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In July 21, 1969 at age 11 and after graduating from 5th grade and on the

same day a man landed a foot on the moon I watched Apollo 11 take off and
disappear into the skies on its way to the moon and then saw Neil Armstrong
land first foot on the moon. Apollo 11 rocket looked like it is shrinking in size
while moving up into the skies. I wondered how someone sees and measures
distances in space and how someone sees and measures sizes of objects in
space. The huge rocket visual changes moving away into the skies and
shrinking in size looked familiar with cars moving away and shrinking in size.
Not as if physical objects changed in size while moving away but it's visual
changed indicating a different location and not a different size. I realized that
visual changes have something to do with how we visualize objects from two
different distances. I imagined taking two snap shots of Apollo 11 at different
distances A and B. At snap shot distance A Apollo 11 looked like it has a size C,
and at snaps shot distance B Apollo 11 looked like it has a shrunk size D.


C

D

Eye ------------------------------ A ------------------------------ B

1 = 1 is self evident; 2 = 2 is self evident

A = A is self evident

A = A; add and subtract B; then A = B + (A - B)

Divide by B; then (A/B) = 1 + (A - B)/B

Multiply by C; then (A/B) C = C + [(A - B)/B] C Equation - 1

Also D = D; add and subtract C; then D = C + (D - C) Equation - 2

Comparing Equation - 1 and Equation - 2

D = (A/B) C; C = C; D - C = [(A - B)/B]

Page 1

D = (A/B) C, or, C = BD = real distance x real size = constant
C = BD is how distances A and B related to sizes C and D
D - C = [(A - B)/B] C = visual contraction of C when moved from A to B

D = (A/B) C is C visualized as D when C moved from distance A to distance B
C = C is self evident
D - C = [(A - B)/B] C is how much C shrunk when C moved from A to B

D = (A/B) C = visual physics and astronomy along the line of sight
C = C = actual physics and astronomy
D - C = [(A - B)/B] C = illusions or shift physics and astronomy

(A/B) C = C + [(A - B)/B] C Equation - 1

D = C + (D - C) Equation - 2

Visual = actual + (visual- actual)
Visual - actual = visual effects
Visual - visual effects = actual
D - (D - c) = C
D = AC/B is visual physics and astronomy in four letters!
AC = BD is an equation
AC = BD is a self evident equality

The initial conditions solution to C = BD can be = B and C = D at the
starting distance A and starting size C but that is a special case solution or
real line solution or real numbers system solution

When the material object C changes location from location A to another and
different location B then the size C changes from size C to a different size D where
= B and C = D

The solution to C = BD = constant = actual distance x actual size is the
real line of the complex line or the real part of the complex numbers
system solution. C = BD = constant = actual distance x actual size = k

AC = BD = k
Taking AC = k
Differentiating with respect to time
Then d A/ d t + d C/ d t = d k/ d t = 0
And d A/ d t = - d C/ d t = A + o; method of separation of variables


Page 2
= e
(A + i o t)
= e
A
e
i o t
= B

e
i o t

C = e
- (A + i o t)
= e
- A
e
- i o t
= D

e
- i o t


C = B

e
i o t
D

e
- i o t
= B

D

e
i o t
e
- i o t
= BD x 1 = BD

Same As C = BD
Or C = BD = BD x 1 = B

D

e
i o t
e
- i o t
= B

e
i o t
D

e
- i o t

C = (B

e
i o t
) (D

e
- i o t
)
(Cosine o t + sine o t) = e
i o t
; (Cosine o t - sine o t) = e
- i o t

(Cosine o t + sine o t) (Cosine o t - sine o t) = e
i o t
e
- i o t
= 1

Then A = B

e
i o t
And C = D

e
- i o t


The moving object of size C looks like size D = C e
i o t
t the beginning t = 0 and D = C
When C moves t = 0 and its visual is D = C e
i o t


real number C has a visual complex number D = C e
i o t

D = C e
i o t
is visual reality = quantum

C = actual reality = classical
D (quantum) along the line of sight is relativistic
D
x
= C cosine t = C - 2 C sine
2
( t/2)
Relativistic - actual = relativistic Illusions = Einstein relativity
D
x
- C = - 2 C sine
2
( t/2) = relativistic illusion = Einstein
D = C e
i o t
is quantum mechanics
D
x
= C cosine o t is quantum mechanics along the line of sight
D
x
= C \ (1 - sine
2
o t); with o t = tan
-1
(v/c) = aberration angle
D
x
= C \ [1 - sine
2
tan
-1
(v/c)]; (v/c) << 1
D
x
= C \ [1 - (v/c)
2
] this is Lorentz length contraction or Lorentz transform
law and is 1
st
law of Einstein's relativity theory or car of size C shrink by a
factor of \ [1 - (v/c)
2
] along the line of motion
D
x
= C cosine o t is visual reality
When approximated it becomes
D
x
= C \ [1 - (v/c)
2
] still visual reality = quantum along the line of sight
D
x
= C cosine t
D
x
/ C = cosine t
nd t= cosine
-1
(D
x
/ C) = 1 - 2 sine
2
cosine
-1
(D
x
/ C)

D
x
/ C = cosine t = 1 - 2 sine
2
cosine
-1
(D
x
/ 2 C)


[(D
x
/ C) -1] = - 2 sine
2
cosine (D
x
/ 2 C)


Page 3
D - C = [(A - B)/B] C real numbers relativistic illusions
D - C = - 2 C sine
2
[cosine
-1
( / 2 B)] complex numbers relativistic illusions
= Einstein's numbers or illusions

Physicists and astronomers measure orbits of planets around the Sun (distance A)
not from the Sun but from Earth (distance B)

A moving planet orbit size measured visualized from the Sun (distance A) has a size
C when it the same orbit is visualized from Earth (distance) B it has a size D.
And the difference between C and D = D - C is a visual error = relativity

D - C gives Einstein's numbers without Einstein and said relativistic =
visual illusions and visual illusions only.

Present time = present time; add and subtract past time
Present time = past time + [present time - past time]
Present time = past time + shift time
Real time = event time + shift time

Or, t
r
= t
e
+ t
s

Physicists astronomers error is t
r
= t
s
and deleted t
e


Modern and ancient physicists and astronomers all time error is wrong time

1 - Modern and ancient Physicists and astronomers could not/cannot see or
measure something that did not happen.

2 - Modern and ancient Physicists and astronomers can only see or measure
something that had happened.

3 -Modern and ancient physicists and astronomers measure in present time an
event that happened in past time.

4 - Modern and ancient physicists and astronomers did/do their physics and
astronomy measurements in present time (real time)

5 - Modern and ancient physicists and astronomers did/do their mathematical
calculations in shift time = real time and delete actual or event time

6 - Modern and ancient physicists and astronomers did/do their mathematical
calculations in wrong visual = wrong shift time

Page 4
Physicists and astronomers never discovered how to read or use a telescope.
Physicists and astronomers never discovered how they see objects in motion.
Physicists and astronomers never discovered how to measure in real time and
calculate in real time?
Humans measure planet Mercury orbit around the Sun (distance A) not from the
Sun but from Earth (distance B) and that means the orbit has visually shrunk and
not actually shrunk by the quantity [( - B)/B] C
A = Sun - Mercury distance = 5.82 x 10
9
meters;
B = Sun Earth distance = 149.6 x 10
9
meters
Sun - Mercury Period in seconds = 88 days x 24 hours x 60 minutes x 60 seconds
Planet Mercury angular velocity around the Sun
Is 0
0
'= 2 x a/88 x 24 x 60 x 60 radians per period
Planet Mercury angular velocity around the Sun in arc second per century 0
0
'
= (2 x a /88 x 24 x 60 x 60) (180/ a) (36526/88) (3600) = 70.75 arc sec/century.
If C = 0
0
' = 70.75 arc sec per century measured from the Sun, then how much it is
diminished if measured from Earth?
A = 5.82 x 10
9
; B = 149.6 x 10
9
; C = 70.75
And

the answer is

[( - B)/B] C = [(5.82 x 10
9
- 149.6 x 10
9
)/ 149.6 x 10
9
] 70.75
= 43 arc sec per century same numbers as Einstein's numbers




- B




B



A








Page 5
Earth
Sun
Mercury
The relativistic difference in measurements from Earth and Sun of planet
Mercury Perihelion in arc seconds per century is 43 arc seconds per century and is
an experimental result and the first proof of Einstein's general relativity theory of
time travel and amounts to a shift time visual effect as is all modern physics visual
effect mistakes accounted for by: [(A - B)/B] C
= [(5.82 x 10
9
- 149.6 x 10
9
)/ 149.6 x 10
9
] x 70.75 = 43

Newton claims that there is gravity inside matter and inside material objects
atmospheres and there is gravity outside material objects atmospheres and the Sun
of mass M = 2 x 10
30
kilograms exerts a gravitational force F on planet Mercury of
mass m = 0.32 x 10
24
kilograms and the force is F = - G m M/r
2
0
; G = 6.673 x 10
-
11
and r
0
is the distance between the Sun and planet Mercury. Newton solved his
equation and concluded that planet Mercury orbit the Sun in an ellipse with space
travel distance r
0
= a (1 - c
2
)/ (1 + c cosine 0); with a is the semi -major axis of the
ellipse and a = 5.82 x 10
9
meters and eccentricity c = 0.206 and 0 is the angle of
rotation of planet mercury around the Sun and this angle rotates with a velocity of
0'
0
and 0'
0
= 2 a / t
0
; t
0
= period of planet mercury around the Sun and t
0
= 88
days x 24 hours x 3600 seconds the angular velocity 0'
0
= 2a/ t
0
= 2 a /88 x 24 x
3600 radians/period. Astronomers use not 0'
0
in radians/ period but 0'
0
arc seconds
per century written as new symbol 0'
0
= (2a/88 x 24 x 3600)

(180/ a)
(36526/88) (3600) = 70.75.

When astronomers tried to experimentally verify the value of 0'
0
= 70.75 arc
second per century they found that the number is not 70.75 arc sec per century
but short by 43 arc second per century. Newton said the motion of a planet
around the Sun is an ellipse and 0'
0
at perihelion or closest approach is 70.75




What astronomers saw is that the ellipse axis is rotating 43 arc seconds per century
and 0'
0
= 70.75 - 43 arc second per century and short by 43 arc sec per century

Page 6


Einstein came and said Planet Mercury not just travel in space but planet Mercury
jump from space into imaginary time and travel in time and time travel means that is
a time force equals k/r
0
4
when added to Newton's space travel force the force law
becomes Einstein's - Newton's gravitational law and the new force is F = - G m M/r
2
0

+ k/r
0
4
and the solution is a rotating ellipse r
0
= a (1 - c
2
)/ [1 + c cosine (0 - u)];
And u = - 6 a GM/a c (1 - c); c = light velocity = 3 x 10
8
meters per second and u
in arc per century becomes the new value u = - 6 a GM/a c (1 - c) [180/ a]
[36526/88] [3600] = 43.

