12

ANSWER KEY
1.

(d)

11.

(b)

21.

(c)

31.

(a)

41.

(b)

51.

(c)

61.

(b)

71.

(a)

81.

(a)

2.

(a)

12.

(b)

22.

(b)

32.

(a)

42.

(d)

52.

(a)

62.

(a)

72.

(d)

82.

(b)

3.

(a)

13.

(b)

23.

(d)

33.

(b)

43.

(a)

53.

(d)

63.

(*)

73.

(a)

83.

(b)

4.

(d)

14.

(a)

24.

(d)

34.

(a)

44.

(d)

54.

(c)

64.

(d)

74.

(d)

84.

(a)

5.

(c)

15.

(a)

25.

(d)

35.

(a)

45.

(d)

55.

(a)

65.

(b)

75.

(d)

85.

(d)

6.

(c)

16.

(b)

26.

(c)

36.

(d)

46.

(c)

56.

(b)

66.

(a)

76.

(c)

86.

(a)

7.

(b)

17.

(c)

27.

(c)

37.

(c)

47.

(d)

57.

(a)

67.

(d)

77.

(c)

87.

(a)

8.

(a)

18.

(b)

28.

(d)

38.

(c)

48.

(b)

58.

(a)

68.

(b)

78.

(c)

88.

(d)

(b)

19.

(b)

29.

(a)

39.

(c)

49.

(b)

59.

(a)

69.

(b)

79.

(a)

89.

(d)

(b)

20.

(d)

30.

(c)

40.

(a)

50.

(b)

60.

(b)

70.

(c)

80.

(b)

90.

(c)

9.
10.

Hints & Solutions

(d) As the surrounding is identical, vessel is
identical time taken to cool both water and
liquid (from 30C to 25C) is same 2 minutes,
therefore

dQ
dQ
=

dt water dt liquid

5.

(mw C w + W)DT (ml Cl + W) D T

=
t
t
(W = water equivalent of the vessel)

or,

6.
8.

or , m w C w = m l C l

\ Specific heat of liquid , Cl =

=

50 1
= 0.5 kcal / kg
100

2.

(a)

3.

(a) For circuit 1

A.B = Y+A = C
A

0
0
1
1

0
1
0
1

Y+A = C
0 1 0
0 1 0
0 0 1
1 0 0

(d) As the force between the two coils is

attractive hence currents in the coil must
be in the same direction and the force,

mWCW
ml

I1I2
2pd
where I1 and I2 are the currents flowing
through the coils.
(c) The work done is moving a charge along
an equipotential surface is always zero.
The direction of electric field is
perpendicular to the equipotential surface
or lines.
(c)
7. (b)
(a) Electric field intensity at the centre of the
disc.
s
E=
(given)
2 0
Electric field along the axis at any distance
x from the centre of the disc
F

IS

1.

4.

PHYSICS

x
1

x2 + R 2

From question, x = R (radius of disc)

E' =

s
2 0

R
\ E ' = s 1 2 0
R2 + R2

s 2R - R

2 0
2R

13

Resistance between P and R

4
E
14
\ % reduction in the value of electric field
=

E - E 100
1000
14
% ; 70.7%
=
=
E
14

Force / Tension
2mM
=
g
Area
A(m + M)
2(m 2m)g
(M = 2 m given)
A(m + 2m)
2

Earths magnetic field, B =

Stress =

4m
4mg
g=
3mA
3A
(b) From question,
Ex = 5 N/kg and Ey = 12 N/kg
Gravitational potential
= Gravitational field distance
\ V(12m, 0) = Ex 12 J/kg
and V(0, 5m) = Ey 5 J/kg
(Given : potential at the origin is zero)
=

V(12m,0)

15.

E 12 5 12
= x
=
=1
E y 5 12 5

\ V
(0,5m)

11.

