Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Skylur Jameson
2 April 2009
Experiment # 6
Purpose:
Equipment: Rod, clamps, pulleys, string, weights, weight holders, level, and protractor.
Discussion:
The lab is designed to study the system in static equilibrium. In order for a system
to be in static equilibrium it will need to follow the equations:
Fx = 0
and
Fy = 0
To begin the experiment set up three different sets of masses, hanging each at
different heights, using the rods, clamps, and pulleys available. Also, in order to
have a successful experiment avoid the condition where m1 = m2. By eliminating
this case, our equipment will not be more accurate and helpful. To calculate the
angles of theta as well as the third elevators actual mass, use the free body
diagram and the equations:
m2*cos2 = m1*cos1 and
m1*sin1 + m2*sin2 = m3
Lastly, in each trial run compare the calculated mass with the actual mass by
computing the percent error where the experiment minus theoretical is divided by
the experimental value.
Observations: The steel rods were touching the ground so that the system could hang below
the table. At times the elevators were quite wobbly. The pulleys were not always
at exactly equilibrium when were measured everything. The angle was difficult
to read because of the strings position to the table. The protractor could have
been read wrong because of the difficulty of reading it using the level. The
elevators were not below the table with the trials. Using the level helped
measure more accurate measurements. If a weight had more weight on it then
the angle was affected and the measure could have varied.
Conclusion: