wiring.
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FOURTHFLOOR
EST
EST
SIGA-IB
EST
SIGA-SB
or
SIGA-RB
SIGA-SB
or
SIGA-RB
EST
SIGA-IB
THIRDFLOOR
EST
EST
EST
SIGA-SB
or
SIGA-RB
SIGA-IB
SHORT
CIRCUIT
SIGA-IB
SECONDFLOOR
EST
EST
EST
SIGA-SB
or
SIGA-RB
SIGA-IB
SIGA-SB
or
SIGA-RB
FIRSTFLOOR
The Off Premise Module is a Local Rail Module that provides the XLS1000 with
interfaces for central stations and municipal loops.
The Off Premise Module provides:
Support of old and new style reverse polarity central station connections
Reverse polarity outputs for alarm, supervisory, trouble
City box operation (Local Energy)
Electronic current limiting
3-OPS
Fig. 7. 3-OPS Off Premise Module.
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109 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
(+)
ops2.ai
109 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
TROUBLE RELAY TERMINALS 1 & 2
(+)
(+)
(+)
ALARM
TROUBLE
SUPERVISORY
ops1.ai
MASTER BOX
(+)
ops3.ai
MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT
Fig. 10. Local Energy Master Fire Alarm Connection.
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Power Supply
Monitor Module
The Power Supply Monitor Module is an LRM, that communicates the status of itself
and its related power supply to the CPU over the local rail. A cable connects the
Monitor Module and its related power supply placing the supply output power on the
local rail.
The Power Supply Monitor Module:
Interfaces power supply to CPU
Monitors:
Input voltage
Output voltage
Rail and auxiliary outputs
Battery voltage
Remote battery temperature
Output current
Controls:
Battery charge rate
Battery switch over
Power kill on standby when battery depleted
Large batteries (over 17 Ah) mount in remote battery boxes as their physical size
exceeds the capacity of the panel cabinets. To maintain charger temperature
compensation, a remote temperature probe connects to the primary power supply
monitor LRM terminals.
Conventional Initiating
Device Circuit Class B (Style Y)
3-IDC8/4
Fig. 11. 3-IDC8/4 Conventional Initiating Device Circuit Module.
The IDC8/4 features:
Support for a CDM module
Eight Class B input circuits
Four circuits can convert to Class B output circuits
Latching or non-latching operation by circuit
Verified or non-verified operation by circuit
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The IDC8/4 supports Style B circuits of the following IDC functionality: alarm,
supervisory, and monitor.
As an alarm circuit, the IDC8/4 supports the operation of N.O. contact devices and
compatible conventional Two wire smoke detectors. You can mix contact devices
and smoke detectors on the same verified or non-verified circuit. The verification
period is individually adjustable up to two minutes in four second increments.
1 4
UL/ULC Listed
4.7K EOL
2 3
B401B
Base
6251B-001A
Base
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NACIN1/2
IDC#4
IDC#3
IDC/NAC#2
IDC/NAC#1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ToTB1onModule
TB1
TX JP1JP2
RX
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
3
3
JP3JP4
TB2
NACIN7/8
IDC#5
IDC#6
IDC/NAC#7
IDC/NAC#8
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
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10
UL/ULC Listed
15K EOL
A Control Display Module may plug into any LRM for connection to the power and
data buses. Since CDM points are defined in software, any CDM can plug into any
underlying LRM. If no LRM is available, then a LED Display Support Module (LDSM)
must first be plugged into the local rail to provide power/data bus connections to the
CDM.
Power Supplies
XLS1000 Power Supplies are high efficiency (>80%) switch mode units that can
operate in parallel to supply the local rail. The parallel operation of power supplies
increases power distribution efficiency. A power supply is made up of two subassemblies; a power supply, and a power supply monitor (LRM).
Within a panel, a power supply may function as a primary or a booster. Only one
primary power supply may exist in a node. A panel can have up to three booster
power supplies. The primary power supply performs voltage regulation for itself and
for the additional booster supplies. Power supplies are available for 120 or 230 Vac
operation. The frequency range is 50 to 60 Hz.
The power supply provides:
Output of 24 Vdc at 7 Amp, filtered and regulated to <1% with load sharing
between supplies <5%
Two auxiliary outputs, 24 Vdc at 3.5A each, taken from the 7 Amp source
Automatic dual rate, temperature compensated, constant current charger for up
to 55 Ah batteries
AC Brownout detection and restore
Electronic current limiting
Interfaces to a power supply monitor LRM
Local and remote battery temperature monitoring
Heat sink temperature monitoring
The primary power supply provides a dual rate battery charger. Programming
configures the charger for 10-30 Ah or 30-55 Ah batteries and controls the high/low
charge rate. If a remote battery cabinet (3-BC) is used, the temperature probe in the
3-BC is connected to the power supply to provide temperature compensation. The
power supply monitors the local temperature and adjusts the charging voltage to
battery specifications. This means the life of the battery is extended and battery
damage is unlikely to occur when environmental short term conditions are outside
normal operating ranges.