12.
13.

rPQ = r11

4p10-7 2 8 1022

4p
(6.4 106 )3

Resistance between Q and R

r 4
r
r
r
4
rQR = 11(r + ) = 2 3 = r
r
4
2
3
11
+ r
2 3

(a)

E=

hc
hc 6.62 10-34 3 108
l=
=
l
E
12.5 1.6 10 -19

= 993 Ao

1
1
1
= R

l
n 2 2
n1
(where Rydberg constant , R = 1.097 107)
1

or,

993 10

-10

1
1
= 1.097 107 12 n 2

Solving we get n 2 = 3
Spectral lines
Total number of spectral lines = 3
Two lines in Lyman series for n 1 = 1, n2 = 2
and n1 = 1, n2 = 3 and one in Balmer series
for n1 = 2 , n2 = 3

(b) Work done = Area bounded by PV graph

and volume axis
Among the three process, bounded area
by PV graph and volume axis is greatest for
isobaric process, hence work done is
greatest for isobaric process.
(b) Graph (b) cor rectly dipicts the
acceleration-time graph of the block.
(b) Resistance between P and Q
5
r r
r r
6 = 5r
+ =
3
2

r + 5 r 11
6

m0 2M
.
4p d3

@ 0.6 Gauss

IS

10.

14.

2mM
(b) Tension in the wire, T =
g
m+M

Hence, it is clear that rPQ is maximum

(a) Given M = 8 1022 Am2
d = Re = 6.4 106m

9.

r 3
r
r r 3 2
3
= r
rPR = 11 + r =
3 2 r 3
11
+ r
3 2

n=3
n=2

16.

Balmer

Lyman Lyman
n=1
(b) According to question

E y J x BZ
\ Constant of proportionality
K=

[As

Ey
BZ J x

C m3
=
J x As

I
E
]
= C (speed of light) and J =
Area
B

14

17.

(c) Real depth = 5 cm + 1cm = 6 cm

22.
Water
m = 1.33

d1 d2
Apparent depth = m + m + ....
1
2

23.

R 2 + (2R)2

R + (X L - XC )
2

H
=

R
5R

R
R + (2R - R) 2
2

2R

New power factor

\
=
Old power factor

T (upthrust)

F
(viscous
force)

R 2 + XL2

A
=

IS

(c)

Power factor(new)

At resonance, X L = XC
Therefore, Zminimum = R
21.

k 0 2 2k 0 A 4 k 0 A
+
=
3d
3d
3 d

(d) Power factor (old)

=

(b)
(b) Short-wave has the best noise tolerance.
(d) Impedance (Z) of the series LCR circuit is
Z = R 2 + (X L - X C ) 2

k 0 A
d

4 k 0 A
C
4
3
d
\ C = k A = 3
0
0
d

1cm

5
1
=
+
1.33 1.5
; 3.8 + 0.7 ; 4.5 cm
\ Shift = 6 cm 4.5 cm @ 1.5 cm

C0 =
C=

5cm

m = 1.5
Glass

18.
19.
20.

(b)

R
2R =
R
5R

5
2

24.

W(weight)

Weight of the body

4 3
W = mg = pr rg
3

4 3
pr sg
3
and F = 6phvr
When the body attains terminal velocity
net force acting on the body is zero. i.e.,
WT F=0

T=

And terminal velocity v =

2 r 2 (r - s)g
9
h

As in case of upward motion upward force

is twice its effective weight, therefore, it
will move with same speed 10 cm/s

(d)

hc
- f = eV0
l
hc f
el e
For metal A

For metal B

fA 1
=
hc l

fB 1
=
hc l

v0 =

1
(increasin g and
l
decreasing) is not specified hence we
cannot say that which metal has
comparatively greater or lesser work
function (f).

As the value of

25.
26.

(d)
(c) Wavelength of radio waves is greater than
microwaves hence frequency of radio
waves is less than microwaves.
The degree of diffraction is greater whose
wavelength is greater.

15

27.

(c) Kinetic energy (rotational) KR =

activating group. The activating effect of

these groups is in order of CH3 > X but
chlorine exceptionally deactive the ring due
to strong I effect. Hence, it is difficult to
carry out substitution in chlorobenzene
than in benzene. Further NO 2 is a
deactivating group hence deactivates the
benzene nucleus, i.e. hinder the further
substitution. Thus nitrobenzene undergo
electrophilic substitution with a great
difficulty hence the correct order will be

1 2
Iw
2

1
Mv 2
2
(v = Rw)
M.I.(initial) Iring = MR2; winitial = w
M.I.(new) I(system) = MR 2 + 2mR 2

Kinetic energy (translational) KT =

Mw
M + 2m
Solving we get loss in K.E.

