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parts explained
Posted on May 2, 2009 by Repair Man 144 Comments
On this website you will find information about all main parts inside a typical laptop
or notebook computer. You can identify parts by the description or image below. In
order to get more information about a particular part, you can follow the link in the
description or simply click on the image.
SYSTEM BOARD aka MOTHERBOARD
The system board is the main logic board in any laptop. All internal components are
connected to the system board. This is one of the most expensive parts in a laptop.
More memory you have installed better the performance of the laptop.
Learn about different types of memory, compatibility issues and how you can replace
or upgrade memory yourself. The memory is a user replaceable part.
HARD DRIVE
The hard drive is the main storage of information in a laptop. All system files,
personal files are stored inside the hard drive. Find the difference between SATA and
IDE hard drives. Faster hard drive you have installed faster data access you get. You
can upgrade the hard drive yourself.
KEYBOARD
The keyboard is the main input device. Find out how the keyboard is connected to the
motherboard and how it can be removed or replaced.
COOLING FAN
The cooling fan is a part of the cooling module in a laptop. The fan helps to cool down
the processor when the laptop is turned on.
The internal wireless card helps you to connect to the Internet without running a
cable. Learn about different types of internal wireless cards and how they are
connected to the motherboard.
LCD SCREEN
The LCD screen is one of the most expensive parts in a laptop computer. The LCD
screen mounts inside the display panel.
If you accidentally cracked the screen, it has to be replaced. You cannot repair a
cracked screen.
The backlight lamp is the main source of light in the LCD screen. The backlight lamp
is mouted inside the screen. When the backlight lamp fails, you have to replace the
whole LCD screen. Its possible to replace just the lamp inside the screen but its very
hard and has to be performed by an experienced technician.
WEB CAMERA
Many modern laptops come with a web camera built into the display panel. The web
camera is not a part of the LCD screen. The web camers is located on a separate
board and can be replaced separately from the LCD.
MAIN BATTERY
The battery is a secondary source of power for a laptop. The battery gets charged
while the laptop is plugged into the mains and keeps the laptop running when its
unplugged from the mains.
Source:
http://www.laptopparts101.com/main-laptop-notebook-parts-explained/#more348
https://linustechtips.com/main/topic/108284-huge-list-of-failure-rates-on-pccomponents-french-but-i-translated-nearly-everything/