Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 1

CASE NO. 4 ( TWO - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 3980.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 83.111
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.879

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.062
Cl_neg. moments =
0.038
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.034
0.021

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.041
0.025

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 7.104

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.893

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.622

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 8.515

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.8383787 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 5.518

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 3.053

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.641

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.694

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.23143393 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
8.515

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0641
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0043
As = bd
As =
320.97 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
352.36 mm
say S = 350
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.84
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.694

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.07
w-0.59w2 =
0.07
w=
0.0722
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0049
As = bd
As =
302.67 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
373.66 mm
say S = 370
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.68
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.104

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0531
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0036
As = bd
As =
265.98 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
425.21 mm
say S = 425
mm
AS/as
2.35
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
5.518

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.06
0.06
0.0590
0.0040
247.48 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
457.00 mm
say S = 455
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.19
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1057.07 mm
say S =
1050
mm
S=
1050
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.95
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1120.99 mm
say S =
1120
mm
S=
1120
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.89
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.105

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.418
1.631
0.064

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.117

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.469

0.50 Wa

1.623
0.072

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.087

1.000

-1.695

0.097

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.349
1.642
0.053

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.386
1.636
0.059

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 2

CASE NO. 8 ( THREE - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 83.333
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.200
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.722
+ 7.680
w = 9.402
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.402
m = LS/LL
m = 0.875

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.046
Cl_neg. moments =
0.049
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.027
0.018

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.038
0.023

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 5.298

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.110

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.319

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 7.429

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.47637817 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 7.372

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 2.708

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.460

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.168

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.05600896 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.429

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0557
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0038
As = bd
As =
278.59 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
405.96 mm
say S = 405
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.46
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.168

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0663
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0045
As = bd
As =
277.86 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
407.03 mm
say S = 405
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.46
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
5.298

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.04
w-0.59w2 =
0.04
w=
0.0393
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0027
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
7.372

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.08
0.08
0.0799
0.0054
334.88 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
337.73 mm
say S = 335
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.96
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1217.89 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.82
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1221.08 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.82
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.091

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.365
1.639
0.056

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.108

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.432

0.50 Wa

1.629
0.066

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.065

1.000

-1.695

0.129

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.260
1.656
0.039

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.516
1.615
0.080

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 3

CASE NO. 8 ( THREE - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 83.333
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.875

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.046
Cl_neg. moments =
0.049
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.027
0.018

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.038
0.023

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 5.231

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.070

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.264

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 7.334

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.44477317 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 7.277

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 2.673

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.416

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.089

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.02976896 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.334

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0549
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0037
As = bd
As =
274.91 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
411.40 mm
say S = 410
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.43
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.089

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0654
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0044
As = bd
As =
274.17 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
412.51 mm
say S = 410
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.42
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
5.231

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.04
w-0.59w2 =
0.04
w=
0.0388
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0026
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
7.277

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.08
0.08
0.0788
0.0053
330.38 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
342.32 mm
say S = 340
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.92
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1234.19 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1237.53 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.090

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.360
1.640
0.055

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.107

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.426

0.50 Wa

1.630
0.065

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.064

1.000

-1.695

0.127

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.257
1.656
0.039

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.509
1.616
0.079

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 4

CASE NO. 4 ( TWO - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 3920.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 82.444
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.893

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.061
Cl_neg. moments =
0.039
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.033
0.022

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.040
0.026

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 6.920

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.801

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.500

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 8.301

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.76695258 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 5.583

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 3.077

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.647

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.724

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.24145901 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
8.301

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0625
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0042
As = bd
As =
312.57 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
361.83 mm
say S = 360
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.76
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.724

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.07
w-0.59w2 =
0.07
w=
0.0725
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0049
As = bd
As =
304.09 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
371.92 mm
say S = 370
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.69
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
6.920

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0517
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0035
As = bd
As =
258.88 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
436.87 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.29
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
5.583

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.06
0.06
0.0597
0.0040
250.52 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
451.46 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.22
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1085.48 mm
say S =
1080
mm
S=
1080
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.92
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1115.75 mm
say S =
1100
mm
S=
1100
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.90
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.102

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.408
1.632
0.062

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.118

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.471

0.50 Wa

1.622
0.073

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.085

1.000

-1.695

0.098

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.340
1.643
0.052

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.391
1.635
0.060

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 5

CASE NO. 4 ( TWO - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 3920.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 82.444
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.893