When we measure orbit C from Earth (distance A) and use the Sun as reference
frame (distance B) C will shift to D and the measurements made by the human eye
follows AC = BD

What is wrong is that modern astronomers are measuring D and calculating C and
then puzzled by D - C and invented make - believe University modern physics and
astronomy of D - C of dumb relativity mechanics theory and dumber quantum
mechanics theory and its hybrid dumbest string theory

Real time mathematics is taking definition in physics and astronomy and making
equations and solving the same equations in two different numbers systems, real
numbers system solution and complex numbers system solution. Real numbers
system solution of physics and astronomy equations produces classical mechanics.
Complex numbers system solution of physics and astronomy equation produces
quantum mechanics.
D = real part of the complex numbers solution = quantum real part
C = real numbers solution = classical
D - C = relativistic

Page 7
Joe Nahhas said modern and ancient physics and astronomy can be toilet flushed
because it is all wrong and it is wrong because Copenhagen dumb Apes Physicists
and astronomer do/did measurements of real distance r
0
from a different reference
point and that shift the real line distance r
0
(classical) into the complex line distance
(quantum) and produces not r
0
but r = r
x
+


r
y
=

r
0
e
o t


And r = r
0
[cosine o t + sine o t] and r
x
- r
0
= relativistic
And r
x
- r
0
= r
0
[cosine o t - 1] = - 2 r
0
sine
2
o t/2; o t = cosine
-1
(r
x
/r
0
)
And [(r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
] = - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(r
x
/r
0
)]/2}
And [(r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
] 0
0
'= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(58.2/149.6)]/2} 70.75 = 43

2 - Johannes Kepler described the relative motion and not actual motion of a circle
of planet Mercury with respect to the Sun wrong as an actual ellipse and not a visual
ellipse and he measured the ellipse orbit wrong because he used the Sun as reference
point and measured not from the Sun but measured but from Earth and he
approximated his data to an ellipse when the data said it is a rotating ellipse.
Kepler's equation is r
2
0' = h and differentiation
Is: 2 r r' 0' + r
2
0" = 0 and dividing by r
2
0'
Is: 2 (r/r') = - (0"/0') = 2o
Gives r = r
0
e
o t
this is a rotating ellipse

3 - Isaac Newton wrote the formula for a visual rotating ellipse but solved his
equation wrong to fit Johannes Kepler's data and produced an actual ellipse.
Taking Newton's equation solution in real numbers system gives the distance of a
planet orbiting the sun as r
0
= a (1 - c
2
)/ (1 - c cosine 0) and when Newton's
equation is solved in complex numbers system gives a different solution
Is: r = [a (1 - c
2
)/ (1 - c cosine 0)] e
o t

And Einstein's number is: [(r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
] 0
0
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]
= (-720x36526x3600/88) 1.552 (48.143/300,000)
= 43 arc second per century

4 - The advance of perihelion has nothing to do with planet mercury but due
to Earth circular orbit! And r = r
0
e
o t
. Fourier signal processing analysis of signals
with constant velocity c has an orbital time T = T
0
e
o t

Gives a measurement error of I
x
[100

/

0]
= (century/2a) {sine [arc tan (v/c)] / [arc tan (v/c)]}
= (36526 /15) {sine [arc tan (29.8/300,000)] / [arc tan (29.8/300,000)]}
= 42.5 arc seconds per century


Page 8

Joe Nahhas said:

1- stronomy is without Newton's rope called gravity at a distance and
without Einstein jumping called space - time. NO ropes! No jumping!

2 - The Universe is made out of space and matter. Euclidean space (length,
width, height) = (x, y, z) describes space and defines points distances areas
volumes angles and shapes. Matter would add density attached to a Euclidean
point line area or volume and produces what is called mass. Planetary
astronomy is the study of motion of simplified mass or point mass. Changing
location and mass in time would add derivatives or changing point mass values and
changes point location values

3 - ll there is in the space are objects of mass m at a location r = r (x, y, z) and
the state of any object in space is the product S = m r

4 - Physicists and astronomers use different reference frames and relativistic
measurements correction are mandatory

5 - Solve an equation in real system r
0
is classical
Solve and equation in complex number system r = r
x
+ r
y
= quantum
Subtraction of r
x
- r
0
is

mandatory relativistic correction

6 - I can solve all astronomy motion problems without flaws. Like I said I know
what time it is! Real quantum part = classical + relativistic
Classical + visual effects = classical + visual effects
All published modern physics and astronomy is a description of visual effects
Modern physics and astronomy is all visual effects because all have no clue what
they are measuring

In Short






Black = classical reality
Read = quantum = visual reality
Green = relativistic = visual reality - reality = reality illusion



Page 9
Chapter one: wrong measurements
In July 21, 1969 the space age opened widely with Neil Armstrong landing a foot on
the moon. When the huge rocket of Apollo 11 roared into the skies carrying
American Astronauts to the Moon visually shrunk few minutes after takeoff, I
wondered how one can see to travel in space long distances mostly in the dark
when the only thing that can be seen in space by the naked eye or telescopes is
different size dots of light. Sitting on the balcony and looking at my next door
neighbor TV through the window watching Apollo 11 disappearing I saw my next
door neighbor leaving his house walking away through the alley and I saw him
visually shrink in size. I thought that cars do the same thing when cars drive away
they visually shrink in size and when cars drive closer to the human eye cars look
visually bigger. On that night of summer when a man walked on the Moon I realized
that there are similarities between visual space motion and visual cars motion.
When a car moves away it does not shrink but a car visual shrink. When a car
moves closer it does not get bigger but a car visual gets bigger. My attention shifted
interest to moving cars and their visual size and I ended asking the question: How
one visually sees a moving car?


Visualizing a car from two different distances A and B gives two different visuals.

Observes

Distance A

Distance B

A car size C at location A moving away will be seen visually smaller at Location B

Summer days and nights of 1969 for 11 years old boy seemed interesting beside
Beirut - Lebanon beaches and music. I drew a car visual and I played a game with
numbers to understand the visual size of a car in motion.











Page 10
Car
Car
When a car moves from one location to a second different location its visual looks
like as if the car size changes. When the car comes closer its visual looks bigger and
when the car moves away its visual looks smaller. It is not as if the size of the car
had changed while moving but an eye visual measurement of the car movement
follows the line of sight indicating different sizes when at different locations. The
size of the car seems as if it changes because the eye as an instrument visualizes
the cars not equal from two different distances. An eye visual realization of the
same car at two different distances is not equal but two unequal visuals. The
problem was to arithmetically formulate an eye visual motion of moving objects and
orbits.
Assume the first size of the car is 200 centimeters at A = 10 meters; the question is
how big is the size of the second visual at a distance B = 100 meters?
The answer is:
10 = 10; add and subtract 100
10 = 100 + (10 - 100); divide by 100
10/100 = 1 + (10 - 100)/100 this is the distance scale
If someone wants to measure the width size of a moving away car, then all he/she
has to do is multiply by the width of the car which is 200.
Or, (10/100)200 = 200 + [(10 - 100)/100] 200
Second visual = first visual + the difference between second and first visual
The answer is (10/100)200 = 20 centimeters
Or 20 centimeters is the visual at distance 100 meters
The first visual is 200 centimeters at distance 10 meters
The second visual is 20 centimeters at 100 meters
The difference between first visual and second visual is:
[(10 - 100)/100] 200 = 180 centimeters
An eye visual is very interesting
Because: If the size of the car is 200 centimeters at 10 meters and 20 centimeters
at 100 meters then the products 200x10 = 2000 and 20x100 = 2000 are equal. The
conclusion is an eye visual of a moving object size is along the line of sight and sweeps
areas that follow the following formula
Visual size x distance = constant
Or, VL x VD = k
0
; VL = visual length or size, VD = distance, k
0
= constant
An eye visualizing of a moving car or distance leads to a changing visuals
Or, object Visual length y = k
0
/x = k
0
/distance visual
The area of black triangle equals
The area of red triangle equals
The area of blue triangle equals
The area of green triangle equals
The area of orange triangle
Where k
0
= is actual length x actual distance
rea /t
0
= k
0
/t
0
= k or Areal visual velocity is measured constant.
Page 11
Assume we want to study planet Mercury orbit around the Sun. Humans say
planets orbit around the Sun and humans has no means of measuring planet
Mercury Orbit around the Sun from the Sun but humans can measure planet
Mercury orbit around the Sun from Earth.

















Astronomer's measurement error is as the difference between two visuals.







Sun Mercury
Distance





Sun - Earth distance






Page 12
Sun
Mercury
Earth
Mercury
Instead o
Sun
Earth
Mercury
Earth
Astronomers receive light signals and light signals along the light of sight appear to
have a constant velocity of 300,000 kilometers per second.
In Encyclopedias: Sun - Earth distance is 149,600,000 kilometers
The time it takes a light signal to travel Sun - Earth distance is
149,600,000/300,000 = 498.67 seconds
And Sun - Planet Mercury distance is 58,200,000 Kilometers.
The time it takes a light signal to travel Sun - Mercury distance is
58,200,000 300,000 = 194 seconds
The measurement error is
194= 194
194 = 498.67 + (194 - 498.67); divide by 498.67
(194/498.67) = 1 + (194 - 498.67)/ 498.67; this is my time scale
Assume I want find the measurement error in Plant Mercury angular velocity signal
between 194 seconds and 498.67 seconds and I would multiply the time scale by
angular velocity of 0'

= 2 a/ t = 2 x 3.14/88 days; t = 88 days


Planet mercury orbit is 88 days in seconds = 88 x 24 days x 3600 seconds
Planet Mercury angular velocity in radians/second
Is: 0'

= (2 a / 88) x 24 x 3600 seconds


Planet Mercury angular velocity in degree/ second
Is: 0'

= (2 a / 88) x 24 x 3600 x (180/ a)


= 360/88 x 24 x 3600 = 1/88 x 240
(194/498.67) x 0'

= 0'

+ [(- 304.67)/ 498.67] 0'


The error is = [(- 304.67)/ 498.67] 0'

= - 0.61 /88 x 240


= 0.000028882 degrees in 88 days
How many error degrees are measured in one year = 365.26 days?
The answer is = (365.26/88) x 0.000028882 = 0.00012
How many error degrees are measured in 100 years?
The answer is 0.00012 x 100 = 0.012
How many error arc seconds are measured in 100 years?
The answer is 0.012x 3600 = 43" arc second per century
I changed numbers with letter
Distance A = A; distance B = B;
A = A; add and subtract B
A = B + (A - B); divide by B
A/B = 1 + (A - B)/B; multiply by C
(A/B) C = C + [(A - B)/B] C; this is real time scale (Alphabetic)
Real time = event visual + shift time
Second visual = first visual + shift visual; Shift visual = Z = (A-B)/B
Real time visual = (A/B) C; event time visual = C; Shift visual = (A - B)/B = ZC
If a quantity is measured to be C from A, then C would be measured not C but
(A/B) C from B and the difference between the two measurements from A and B
= (A - B)/B = ZC
Page 13
Chapter Two: Real time light signal processing arithmetic

2.1 - Light signal shift wave length distance processing
Naming: r =

Real time distance
And r
0
= event time distance
Then, r
0
= r
0
; add and subtract real time distance r
And, r
0
= r + (r
0
- r); divide by r
And (r
0
/ r) = (r

/r) + [(r
0
- r)/ r]
Then (r
0
/ r) = 1 + [(r
0
- r)/ r] this is real time scale; multiply by 0'
0

And (r
0
/ r) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(r
0
- r)/ r] 0'
0

Real time angular velocity = event time angular velocity+ shift distance angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
r
0'
0
; Z
r
= (r
0
- r)/ r = distance shift
The error is Z
r
0'
0
; 0'
0
=2a/t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And (r
0
/ r) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(r
0
- r)/ r] 0'
0

And 0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
Z
r
0'
0
= 70.75 [(r
0
- r)/ r] arc second per century
Z
r
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(r
0
- r)/ r]
Z
A
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(A
0
- A)/ A]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 1 is: 70.75 [(A
0
- A)/ A]
= 70.75 [(58,200,000,000 - 149,600,000)/ 149,600,000]
= 43" arc second per century
2.2 - Light signal shift period processing: T
0
= r
0
/c = 194; T = r/c = 498.67
Naming: T =

Real time = present time visual of an object = current visual
And T
0
= event time = past time visual of an object = previous visual
Then, T
0
= T
0
; add and subtract real time T
T
0
= T + (T
0
- T); divide by T
(T
0
/ T) = (T

/T) + [(T
0
- T)/ T]
(T
0
/ T) = 1 + [(T
0
- T)/ T] this is real time scale; multiply by 0'
0

(T
0
/ T) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(T
0
- T)/ T] 0'
0

(T
0
/ T) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(T
0
- T)/ T] 0'
0

Real time angular velocity = event time angular velocity+ Shift time angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
t
0'
0
; Z
t
= (T
0
- T)/ T = Time shift
The error is Z
t
0'
0
; 0'
0
=2a/ t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And 0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
And 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ Z
t
0'
0

Z
t
0'
0
= 70.75 [(T
0
- T)/ T] arc second per century
Z
t
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(T
0
- T)/ T]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 2 is: 70.75 [(T
0
- T)/ T]
= 70.75 [(194 - 498.67)/ 498.67] = 43 arc second per century

Page 14
2.3 - Light signal shift argument processing; tan 0
0
= v
0
/c; tan 0 = v/c
Naming: v =

Real time velocity
And v
0
= event time velocity
Then, r
0
= r
0
; add and subtract real time velocity v
And, v
0
= v + (v
0
- v); divide by v
And (v
0
/ v) = (v

/v) + [(v
0
- v)/ v]
Then (v
0
/ v) = 1 + [(v
0
- v)/ v] this is real time scale; multiply by 0'
0

And (v
0
/ v) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(v
0
- v)/ v] 0'
0

Real time angular velocity = event time angular velocity+ Shift distance angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
r
0'
0
; Z
r
= (v
0
- v)/ v = distance shift
The error is Z
r
0'
0
; 0'
0
=2a/ t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And (v
0
/ v) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(v
0
- v)/ v] 0'
0

And 0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
Z
v
0'
0
= 70.75 [(v
0
- v)/ v] arc second per century
Z
v
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
- v)/ v]
Z
0
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
/c) - (v/c)]/ (v/c)
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 3
Is: 70.75 [(v
0
/c) - (v/c)]/ (v/c) = (tan 0
0
- tan 0)/ tan 0
= 70.75 [(48.1 - 29.8)/ 29.8]
= 43" arc second per century

2.4 - Light signal surface gravity shift frequency; f
0
= v
0
/c; f = v /c
Naming: v =

g
e
= Earth gravitational acceleration = 9.8
And v
0
= g
m
= Mercury gravitational acceleration = 3.8
Then: g
m
= g
m
And g
m
= g
e
+ (g
m
- g
e
)
And (g
m
/ g
e
) = (g
e
/ g
e
) + [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
] this is gravitational scale multiply
by 0'
0

Then (g
m
/ g
e
) 0'
0
= (g
e
/ g
e
) 0'
0
+ [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
] 0'
0

Real time distance velocity = event time angular velocity+ Shift time angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
d
0'
0
; Z
d
= (g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
= gravitational shift
The error is Z
d
0'
0
; 0'
0
=2a/t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
d
0'
0
And 0'
0
= (2 a / 1
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
Z
g
0'
0
= 70.75 [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
] arc second per century
With g
m
=

3.8 m/sec
2
and g
e
= 9.8 m/sec
2

Z
g
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
Z
g
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(g
0
/c) - (g /c)]/ (g /c)
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 4
Is 70.75 [(g
0
/c) - (g /c)]/ (g /c) = 70.75 [(3.8 - 9.8)/ 9.8] = 43" arc sec/century
Page 15
2.5 Light signal momentum P shift
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 5
With A p = h; differentiating d A/A = - d p/p
(2a/ t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) (d A/A) = (d A/A) (70.75)
= 43 Arc sec/per century
2.6 Light signal Energy E shift
E
0
= h f
0
; E = h f
(E
0
- E)/E = (f
0
- f)/f
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 6
[(E
0
- E)/E] (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = = 43 Arc sec/per century
Addendum: with 0'
0
= v
m
/r
m
= 2 t / t
0

lfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 1 is: 70.75 [(A
0
- A)/ A]
= 70.75 [(58,200,000,000 - 149,600,000)/ 149,600,000]
= 43" arc second per century

lfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 2 is: 70.75 [(T
0
- T)/ T]
= 70.75 [(194 - 498.67)/ 498.67] = 43 arc second per century

lfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 3
Is: 70.75 [(v
0
/c) - (v/c)]/ (v/c) = (tan 0
0
- tan 0)/ tan 0
= 70.75 [(48.1/300000) - (29.8/300000)/ (29.8/300000)]
= 43" arc second per century

lfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 4
Is 70.75 [(g
0
/c) - (g /c)]/ (g /c)
= 70.75 [(3.8/300,000,000) - (9.8/300,000,000)/ (9.8/300,000,000) = 43"

lfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 5
With A p = h; differentiating d A/A = - d p/p
(2a/ 1
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t/ t
0
) (3600) (d A/A) = (d A/A) (70.75)
= 43 Arc sec/per century

Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 6
[(E
0
- E)/E] (2a/ t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = = 43 Arc sec/per century
Page 16
Planet Distance r
X 10
6
km
Planet
Orbit T
Orbit speed
km/sec
Less Ear
speed
Spin speed
km/sec
Angular
velocity; v/r
arc sec/ century
g
Mercury 58.2 88 47.9 18.1 .002 70.75 3.8
Venus 108.2 224.7 35.05 5.7 6.52 10.86
Earth 149.6 365.26 29.8 0 .46511 4.1 9.8
Chapter three; real time orbit processing
3.1 - Light signal shift wave length distance processing
Naming: r =

Real time distance
And r
0
= event time distance
Then, r
0
= r
0
; add and subtract real time distance r
And, r
0
= r + (r
0
- r); divide by r
And (r
0
/ r) = (r

/r) + [(r
0
- r)/ r]
Then (r
0
/ r) = 1 + [(r
0
- r)/ r] this is real time scale; multiply by 0'
0

And (r
0
/ r) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(r
0
- r)/ r] 0'
0

Real time angular velocity = event time angular velocity+ shift distance angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
r
0'
0
; Z
r
= (r
0
- r)/ r = distance shift
The error is Z
r
0'
0
; 0'
0
=2a/t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And (r
0
/ r) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(r
0
- r)/ r] 0'
0

And 0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
Z
r
0'
0
= 70.75 [(r
0
- r)/ r] arc second per century
Z
r
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(r
0
- r)/ r]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 6 is: 70.75 [(r
0
- r)/ r]
= 70.75 [(58,200,000,000 - 149,600,000)/ 149,600,000]
= 43" arc second per century

3.2 - Light signal of orbital Velocity processing

Naming: v =

Real time velocity
And v
0
= event time velocity
Then, v
0
= v
0
; add and subtract real time velocity v
And v
0
= v + (v
0
- v); divide by v
And (v
0
/ v) = (v

/ v) + [(v
0
- v)/ v]
Then (v
0
/ v) = 1 + [(v
0
- v)/ v] this is real time scale; multiply by 0'
0

And (v
0
/ v) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(v
0
- v)/ v] 0'
0

Real time angular velocity = event time angular velocity+ Shift time angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z v 0'
0
; Z v = (v
0
- v)/ v = velocity shift
The error is Z
t
0'
0
; 0'
0
=2 a /t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And (v
0
/ v) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(v
0
- v)/ v] 0'
0

And 0'
0
= (2a/ t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
Z
v
0'
0
= 70.75 [(v
0
- v)/ v] arc second per century
Z
v
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
- v)/ v]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 7: 70.75 [(v
0
- v)/ v]
= 70.75 [(47.9 - 29.8)/ 29.8] = 43 arc second per century


Page 17
2.3 - Signal of Linear orbital distance

Naming: d =

Real time linear distance
And d
0
= event time linear distance
Then, d
0
= d
0
; add and subtract real time distance d
And, d
0
= d + (d
0
- d); divide by d
And (d
0
/ d) = (d

/ d) + [(d
0
- d)/ d]
Then (d
0
/ d) = 1 + [(d
0
- d)/ d] this is real time scale; multiply by 0'
0

And (d
0
/ d) 0'
0
= 0'
0
+ [(d
0
- d)/ d] 0'
0

Real time distance velocity = event time angular velocity+ Shift time angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
d
0'
0
; Z
d
= (d
0
- d)/ d = linear distance shift
The error is Z d 0'
0
; 0'
0
=2a/t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
d
0'
0
And 0'
0
= (2 a / 1
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
Z
d
0'
0
= 70.75 [(d
0
- d)/ d] arc second per century
With d
0
= v
0
t
0
= 47.9 x 88, and d = v

t

= 29.8 x 365.26
Z
d
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
t
0
- v t /)/ v t]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 8 is: 70.75 [(v
0
t
0
- v t)/ v t]
= 70.75 [(47.9 x 88 - 29.8 x 365.26)/ 29.8 x 365.26]
= 43" arc second per century

3.4 - Gravitational acceleration signal processing
Naming: v =

g
e
= Earth gravitational acceleration
And v
0
= g
m
= Mercury gravitational acceleration
Then: g
m
= g
m
And g
m
= g
e
+ (g
m
- g
e
)
And (g
m
/ g
e
) = (g
e
/ g
e
) + [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
] this is gravitational scale
Multiply by 0'
0

