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Non-State Delivery of
Water and Sanitation Services:
Sharing Lessons Learned
Rudolf Frauendorfer
Asian Development Bank
The views expressed in this presentation are the views of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian
Development Bank (ADB), or its Board of Directors or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the source, originality,
accuracy, completeness or reliability of any statement, information, data, finding, interpretation, advice, opinion, or view presented, nor
does it make any representation concerning the same.
Water Supply and Sanitation Coverage
Water supply coverage – on track
Sanitation coverage – mixed results
More work needs to be done in Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR,
Mongolia, Fiji, Kiribati, Papua New Guinea and Timor Leste.
Sanitation NSPs
Small private providers – typically support household-level
services, such as construction of toilets, emptying pits,
desludging septic tanks, supplying component parts, etc.
Civil society organizations supporting community-based
management, sanitation promotion and marketing
PPP operators – typically large-scale urban water and
sewerage systems
NSPs: Responding to Fill the Gap
Engaging with stakeholders
Promotion, social marketing, advocacy, CLTS
Hygiene, sanitation and health education
Empowerment and capacity development
Community based solutions
Marketing low cost solutions
THANK YOU
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