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.061
Cl_neg. moments =
0.039
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.033
0.022

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.040
0.026

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 6.920

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.801

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.500

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 8.301

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.76695258 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 5.583

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 3.077

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.647

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.724

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.24145901 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
8.301

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0625
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0042
As = bd
As =
312.57 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
361.83 mm
say S = 360
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.76
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.724

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.07
w-0.59w2 =
0.07
w=
0.0725
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0049
As = bd
As =
304.09 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
371.92 mm
say S = 370
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.69
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
6.920

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0517
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0035
As = bd
As =
258.88 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
436.87 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.29
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
5.583

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.06
0.06
0.0597
0.0040
250.52 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
451.46 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.22
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1085.48 mm
say S =
1080
mm
S=
1080
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.92
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1115.75 mm
say S =
1100
mm
S=
1100
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.90
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.102

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.408
1.632
0.062

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.118

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.471

0.50 Wa

1.622
0.073

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.085

1.000

-1.695

0.098

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.340
1.643
0.052

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.391
1.635
0.060

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 6

CASE NO. 8 ( THREE - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 83.333
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.875

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.046
Cl_neg. moments =
0.049
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.027
0.018

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.038
0.023

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 5.231

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.070

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.264

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 7.334

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.44477317 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 7.277

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 2.673

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.416

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.089

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.02976896 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.334

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0549
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0037
As = bd
As =
274.91 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
411.40 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.43
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.089

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0654
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0044
As = bd
As =
274.17 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
412.51 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.42
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
5.231

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.04
w-0.59w2 =
0.04
w=
0.0388
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0026
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
7.277

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.08
0.08
0.0788
0.0053
330.38 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
342.32 mm
say S = 340
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.92
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1234.19 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1237.53 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.090

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.360
1.640
0.055

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.107

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.426

0.50 Wa

1.630
0.065

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.064

1.000

-1.695

0.127

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.257
1.656
0.039

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.509
1.616
0.079

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 7

CASE NO. 8 ( THREE - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 83.333
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.875

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.046
Cl_neg. moments =
0.049
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.027
0.018

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.038
0.023

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 5.231

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.070

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.264

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 7.334

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.44477317 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 7.277

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 2.673

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.416

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.089

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.02976896 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.334

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0549
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0037
As = bd
As =
274.91 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
411.40 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.43
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.089

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0654
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0044
As = bd
As =
274.17 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
412.51 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.42
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
5.231

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.04
w-0.59w2 =
0.04
w=
0.0388
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0026
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
7.277

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.08
0.08
0.0788
0.0053
330.38 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
342.32 mm
say S = 340
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.92
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1234.19 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1237.53 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.090

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.360
1.640
0.055

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.107

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.426

0.50 Wa

1.630
0.065

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.064

1.000

-1.695

0.127

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.257
1.656
0.039

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.509
1.616
0.079

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 8

CASE NO. 8 ( THREE - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 83.333
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.875

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.046
Cl_neg. moments =
0.049
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.027
0.018

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.038
0.023

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 5.231

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.070

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.264

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 7.334

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.44477317 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 7.277

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 2.673

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.416

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.089

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.02976896 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.334

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0549
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0037
As = bd
As =
274.91 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
411.40 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.43
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.089

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0654
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0044
As = bd
As =
274.17 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
412.51 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.42
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
5.231

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.04
w-0.59w2 =
0.04
w=
0.0388
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0026
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
7.277

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.08
0.08
0.0788
0.0053
330.38 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
342.32 mm
say S = 340
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.92
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1234.19 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1237.53 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.81
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.090

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.360
1.640
0.055

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.107

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.426

0.50 Wa

1.630
0.065

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.064

1.000

-1.695

0.127

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.257
1.656
0.039

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.509
1.616
0.079

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 9

CASE NO. 4 ( TWO - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4070.000
LS = 3500.000
min slab thickness = 84.111
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.860

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.065
Cl_neg. moments =
0.035
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.035
0.020

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.042
0.024

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 7.369

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 4.026

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.799

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 8.825

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.94156926 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 5.412

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 3.013

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 3.628

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 6.642

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.21389004 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
8.825

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0666
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0045
As = bd
As =
333.14 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
339.49 mm
say S = 335
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.95
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
6.642