Then (g
m
/ g
e
) 0'
0
= (g
e
/ g
e
) 0'
0
+ [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
] 0'
0

Real time distance velocity = event time angular velocity+ Shift time angular velocity
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
d
0'
0
; Z
d
= (g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
= gravitational shift
The error is Z
d
0'
0
; 0'
0
=2a/t
0
; t
0
= planet Mercury period; t = Earth period
And 0'= 0'
0
+ Z
d
0'
0
And 0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) = 70.75
Z
g
0'
0
= 70.75 [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
] arc second per century
With g
m
=

3.8 m/sec
2
and g
e
= 9.8 m/sec
2

Z
g
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 9: 70.75 [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
= 70.75 [(3.8 - 9.8)/ 9.8]
= 43" arc second per century
Page 18
Summary

7 - Z
r
0'
0
= (2a/t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t /t
0
) (3600) [(r
0
- r)/ r]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 7 is: 70.75 [(r
0
- r)/ r]
= 70.75 [(58,200,000,000 - 149,600,000)/ 149,600,000]
= 43" arc second per century
8 - Z
v
0'
0
= (2 a /t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t /t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
- v)/ v]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 8 is: 70.75 [(v
0
- v)/ v]
= 70.75 [(47.9 - 29.8)/ 29.8] = 43 arc second per century
9 - Z
d
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
t
0
- v t)/ v t]
= 70.75 [(47.9 x 88 - 29.8 x 365.26)/ 29.8 x 365.26]
= 43" arc second per century
10- Z
g
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
Alfred Nobel Prize winner's and Einstein's error # 10: 70.75 [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
= 70.75 [(3.8 - 9.8)/ 9.8]
= 43" arc second per century
Addendum: with 0'
0
= v
m
/r
m
= 2 a / t
0
7 - Z
r
0'
0
= (0'
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(r
0
- r)/ r]
Z
r
0'
0
= (v
m
/r
m
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(r
0
- r)/ r]
Z
r
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(r
0
- r)/ r]
= 70.75 [(58,200,000,000 - 149,600,000)/ 149,600,000]
= 43" arc second per century
8 - Z
v
0'
0
= (0'
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
- v)/ v]
Z
v
0'
0
= (v
m
/r
m
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
- v)/ v]
Z
v
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
- v)/ v]
= 70.75 [(47.9 - 29.8)/ 29.8)]
= 43" arc second per century
9- Z
d
0'
0
= (0'
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
t
0
- v t)/ v t]
Z
d
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
t
0
- v t)/ v t]
Z
d
0'
0
= (v
m
/r
m
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(v
0
t
0
- v t)/ v t]
= 70.75 [(47.9 - 29.8)/ 29.8] = 43 arc second per century
10 - Z
g
0'
0
= (0'
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
Z
g
0'
0
= (v
m
/r
m
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
Z
g
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(g
m
- g
e
)/ g
e
]
= 70.75 [(3.8 - 9.8)/ 9.8]
= 43" arc second per century



Page 19

Chapter four: real time image processing

Orbit and planet sizes are governed by
4.1 AC = BD = constant
(A/B) -1 = (D/C) - 1

Radius of Earth is 6731 km and radius of Mercury is 2440 km
The fact we measure from Earth then velocity of earth is 29.8 km/sec
The fact that we measure Earth orbit and confused with Mercury orbit the velocity is
29.8 - 0.465 = 29.335 km/sec
Alfred Nobel prize winners and Einstein's mistake # 11
[(D/C) - 1] actually [(D x 29.8/C x 29.335) - 1]
= [(6371 x 29.8/2440 x 29.335) - 1] = 0.61
[(6371 x 29.8/2440 x 29.335) - 1] x 70.75 = 43 arc sec/ century
The mistake astronomers are doing is taking Mercury's orbit as Earth orbit but with
less orbital speed of 0.465 when they use Sun as reference point and measure from
Earth. They are looking at Earth orbit and not mercury's orbit

Light Signal Aberration:

4.2 - Z
t
0'
0
= (0'
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t/ t
0
) (3600) [(T
0
- T)/ T]
Z
t
0'
0
= (v
m
/r
m
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(T
0
- T)/ T]

t
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [(T
0
- T)/ T]
= 70.75 [(194 - 498.67)/ 498.67] = 43 arc second per century
lfred Nobel prize winners and Einstein's mistake # 12
[Tan
-1
(T
0
/ t
0
)/tan
-1
(T/ t
0
)] -1= [tan
-1
(r
0
/ c t
0
)/tan
-1
(r/ c t
0
)] -1
= [Tan
-1
(194/ 88 x 24 x 3600)/tan
-1
(498.67/ 88 x 24 x 3600)] -1 = 0.61

t
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [Tan
-1
(T
0
/ t
0
)/tan
-1
(T/ t
0
)] -1
= 0.61 x 70.75 Page 24
Addendum
lfred Nobel prize winners and Einstein's mistake # 11
[(D/C) - 1] actually [(D x 29.8/C x 29.335) - 1]
= [(6371 x 29.8/2440 x 29.335) - 1] = 0.61
[(6371 x 29.8/2440 x 29.335) - 1] x 70.75 = 43 arc sec/ century
lfred Nobel prize winners and Einstein's mistake # 12
[Tan
-1
(T
0
/ t
0
)/tan
-1
(T/ t
0
)] -1= [Tan
-1
(r
0
/ c t
0
)/tan
-1
(r/ c t
0
)] -1
= [Tan
-1
(194/ 88 x 24 x 3600)/tan
-1
(498.67/ 88 x 24 x 3600)] -1 = 0.61

t
0'
0
= (2 a / t
0
) x (180/ a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600) [Tan
-1
(T
0
/ t
0
)/tan
-1
(T/ t
0
)] -1
= 0.61 x 70.75 Page 24

Page 20

Chapter Five: Real time light orbit processing II
Mistakes of Kepler, Newton

5.1 - Kepler's Period historical mistake
Kepler measured in present time and calculated past time
Kepler measured in real time and calculated in event time
Kepler measured from Earth in present time of Planet Mercury around the Sun that
happened in past time
Kepler measured from Earth in real time of Planet Mercury around the Sun that
happened in event time
Keplers law: a/T = k = constant
Or, a
1
/ T
1
= a
2
/ T
2
= k
Or, a
1
/ a
2
= (T
1
/ T
2
)
2/3
And (a
1
- a
2
)/ a
2
= (t
0
/ t)
2/3
- 1
Or (a
0
- a)/ a

= (t
0
/ t)
2/3
- 1
And [(a
m
- a
e
)/ a
e
] 0
0

= [(a
0
- a)/ a]

(v
0
/r
0
) [(180/a) (3600) (100 t / t
0
)]
0'
0
= [(t
0
/ t)
2/3
- 1]

(v
0
/r
0
) [(180/ a) (3600) (100 t / t
0
)]

= 70.75 [(88/365.26)
2/3
-1] = 43" arc sec per century

5.2 - Newton's distance historical mistake
Newton force is F

= k/r
2
= G m M/r
2
= m v
2
/r

And velocity of a celestial object measured from the sun is = (GM/r)
1/2

With r
3

0
= (GM/v
2

0
); r
0
= (GM/v
2

0
)
And r
3

= (GM/v
2
); r

= (GM/v
2
)
0'
0
= [(r
0
- r)/r] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/n) (3600) (100 t / t
0
)
0'
0
= {[(GM/v
2

0
)/ (GM/v
2
)] - 1} (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 t / t
0
)
And 0'
0
= [(v/v
0
)
2
- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 t / t
0
)
And 0'
0
= [(29.8/47.9)
2
- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 t / t
0
)
And 0'
0
= 70.75 [(29.8/47.9)
2
- 1] = 43"

5.3 - Newton's velocity historical mistake
Newton force is F

= k/r
2
= G m M/r
2
= m v
2
/r

And v
0
= (GM/r
0
)
1/2

And v

= (GM/r)
1/2

And 0'
0
= [(v
0
- v)/v] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)
And 0'
0
= [(GM/r
0
)
1/2
/ (GM/r)

-1] (v
0
/r
0
) [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= [(r/r
0
)
1/2

- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= [(149.6/58.2)
1/2

- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= 70.75 [(149.6/58.2)
1/2

- 1] = 43"

Page 21

5.4 - Newton's time historical mistake
Newton force is F

= k/r
2
= G m M/r
2
= m v
2
/r

And v
0
= (GM/r
0
)
1/2

And v

= (GM/r)
1/2

And 0'
0
= [(v
0
- v)/v] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
And 0'
0
= [(GM/r
0
)
1/2
/ (GM/r)

-1] (v
0
/r
0
) [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= [(r/r
0
)
1/2

- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= [(T/T
0
)
1/2

- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= 70.75 [(498.67/194)
1/2

- 1] = 43"
5.5 - Newton's surface gravity historical mistake
Newton force is F

= k/r
2
= G m M/R
2
= m g

And g
0
= Gm
0
/R
2

0

And g

= Gm/R
2

And 0'
0
= [(g
0
- g)/ g] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
And 0'
0
= [(3.8 - 9.8)/ 9.8] 70.75 = 43"
Summary:
13 - Kepler's period historical mistake
0'
0
= [(r
0
- r)/r] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= {[(GM/v
2

0
)/ (GM/v
2
)] - 1} (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= [(
0
/ )
2/3
- 1]

(v
0
/r
0
) [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]

= 70.75 [(88/365.26)
2/3
-1] = 43" arc sec per century
14 - Newton's distance historical mistake
0'
0
= [(r
0
- r)/r] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= {[(GM/v
2

0
)/ (GM/v
2
)] - 1} (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= [(v/v
0
)
2
- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= [(29.8/47.9)
2
- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
) = 43
15- Newton's velocity historical mistake
And 0'
0
= [(v
0
- v)/v] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
And 0'
0
= [(GM/r
0
)
1/2
/ (GM/r)

-1] (v
0
/r
0
) [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= [(r/r
0
)
1/2

- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= [(149.6/58.2)
1/2

- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)] = 43
16 - Newton's time historical mistake
0'
0
= [(r
0
- r)/r] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= {[(r/c)/(r
0
/c)]
1/2

- 1} (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/n) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= [(T/T
0
)
1/2

- 1] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= 70.75 [(498.67/194)
1/2

- 1] = 43"
17 - Newton's surface gravity historical mistake
And 0'
0
= [(Gm
0
/R
2

0
- Gm/R
2
)/ Gm/R
2
] (v
0
/r
0
)] (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
And 0'
0
= [(g
0
- g)/ g] (v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
And 0'
0
= [(3.8 - 9.8)/ 9.8] 70.75 = 43"
Page 22