Mm
w2 R 2
(M + 2m)
29. (a)

=
(d)

30.

(c)

v rms =

3rv
mass of the gas

CHEMISTRY

32.
33.

(a) The linking of identical atoms with each

other to form long chains is called
catenation. However, this property
decreases from carbon to lead. Decrease of
this property is associated with M-M bond
energy which decreases from carbon to
lead.
(a)
(b) (i) n = 5 means l = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
since m = + 1
hence total no. of electrons will be
= 0 (from s) + 2 (from p) + 2 (from d) + 2
(from f) + 2 (from g)
=0+2+2+2+2=8
(ii) n = 2, l = 1, ml = 1, ms = 1/2 represent
2p orbital with one electron
(a) If an electronegative element is in its lowest
possible oxidation state in a compound or
in free state. It can function as a powerful
reducing agent.
e.g. I
(a) Cl and CH3 groups are o and p directing.
They are electron releasing due to + E and
+ M effects. Further since such groups
increase electron density in the nucleus,
they facilitate further electrophilic
substitution and hence known as

34.

35.

(B)

36.

37.

IS

31.

CH3

28.

w(system) =

(A)

Cl

NO2

(C)

(D)

(d) Molecules move very fast in all directions

in a straight line by colliding with each other
but with different velocity.
(c) Given t1/2 = 3
Total time T = 12
12
=4
No. of half lives (n) =
3
n

N
1
=
2
No
4

39.

3
1
=
2
N
3
1
=
N 16
N = 48 g
(c) Glycogen is called animal starch and is
found in all animal cells. It constitutes the
reserve food material.
(c)

40.

(a)

38.

Dn

K P = K C ( RT ) g
For the reaction
1
CO2(g)
CO(g) + O 2 ( g )
2
1
1

Dng = 1 - 1 + = 2
2

KC
KP
1
=
KP =
;
RT
KC
RT

16

41.

(b) For FCC,

47.

2a
a
=
= 0.3535a
4
2 2
given a = 361 pm
r = 0.3535 361
= 128 pm
r=

273 268 = 1.86

5 = 1.86

(d) All have tetrahedral structure.

1
43. (a) N 2 (g ) + O 2 N 2 O(g )
2
.-.
..
+
1
N N(g) + ( O = O ) N = N = O (g)
..
..
2
DH f o = [Energy required for breaking of bonds ]
1
DHO = O - (DH N = N + DH N = O )
2

5 32 10
1.86
= 860.2 868.06 g

48.

49.

Resonance energy = 170 - 82 = 88 kJ mol-1

[salt]
(d) pH = pKa + log
[acid]

IS

44.

7.5
500
= 4.7 + log 1.5 = 4.87
= 4.76 + log
5
500
Hence correct answer is 4.76 < pH < 5.0

(d)

50.

45.

46.

(b) Crystal field splitting depends upon the

nature of ligand. The nature of ligand D
decreases as shown below
C2O4 < H2O < NH3 < CN
hence the crystal field splitting will be
maximum for [Co(CN)6]3
(b) Since the leaving group breaks away as a
base, it is easier to displace weaker bases
as compared to stronger bases. Thus less
basic the substituent, the more easily it is
displaced.
Since the basic strength of the given groups
is in order.
I < Br < Cl
Thus the order of halogen leaving groups
is
I > Br > Cl
(b) In the reaction

1
= (946 + 498) - (418 + 607) =170 kJ mol -1
2

w
32 10

w=

- [Energy released for forming of bonds]

= ( DH N N +

w
M v

42.

(d) DTf = Kf m
where m = molality

2
4
Al 2 O 3 Al + O 2
3
3

For the oxidation half-reaction

(c)

Phenol

Al
Al3+ + 3e-
no. of electron transfered (n) = 3
DG = nFE
940 = 3 96500 E

Formaldehyde

E =

51.