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.07
w-0.59w2 =
0.07
w=
0.0716
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0048
As = bd
As =
300.18 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
376.76 mm
say S = 375
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.65
3

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.369

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0552
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0037
As = bd
As =
276.26 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
409.39 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.44
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
5.412

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.06
0.06
0.0578
0.0039
242.53 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
466.32 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.14
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1018.47 mm
say S =
1000
mm
S=
1000
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.98
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1130.29 mm
say S =
1100
mm
S=
1100
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.88
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
-3.390

0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.108

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.434
1.628
0.067

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.116

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.465

0.50 Wa

1.623
0.072

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.091

1.000

-1.695

0.095

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.362
1.640
0.055

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.379
1.637
0.058

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 10

CASE NO. 4 ( TWO - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 3980.000
LS = 3960.000
min slab thickness = 88.222
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.995

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.051
Cl_neg. moments =
0.049
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.027
0.027

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.032
0.032

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 7.351

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.974

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.702

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 8.676

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.89202051 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 7.278

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 3.926

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 4.661

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 8.587

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.86219578 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
8.676

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0654
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0044
As = bd
As =
327.29 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
345.55 mm
say S = 345
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.89
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
8.587

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.09
w-0.59w2 =
0.09
w=
0.0938
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0063
As = bd
As =
393.48 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
287.43 mm
say S = 285
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
3.48
4

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.351

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0551
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0037
As = bd
As =
275.57 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
410.41 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.44
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
7.278

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.08
0.08
0.0788
0.0053
330.41 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
342.29 mm
say S = 340
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.92
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1036.66 mm
say S =
1000
mm
S=
1000
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.96
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 862.29 mm
say S =
850
mm
S=
850
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
1.16
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.107

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.426
1.630
0.065

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.150

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.601

0.50 Wa

1.601
0.094

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.090

1.000

-1.695

0.127

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.361
1.640
0.055

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.509
1.616
0.079

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 11

CASE NO. 2 ( FOUR - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 2350.000
min slab thickness = 70.556
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.588

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.082
Cl_neg. moments =
0.002
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.034
0.004

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.059
0.007

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 4.191

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 1.756

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 3.024

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 4.780

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

1.59340924 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 0.260

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 0.557

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 1.003

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 1.559

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

0.51981888 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.780

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0354
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0024
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.21
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
1.559

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.02
w-0.59w2 =
0.02
w=
0.0163
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0011
As = bd
As =
209.66 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.191

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0309
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0021
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
0.260

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.00
0.00
0.0027
0.0002
209.66 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1355.86 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.74
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1618.29 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.62
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.059

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.235
1.660
0.035

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.027

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.109

0.50 Wa

1.679
0.016

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.051

1.000

-1.695

0.005

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.206
1.664
0.031

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.018
1.692
0.003

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 12

CASE NO. 2 ( FOUR - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 2350.000
min slab thickness = 70.556
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.588

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.082
Cl_neg. moments =
0.002
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.034
0.004

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.059
0.007

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 4.191

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 1.756

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 3.024

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 4.780

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

1.59340924 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 0.260

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 0.557

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 1.003

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 1.559

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

0.51981888 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.780

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0354
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0024
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.21
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
1.559

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.02
w-0.59w2 =
0.02
w=
0.0163
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0011
As = bd
As =
209.66 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.191

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0309
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0021
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
0.260

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.00
0.00
0.0027
0.0002
209.66 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1355.86 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.74
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1618.29 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.62
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.059

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.235
1.660
0.035

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.027

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.109

0.50 Wa

1.679
0.016

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.051

1.000

-1.695

0.005

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.206
1.664
0.031

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.018
1.692
0.003

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 13

CASE NO. 9 ( THREE - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 3920.000
LS = 2350.000
min slab thickness = 69.667
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.599

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.085
Cl_neg. moments =
0.018
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.036
0.004

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.059
0.007

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 4.358

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 1.846

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 3.027

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 4.873

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

1.62418418 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 2.549

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 0.569

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 0.997

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 1.566

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

0.52203677 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.873

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.04
w-0.59w2 =
0.04
w=
0.0361
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0024
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.21
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
1.566

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.02
w-0.59w2 =
0.02
w=
0.0163
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0011
As = bd
As =
209.66 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.358

