TITLE:

SENTENCE ANALYSIS
COURSE:
BIL3013 ENGLISH GRAMMAR
NAME: ASMIRA BINTI MOHD RIDZUAN NYANGED
MATRICS ID: D20141066612
ID NUMBER: 951104-13-5692
SEMESTER: SEMESTER 1 2014/2015
GROUP: GROUP A
LECTURER: AP Dr Abdul Halim Ibrahim
Analysing sentence

1. There was a wooden fence around Kinos house.

Units/Dimensions
Morphemes

Forms
Wooden ,Kinos

Words

There-Adverb
Was-copula be verb
Wooden-noun
Fence-noun
Around-prepositional
Kinos house- noun

Phrases

a wooden fence-noun
phrase
around Kinos houseprepositional phrase

Functions
s-posessive pronouns

Clauses
Sentences
There+be+NP+PP
Patterns: There was a broken vase in Hanas room.
2. On the other side of the fence, there were some more houses.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

were
Houses

-past tense of
are
-to show plural

Words

On the other side of- preposition

Fence-noun
There- adverb
Were-copula be verb
Some-indefinites
More-adjective
Houses-nouns

Phrases

On the other side of the fenceprepositional phrase

some more houses-noun phrase

Clauses
Sentences
There+be+NP+PP
Patterns: On the other side of the house,there were some more trees.
3. Smoke came from these houses and Kino could hear people having breakfast.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

came
houses
breakfast

-past tense form

of come
-to show plural

Words

Smoke- noun
Came- verb(past tense)
From-preposition
These-pronouns
Houses- noun
And-conjunction
Kino- noun
Could-modal verb
Hear-verb
Having breakfast- auxiliary have

Phrases

from these houses prepositional

phrase
could hear people- verb phrase
having breakfast-verb phrase

Clauses

Smoke came from these housesindependent clause

Kino could hear people having
breakfast- independent clause
Sentences
S+V+PP+Predicate
Patterns: Dust came from those factories and Farid could see people are still
working.
4. But these sounds were not like the sounds in Kinos house.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Sounds
Were
Kinos

-(s) shows plural

- past tense of
are
-(s) to show
possessive
pronouns

Words

Phrases

But-conjunction
These-pronouns
Sounds-noun
Were-verb
Not- adverb
Like-preposition
The-article(determiner)
Sounds-noun
In-preposition
Kinos-noun
House-noun
like the sounds-prepositional
phrase
in Kinos house-prepositional
phrase

Clauses
Sentences
NP+V+PP+PP
Patterns: These houses were not like the houses in Joons hometown.
5. His neighbors wives were not like Juana either.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Neighbors
Wives
Were

-to show
possession
-to show plural
-to show past
tense

Words

His- possessive pronouns

neighbors-noun
wives-noun
were-auxiliary verb
not-adverb
like-preposition
Juana-noun
Either- adverb

Phrases

His neighbors wives Noun phrase

were not like Juana either- verb
phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+AdvP
Patterns: His parents car was not like his car either.

6. The morning air was not so cold now and Kino pulled the blanket from his
face.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was,pulled

-to show past

tense

Words

The-article
Morning-noun
air-noun
was-copula verb
not- adverb
so-adverb
cold-adjective
now-adverb
and-conjunction
Kino-noun
Pulled- verb
The-articles
Blanket-noun
From- preposition
his-possessive pronouns
face-noun

Phrases

The morning air Noun phrase

was not so cold now-verb phrase
pulled the blanket-verb phrase
from his face-prepositional phrase

Clauses

The morning air was not so cold

now-independent clause
Kino pulled the blanket from his
face- independent clause
S+VP+PP+Predicate

Sentences

Pattern: The night air was not so cold now and Aini opened the window beside
her.
7. Kino was young and strong.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was

-to show past

tense

Words

Kino - noun
Was-verb
Young-adjectives
And-conjunctions
Strong-adjectives

Phrases

Young and strong-adjectival

phrase
Kino was young-independent
clause

Clauses

Sentences

S+V+AdvP

Pattern: Daryl was cute and tall.