Chapter six: Real time orbit processing III
e Verrier Historical mistakes

6.1- Le Verrier first velocity historical mistake
The angular velocity of Mercury around the Sun is: 0
0
' = v
0
/r
0

And 0
0
= (v
0
/r
0
) (180/a) (3600) (26526/T
0
); T
m
= 88 days
If it is measured for planet Mercury from the sun, then 0
0
' = v
0
/r
0

If planet Mercury around the sun measured from earth
Then 0
m
' (Earth) = (v
0
+ v)/r
0



And 0
m
' (Earth) = v
0
/r
0
+ v /r
0

And not v
0
/r
0

Le Verrier mistake is: v /r
0

The angular speed shift: v
e
/r
0

Or, [(v /v
0
) (v
0
/r
0
)]; taking into account Earth rotation v

Le Verrier mistake: Then the angular speed delay:
Is: v /r
0
= [(v +/- v

) /r
0
]

In arc second per century multiplying by (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= [(v +/- v ) /r
0
] [(180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
= [29.8/58,200,000] [(180/n) (3600) (26526/88)] = 43
0'
0
= [(v
e
+/- v ) /v
0
) (v
0
/r
0
)] (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= [(29.8 - 0.465) /47.9)] 70.75 = 43

18 - Le Verrier first historical mistake

0'
0
= [(v +/- v ) /v
0
)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
0'
0
= [(29.8 - 0.465) /47.9)] 70.75 = 43

Page 23
Sun
M
E
6.2- Le Verrier second historical distance mistake

0'
0
= [(v +/- v ) /v
0
)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= (v /v
0
) [1+/- (v /v)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
The circumference of an ellipse is
8na (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c) + --) = aa (1 - c/4) = aR
R=a (1- c/4)
And v= [G M
2
/ (m + M) R] = [G M / a (1- c/4)]; m<<M; Solar system
And v
0
= [GM/r
0
(1- c
0
/4)]
1/2

And v

= [GM/r (1- c/4)]
1/2

And (v/ v
0
)

= [GM/r (1- c/4)]
1/2
/ [GM/r
0
(1- c
0
/4)]

= [r
0
(1- c
0
/4)/ r (1- c/4)]
1/2

With c
0
= 0.206; c = 0.00167
19 - 0'
0

= [r
0
(1- c
0
/4)/ r (1- c/4)]
1/2
[1- (v /v)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
= 0.61 x 70.75 = 43"

6.3 - Le Verrier third historical light mistake

0'
0
= [(v +/- v ) /v
0
)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= (v /v
0
) [(1+/- (v /v)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]

The circumference of an ellipse is
8 aa (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c) + --) = aa (1 - c/4) = aR
R=a (1- c/4)
And v= [G M
2
/ (m + M) R] = [G M / a (1- c/4)]; m<<M; Solar system
And v
0
= [GM/r
0
(1- c
0
/4)]
1/2

And v

= [GM/r (1- c/4)]
1/2

And (v/ v
0
)

= [GM/r (1- c/4)]
1/2
/ [GM/r
0
(1- c
0
/4)]

= [r
0
(1- c
0
/4)/ r (1- c/4)]
1/2

With c
0
= 0.206; c = 0.00167
0'
0

= [r
0
(1- c
0
/4)/ r (1- c/4)]
1/2
[(1- (v /v)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
= 0.61 x 70.75 = 43"
0'
0

= [(r
0
/c) (1- c
0
/4)/ (r /c) (1- c/4)]
1/2
[(1- (v /v)]
[(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]= 0.61 x 70.75 = 43"
With c
0
= 0.206; c = 0.00167
With T = 498.67; T
0
= 194
20 - 0'
0

= (T
0
/T) [(1- c/4)/ (1- c
0
/4)]
1/2
[1- (v /v)] (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
) = 0.61
x 70.75 = 43"
Page 24
6.4 - Le Verrier fourth historical Period mistake

0'
0
= [(v +/- v ) /v
0
)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
0'
0
= (v /v
0
) [(1+/- (v /v)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)]
The circumference of an ellipse is
8 aa (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c) + --) = aa (1 - c/4) = aR
R=a (1- c/4)
And v= [G M
2
/ (m + M) R] = [G M / a (1- c/4)]; m<<M; Solar system
And v
0
= [GM/r
0
(1- c
0
/4)]
1/2

And v

= [GM/r (1- c/4)]
1/2

And (v/ v
0
)

= [GM/r (1- c/4)]
1/2
/ [GM/r
0
(1- c
0
/4)]

= [r
0
(1- c/4)/ r (1- c
0
/4)]
1/2

With c
0
= 0.206; c = 0.00167
0'
0

= [(1- c
0
/4)/ (1- c/4)]
1/2
(r
0
/r)
1/2
[(1- (v /v)] (v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
Keplers law: a/T = k = constant
Or, r
0
/ t
0
= r/ t = k
Or, r
0
/ r

= (t
0
/ t)
2/3
21 - 0'
0

= [(1- c
0
/4)/ (1- c/4)]
1/2
(t
0
/ t)
1/3
[(1- (v /v)] (v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 /
0
)
= 0.61 x 70.75 = 43"

6.5 - Le Verrier fifth historical Period mistake

0'
0
= [(v +/- v ) /v
0
)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/a) (3600) (100 / t
0
)]
0'
0
= (v /v
0
) [(1+/- (v /v)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/ a) (3600) (100 / t
0
)]
The circumference of an ellipse is
8aa (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c) + --) = aa (1 - c/4) = aR
R=a (1- c/4)
And v
0
= Gm
0
/r
2
0
(1- c
0
/4)
2
And v = Gm/r
2
(1- c/4)
2

And (v / v
0
)

= [Gm/r
2
(1- c/4)
2
]/ [Gm
0
/r
2
0
(1- c
0
/4)]

= [mr
2
0
(1- c
0
/4)/ m
0
r
2
(1- c/4)]
1/2

With c
0
= 0.206; c = 0.00167
22 - Z 0
0

= [(1- c
0
/4)/ (1- c/4)]
2
(Gm/r
2
/ Gm
0
/r
2
0
) [(1- (v /v)] [(v
0
/r
0
) (180/a)
(3600) (26526/
0
)] = (m r
2
0
/ m
0
r
2
) [(1- c
0
/4)/ (1- c/4)]
2
[(1- (v /v)]
[(v
0
/r
0
) (180/n) (3600) (100 / t
0
)] = 0.61x 70.75



Page 25

Chapter Seven: Real time Vision

7.1 AC = BD = k
Differentiation with respect to time of BD = k
Gives D (dB/d t) + B (d D/d t) = 0
And D (dB/d t) = - B (d D/d t)
And [(dB/d t)/B] = - [(d D/d t)/D] = - o
B = A e
- o t

D = C e
o t

Or, r = r
0
e
o t

And r = r
x
+ r
y
=

r
0
(cosine o t + sine o t); o t = cosine
-1
(r/ r
0
)
And r
x
= r
0
cosine o t = r
0
[1 - 2 sine
2
(o t/2)]
And (r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
= - 2 sine
2
(o t/2)
And (r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(r/ r
0
)]/2}
23 - 0'
0
= [(r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
] [(v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 t/ t
0
)]
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(r
x
/ r
0
)]/2} [(v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 t/ t
0
)]
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(58.2/ 149.6)]/2} x 70.75 = 43

7.2 With r = r
0
e
o t
and r = c T and r
0
= c T
0

Then T = T
0
e
o t

And T = T
x
+ T
y
=

T
0
(cosine o t + sine o t); o t = cosine
-1
(T/ T
0
)
And T
x
= T
0
cosine o t = T
0
[1 - 2 sine
2
(o t/2)]
And (T
x
- T
0
)/T
0
= - 2 sine
2
(o t/2)
And (T
x
- T
0
)/T
0
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(T/ T
0
)]/2}
24 - 0'
0
= [(T
x
- T
0
)/T
0
] [(v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 t/ t
0
)]
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(T
x
/ T
0
)]/2} [(v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 t/ t
0
)]
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(194/ 498.67)]/2} x 70.75 = 43

7.3 With v
x
= 2 a r
x
/ 1
x
; and v
0
= 2 a r
0
/ t
0

Then r
x
= (v
x
1
x
/2 a) and r
0
= (v
0
t
0
/2 a)
And (r
x
/r
0
) = (v
x
1
x
/2 a)/ (v
0
t
0
/2 a) = (v
x
1
x
)/ (v
0
t
0
)

25 - 0'
0
= [(r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
] [(v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 t/ t
0
)]
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(x
x
/ x
0
)]/2} [(v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 t/ t
0
)]
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(v
x
1
x
)/ (v
0
t
0
)]/2} [(v
0
/r
0
)] [(180/a) (3600) (100 t/ t
0
)]
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(48.1 x 88/ (28.8 - 0.465) x 365.26]/2} x 70.75 = 43



Page 26

Chapter 8: Fourier Light motion visual analysis

All there is in the Universe is objects of mass m moving in space (x, y, z) at a
location
r = r (x, y, z). The state of any object in the Universe can be expressed as the
product
S = m r; State = mass x location:
P = d S/d t = m (d r/d t) + (dm/d t) r = Total moment
= change of location + change of mass
= m v + m' r; v = velocity = d r/d t; m' = mass change rate
F = d P/d t = dS/dt = Total force
= m (dr/dt) +2(dm/d t) (d r/d t) + (dm/dt) r
= m + 2m'v +m" r; = acceleration; m'' = mass acceleration rate
In polar coordinates system
Y - Axis


0
1

r
1

r
Angle 0

X - Axis
First r = r r
1
= r [cosine 0 + sine 0 J]
Define r
1
= cosine 0 + sine 0 J
Define v = d r/d t = (d r/d t) r' r
1
+ r (d r
1
/d t) = r' r
1
+ r (d r
1
/d t)
= r' r
1
+ r 0'[- sine 0 + cosine 0 J]
= r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1

Define 0
1
= -sine 0 +cosine 0 J;
And with r
1
= cosine 0 + sine 0 J
Then d 0
1
/d t= 0' [- cosine 0 - sine 0 J= - 0' r
1

And d r
1
/d t = 0' (-sine 0 + cosine 0 J) = 0' 0
1

Define = d (r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
) /d t
= r" r
1
+ r' (d r
1
/d t) + r' 0' 0
1
+ r 0" 0
1
+ r 0' (d 0
1
/d t)
= (r" - r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0 (1)
r = r r
1
; v = r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
; = (r" - r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0
1

r = location; v = velocity; = acceleration
F = m v + 2m'v +m" r
F = m [(r"-r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0
1
+ + 2m'(r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
) + (m" r) r
1

= [d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0'] r
1
+ (1/m r) [d (mr0')/d t] 0
1

With d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0' = F (r)
And d (mr0')/d t = 0
Page 27
If light mass m = constant, then
With d r/dt - r 0' = F (r) Eq-1
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Eq-2