940 103 J
3 96500

= 3.24 3 V
(c) Only those aldehydes which do not have
a-H atom undergo Cannizaros reaction.
Hence CH 3CHO will not undergo
Cannizaros reaction as it has 3 a H atoms.

17

52.

(a)

OH

O
CHCl2

O+2 < O2 < O2 < O 2

2

58.

59.

IS

According to this the possible values are

1.12, 1.21, 1.30, 1.49
(c) Deficiency of vitamin D causes rickets.
(a) The species with the greatest proton
affinity will be the strongest base, and its
conjugate acid will be the weakest acid. The
weakest acid will have the smallest value
of Ka. Since HI is a stronger acid than HF
which is a stronger acid than H2S, a partial
order of proton affinity is
I < F < HS
Since NH3 is a very weak acid, NH2 must
be a very strong base. Therefore the correct
order of proton affinity is
I < F < HS < NH2
(b) RNH2 + CHCl3 + 3KOH
RNC + 3KCl + 3H2O
Mechanism
&&

CHCl3

CCl 2
a elimination Dichlorocarbene

N
H

N
H

N C

OH
+
N C + HOH

O
+

H3O

OH
O

CH2OH

CH2OH

O
(i) LiAlH4
OH

OH

(ii) H3O

60.

(b) W = Zit
where Z = Electrochemical equivalent
63
= 31.5
Eq. wt. of copper =
2
31.5
Z=
96500
31.5
1.5 10 60 = 0.2938g
W = Zit =
96500

MATHEMATICS
(b) Let a, b, c, d be four numbers of the
sequence.
Now, according to the question b2 = ac and
c b = 6 and a c = 6
Also, given a = d

H
+ CCl2

Cl

OC2H5

61.

OH- / D

(a) From molarity equation

M1V1 + M2V2 = MV(total)
10
200
210
2
+ 0.5
= M
1000
1000
1000
120 = M 210
120
= 0.57 M
M=
210
(a) [PdCl4]2 is dsp2 hybridized and square
planar in shape.
(a)

(d) The bond length follows the order

Cl

Salicyaldehyde p-hydroxy
(chief product) benzaldehyde
(minor)

Cl

57.
CHO

OH
CHO
+

HCl

56.

R
Cl
H

R
OH

54.
55.

Phenol

53.

CHO

CCl2

a +b
\ b2 = ac b 2 = a
2
(Q 2c = a + b)
2
2
a 2b + ab = 0

18

65.

(b) Given system of equations is homogeneous

which is
x + ay = 0
y + az = 0
z + ax = 0
It can be written in matrix form as
1 a 0
A =0 1 a
a 0 1

Now, | A | = [1 a( a2)] = 1 + a3 0
So, system has only trivial solution.
Now, | A | = 0 only when a = 1
So, system of equations has infinitely many
solutions which is not possible because it
is given that system has a unique solution.
Hence set of all real values of a is
R { 1}.

10

10

62.

Now, c b = 6 and a c = 6,
gives a b = 12
b = a 12
\ a2 2b2 + ab = 0
a2 2(a 12)2 + a(a 12) = 0
a2 2a2 288 + 48a + a2 12a = 0
36a = 288 a = 8
Hence, last term is d = a = 8.
(a) Circle : x2 + y2 6x + 2y = 0
...(i)
Line : 2x + y = 5
...(ii)
Centre = (3, 1)
Now, 2 3 1 = 5, hence centre lies on the
given line. Therefore line passes through
the centre. The given line is normal to the
circle.
Thus statement-2 is true, but statement-1
is not true as there are infinite circle
according to the given conditions.
10

66.

3
...(iii)
2
On solving (i) and (iii), we get only

IS

x- y =

x = 3, y =

x1 y1
Mid-point of RS = ,
2 2

x y
Mid-point 1 , 1 lies on the line (i)
2 2
x1 + y1 = 14
...(ii)

Slope of RS =

\
\

y1
x1

Since RS ^ line L
y1
(-1) = -1
x1
x1 = y1
From (ii) and (iii),
x1 = y1 = 7
Hence the image of R = (7, 7)

...(ii)

Consider the line,

(*) Given information is incomplete in the

question.
(d) Mid-point of P(2, 3) and Q(4, 5) = (3, 4)
Slope of PQ = 1
Slope of the line L = 1
Mid-point (3, 4) lies on the line L.
Equation of line L,
y 4 = 1(x 3) x + y 7 = 0
...(i)
Let image of point R(0, 0) be S(x1, y1)

64.