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0322
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0022
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
2.549

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.03
0.03
0.0267
0.0018
209.66 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1355.86 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.74
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1618.29 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.62
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.060

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.239
1.659
0.036

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.027

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.110

0.50 Wa

1.679
0.016

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.054

1.000

-1.695

0.045

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.214
1.663
0.032

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.178
1.668
0.027

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 14

CASE NO. 9 ( THREE - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 3920.000
LS = 2350.000
min slab thickness = 69.667
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.599

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.085
Cl_neg. moments =
0.018
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.036
0.004

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.059
0.007

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 4.358

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 1.846

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 3.027

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 4.873

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

1.62418418 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 2.549

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 0.569

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 0.997

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 1.566

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

0.52203677 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.873

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.04
w-0.59w2 =
0.04
w=
0.0361
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0024
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.21
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
1.566

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.02
w-0.59w2 =
0.02
w=
0.0163
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0011
As = bd
As =
209.66 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.358

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0322
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0022
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
2.549

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.03
0.03
0.0267
0.0018
209.66 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1355.86 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.74
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1618.29 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.62
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.060

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.239
1.659
0.036

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.027

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.110

0.50 Wa

1.679
0.016

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.054

1.000

-1.695

0.045

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.214
1.663
0.032

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.178
1.668
0.027

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 15

CASE NO. 2 ( FOUR - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 2350.000
min slab thickness = 70.556
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.588

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.082
Cl_neg. moments =
0.002
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.034
0.004

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.059
0.007

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 4.191

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 1.756

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 3.024

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 4.780

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

1.59340924 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 0.260

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 0.557

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 1.003

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 1.559

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

0.51981888 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.780

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0354
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0024
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.21
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
1.559

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.02
w-0.59w2 =
0.02
w=
0.0163
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0011
As = bd
As =
209.66 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.191

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0309
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0021
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
0.260

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.00
0.00
0.0027
0.0002
209.66 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1355.86 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.74
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1618.29 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.62
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.059

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.235
1.660
0.035

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.027

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.109

0.50 Wa

1.679
0.016

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.051

1.000

-1.695

0.005

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.206
1.664
0.031

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.018
1.692
0.003

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 16

CASE NO. 2 ( FOUR - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 2350.000
min slab thickness = 70.556
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.588

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.082
Cl_neg. moments =
0.002
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.034
0.004

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.059
0.007

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 4.191

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 1.756

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 3.024

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 4.780

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

1.59340924 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 0.260

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 0.557

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 1.003

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 1.559

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

0.51981888 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.780

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0354
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0024
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.21
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
1.559

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.02
w-0.59w2 =
0.02
w=
0.0163
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0011
As = bd
As =
209.66 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.191

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0309
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0021
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
0.260

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.00
0.00
0.0027
0.0002
209.66 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1355.86 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.74
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1618.29 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.62
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.059

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.235
1.660
0.035

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.027

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.109

0.50 Wa

1.679
0.016

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.051

1.000

-1.695

0.005

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.206
1.664
0.031

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.018
1.692
0.003

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO.17

CASE NO. 2 ( FOUR - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 4000.000
LS = 2350.000
min slab thickness = 70.556
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.588

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.082
Cl_neg. moments =
0.002
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.034
0.004

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.059
0.007

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 4.191

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 1.756

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 3.024

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 4.780

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

1.59340924 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 0.260

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 0.557

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 1.003

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 1.559

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

0.51981888 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.780

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0354
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0024
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.21
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
1.559

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.02
w-0.59w2 =
0.02
w=
0.0163
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0011
As = bd
As =
209.66 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
4.191

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.03
w-0.59w2 =
0.03
w=
0.0309
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0021
As = bd
As =
250.24 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
451.95 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.21
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
0.260

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.00
0.00
0.0027
0.0002
209.66 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
539.43 mm
say S = 400
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
1.85
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1355.86 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.74
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1618.29 mm
say S =
1200
mm
S=
1200
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.62
1

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.059

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.235
1.660
0.035

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.027

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.109

0.50 Wa

1.679
0.016

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.051

1.000

-1.695

0.005

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.206
1.664
0.031

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.018
1.692
0.003

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

Two - Way Slab [Coefficient Method]

SLAB NO. 18

CASE NO. 4 ( TWO - END CONTINUOUS )