8. His black hair hung down over his brown forehead.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Hung

-past tense of
hang

Words

His-possessive pronouns
Black-adjective
Hair-noun
Hung-verb
DownOver-preposition
His-possessive pronouns
Brown-adjective
Forehead-nouns

Phrases

His black hair-Noun phrase

hung down-verb phrase
over his brown foreheadprepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+PP
Pattern: His black jacket hung down over his shoulder.

9. He had hard, bright eyes and a thin, strong moustache.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Had

-past tense of
have

Words

He-noun
Had-copula verb
Hard-adjective
Bright-adjective
Eyes-noun
And-conjunction
A-article
Thin-adjective
Strong-adjective
Moustache-noun

Phrases

He Noun phrase
had verb phrase
hard, bright eyes-adjectival phrase
and a-noun phrase
thin, strong moustache-adjectival
phrase

Clauses

He had hard, bright eyesindependent clause

a thin, strong moustache-adjectival
phrase
S+V+AdjP+AdjP

Sentences

Pattern: She has a pair of blue eyes and a silky long hair.
10.Yellow sunlight fell on the house.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Fell

-past tense of
fall

Words

Yellow-adjective
Sunlight-noun
Fell-verb
On-preposition
The-articles
House-noun

Phrases

on the house-prepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+PP
Pattern: The white glasses fell on the floor.
11.Near the wooden fence, two cockerels started to fight.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Wooden
Cockerels
Started

-suffix -en
-(s) shows plural
-ed past tense
of start

Words

Near-preposition
The-article
Wooden-noun
Fence-noun
Two-noun
Cockerels-noun
Started-verb
To fight-verb to infinity

Phrases

Near the wooden fenceprepositional phrase

two cockerels-noun phrase
started to fight-verb phrase

Clauses
Sentences

NP+VP+PP

Pattern: Near the broken vase, the glasses are scattered.

12.Kino watched the cockerels for a moment.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Watched
Cockerels

-(-ed) past tense

of watch
-(s) shows plural

Words

Kino-noun
Watched-verb
The-article
Cockerels-noun
For-preposition
a-article
moment-noun
the cockerels-noun phrase
for a moment-prepositional phrase

Phrases

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+O+PP
Pattern: Zico watched the students for a while.
13.Then Kino watched some birds flying towards the hills.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Watched
Flying

-(-ed) past tense

of watch
--(-ing) past
participle of fly

Words

Then-adverb
Kino-noun
Watched-verb
Some-determiner
Birds-noun
Flying-verb
Towards-preposition
The-article
Hills-noun

Phrases

some birds flying-verb phrase

towards the hills-prepositional
phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+VP+PP
Pattern: Then,Ki Oh heard some voice talking behind the walls.
14.The world was awake now.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was
Awake

-past tense of
is
-intransitive
verb of wake

Words

The-articles
World-noun
Was-verb
AwakeNow-adverb

Phrases

The world- noun phrase

Was awake now-verb phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+VP+Adv
Pattern: The baby was awake now.
15.Kino got up and went into his little wooden house.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Morphemes

Got
Went
Wooden

Functions

Words

Kino-noun
got up-particles
and-conjunction
went-verb
into-preposition
his-possessive pronouns
little-determiner
wooden-noun
house-noun

Phrases

got up-verb phrase

went into his little wooden houseverb phrase
into his little wooden houseprepositional phrase
his little wooden house- noun
phrase

Clauses
Sentences

S+VP+VP+PP+NP

Pattern: Winnie got up and went into her big mansion.