...(i)

2x2 4y2 = 9

2x + y = 5

63.

(a) x2 6y

67.

3
2

3
Hence 3, is the point of contact of
2
conic (i), and line (iii)
On solving (ii) and (iii), we get only x = 3,
3
y=
2
3
Hence 3, is also the point of contact
2
of conic (ii) and line (iii).
Hence line (iii) is the common tangent to
both the given conics.
(d) The matrices in the form

a11 a12
a21 a22 , aij {0, 1, 2}, a11 = a12 are
...(iii)

0 /1/ 2 1
0 /1/ 2 2
0 /1/ 2
0
,
,
0 /1/ 2
0 0 /1/ 2
1 0 /1/ 2
2

19

At any place, 0/1/2 means 0, 1 or 2 will be

the element at that place.
Hence there are total 27 = 3 3 + 3 3 + 3 3)
matrices of the above form. Out of which
the matrices which are singular are

0 0 / 1/ 2 0 0 1 1 2 2
,
,
,
0
0 1/ 2 0 1 1 2 2
Hence there are total 7(= 3 + 2 + 1 + 1)
singular matrices.
Therefore number of all non-singular
matrices in the given form = 27 7 = 20
(b) Given sin 1 x > cos1 x where x (0, 1)
p
- sin -1 x
2
p
p
-1
sin x >
2 sin1 x >
2
4
p
1
x > sin x >
4
2

B
(1, 3, 2)

m+2
l -1
, 4,
\ D=

2
2

Now, dRs of AD is
l -1
l-5
- 2 =
a =
2

p
2
So, maximum value of x is 1. So,
1
, 1 .
x
2
(b) Let C = (x1, y1)

IS

Maximum value of sin1 x is

69.

C
(l, 5, m)

sin1 x >

(c) Since AD is the median

A (2, 3, 5)

68.

70.

Also, a, b, c are dRs

\ a = kl, b = km, c = kn where l = m = n
and l2 + m2 + n2 = 1

A( 3, 2)

l=m=n=

m+2
m -8
-5 =
2
2

b = 4 3 = 1, c =

1
3

Now, a = 1, b = 1 and c = 1

l = 7 and m = 10

B
( 2, 1)

D
x1 - 2 y1 + 1
,

2
2

C
(x1, y1)

x - 5 y1 + 3
Centroid, E = 1
,

3
3
Since centroid lies on the line
3x + 4y + 2 = 0
x -5
y1 + 3
3 1
+ 4
+2 = 0
3
3
3x1 + 4y1 + 3 = 0
Hence vertex (x1, y1) lies on the line
3x + 4y + 3 = 0

71.

(a) Let I =

cos 8x + 1
dx
cot 2 x - tan 2 x

Now, Dr = cot 2x tan 2x =

cos 2 x sin 2 x
sin 2 x cos 2 x

cos 2 2 x - sin 2 2 x 2 cos 4 x

=
sin 2 x cos 2 x
sin 4 x

\ I=

2 cos 2 4 x
dx =
2cos 4 x
sin 4 x

2cos 2 4 x . sin 4 x
dx
2 cos 4 x

20

72.

1
2

sin 8 x dx = -

1 cos8 x
+k
2 8

1/2

\ I=

1
= - .cos 8 x + k
16
1
Now, - .cos 8 x + k = A cos 8 x + k
16
1
A=16
(d) Given differential equation is

(sin

1/2

2x
1+ x

74.