With d r/dt - r 0' = 0 E q - 1
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Eq-2

From Eq-2: d (r0')/d t = 0
Then r0' = h = constant

Differentiate with respect to time
Then 2rr'0' + r0" = 0
Divide by r0'
Then 2(r'/r) + 0"/0' = 0
And 2(r'/r) = - 0"/0' = 2(A + o)
Also, r = r
0
(0, 0) e
(A + o) t

And 0' = 0'
0
(0, 0) e
-2 (A + o) t

For a fixed orbit: A

= 0
Also, r = r
0
(0, 0)

e
o t

And 0' = 0'
0
(0, 0) e
-2 o t

With d r/dt - r 0' = 0
Let u = 1/r; r = 1/u; r0' = h = 0 /u
And d r/d t = (d r/ d u) (d u /d 0) (d 0/ d t) = (- 1/u ) (0) (d u/ d 0)
= - h (d u/ d 0)
And d r/ d t = - h (0) (d u/ d 0 )
= (- h/r) (d u/ d 0 )
= - h u (d u/ d 0 )

With d r/dt - r 0' = 0 E q - 1
And - h u (d u/ d 0 ) - (1/u) (h u) = 0
Then (d u/ d 0 ) + u = 0
Then u = A e
- 0


Then r
0
(0, 0) = (1/A) e
0

And r
0
(0, 0) = r
0
(0, 0) e
0

And r = r
0
(0, 0) e
0
e
o t


Or, r = r
0
e
(0

+ o t)
and 0' = 0'
0
e
-2 (0

+ o t)

At Perihelion: 0 = 0
Then r = r
0
e
o t

Taking r = c t and r
0
= c t
0
Then (t/t
0
) = e
i o t

Page 28
Distance r in real time is r = r
0
e
i (0 + o t)

At 0 = 0; Perihelion

Taking r = c t and r
0
= c t
0
Then (t/t
0
) = e
i o t


And the Fourier transform is:

I = (1/2 a) {
-m
|
m
e
i o t
d t}

And I = (1/2 a)
0
|
t
0
e
i o t
d t

I = (1/2 a) [e
i o
t
0

-1]/ i o
= (1/2 a) [cosine o t
0
+ i sine o t
0
- 1]/ i o

Along the line of sight
I
x
= (1/2 a) [sine o t
0
]/ o
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] = (100

t /2 a) [sine o t
0
/ o t
0
] per 100

t
With o t
0
= arc tan (v
0
/c); 100

t

= 1 century = 36526 days
I
x
[100

t / t
0
] per century
= (100

t /360) {sine [arc tan (v
0
/c)] / [arc tan (v
0
/c)]}
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] per century
= (36526days /360degrees) {sine [arc tan (v
0
/c)] / [arc tan (v
0
/c)]}
In arc seconds per century:
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] per century
= (36526x 24 x 3600 /360 x 3600) {sine [arc tan (v
0
/c)] / [arc tan (v
0
/c)]}
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] per century
= (36526x 24 x 3600/360 x 3600) {sine [arc tan (v
0
/c)] / [arc tan (v
0
/c)]}
Where v
0
= 47.9 km/second; c = 300,000 km/second
26 - 0'
0
=
I
x
[100

t /

t 0] = (36526 /15) {sine [arc tan (47.9/300,000)] / [arc tan (47.9/300,000)]}
= 42.5 arc seconds per century
27 - 0'
0
=
I
x
[100

t/

t 0] = (36526 /15) {sine [arc tan (29.8/300,000)] / [arc tan (29.8/300,000)]}
= 42.5 arc seconds per century



Page 29

Angular velocity 0' in real time is 0' = 0'
0
e
- 2i (0 + o t)
Taking 0'= 2 a f and 0'
0
= 2 a f
0
Then (f/f
0
) = e
- 2i (0 + o t)
At 0 = 0; Perihelion
And (f/f
0
) = e
- 2i o t


And the Fourier transform is:

I = (1/2 n) {
-m
|
m
e
- 2i o t
d t}

And I = (1/2 a)
0
|
t
0
e
- 2i o t
d t

I = (1/2 a) [e
- 2i o t
-1]/ -2 o
= (1/2 a) [cosine 2 o t
0
+ sine 2 o t
0
- 1]/ -2 o

Along the line of sight
I
x
= - (1/2 a) [sine 2o t
0
]/ 2o
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] = (100

t /2 a) [sine 2 o t
0
/ 2 o t
0
] per 100

t

With o t
0
= arc tan (v
0
/c); 100

t

= 1 century = 36526 days
I
x
[100

t / t
0
] per century
= (100

t /360) {sine 2 [arc tan (v
0
/c)] / [arc tan (v
0
/c)]}
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] per century
= (36526days /360degrees) {sine2 [arc tan (v
0
/c)] / 2 [arc tan (v
0
/c)]}
In arc seconds per century:
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] per century
= (36526x 24 x 3600 /360 x 3600) {sine 2[arc tan (v
0
/c)] / 2[arc tan (v
0
/c)]}
Where v
0
= 47.9 km/second; c = 300,000 km/second
28 - 0'
0
=
I
x
[100

t /t
0
] = (36526 /15) {sine 2[arc tan (47.9/300,000)] / 2[arc tan
(47.9/300,000)]}
= 42.5 arc seconds per century
29 - 0'
0
=
I
x
[100

t /

t
0
] = (36526 /15) {sine 2[arc tan (29.8/300,000)] / 2[arc tan
(29.8/300,000)]}
= 42.5 arc seconds per century


Page 30


Chapter 9:
Newton's equation was/is solved wrong for 350 years

All there is in the Universe is objects of mass m moving in space (x, y, z) at a
location
r = r (x, y, z). The state of any object in the Universe can be expressed as the
product
S = m r; State = mass x location:
P = d S/d t = m (d r/d t) + (dm/d t) r = Total moment
= change of location + change of mass
= m v + m' r; v = velocity = d r/d t; m' = mass change rate
F = d P/d t = dS/dt = Total force
= m (dr/dt) +2(dm/d t) (d r/d t) + (dm/dt) r
= m v + 2m'v +m" r; v = acceleration; m'' = mass acceleration rate
In polar coordinates system
Y - Axis


0
1

r
1

r
Angle 0

X - Axis
First r = r r
1
= r [cosine 0 + sine 0 J]
Define r
1
= cosine 0 + sine 0 J
Define v = d r/d t = (d r/d t) r' r
1
+ r (d r
1
/d t) = r' r
1
+ r (d r
1
/d t)
= r' r
1
+ r 0'[- sine 0 + cosine 0 J]
= r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1

Define 0
1
= -sine 0 +cosine 0 J;
And with r
1
= cosine 0 + sine 0 J
Then d 0
1
/d t= 0' [- cosine 0 - sine 0 J= - 0' r
1

And d r
1
/d t = 0' (-sine 0 + cosine 0 J) = 0' 0
1

Define v = d (r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
) /d t
= r" r
1
+ r' (d r
1
/d t) + r' 0' 0
1
+ r 0" 0
1
+ r 0' (d 0
1
/d t)
= (r" - r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0 (1)
r = r r
1
; v = r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
; v = (r" - r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0
1

r = location; v = velocity; v = acceleration
F = m v + 2m'v +m" r
F = m [(r"-r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0
1
+ + 2m'(r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
) + (m" r) r
1

= [d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0'] r
1
+ (1/m r) [d (mr0')/d t] 0
1


Page 31
With d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0' = F (r)
And d (mr0')/d t = 0
If light mass m = constant, then
With m [d r/dt - r 0'] = F (r) Eq-1
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Eq-2

A - Newton's gravitational classical or past time solution

Newton took m = constant
Then F = m v
With d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0' = - G m M/r Newton's Gravitational Equation (1)
And d (mr0')/d t = 0 Kepler's law (2)
Then m (d r/dt - r 0') = - G m M/r Eq-1
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Eq-2
From Eq-2: d (r0')/d t = 0
Then r0' = h = constant
With d r/dt - r 0' = 0
Let u = 1/r; r = 1/u; r0' = h = 0 /u
And d r/d t = (d r/ d u) (d u /d 0) (d 0/ d t) = (- 1/u ) (0) (d u/ d 0)
= - h (d u/ d 0)
And d r/ d t = - h (0) (d u/ d 0 )
= (- h/r) (d u/ d 0 )
= - h u (d u/ d 0 )
With d r/dt - r 0' = - G M/r
2
E q - 1
And - h u (d u/ d 0 ) - (1/u) (h u) = - G M u
2
Then (d u/ d 0 ) + u = G M/h
2
And u = G M/h
2
+ A cosine 0
The r = 1/u = 1/ (G M/h
2
+ A cosine 0); divide by G M/h
2

And r = (h
2
/G M)/ [1 + (A h
2
/G M) cosine 0]
With; h
2
/G M = a (1 - c
2
); (A h
2
/G M) = c
Or, r = a (1 - c
2
)/ (1 + c cosine 0); definition of an ellipse
This is Newton's equation classical solution
Measuring planetary orbit in real time using Newton's equation classical solution
does not match Newton's equation classical solution but solving Newton's equation
in real time or solving Newton's equation in present time will match measurements
of planetary orbits in real time. Solving an equation in real or present time is solving
it in complex numbers system. Solving Newton's equation in complex numbers
produces quantum mechanics solution. The difference between real numbers
classical solution and real time or complex numbers solution will produce relativistic
effects as visual effects. In short:
Real (Complex numbers solution) = real numbers solution + relativistic effects

Page 32

B - Real time solution or complex numbers solution of Newton's equation is:

F = m [(r"-r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0
1
+ + 2m'(r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
) + (m" r) r
1

= [d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0'] r
1
+ (1/m r) [d (mr0')/d t] 0
1


With d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0' = F (r) = - G m M/r
2
E q - 1
And d (mr0')/d t = 0 E q - 2

From E q - 2; d (mr0')/d t = 0
Then mr0' = constant
= H
= m h; h = r 0'

With mr0' = constant
Differentiate with respect to time
Then 2mm'r0' + 2mrr'0' + mr0" = 0
Divide by mr0'
Then 2 (m'/m) + 2(r'/r) + 0"/0' = 0
This equation will have a solution 2 (m'/m) = 2(A
m
+ o
m
)
And 2(r'/r) = 2(A
r
+ o
m
)
And 0"/0' = -2[A
m
+ A
r
+ [o
m
+ o
r
)]

Then (m'/m) = (A
m
+ o
m
)
Or d m/m d t = (A
m
+ o
m
)
And dm/m = (A
m
+ o
m
) d t
Then m = m
0
6
(A m + o m)
t

And m = m (0, 0) m (0, t); m
0
= m (0, 0)
And m = m (0, 0) 6
(A m + o m)
t
And m (0, t) = 6
(A m + o m)
t