DESIGN DATA
LL = 3980.000
LS = 3960.000
min slab thickness = 88.222
fc' = 28.000
fy = 414.000

mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
try (thickness)= 100.000

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
1.100 KPa
Water Proofing =
0.100 KPa
DL = 1.100
LL =
4.800
W CONC = 23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

WEIGHT OF SLAB
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 0.235
kPa
w = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
w = 1.602
+ 7.680
w = 9.282
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w = 9.282
m = LS/LL
m = 0.995

kPa

INTERPOLATION
*From the table of coefficients
Cs_neg. moments =
0.051
Cl_neg. moments =
0.049
Cs_neg. dl =
Cl_neg. dl =

0.027
0.027

Cs_neg. ll =
Cl_neg. ll =

0.032
0.032

mm
mm
mm
mm

SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
MS = CswLS2
MS = 7.351

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MSDL = CswDLLS2
MSDL = 3.974

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MSLL = CswLLLS2
MSLL = 4.702

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MST = 8.676

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.89202051 kN.m

LONG SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS
ML = CLwLL2
ML = 7.278

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO DEAD LOAD

MLDL = CLwDLLL2
MLDL = 3.926

kN.m

POSITIVE MOMENTS DUE TO LIVE LOAD

MLLL = CLwLLLL2
MLLL = 4.661

kN.m

TOTAL POSITIVE MOMENTS

MLT = 8.587

kN.m

Negative Moments at diacontinuous edges equal 1/3 of positive moment

Neg. MS =

2.86219578 kN.m

MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
8.676

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.06
w-0.59w2 =
0.06
w=
0.0654
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0044
As = bd
As =
327.29 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
345.55 mm
say S = 345
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.89
3

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

MIDSPAN
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
8.587

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.09
w-0.59w2 =
0.09
w=
0.0938
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0063
As = bd
As =
393.48 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
287.43 mm
say S = 285
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
3.48
4

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
d=
Mu =

74.00
7.351

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
0.05
w-0.59w2 =
0.05
w=
0.0551
= w fc' / fy
=
0.0037
As = bd
As =
275.57 mm2
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S=
410.41 mm
say S = 400
mm
AS/as
2.44
3

n=
n=
say n =

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

min =
max =

0.003
0.029

pcs.
pcs.

CONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
d=
Mu =

62.00
7.278

mm
kN.m

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
As = bd
As =
Use 12mm bar

0.08
0.08
0.0788
0.0053
330.41 mm2

as =
113
S = 1000as / As

mm2

S=
342.29 mm
say S = 340
mm
n=
n=
say n =

AS/as
2.92
3

pcs.
pcs.
S

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 1036.66 mm
say S =
1000
mm
S=
1000
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
0.96
pcs.
1
pcs.

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
LONG SPAN
Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan)
S = 3SMIDSPAN
S = 862.29 mm
say S =
850
mm
S=
850
> 500mm (ACI code)
Therefore, bent up two of every three bars
from the bottom steel
n=
n=
say n =

[AS/as]MIDSPAN/3
1.16
2

pcs.
pcs.
S

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * W

Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

0.900
0.850

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600

0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900

0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550
0.500

Note : A crosshatched

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.000
0.950
0.900
0.850
0.800
0.750
0.700
0.650
0.600
0.550

0.500

Note : A crosshatched
a

1.000

-1.695

0.107

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.426
1.630
0.065

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb
1.00 Wa
0.95 Wa
0.90 Wa
0.85 Wa
0.80 Wa
0.75 Wa
0.70 Wa

1.000

-1.695

0.150

0.65 Wa
0.60 Wa
0.55 Wa

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.601

0.50 Wa

1.601
0.094

Note : A crosshatched

1.000

-1.695

0.090

1.000

-1.695

0.127

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.361
1.640
0.055

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.509
1.616
0.079

Coefficients for Nega

Ma. Neg =Ca. Neg * Wu*Ls^2
Mb. Neg =Cb. Neg * Wu*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

1.000
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.950
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.900
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.850
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.800
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.750
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.700
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.650
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.600
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.045
0.045
0.050
0.041
0.055
0.037
0.060
0.031
0.065
0.027
0.069
0.022
0.074
0.017
0.077
0.014
0.081