dx

4x2

= 1+ x

1 + x 2 + C

IS

1+ x

y(1 + x2) =

4 x3
+C
3

D
sin x

sin -1 ( t ) dt +

x f ( x) dx =

-2

b
b

Using f ( x ) dx = f (a + b - x) dx

a
a

R2 =

(1 - x) f ( x) dx

-2

(Q f (x) = f (1 x) on [ 2, 3])

cos x

cos -1 ( t ) dt

\ R2 + R2 =

x f ( x ) dx +

-2

+ cos

-1

=
sin x (2 sin x cos x) - 0
2

cos x (-2 cos x sin x) - 0

Now, we find f (x) at x =

p
4

f ( x ) dx = R1

-2

2R2 = R1

\ f (x) = 0 f (x) = C (constant)

(1 - x )

-2

Let I = f (x) after integrating and putting the

limits.

f (x) = sin

(1 - x) f (1 - x) dx

-2

-1

p
4

Required curve is
3y (1 + x2) = 4x3 (Q C = 0)
(a) Consider
2

p
4

(d) We have

R2 =

Solution is
y(1 + x2) =

73.

=e

log (1+ x 2 )

t + cos -1 t ) dt

\ Required integration =

I.F = e

t dt

p
p
dt = = C
2
4

\ f ( x) =

This is linear diff. equation

-1

dy 2 x
4x
+
y=

2
dx 1 + x
1 + x2

-1

cos
0

1/2

dy
+ 2 xy = 4 x 2
dx
2

1/2

=
(1 + x 2 )

sin -1 t dt +

75.

(d)

a = 2i + j - 2k, b = i + j

| a |=3

f ( x ) dx

21

i j k

and a b = 2 1 -2 = 2i - 2 j + k
1 1 0

i.e. 1 + 2(2 + l) = 0 l = -

| a b |= 4 + 4 + 1 = 3

5
5
-5

( z) - 3 - = 0
x + 2 - y - 2
2
2
2

| c - a |. (c - a) = 8

| c |2 + | a |2 -2 c . a = 8

79.

(| c | -1)2 = 0 | c | = 1

1 3
=
2 2

(c) p (~ p q) has truth value F.

It means p (~ p q) is false.
It means p is true and ~ p q is false.
p is true and both ~ p and q are false.
p is true and q is false.
(c) Since events A and B are mutually exclusive
\ P(A) + P(B) = 1

D
77.

3x + 1 1 - x
+
=1
3
4

80.

(2n)!
(2n)!
=
(r + 2)! (2n - r - 2)! (3r )! (2 n - 3r )!

(3r) ! (2n 3r) ! = (r + 2) ! (2n r 2) !

...(1)
Now, put value of n from the given choices.
Choice (a) put n = 2r + 1 in (1)
LHS : (3r) ! (4r + 2 3r) ! = (3r) ! (r + 2) !
RHS : (r + 2) ! (3r) !
LHS = RHS
(b) Given a3 + b3 = p and ab = q
Let

5
9

1 5
\ x - ,
3 9

78.

(c) Equation of a plane through the line of

intersection of the planes
x + 2y = 3, y 2z + 1= 0 is
(x + 2y 3) + l (y 2z + 1) = 0
x + (2 + l)y 2l(z) 3 + l = 0
(i)

a2
b2
and
be the root of required
b
a

quadratic equation.

12x + 4 + 3 3x = 12
9x = 5 x =

y
11
+ 5z - = 0
2
2

2x y + 10z 11 = 0
(a) Expansion of (1 + x)2n is 1 + 2nC1x + 2nC2 x2
+ ...... + 2nCr xr + 2nCr+1 xr+1 + ...... + 2nC2n x2n
As given 2nCr+2 = 2nC3r

IS

\ | ( a b ) c | = | a b | | c | sin 30 = 3 1
76.

x-

| c |2 + 9 - 2 | c | = 8

5
2

Thus, required plane is

Now, | c - a | = 2 2 | c - a | = 8

Now, plane (i) is ^ to x + 2y = 3

Their dot product is zero

So,

and

a 2 b2 a3 + b3 - p
+
=
=
a
ab
b
q
a 2 b2
= ab = q

b
a

Hence, required quadratic equation is

-p
x2 -
x+q =0
q

x2 +

p
x + q = 0 qx2 + px + q2 = 0
q

22

81.

= 3

4 3
(a) Volume of sphere V = pr
3

dV 4
dr
= . p . 3r 2 .
dt
dt 3

35 = 4pr 2 .