16.Juana was sitting near the fire.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was
Sitting

-past tense of
is
-(-ing) past
participle of sit

Words

Juana-noun
Was sitting-verb
Near-preposition
The-articles
Fire-noun

Phrases

was sitting-verb phrase

near the fire-prepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+VP+PP
Pattern: Kira was standing near the bushes.
17.She got up as Kino came through the door.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Got
Came

-past tense of
get
-past tense of
come

Words

She-pronoun
got up-particles
as-conjunction
Kino-noun
Came-verb
Through-preposition
The-articles(determiner)
Door-noun

Phrases

got up as Kino came- verb

phrase
through the door- prepositional
phrase

Clauses

As Kino came through the doorsubordinate clause

Sentences
S+VP+Predicate
Pattern: He got up as Suhana came from the kitchen.
18.Juana put Coyotito back into his hanging box.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Hanging

-(-ing)
gerundive

Words

Juana-nouns
Put-verb
Coyotito-noun
Back-particle
Into-preposition
His-pronouns
Hanging-adjective
Box-noun

Phrases

put Coyotito back-verb phrase

into his hanging boxprepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
SViOdO
Pattern: Hong sends Audrey back to her house.
19.Then she combed her black hair and tied it back with thin, green ribbon.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Combed
Tied

-(-ed) past
tense of comb
-(-ed) past
tense of tie

Words

Then-adverbs
She-pronouns
Combed-verb
Her-possessive pronouns
Black-adjective
Hair-noun
And-conjunction
Tied-verb
It-pronoun
Back-particles
With-preposition
Thin-adjective
Green-adjective
Ribbon-noun

Phrases

her black hair-adjectival phrase

tied it back-verb phrase
with thin, green ribbonprepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+AdjP+Complement
Pattern: Then,he took his old jeans and wore it with a brown leather belt.

20.Kino sat by the fire and ate a hot corn cake.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Morphemes

Sat
Ate

Functions

Words

Kino-nouns
Sat-verb
By-preposition
The-articles
Fire-noun
And-conjunction
Ate-verb
a-articles
hot-adjective
corn-noun
cake-noun

Phrases

by the fire-preposition phrase

ate a hot corn cake-verb phrase
a hot corn cake- adjectival phrase

Clauses
Sentences

Past tense
of sit
Past tense
of eat

S+V+PP+VP+AdjP

Pattern: Mino sat by the tree and carved a huge capital letter A.
21.He only had corn cakes and milk for breakfast.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Had
Cakes

-past tense of
have
-plural of cake

Words

He-pronouns
Only-adverb
Had- verb
Corn-noun
Cakes-noun
And-conjunction
Milk-noun
For-preposition
Breakfast-infinitive verb

Phrases

Had corn cakes and milk-verb

phrase
For breakfast-prepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+NP+PP
Pattern: She only had jeans and shirts for classes.
22.When Kino had finished eating, Juana came back to the fire.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Had
Finished
Eating
Came

-past tense of
have
-(-ed)past tense
of finish
-(-ing) past
participle for
eat
-past tense for
come

Words

When-adverb
Kino- noun
Had-verb
finished-adjective
eating-gerund
Juana-noun
Came-verb
Back-adjective
To-preposition
the-articles
Fire-noun

Phrases

had finished eating-verb phrase

came back-adverbial phrase
to the fire-prepositional phrase

Clauses

When Kino had finished eatingsubordinate clause

Sentences
S+VP+Predicate
Patterns: When Ahmad had finished jogging,he went back to the house.
23.She ate her breakfast, too.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Ate

-past tense of
eat

Words

She-pronouns
Ate-verb
Her-possessive pronoun
Breakfast-noun
Too-adverbs

Phrases

ate her breakfast-verb phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+O
Pattern: She drank her juice too.
24.Kino and Juana were both happy.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Were

-past tense of
are

Words

Kino-noun
And-conjunction
Juana-noun
Were-verb
Both-determiner
Happy-adjective
both happy-adjectival phrase

Phrases
Clauses

Sentences
S+V+AdjP
Pattern: Hani and Hana were both pretty.
25.There was no need to talk.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was