0.550
Ca.neg
Cb.neg
0.500
Ca.neg
Cb.neg

0.084
0.007
0.086

Case 3

0.076
0.072
0.070
0.065
0.061
0.056
0.050
0.043
0.010

0.028
0.006

Case 4

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035
0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Deal-Load

Ma.pos.DL =Ca.DL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.DL =Cb.DL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.950
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.900
Ca.DL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045

0.018
0.018
0.020
0.016
0.022

0.018
0.027
0.021
0.025
0.025

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

Cb. DL
0.850
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.800
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.750
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.700
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.650
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.600
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.550
Ca.DL
Cb.DL
0.500
Ca.DL
Cb.DL

0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.095
0.006

0.014
0.024
0.012
0.026
0.011
0.028
0.009
0.030
0.007
0.032
0.006
0.034
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.037
0.002

0.024
0.029
0.022
0.034
0.020
0.040
0.018
0.046
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.071
0.009
0.080
0.007

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Live-Load

Ma.pos.LL =Ca.LL * W*Ls^2
Mb.pos.LL =Cb.LL * W*Lb^2
Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.000
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.950
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.900
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.850
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.800
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.750
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.700
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.650
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.600
Ca. LL
Cb. LL
0.550
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.036
0.036
0.040
0.033
0.045
0.029
0.050
0.026
0.056
0.023
0.061
0.019
0.068
0.016
0.074
0.013
0.081
0.010
0.088
0.008

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.025
0.034
0.022
0.037
0.019
0.041
0.017
0.045
0.014
0.049
0.012
0.053
0.010
0.058
0.007
0.062
0.006

0.027
0.032
0.031
0.029
0.035
0.027
0.040
0.024
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.057
0.016
0.064
0.014
0.071
0.011
0.080
0.009

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.500
Ca. LL
Cb. LL

0.095
0.006

0.066
0.004

0.088
0.007

0.077
0.005

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge ind
at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction f

Ratio
m=Ls/Lb

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

1.00 Wa
Wb
0.95 Wa
Wb
0.90 Wa
Wb
0.85 Wa
Wb
0.80 Wa
Wb
0.75 Wa
Wb
0.70 Wa
Wb
0.65 Wa
Wb
0.60 Wa
Wb
0.55 Wa
Wb
0.50 Wa
Wb

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.170
0.830
0.200
0.800
0.230
0.770
0.280
0.720
0.330
0.670
0.390
0.610
0.560
0.550
0.530
0.470
0.610
0.390
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

Note : A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab constinous across, or is fixed at the support; and unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.

Coefficients for Negative Moments in Slab +

where Wu : total uniform dead load plus live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

0.050
0.050
0.055
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.066
0.034
0.071
0.029
0.076
0.024
0.081
0.019
0.085
0.015
0.089
0.035

0.075

0.071

0.079

0.075

0.080

0.079

0.092
0.008
0.094
0.022

Case 7

0.071
0.067
0.062
0.082

0.083

0.083

0.086

0.085

0.088

0.057
0.051
0.044
0.086

0.091

0.087

0.093

0.038
0.031
0.088
0.011
0.006
0.089

0.095
0.096
0.019

0.090
0.006
0.003

0.097

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Deal-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform dead load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.027
0.027
0.030
0.024
0.033

0.027
0.018
0.028
0.015
0.029

0.033
0.027
0.036
0.024
0.039

0.027
0.033
0.031
0.031
0.035

0.022
0.036
0.019
0.039
0.016
0.043
0.013
0.046
0.011
0.050
0.009
0.053
0.007
0.056
0.005
0.059
0.004

0.013
0.031
0.011
0.032
0.009
0.033
0.007
0.035
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002
0.039
0.001

0.021
0.042
0.017
0.045
0.015
0.048
0.012
0.051
0.009
0.054
0.007
0.056
0.006
0.058
0.004
0.061
0.003

0.028
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.022
0.051
0.020
0.058
0.017
0.065
0.014
0.073
0.012
0.081
0.009
0.089
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Coefficients for Live-Load Positive Moments in Slab+

where w : total uniform live load

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.032
0.032
0.035
0.029
0.039
0.026
0.043
0.023
0.048
0.020
0.052
0.016
0.057
0.014
0.062
0.011
0.067
0.009
0.072
0.007