Finally, m = m
0
6
(A m + o m)
t


Similarly we can get (r'/r) = (A
r
+ o
r
)
Or d r/r d t = (A
r
+ o
r
)
And d r/r = (A
r
+ o
r
) d t
Then r = r
0
6
(A r + o r)
t

And r = r (0, 0) r (0, t); r
0
= r (0, 0)
And r = r (0, 0) 6
(A r + o r)
t
And r (0, t) = 6
(A r + o r)
t


Finally, r = r
0
6
(A r + o r)
t

Page 33
And 0'(0, t) = 0' (0, 0)] 6
-2 [(A
m
+ o
m) +

(A
r
+ o
r)] t

And, 0'(0, t) = 0' (0, 0) 0' (0, t)
And 0' (0, t) = 6
-2 [(A
m
+ A
r) +

(o
m
+ o
r)] t

Also 0' = H / m r

From (1): d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0' = - G m M/r
= -G M m/mr
= - G M m
3
u
2
Let m r =1/u

Then d (m r)/d t = -u'/u
= - (1/u) (0') d u/d 0 = (- 0'/u) d u/d 0
= - H d u/d 0

And d (m r)/dt = -H 0'du/d0 = - Hu [du/d0]

- Hu [du/d0] - (1/u) (Hu) = -G M m u
And (du/ d0) + u = G M m/ H

And [du (0, 0)/ d0] + u (0, 0) = G M (0, 0) m (0, 0)/ H (0, 0)
Then u (0, 0) = G M m (0, 0)/ H (0, 0) + A cosine 0
= G m
0
M
0
/ h + A cosine 0

And m
0
r = 1/u (0, 0) = 1/ [G m
0
M
0
/ h + A cosine 0]
Or, r = 1/ [G M
0
/ h + A cosine 0]
And r = h/ G M
0
/ [1 + (Ah/ G M
0
) cosine 0]

Then r (0, 0) = a (1-c)/ (1+ c cosine 0)

This is Newton's gravitational law classical solution of two body problem which is the
equation of an ellipse of semi-major axis of length a and semi minor axis b = a \ (1
- c) and focus length c = c a
Then, r (0, t) = [a (1-c)/ (1+c cosine 0)] 6
(A r + o r)
t
------------- I
This is real time solution or present solution of Newton's equation
It is the math formula that matches astronomical measurements
If time is frozen that is t = 0
Then r (0, 0) = a (1-c)/ (1+c cosine 0) or classical or event time solution -- II
Relativistic is the difference between Real I and II
And it is the visual difference motion and motion measurement

Page 34
The difference between and event and its measurement in real time

Real time solution = Event time solution + time shift solution
Real of a complex orbit solution = real numbers orbit solution + shift solution

We Have 0' (0, 0) = h (0, 0)/r (0, 0) = 2aab/ t
0
a (1- c)
= 2aa [\ (1- c)]/ t
0
a (1- c) ]
= 2a [\ (1- c)]/ t
0
(1- c) ]

Then 0'(0, t) = 2 a \ [(1- c)/ t
0
(1- c) ] 6
-2 [(A
m
+ A
r) +

(o
m
+ o
r)] t
Assuming that A
m
+ A
r
= 0; or A
m
= A
r
= 0
Then 0'(0, t) = 2 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ] 6
-2 (o
m
+ o
r) t
= 2 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1- c) ] [cosine 2 (o
m
+ o
r
) t - sine 2 (o
m
+ o
r
) t]

Real 0'(0, t) = 2 a \ [(1- c)/ t
0
(1-c) ] cosine 2 (o
m
+ o
r
) t

Real 0'(0, t) = 2 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ] [1 - 2sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]
Naming 0' = 0'(0, t); 0'
0
= 2 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ]

Then 0' = 2 a \ [(1- c)/ t
0
(1- c) ] [1 - 2 sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]
And 0' = 0'
0
[1 - 2sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]

And 0' - 0'
0
= - 2 0'
0
sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]
= -2{2 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ]} sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]

And 0' - 0'
0
= -4 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ] sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]

If this apsidal motion is to be found as visual effects, then
With, v = spin velocity; v
0
= orbital velocity; t
0
= orbital period
And o
m
t
0
= tan
-1
(v/c); o
r
t
0
= tan
-1
(v
0
/c)
A 0' = 0' - 0'
0

= - 4 a \ [(1-c)]/ t
0
(1-c) ] sine [tan
-1
(v/c) + tan
-1
(v
0
/c)] radians per t
0

In degrees per period is multiplication by 180/ a
A 0' = (-720) \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ] sine {tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]}
The angle difference in degrees per period is:
A 0 = (A 0') t
0
A 0 = (-720) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] sine {tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]} calculated
in degrees per century is multiplication = 100 t; t

= Earth orbital period = 100 x
365.26 =

36526 days and dividing by using t
0
in days

Page 35
A 0 (100 t / t
0
) = A 0 in degrees per century
= (-72000 t / t
0
) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] sine {tan
-1
(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]}
In arc second per century is multiplying by 3600
A 0 = - 3600 x 720 (100 t / t
0
) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] x
Sine {tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]}

Approximations I

With v << c and v
0
<< c, then v v
0
<<< c and [1 - v v*/c] = 1
A 0 = - 3600 x 720 (100 t / t
0
) [\ (1-c)]/ (1-c) ] Sine tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]
Arc second per century

Approximations II
With v << c and v* << c
Then Sine tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c] = (v + v
0
)/c

A 0 (Calculated in arc second per century)
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]

Approximations III
The circumference of an ellipse
Is: 2 a a (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c)- --.) = 2 a a (1- c/4); r
0
= a (1- c/4)
From Newton's laws for a circular orbit:
F = [M/m F = - Gm M/r
0
2
= m v
0
/ r
0

Then v
0
= GM/ r
0

For planet Mercury
And v
0
= \ [GM/ r] = \ [GM/a (1-c/4)]
G = 6.673 x 10
-11
; M = 2 x10
30
kg; a = 58.2 x 10
9
meters; c = 0.206
Then v
0
= \ [6.673 x 10
-11
x 2 x10
30
/58.2 x 10
9
(1- 0.206 /4)]

And v
0
= 48.14 km/sec [Mercury]; c = 300,000
A 0 (Calculated in arc second per century)
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]
With c = 0.206; \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] = 1.552; v = 3 meters per second
A 0 = (-720x36526x3600/88) 1.552 (48.143/300,000)
A 0 = 43 arc second per century

Summary

30 - 0
0
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]
= (-720x36526x3600/88) 1.552 (48.143/300,000)
= 43 arc second per century
Page 36
Chapter ten: Kepler and Newton are wrong for 350 years

Planets do not orbit the Sun
Kepler said that planet orbit the Sun in an ellipse with the Sun at the ellipse focus.
Kepler said that the motion of and ellipse sweeps out equal areas in equal times.





















Or areal velocity is constant: Areal velocity is r
2
0' = h = constant

Analytical Proof: All there is in the Universe is objects of mass m moving in space (x, y, z)
at a location r = r (x, y, z). The state of any object in the Universe can be expressed as the
product

S = m r; State = mass x location:

P = d S/d t = m (d r/d t) + (dm/d t) r = Total moment
= change of location + change of mass
= m v + m' r; v = velocity = d r/d t; m' = mass change rate

F = d P/d t = dS/dt = Total force
= m (dr/dt) +2(dm/d t) (d r/d t) + (dm/dt) r
= m v + 2m'v +m" r; v = acceleration; m'' = mass acceleration rate

Page 37

Sun
Mercury
Mercury
In polar coordinates system
Y - Axis


0
1

r
1

r
Angle 0

X - Axis
First r = r r
1
= r [cosine 0 + sine 0 J]
Define r
1
= cosine 0 + sine 0 J
Define v = d r/d t = (d r/d t) r' r
1
+ r (d r
1
/d t) = r' r
1
+ r (d r
1
/d t)
= r' r
1
+ r 0'[- sine 0 + cosine 0 J]
= r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1

Define 0
1
= -sine 0 +cosine 0 J;
And with r
1
= cosine 0 + sine 0 J
Then d 0
1
/d t= 0' [- cosine 0 - sine 0 J= - 0' r
1

And d r
1
/d t = 0' (-sine 0 + cosine 0 J) = 0' 0
1

Define v = d (r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
) /d t
= r" r
1
+ r' (d r
1
/d t) + r' 0' 0
1
+ r 0" 0
1
+ r 0' (d 0
1
/d t)
= (r" - r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0 (1)
r = r r
1
; v = r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
; v = (r" - r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0
1

r = location; v = velocity; v = acceleration
F = m v + 2m'v +m" r
F = m [(r"-r0') r
1
+ (2r'0' + r 0") 0
1
+ + 2m'(r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
) + (m" r) r
1

= [d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0'] r
1
+ (1/m r) [d (mr0')/d t] 0
1

With d (m r)/dt - (m r) 0' = F (r)
And d (mr0')/d t = 0
If light mass m = constant, then
With d r/dt - r 0' = F (r) Eq-1
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Eq-2
With d r/dt - r 0' = 0 E q - 1
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Eq-2
From Eq-2: d (r0')/d t = 0
Then r0' = h = constant
Differentiate with respect to time
Then 2rr'0' + r0" = 0
Divide by r0'
Then 2(r'/r) + 0"/0' = 0

Page 39


And 2(r'/r) = - 0"/0' = 2(A + o)
Also, r = r
0
(0, 0) e
(A + o) t

And 0' = 0'
0
(0, 0) e
-2 (A + o) t

For a fixed orbit: A

= 0
Also, r = r
0
(0, 0)

e
o t

And 0' = 0'
0
(0, 0) e
-2 o t

With d r/dt - r 0' = 0
Let u = 1/r; r = 1/u; r0' = h = 0 /u
And d r/d t = (d r/ d u) (d u /d 0) (d 0/ d t) = (- 1/u ) (0) (d u/ d 0)
= - h (d u/ d 0)
And d r/ d t = - h (0) (d u/ d 0 )
= (- h/r) (d u/ d 0 )
= - h u (d u/ d 0 )
With d r/dt - r 0' = 0 E q - 1
And - h u (d u/ d 0 ) - (1/u) (h u) = 0
Then (d u/ d 0 ) + u = 0
Then u = A e
- 0


Then r
0
(0, 0) = (1/A) e
0

And r
0
(0, 0) = r
0
(0, 0) e
0

And r = r
0
(0, 0) e
0
e
o t

Or, r = r
0
e
(0

+ o t)

The motion of a celestial object is a circle


Planet Mercury motion is r
m
= r
0 m
e
(0
m

+ o
m
t)

Sun motion is r
s
= r
0 s
e
(0
s

+ o
s
t)

Earth motion is r
e
= r
0 e
e
(0
s

+ o
s
t)


Sun r
r
s
Mercury

r
1
r
0
r
m

X
1
r
2
X
2
Earth





Page 39

In mathematical form: r
1
= x
1
+ r
s

And r
2
= x
2
+ r
m
And r
2
- r
1
= x
2
- x
1
+ r
m
- r
s
Or, r = r
0
+ (r
m
- r
s
)