-past tense of
is

Words

There-pronoun
Was-verb
No-determiner
Need-noun
To talk-to infinitive

Phrases

no need to talk- noun phrase

Clauses
Sentences
There+be+VP
Pattern: There was no need to meet.
26.The sun was warming the little house.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was
Warming

-past tense of
is
-(-ing)
gerundive

Words

The-articles
Sun-noun
Was-verb
Warming-gerund
The-articles
Little-adjective
House-noun

Phrases

Warming he little house-noun

phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+O
Pattern: The moon was lighting the dark night.
27.The light shone through the holes in the walls.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Shone
Holes
Walls

-past tense of
shine
-(s)plural of
hole
-(s) plural of wall

Words

The-articles
Light-noun
Shone-verb
Through-preposition
The-articles
Holes-noun
In-preposition
The-articles
Walls-noun

Phrases

Through the holes- prepositional

phrase
In the walls-prepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+PP+PP
Pattern: The voice echoed through the walls in the hall.
28.The light shone on Coyotito.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Shone

-past tense of
shine

Words

The-articles
Light-noun
Shone-verb
On-particles
Coyotito-noun

Phrases

on Coyotito-prepositional phrase

Clauses
Sentences
SVO
Pattern: The voice echoed in his ear.
29.Coyotito was in his hanging box.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was
Hanging

-past tense of
is
-(-ing)
gerundive

Words

Coyotito-Noun
Was-verb
In-preposition
His-possessive pronoun
Hanging-gerunds
Box-noun

Phrases

In his hanging box- prepositional

phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+PP
Pattern: Hilary was in her car.
30.Something moved on one of the ropes.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Moved
Ropes

-(-ed)past tense
of move
-(s) plural of
rope

Words

Something-noun
Moved-verb
On-particles
One-number
Of-preposition
The-articles
Ropes-noun
On one of the ropes- prepositional
phrase

Phrases

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+PP
Pattern: Something walked in the dark.
31.Kino and Juana stood quite still and looked.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Stood
Looked

Words

Kino-noun
And-conjunction
Juana-noun
Stood-verb
Quite-adverb
Still-adjective
And-conjunction
Looked-verb

Phrases

Quite still- adverbial phrase

-past tense of
stand
-past tense of
look

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+AdvP
Pattern: Nadine and Farah stopped quickly and waited.
32.A scorpion was coming slowly down the rope and its tail was straight out
behind.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Was
Coming
Slowly

-past tense of
is
-(-ing) past
participle of
come
-(-ly)
suffix,change
adjective slow
to adverb

Words

A-articles
Scorpion-noun
Was-verb
Coming-noun
Slowly-adverb
Down-adverb
The-articles
Rope-noun
And-conjunctions
Its-possessive pronouns
Tail-noun
Was-verb
Straight- adjective
Out-adverb

Behind-adverb

Phrases

Was coming slowly-verb phrase

Down the rope-adverbial phrase
Straight out behind-adverbial
phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+AdvP+Complement
Pattern: A cat was coming down slowly down the stairs and its tail was
straight out behind.
33.A scorpions tail has a sting in the end, a sting that kills.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Scorpions
Kills

-(s) shows
possessive
pronouns
-(s) present
tense of kill

Words

A-articles
scorpions-noun
tail-noun
has-verb
a-articles
sting-noun
in-preposition
the-articles
end-noun
a-articles
sting-noun
that-adverb
kills-verb

Phrases

A scorpions tail-noun phrase

has a sting-verb phrase
in the end-prepositional phrase
a sting that kills-noun phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+PP+NP
Pattern: A dogs tail has a fur.
34.The tail can bend over the scorpions head, when it wants to sting somebody.

Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Scorpions
Wants

-(s) possessive
pronouns
-(s)simple
present tense of
want

Words

The-articles
Tail-noun
Can-auxiliary verb
Bend-verb
Over-preposition
The-articles
scorpions-noun
head-noun
when-conjunction
it-pronouns
wants-verb
to sting-to infinitive
somebody-noun

Phrases

over the scorpions headprepositional phrase

when it wants-verb phrase
to sting somebody-infinitive
phrase

Clauses

When it wants to sting somebodysubordinate clause

Sentences
S+V+PP+Complement
Pattern: The tail can grow after it has been chopped.
35.Kino was breathing loudly through his nose, so he opened his mouth to stop
the noise.
Units/Dimensions

Forms

Functions

Morphemes

Breathing
Loudly
Opened

-(-ing) past
participle of
breathe
-(-ly) suffix
changes

adjective
loud to
adverb
-(-ed) past
tense of open
Words

Phrases

Kino- noun
Was-verb be
Breathing-verb
Loudly-adverb
Through-preposition
His-possessive pronouns
Nose- noun
So-conjunctions
He-pronouns
Opened-verb
His-possessive pronouns
Mouth-noun
To stop- to infinitive
The-articles
Noise-noun
was breathing loudly- adverbial
phrase
through his nose-prepositional
phrase
opened his mouth-verb phrase
to stop the noise-infinitive
phrase

Clauses
Sentences
S+V+PP+Complement
Pattern: Her mother was talking loudly through the phone so she lowered
down the volume to slow down the noise.

QUESTIONS
1. There was a wooden fence around Kinos house.
- Is there a wooden fence around Kinos house?
- There was a wooden fence around Kinos house, isnt it?
- What does Kino have around his house?
2. On the other side of the fence, there were some more houses.

Are there any more houses on the other side of the fence?
There were some more houses on the other side of the fences, arent
they?
What are there on the other side of the fence?

3. Smoke came from these houses and Kino could hear people having breakfast.
- Is there smoke coming from those houses and could Kino hear the people
having breakfast?
- Smoke came from these houses and Kino could hear people having
breakfast, doesnt he?
- What came from these houses and what does Kino hear?
4. But these sounds were not like the sounds in Kinos house.
- Do those sounds like the sounds in Kinos house?
- These sounds were not like the sounds in Kinos house, dont they?
- What were those sounds like?
5. His neighbors wives were not like Juana either.
- Does his neighbors wives are like Juana?
- His neighbors wives were not like Juana, dont they?
- Who were not like Juana?
6. The morning air was not so cold now and Kino pulled the blanket from his
face.
- Does the morning air feels not so cold now and does Kino pull the blanket
from his face?
- The morning air was not so cold now and Kino pulls the blanket from his
face, doesnt he?
- How does the morning air feels now and what did Kino pull from his face?
7. Kino was young and strong.
- Is Kino young and strong?
- Kino was young and strong, isnt he?
- Who was young and strong?
8. His black hair hung down over his brown forehead.
- Does his black hair hung down over his brown forehead?
- His black hair hung down over his brown forehead, isnt it?
- What is hung down over his brown forehead?
9. He had hard, bright eyes and a thin, strong moustache.
- Does he have hard, bright eyes and a thin, strong moustache?
- He had hard, bright eyes and a thin, strong moustache, doesnt he?
- What does he looks like?
10.Yellow sunlight fell on the house.
- Does the yellow sunlight fell on the house?
- The yellow sunlight fell on the house, doesnt it?
- What fell on the house?
11.Near the wooden fence, two cockerels started to fight.
- Did the cockerels start to fight near the wooden fence?
- The cockerels started to fight near the wooden fence, dont they?
- Where do the two cockerels started to fight?
12.Kino watched the cockerels for a moment.

Did Kino watch the cockerels?

Kino watched the cockerels for a moment, didnt he?
What did Kino do?

13.Then Kino watched some birds flying towards the hills.