0.032
0.027
0.034
0.024
0.037
0.021
0.041
0.019
0.044
0.016
0.047
0.013
0.051
0.011
0.055
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.005

0.035
0.032
0.038
0.029
0.042
0.025
0.046
0.022
0.051
0.019
0.055
0.016
0.060
0.013
0.064
0.010
0.068
0.008
0.073
0.006

0.032
0.035
0.036
0.032
0.040
0.029
0.045
0.026
0.051
0.023
0.056
0.020
0.063
0.017
0.070
0.014
0.077
0.011
0.085
0.009

0.077
0.005

0.067
0.004

0.078
0.005

0.092
0.007

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge indicates a support

Ratio of Load w in La and Lb Direction for Shear in Slab and Load on Supports +

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

0.500
0.500
0.550
0.450
0.600
0.400
0.660
0.340
0.710
0.290
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060

0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.900
0.100
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030
0.980
0.020
0.990
0.010

0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.860
0.140
0.880
0.120
0.910
0.090
0.930
0.070
0.950
0.050
0.960
0.040
0.970
0.030

0.290
0.710
0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.560
0.440
0.620
0.380
0.690
0.310
0.760
0.240
0.810
0.190
0.860
0.140

fixed at the support; and unmarked edge

rm dead load plus live load

Case 8

Case 9

0.033
0.061
0.038
0.056
0.043
0.052
0.049
0.046
0.061
0.041
0.061
0.036
0.068
0.029
0.074
0.024
0.080
0.024

0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.075
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.018

0.085
0.014
0.089
0.014

0.086
0.005
0.088
0.010

Case 8

Case 9

0.020
0.023
0.022
0.021
0.025

0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026

0.019
0.029
0.017
0.032
0.015
0.036
0.013
0.040
0.011
0.044
0.009
0.048
0.007
0.052
0.005
0.056
0.004

0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.037
0.003
0.038
0.002

Case 8

Case 9

0.028
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.035
0.024
0.040
0.022
0.044
0.019
0.049
0.016
0.054
0.014
0.059
0.011
0.065
0.009
0.070
0.007

0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006

0.076
0.005

0.067
0.004

Case 8

Case 9

0.330
0.670
0.380
0.620
0.430
0.570
0.490
0.510
0.550
0.450
0.610
0.390
0.680
0.320
0.740
0.260
0.800
0.200
0.850
0.150
0.890
0.110

0.670
0.330
0.710
0.290
0.750
0.250
0.790
0.210
0.830
0.170
0.830
0.140
0.890
0.110
0.920
0.080
0.940
0.060
0.950
0.050
0.970
0.030

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 19
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
4000.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
72.7778362 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 43.7206476 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 20
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
4000.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
72.7778362 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 43.7206476 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 21
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
3920.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
75.7786715 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 45.5961697 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 22
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
2900.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
138.459617 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 84.7717606 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 23
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
3920.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
75.7786715 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 45.5961697 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 24
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
4000.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
72.7778362 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 43.7206476 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 25
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
4000.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
72.7778362 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 43.7206476 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 26
ANALYSIS DATA
d = 100.000 mm
fc' = 28.000
MPa
fy = 414.000 MPa
span=
4000.000 mm

concrete cover = 20.000

Main bar diameter = 12.000
Temp bar diameter = 10.000
Spacing= 200.000

Considering 1 meter strip

d=

74

T=C
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
565.488
Asfy=0.85fc'ab
234112.032 =
23.800 a(1000)
a
=
9.837
Asfy(d-a/2)
Mn =
14555567.231 KN.m
Mn =
=
145.556 KN.m
Mn
As=

Service Liveload that the Slab can carry

Mu=
Wu=

WuL^2/8
72.7778362 KN/m

DL=

2.354 KN/m
Wu= 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
LL= 43.7206476 KN/m

mm
mm
mm
mm(O.C)

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 19

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
4000.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for one-end continuous)

t= 142.857 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 3.363
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 16.995 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
29.760

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
29.760

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.08
0.08
0.0806
0.0055
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
676.30
Use 12 mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
167.23
say S1 =
165

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
5.98
7

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

165.000 mm
165.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.130

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.521
1.614
0.081

g on use or occupancy)

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 20

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
4000.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for both-end continuous)

t= 142.857 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 3.363
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 16.995 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
29.760