35
dr
dr
or
=
dt
dt 4pr 2

...(1)

84.

Surface area of sphere = S = 4pr2

dS 70
=
r
dt

(By using (1))

\
82.

dS
= 10
dt

85.

Consider f (x) =

(b) Let A = {q : sin q = tan q}

and B = {q : cos q = 1}

IS

sin q

Now, A = q : sin q =

cos q

86.

= {q : sin q (cos q 1) = 0}
= {q = 0, p, 2p, 3p,.....}
For B : cos q = 1 q = p, 2p, 4p,......
This shows that A is not contained in B. i.e.
A B. but B A.

83.

f (x + h) f (x) = f (x) . h (4.2)h

So, f (x + h) f (x) + (4.2) h
put x = 1 and h = 5, we get
f (6) f (1) + 5(4.2) f (6) 19
Hence f (6) lies in [19, )
(a) Clearly mean A = 0
Now, standard deviation s =

1
2

Now, | z | = 1 x2 + y2 = 1 y2 = 1 x2

y=

Hence, | a | = 2
87.

(a) Consider 12 + 32 + 52 + ...... + 252

nth term Tn = (2n 1)2, n = 1,...... 13
13

3
2

Now, tan q =

a 2 .2n
=|a|
2n

Now, z = 1 z
x + iy = 1 (x iy)

Now, Sn =
y
(q is the argument)
x

3 1

2 2
(+ve since only principal argument)

S( x - A)2
2n

(a - 0) 2 + (a - 0) 2 + ...... + (0 - a) 2 + ......
2n

2=

(b) Let z = x + iy, z = x iy

2x = 1 x =

f ( x + h) - f ( x )
h

Now, diameter = 14 cm, r = 7

(a) Let f (x) = [x] + | 1 x |, 1 x 3

where [x] = greatest integer function.
f is not continuous at x = 0, 1, 2, 3
But in statement-2 f (x) is continuous at
x = 3.
Hence, statement-1 is true and 2 is false.
(d) Given f (1) = 2 and f (x) 4.2 for 1 x 6

dS
dr
dr
= 8pr .
= 4p 2 r
dt
dt
dt

p
3
Hence, z is not a real number
So, statement-1 is false and 2 is true.
q = tan -1 3 =

13

n =1

n =1

13

Tn = (2n - 1)2
n =1

13

13

n =1

n =1

4n 2 + 1 - 4 n

= 4 n 2 + 13 - 4 n

23

n( n + 1)
n (n + 1) (2 n + 1)
= 4
+ 13 - 4
6
2

89.

(d)

Total no. of ways = 5 ! = 120

Since all numbers are > 20,000
\ all numbers 2, 3, 5, 7, 9 can come at first
place.

Put n = 13, we get

Sn = 26 14 9 + 13 26 14
= 3276 + 13 364
= 2925.
(d) Let y = cos (x + y)
dy
dy
= - sin ( x + y ) 1 +
dx
dx

...(1)

Now, given equation of tangent is

x + 2y = k

Total no. of ways = 3 4 ! = 72

(Q 2 and 9 can not be put at first place)
So, p : q = 120 : 72 = 5 : 3

90.

(c) Given ellipse is 4x2 + 9y2 =36

dy -1
put this value in (1), we get
=
dx 2

Normal at the point is parallel to the line

4x 2y 5 = 0
Slope of normal = 2

IS

-1
1
= - sin ( x + y ) 1 -
2
2

sin (x + y) = 1
x+ y =

x2 y 2
+
=1
9
4

-1
Slope =
2

So,

0 0 0 0 0 place
3 4 3 2 1 ways

q:

88.

p : 0 0 0 0 0 place
5 4 3 2 1 ways

Slope of tangent =

p
p
y= -x
2
2

Point of contact to ellipse

p
Now, - x = cos (x + y)
2

Thus x + 2y = k

x2
a2

y2
b2

=1

a2m
b
and line is
,
2 2
2
a 2 m2 + b 2
a m +b

p
x = and y = 0
2

p
=k
2

-1
2

Now, a2 = 9, b2 = 4
\

-9 8
Point = ,
5 5