- Did Kino watch some birds flying towards the hills?
- Kino watched some birds flying towards the hills, didnt he?
- Where did Kino watch the birds flying to?
14.The world was awake now.
- Is the world awake now?
- The world was awake now, isnt it?
- What was awake?
15.Kino got up and went into his little wooden house.
- Did Kino get up and went into his little wooden house?
- Kino got up and went into his little wooden house, didnt he?
- What did Kino do and where did he go to?
16.Juana was sitting near the fire.
- Is Juana sitting near the fire?
- Juana was sitting near the fire, doesnt she?
- Where was Juana sitting?
17.She got up as Kino came through the door.
- Did Juana get up as Kino came through the door?
- She got up as Kino came through the door, didnt she?
- What did she do as Kino came through the door?
18.Juana put Coyotito back into his hanging box.
- Did Juana put Coyotito back into his hanging box?
- Juana put Coyotito back into his hanging box, didnt she?
- Where did Juana put Coyotito?
19.Then she combed her black hair and tied it back with thin, green ribbon.
- Did Juana comb her black hair and tied it back with thin, green ribbon?
- She combed her black hair and tied it back with thin, green ribbon, didnt
she?
- What did she do to her black hair?
20.Kino sat by the fire and ate a hot corn cake.
- Did Kino sit by the fire and eat a hot corn cake?
- Kino sat by the fire and ate a hot corn cake, didnt he?
- Where did Kino sit and what did he eat?
21.He only had corn cakes and milk for breakfast.
- Did Kino only have corn cakes and milk for breakfast?
- He only had corn cakes and milk for breakfast, didnt he?
- What did he have for breakfast?
22.When Kino had finished eating, Juana came back to the fire.
- Did Juana come back to the fire when Kino had finished eating?
- When Kino had finished eating, Juana came back to the fire, didnt she?
- Where did Juana goes to when Kino had finished eating?
23.She ate her breakfast, too.
- Did Juana eat her breakfast too?
- She ate her breakfast too, doesnt she?

- What did Juana do?

24.Kino and Juana were both happy.
- Were Kino and Juana both happy?
- Kino and Juana were both happy, dont they?
- How did both Kino and Juana feel?
25.There was no need to talk.
- Was there a need to talk?
- There was no need to talk, wasnt it?
26.The sun was warming the little house.
- Does the sun warm the little house?
- The sun was warming the little house, doesnt it?
- What was warming the little house?
27.The light shone through the holes in the walls.
- Did the light shine through the holes in the walls?
- The light shone through the holes in the walls, didnt it?
- Where did the light shine through?
28.The light shone on Coyotito.
- Did the light shine on Coyotito?
- The light shone on Coyotito, didnt it?
- Where did the light shine to?
29.Coyotito was in his hanging box.
- Was Coyotito in his hanging box?
- Coyotito was in his hanging box, wasnt he?
- Where was Coyotito at?
30.Something moved on one of the ropes.
- Did something moved on one of the ropes?
- Something moved on one of the ropes, didnt it?
- What moved on one of the ropes?
31.Kino and Juana stood quite still and looked.
- Did Kino and Juana stand still and look?
- Kino and Juana stood quite still and looked, didnt they?
- What did Kino and Juana do?
32.A scorpion was coming slowly down the rope and its tail was straight out
behind.
- Was a scorpion coming slowly down the rope and its tail was straight out
behind?
- A scorpion was coming slowly down the rope and its tail was straight out
behind, wasnt it?
- What was coming down the rope?
33.A scorpions tail has a sting in the end, a sting that kills.
- Does the scorpions tail have a sting that kills in the end?
- A scorpions tail has a sting that kills in the end, doesnt?
- What does the scorpions tail have in the end?
34.The tail can bend over the scorpions head, when it wants to sting somebody.
- Does the tail can bend over the scorpions head when it wants to sting
somebody?
- The tail can bend over the scorpions head when it wants to sting
somebody, doesnt it?

- How does the tail looks like when it wants to sting somebody?
35.Kino was breathing loudly through his nose, so he opened his mouth to stop
the noise.
- Does Kino open his mouth to stop the noise?
- Kino was breathing loudly through his nose, so he opened his mouth to
stop the noise, didnt he?
- Why does Kino opened his mouth?