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
29.760

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.08
0.08
0.0806
0.0055
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
676.30
Use 12 mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
167.23
say S1 =
165

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
5.98
6

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

165.000 mm
165.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.130

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.521
1.614
0.081

g on use or occupancy)

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 21

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
3920.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for both-end continuous)

t= 140.000 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 3.296
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 16.915 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
28.582

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
28.582

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.07
0.07
0.0773
0.0052
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
648.17
Use 12 mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
174.49
say S1 =
170

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
5.73
6

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

170.000 mm
170.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.125

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.500
1.618
0.077

g on use or occupancy)

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 22

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
2900.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for both-end continuous)

t= 103.571 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 2.438
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 15.886 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
15.643

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
15.643

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.04
0.04
0.0414
0.0028
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
347.04
Use 12 mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
325.89
say S1 =
325

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
3.07
4

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

325.000 mm
325.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.068

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.274
1.654
0.041

g on use or occupancy)

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 23

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
3920.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for both-end continuous)

t= 140.000 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 3.296
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 16.915 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
28.582

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
28.582

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.07
0.07
0.0773
0.0052
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
648.17
Use 12 mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
174.49
say S1 =
170

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
5.73
6

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

170.000 mm
170.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.125

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.500
1.618
0.077

g on use or occupancy)

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 24

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
4000.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for one-end continuous)

t= 142.857 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 3.363
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 16.995 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
29.760

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
29.760

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.08
0.08
0.0806
0.0055
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
676.30
Use 12 mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
167.23
say S1 =
165

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
5.98
6

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

165.000 mm
165.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.130

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.521
1.614
0.081

g on use or occupancy)

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 25

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
4000.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for one-end continuous)

t= 142.857 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 3.363
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 16.995 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
29.760

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
29.760

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.08
0.08
0.0806
0.0055
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
676.30
Use 12mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
167.23
say S1 =
165

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
5.98
6

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

165.000 mm
165.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.130

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.521
1.614
0.081

g on use or occupancy)

One - Way Slab

SLAB NO. 26

fc' =
fy =
span=

DESIGN DATA
28.000
MPa
414.000 MPa
4000.000 mm

concrete cover =
Main bar diameter =
Temp bar diameter =

20.000
12.000
10.000

Minimum slab thickness ( NSCP Table 409-1 for one-end continuous)

t= 142.857 mm
say 150.000 mm

SERVICE LOADS
Ceramic Tile =
Water Proofing =
Ceiling susp. loads =
DL =
LL =
W CONC =

1.100 KPa
0.100 KPa
4.800 KPa

6.000
4.800
23.540

KPa (excluding the weight of the slab)

KPa
KN/m3

For Main Bars

DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)
DLS = 3.363
kPa
Wu = 1.2 DL + 1. 6 LL
Wu = 16.995 +
7.680
Wu =
14.880
kPa
Considering 1 meter strip w =

14.880

Mu= WuL^2/8
Mu=
29.760

kN.m

d=
Mu =

kN.m

124
29.760

Mu = fc'bd2w(1-0.59w)
compute for w
w(1-0.59w) =
w-0.59w2 =
w=
= w fc' / fy
=
min =
max =

0.08
0.08
0.0806
0.0055
0.003
0.029

kPa

mm
mm
mm

As = bd
As =
676.30
Use 12 mm bar
as =
113
mm2
S = 1000as / As
S1 =
167.23
say S1 =
165

mm2

mm
mm

O.C.

Check:
3h=

450.000
450

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
5.98
6

pcs.
pcs.

351.88
350

mm
mm

n=
n=
say n =

165.000 mm
165.000 mm

For Shrinkage or Temp. Bars

As= 0.0018bd
As=
223.200
Use 10 mm bar
as =
79
S = 1000as / As

mm2
mm2

S2 =
say S2 =

O.C.

Check:
5h=

750.000
450
n=
n=
say n =

mm
mm

>
>
AS/as
2.84
3

pcs.
pcs.

350.000 mm
350.000 mm

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Use

mm bar

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

Middle
Strip

Column
Strip

Column
Strip

*Refer to Table 204 - 2 (25 mm mortar bed)

*Refer to Table 205 - 1 ( 'uniform load' varies depending on use or occupancy)

1.000

-1.695

0.130

b^2=
4ac=

2.873
0.521
1.614
0.081

g on use or occupancy)