29/03/2016

StructuralAnalysisApplicationsofInfluenceLineDiagram
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ApplicationsofInfluenceLineDiagram

ApplicationsofInfluenceLineDiagram
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MomentofInertia
Fromtheinfluencelinewecandeterminetheresponse
calculatorNew
(reaction,shear,momentetc.)ofastructureduetomultiple
Fordifferentsections
pointloadsaswellasduetouniformload.Influencelinealso
includingIsectionandT
helpsinfindingthemaximumvalueofaresponsefunction.
section.
ResponseduetoPointLoad
Responseduetosinglepointload=magnitudeofloadx
ordinateofILDatthepositionofpointload.
Responseduetomultiplepointloads=equaltothealgebraic
sumoftheproductofloadandthecorrespondingordinateof
ILD.
IllustrativeExample:ConsiderAsimplysupportedbeam
(figure1)havingaspanof7m.

DeflectionCalculator
Easytousecalculatorfor
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ProblemSolverNew
Acollectionofillustrated
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reinforcedconcretebeams
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BendingMoment
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forsimplysupportedbeams
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ThereactionatsupportBdueto10kNloadwillbeequalto(10) OnlineCivilEngineering
x(valueofordinateat2mfromtheILDforRB)=10x(2/7)= JournalandMagazine
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20/7kN.
LoadCalculation
SimilarlythereactionatBdueto5kNloadwouldbeequalto
SlabDesign
(5)x(valueofordinateat5mfromtheILDforRB)=5x(5/7)
BeamDesign
=25/7kN
ReactionatsupportBduetoboththeloads=10x(2/7)+5x
(5/7)
=20/7+25/7=45/7kN=6.43kN
ResponseduetoUniformLoad
Responseduetouniformloadisequaltotheintensityof
loadmultipliedbytheareaofILDundertheload.
Considerabeamofspan5mshowninfigure2andloaded
witha3mlonguniformloadofintensity7kN/masshown.

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29/03/2016

StructuralAnalysisApplicationsofInfluenceLineDiagram
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ThevalueofreactionatBduetothisuniformload=
(intensityofuniformload)x(areaofILDbetweenCand
D).
areaofILDbetweenCandD=areaoftrapezium
=0.5(ordinateatC+ordinateatD)x(lengthofuniform
load)
=0.5(2/7+5/7)(3)=0.5(7/7)(3)=1.5
therefore,ReactionatB=(7)(1.5)=10.5kN
Useouronlinecalculatorforbendingmoment&shearforceto
quicklygetthevaluesandsolvetheproblems.
MomentDistributionCalculatorNew
SolvingIndeterminateBeamswithdifferentloads

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Seemoreaboutbendingmomentandshearingforce
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LastupdatedonWednesdayOctober23,2013

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