The charging system supervises the battery leads and is able to load test the
battery. During the load test, the battery charger is shut down and a load placed
across the battery terminals. If the battery voltage falls (or is over) a predetermined
voltage within a specified time, the power supply returns a battery trouble. The
trouble clears if the battery is able to recover and pass future load test
specifications.
During operation on standby, the power supply reports a low battery trouble if the
battery voltage drops below 24 Vdc,. For this trouble to clear, the voltage must rise
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The chassis supports the Upper and Lower rails. The rails carry power and data.
The upper rail carries 5V power, system data, audio data, and supports auto
addressing of rail modules.
+5V Common
Data +
Data Addr Select +
Addr Select Audio Data +
Audio Data-
LRM
Local Rail
+24V
Ground
All Fail
The lower rail carries a 24V power common, earth ground, and supports an all fail
line. Using the all fail line, any module receiving an alarm can alert the system of the
event if communication with an LRM fails.
Chassis assemblies:
Mount to wall box
Provide mounting locations for power supplies, CPUs, and LRMs
Use top and bottom rail buses to distribute power, system data, audio data, and
have dedicated signal lines for auto module addressing and data communication
failure
Use a seven module space rail with standard 19 inch rack mount except for
CHAS-4 used with ASU or FTCU
Operator Interface Modules
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The Operator Interface modules make up the operator layer of the XLS1000
System. The interface consists of:the LCD Operator Interface module and the
Control Display Module (CDM). Both modules focus on the emergency user,
providing:
Important information first
Hands-free first highest priority event
Last highest priority event always displayed
12
An LCD Operator Interface module provides Fire Alarm Common Controls through
an eight line by 21 character back-lit Liquid Crystal Display, special function keys,
and keypad. Its use in a node is optional.
Power
Reset
CPU
Fail
Test
GND
Fault
Disable
Alarm
Silence
Panel
Silence
Drill
Sup'y
Trouble
Monitor
Alarm
Previous
1
Message
Next
More
Details
Command
Menu
13
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Enclosures
There are two types of XLS1000 enclosures: Lobby mount and Remote (Electrical
Closet) mount.
Lobby Enclosures have a modern contour design with viewing window and are
available in an attractive white or red baked enamel finish making them suitable for
mounting in areas of high visibility.
Enclosures are described as five or seven space that refers to the box width by the
number of LRMs that can mount to a single rail chassis assembly. For a seven
space box, the basic box assemblies can have one, two, or three chassis
assemblies. Another way of referring to the box sizes is by the LRM count of 7, 14,
and 21.
The lobby mount enclosure features include:
Attractive design
Four standard size enclosures
Module space size to accommodate 5, 7, 14, and 21 modules
Lexan viewing windows
A Honeywell keyed lock
The capability of handling audio equipment; including distributed amplifiers
Space for a large battery (up to 17 Ah) Larger Batteries mount in a separate
cabinet for remote battery mounting (up to 55 Ah)
The electrical closet mount enclosure features include:
Three standard size enclosures
Fire red or White, baked enamel finish
Module space size to accommodate 7, 14, and 21 modules
The capability of handling audio equipment; including distributed amplifiers
Bottom space for 55 Ah battery
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5 Space Enclosure
7 Space Enclosure
14 Space Enclosure
21 Space Enclosure
14
System Operation
All XLS1000 operating functions are controlled by its powerful, highly flexible system
software. This provides an ability to easily load options during system design and
installation. This on-site flexibility allows for operational changes and upgrades
years after the initial installation at a lower cost to the owner.
Power
Reset
GND
Fault
CPU
Fail
Test
Disable
Alarm
Silence
Panel
Silence
Drill
Sup'y
Trouble
Monitor
Alarm
Previous
1
Message
Next
More
Details
Command
Menu
System Status
Five system status LEDs display the general condition of the system.
Power
Common Controls
Test
CPU
Fail
Gnd
Fault
Disable
LED
Description
Power
Test
CPU Fail
Gnd Fault
Disable
Four LED switch controls provide system common control. System designers may
define the features as Local, Group, or Global.
15
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Reset
Pressing Reset starts the systems reset sequence. The yellow LED flashes during
the first phase of reset and turns on steady for the second phase. The LED turns off
when the system is normal.
Alarm
Silence
Pressing Alarm Silence turns off all Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs) defined
as audible. The yellow LED turns on when silence is active.
Panel
Silence
Pressing Panel Silence turns off the systems audible signal. The yellow LED turns
on when panel silence is active and a trouble condition exists. The panel audible
signal sounds user programmable signal rates for alarm, supervisory, trouble, and
monitor conditions.
Drill activates the fire drill sequence. Audibles and visibles sound in a common
evacuation mode. But the remote connection is not activated.
NOTE: This button is optionally programmable, so operation may vary depending
upon the program.
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16
12:12:12
04-25-96
HONEYWELL
XLS1000
ALARM HISTORY
0000
In the normal condition the LCD may display user selected information, such as the
date and time plus a system title. The title is optional and may appear on lines four
and five.
When the system is off normal, the display has four logical areas.
} System StatusWindow
}
}
12:19:12
A00002
D0000
0001 PULL STN ACTIVE
PAINT SHOP
NORTH ENTRANCE
0005 WATERFLOW ACTIVE
PAINT SHOP
A005
S001
T000
M000
The first area (line one) is the System Status Window. This area of the display
shows the time, the number of active points (A), and the number of disabled points
(D).
The second area (lines two through four) is the Current Event Window. This area
automatically displays the first active event of the highest priority if the user has not
taken control of the system. Once the emergency user takes control, this window
displays the related message for each event the user selects for view.
Line two displays system event information. In the sample above we have shown
the chronological number of the event within the queue. 0001 is the first alarm and
0005 is the fifth. The type of event (PULL STN), follows the event number.
Previous
Message
Next
17
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The XLS1000 System sorts events by type into queues and automatically displays
the first event of the highest priority type. The priority is: alarm (Highest),
supervisory, trouble, and monitor(Lowest).
Queue selection controls allow the user to view events by type. This avoids an
emergency user wasting time scrolling through an interleaved event list to look at
alarms or confusing an alarm message with other message types.
Alarm
Trouble
Monitor
Supervisory
Some competitive systems sort events by type but display them in a common list.
This means an emergency user must scroll through all alarms to view supervisory,
trouble, or monitor messages. The opportunity exists to confuse message types.
More Details
More details are available for additional information on points in the zone group. If
the More Details key is pressed, the device with the lowest address displays in the
first window. If multiple devices are active, users may scroll through the list. If the
active device is a single device (not a zone), More Details will show the device
address.
More
Details
12:12:12
A00005
D0000
0001 PULL STN ACTIVE
PULL STN
PPCCDDDD
WEST STAIRWELL EXIT
004
TO VIEW MORE 001
0005 FIRE ALARM
A005 S000 T000 M000
Users can exit the device level display by pressing any queue control key, the More
Details key, or by backing out using the scroll key at the first message.
Command Menu
For Maintenance Users, the XLS1000 provides a hierarchical menu system that
provides powerful tools for system management, reports, and trouble shooting.
Pressing the Command Menu key displays the main menu. The Command Menu is
Password protected. The maintenance user may choose an item by:
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18
MAINMENU
1)STATUS
2)ENABLE
3)DISABLE
4)ACTIVATE
5)RESTORE
6)REPORTS
009
SCROLL FOR MORE 001
Menu Functions:
1. Status
2. Enable
3. Disable
4. Activate
5. Restore
6. Control Outputs
7. Reports
8. Program
9. Test
The user exits the menu system by pressing any key not used during menu
operations. Examples include queue select keys, and the command menu key. The
user may also backspace out of the menu system.
LCD Display Operation
The operation of the LCD Display depends on the system definition. If the system is
proprietary, then the user must acknowledge all events that appear on the system
by viewing each event. Once the user acknowledges all active events, then the
panels internal audible signal silences.
If the system is local, then the systems internal signal silences when the user
presses panel silence or a scroll key. If unviewed events exist in a queue, the queue
LEDs continue to flash to inform the user of unseen events.
When all events in a queue are acknowledged or seen, the queue LED associated
with the queue turns on steady. If a subsequent event occurs, the new event
resounds the panel signal and flashes the queue LED.
If you define Logical Group Zones for the system, then each alarm zone has
contents made up of two or more alarm devices (such as detectors or pull stations).
For its default operation, the LCD displays the zone. Each zone only displays once,
regardless of the number of devices active within the zone. Any system responses
created at the device level still execute.
You can expand the common controls beyond the LCD Display faceplate by adding
a Control Display Module (CDM) and assigning features to its switch controls. All
CDM Switches and LEDs are under program control and therefore operation is
dependent upon the program.
System Power Up
Upon initial power up the system tests whether the initialization is planned or
unplanned as in a warm restart. Given a planned startup the system checks its
application code, and if good, loads it. It then checks and loads the operating
system, runs tasks, and checks the database for accuracy. As all the tasks initialize,
they report to the watchdog timer which then begins continuous monitoring of CPU
operation.
19
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System Supervisor
During system operation, continuous software supervision occurs in the
background. The system monitors all tasking operations, checks all resources,
supervises the accuracy of code, database, and tables.
Supervisory Operations
Supervisory device/circuits monitor critical functions of a sprinkler system.
Supervisory initiating devices must be N.O. contacts which close on activation in
order to meet North American codes and standards.
System sources of supervisory inputs include device transponders and traditional
circuits defined as supervisory.
Monitor Operations
Monitor inputs follow the status of remote equipment. In most applications, auxiliary
output from the FA system causes changes in building HVAC operation. Monitor
inputs display the results to emergency users. Typical examples include the status
of a fan, or the position of a damper.
Monitor displays can be inhibited when the system is not in alarm. Monitor circuits
are supervised.
On a local system, monitor events queued for display are non-latching. Event
restoration removes the monitor event from the display.
On a proprietary system you must acknowledge monitor events and their
restoration.
Optional Operations
Check-In Group
A Check-In Group helps staff monitor the state of being of building occupants. It is
useful in age care facilities, prisons or other secure environments where a person
may be at risk.
The XLS1000 allows programming of a check-in period. During this period all listed
individual stations are expected to activate. Any station not activated by the end of
the check-in time period will initiate a check-in alarm.
For example, in a living facility for seniors, you could program a check-in period
between 6:00 am and 10:00 am. As part of their morning routine, a resident
operates a station (switch) during the check-in period. At the end of the period, for
stations which did not check-in, the system initiates a check-in response and lists
the delinquent stations on the LCD display. When staff investigates the delinquency,
they restore the station by operating it. Outside of the check-in period, a station
activation generates an emergency response.
In a prison environment, you could monitor the state of being of guards. In this case
you may wish to have much tighter check-in cycles, say one hour, and a shorter
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20
The Guard Patrol feature provides a means to help monitor the state of being of
guard on a patrol tour. It minimizes the time that could elapse between a guard
being disabled (attacked) and notification of delinquency (early, late, or out of
sequence station activation) at a panel location.
With XLS1000 Guard Patrol feature you can:
Program up to 255 guard patrols
Each patrol station may exist on one guard patrol
Each guard patrol can have up to ten patrol routes
Each route can have up to 63 patrol stations.
A patrol route is a set number of patrol stations arranged in a particular sequence. A
patrol route has the same stations as its parent guard patrol, however, a system
designer can alter the path that a guard follows in activating the stations. The first
station of a patrol route must be different from all other routes in a guard patrol.
For example:
Station
Route Number
Tour 1
GS1
GS2
GS3
GS4
GS5
GS6
GS7
GS8
GS9
GS10
Tour 2
GS10
GS9
GS8
GS7
GS6
GS5
GS4
GS3
GS2
GS1
Tour 3
GS2
GS3
GS4
GS5
GS6
GS7
GS8
GS9
GS10
GS1
Up to 10 Tours
10
21
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22
Node
Network
Audio
ASU/FT Audio Source Unit chassis with fire telephone takes seven module
spaces
Eight channel audio capacity standard
Two minute built in digital message length; expandable to 36 minutes
23
74-2450
NODE 1
NODE 2
NODE 3
NODE 4
NODE 64
P L L
S R R
M M M
O
N
C
P
U
CAB5
P L L L L
S R R R R
M M M M M
O
N
C
P
U
CAB7
RCC7
P L B L L
S R P R R
M M M M M
O
O
N
N
C
P
U
2
Z
A
3
0
Z
A
3
0
L L B L B L L
R R P R P R R
M M M M M M M
O
O
N
N
3 4
P L B L L
S R P R R
M M M M M
O
O
N
N
C
P
U
3
B
P
M
O
N
Z
A
3
0
B L L
P R R
M M M
O
N
L L L L L L L
R R R R R R R
M M M M M M M
CAB21
RCC21
NOTES:
1. 5000 FT (1524 M) MAX./SEGMENT; ALMOST 60 MILES (97 KM) WITH 63 SEGMENTS.
2. NETWORK MUST BE DAISY-CHAINED; T-TAPPING IS NOT ALLOWED.
P L B L L
S R P R R
M M M M M
O
O
N
N
L L L L L L L
R R R R R R R
M M M M M M M
CAB14
CAB21
RCC21
C7468 REV
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24
25
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Honeywell Inc.
Honeywell Plaza
P.O. Box 524
Minneapolis, MN 55408-0524
74-2450
Rev. 10-96
Printed in USA