To find the extreme values of r,
Differentiate d r/d t = d r
0
/d t+ (d r
m
/d t - d r
s
/ d t) = 0
And (d r
m
/d t - d r
s
/ d t) = 0; d r
0
/d t = 0

And d r
m
/d t = d r
s
/ d t
Planet Mercury motion is r
m
= r
0 m
e
(0
m

+ o
m
t)

Sun Motion is r
s
= r
s

0
e
(0
s

+ o
s
t)

And d r
m
/d t = r
m

0
(0
m
+ o
m
)

e
(0
m

+ o
m
t)

And d r
s
/ d t = r
s

0
(0
s
+ o
s
)

e
(0
s

+ o
s
t)

With r
m

0
(0
m
+ o
m
)

Cosine (0
m
+ o
m
t)
= r
s

0
(0
s
+ o
s
)

Cosine (0
s
+ o
s
t)
And r
m

0
(0
m
+ o
m
)

sine (0
m
+ o
m
t)
= r
s

0
(0
s
+ o
s
)

sine (0
s
+ o
s
t)
Then dividing we get: tan (0
m
+ o
m
t) = tan (0
s
+ o
s
t)
Or, (0
m
+ o
m
t) = (0
s
+ o
s
t) + [n a = 0; n =0]
Angle shift is 0
m
- 0
s
= (o
s
- o
m
) t Sun - Mercury
Angle shift per period is 0
m
- 0
s
= (o
s
- o
m
) t
0
= arc tan (v
0
/c)
Angle shift is 0
e
- 0
s
= (o
s
- o
e
) t Sun - Earth
Angle shift per period is 0
e
- 0
s
= (o
s
- o
e
) t
And 0
s
- 0
m
= (o
m
- o
s
) t
0
And (0
e
- 0
m
)/ (0
e
- 0
s
) = [(o
s
- o
e
) t

+ (o
m
- o
s
) t
0
]/ (o
s
- o
e
) t
= (- o
e
t + o
m
t
0
)/ (- o
e
t) = (o
e
t - o
m
t
0
)/ (o
e
t)
Angle shift per period scale
Arc tan (v
0
/c) = o
m
t
0
; arc tan (v/c) = (o
e
t)

31 - 0'
0
=
{[Arc tan (v
0
/c) - arc tan (v/c)]/ arc tan (v/c)} 0
0

= {[Arc tan (v
0
/c) - arc tan (v/c)]/ arc tan (v/c)} (v
0
/r
0
) (180/a) (100 t / t
0
) (3600)
= {[Arc tan (48.1/300,000) - arc tan (29.8/300,000)]/ arc tan (29.8/300,000)}
70.75
= 0.61 x 70.75 = 43


Page 40





M M S S








Is: r
0
= distance between centers
Is: r
max
= r
0
+

(r
m

0
+ r
s

0
)
And r
min
= r
0
-

(r
m

0
+ r
s

0
)
And c = (r
max
- r
min
)/2 = r
m

0
+ r
s

0

And a = (r
max
+ r
min
)/2 = r
0
With c = (r
max
- r
min
)/2 = r
m

0
+ r
s

0

And a = (r
max
+ r
min
)/2 = r
0
Taking r
s

0
= 0; c = (r
max
- r
min
)/2 = r
m

0
; a = (r
max
+ r
min
)/2 = r
0

This establishes visual ellipse of semi major axis a
And a semi minor axis b = \ (a - c) = a \ [1 - (c/a) ] = a \ (1 - c )
And h = 2 a a b = 2 a a \ (1 - c )
Areal Velocity is: 2 a a \ (1 - c )/ t
0

And Farthest distance = r
max
= r
0
+

(r
m

0
+ r
s

0
) = a + c







And closest distance = r
min
= r
0
-

(r
m

0
+ r
s

0
) = a - c









Page 41












Mercury's Orbit

The relative motion of planet Mercury around Earth is a visual ellipse





Earth Mercury Sun






Earth Sun Mercury

The Areal velocity is constant: r
2
0' = 2 a a b/ t
0
At Perihelion r = a (1 - c)
Then 0'
0
= 2 a a b/ t
0
a
2
(1 - c)
2
=2 a a
2
\ (1 - c
2
) / t
0
a
2
(1 - c)
2

=2 a \ (1 - c
2
) / t
0
(1 - c)
2
= [(2 a / t
0
) \ [(1 - c
2
) / (1 - c)
2
]
= [(2 a / t
0
) \ [(1 - c
2
) / (1 - c)
2
]
And 0' = 0'
0
[1 - 2sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]
And 0' - 0'
0
= - 2 0'
0
sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]
= -2{2 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ]} sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]
And 0' - 0'
0
= -4 a \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ] sine (o
m
+ o
r
) t]
If this apsidal motion is to be found as visual effects, then
With, v = spin velocity; v
0
= orbital velocity; t
0
= orbital period

And o
m
t
0
= tan
-1
(v/c); o
r
t
0
= tan
-1
(v
0
/c)

Page 42

Sun
Sun
Sun
A 0' = 0' - 0'
0

= - 4 a \ [(1-c)]/ t
0
(1-c) ] sine [tan
-1
(v/c) + tan
-1
(v
0
/c)] radians per t
0

In degrees per period is multiplication by 180/ a
A 0' = (-720) \ [(1-c)/ t
0
(1-c) ] sine {tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]}
The angle difference in degrees per period is:
A 0 = (A 0') t
0
A 0 = (-720) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] sine {tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]} calculated
in degrees per century is multiplication = 100 t; t

= Earth orbital period = 100 x
365.26 =

36526 days and dividing by using t
0
in days
A 0 (100 t / t
0
) = A 0 in degrees per century
= (-72000 t/ t
0
) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] sine {tan
-1
(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]}
In arc second per century is multiplying by 3600
A 0 = - 3600 x 720 (100 t / t
0
) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] x
Sine {tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]/ [1 - v v
0
/c]}
Approximations I
With v << c and v
0
<< c, then v v
0
<<< c and [1 - v v*/c] = 1
A 0 = - 3600 x 720 (100 t / t
0
) [\ (1-c)]/ (1-c) ] Sine tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c]
Arc second per century
Approximations II
With v << c and v* << c
Then Sine tan
-1
[(v+ v
0
)/c] = (v + v
0
)/c
A 0 (Calculated in arc second per century)
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]
Approximations III
The circumference of an ellipse
Is: 2 a a (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c)- --.) = 2 a a (1- c/4); r
0
= a (1- c/4)
From Newton's laws for a circular orbit:
F = [M/m F = - Gm M/r
0
2
= m v
0
/ r
0

Then v
0
= GM/ r
0

For planet Mercury
And v
0
= \ [GM/ r] = \ [GM/a (1-c/4)]
G = 6.673 x 10
-11
; M = 2 x10
30
kg; a = 58.2 x 10
9
meters; c = 0.206
Then v
0
= \ [6.673 x 10
-11
x 2 x10
30
/58.2 x 10
9
(1- 0.206 /4)]
And v
0
= 48.14 km/sec [Mercury]; c = 300,000
A 0 (Calculated in arc second per century)
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]
With c = 0.206; \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] = 1.552; v = 3 meters per second
A 0 = (-720x36526x3600/88) 1.552 (48.143/300,000)
A 0 = 43 arc second per century
0
0
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]
= (-720x36526x3600/88) 1.552 (48.143/300,000) = 43 arc sec per century
Page 43
Chapter ten: Descartes and LaGrange failures
10.1 I = I
x
+ I
y
= I
0
e
o t

Along the line of sight
I
x
= I
0
cosine o t
Then L I
x
(seconds) = I
x
- t = - 2 t sine {[arc tan (V
r m
- V
r e
)/ (\ 2c)]/ 2} = 43
And in arc L I
x
(arc seconds) = I
x
- t
= - 30 t sine {[arc tan (V
r m
- V
r e
)/ (\ 2c)]/ 2} = 43
Where r = V
r
; and r 0 = V
0
; and V
r
= 2 y
r
r; and V
0
= r y
0

The confusion is and was v
r
= y
0
; V
r
= 2 V
0
; and taking V
r
= (\ 2) V
0

And taking V
r
= V
r
(Mercury) - V
r
(Earth) = V
r m
- V
r e

And V
0
= V
r
/ \ 2
32- A F
x
(rc second) = I
x
- I
0

= - 30 t sine {[arc tan (V
r m
- V
r e
)/ (\ 2c)]/ 2} = 43 arc second /century

10.2 a Grange historical mistake
Angular velocity with respect to center of mass 0'
c m
= v
c m
/r
Angular velocity with respect to Sun 0'
s
= v
s
/r
And Astronomers observed: 0'
s
= v
s
/r
Angular velocity with to the sun
And v
c m
= \ [GM/ (m + M) a]; m = 0.32 x10
24
kg; and M = 2.0 x10
30
kg
And v
s
= \ (GM/a)
And (0'
cm
- 0
s
) /0
s
= [(2 a/T
c m
) - (2 a /T
s
)]/ (2 a /T
s
)


= (T
c m
/T
s
) - 1 = (v
s
/v
c m
) - 1
= [\ (GM/a)] / {\ [(m + M) a/ GM]} - 1
= \ [(m + M)/M] - 1
= \ [1 + (m/M)] - 1
= 1 + (m/2 M) - 1 = m/2 M

And (0'
cm
- 0
s
) /0
s
= (m/2 M); and (0'
cm
- 0
s
) = (2 a /T
s
) (m/2 M)
And (0'
cm
- 0
s
) T
s
= (2 a + 0 - 2 a) = a m/ M; 0 = a m/ M
Multiplying by [(180/n) (3600) (26526/ t
0
)]
Z (La Grange) 0 = a (m/ M) [(180/a) (3600) (26526/ t
0
)] = 43
0 = a (0.32 x 10
24
/2x 10
30
) [(180/a) (3600) (26526/ t
0
)] = 43

33. a Grange historical mistake
0 = a (m/ M) [(180/a) (3600) (26526/ t
0
)] = 43
0 = a (0.32 x 10
24
/2x 10
30
) [(180/ a) (3600) (26526/ t
0
)] = 43

Page 44




Chapter eleven: Visual force astronomy

1 - F = 0
2 - F = k
3 - F = - m g
4 - F = k r
4 - F = - k r
6 - F = k/r
2
7 - F = k/r
3
8 - F = k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3
9 - F = a

e
(b r)
/r
3
~ k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3

10 - F = a e
(b/ r)
/r
2
~ k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3
Solution:

1 - F = 0
And v = r' r
1
+ r 0' 0
1
Along the line of sight r' = k and r = k t
The visual effect is (r
1
- r
2
)/ r
2
= (t
1
- t
2
)/ t
2
= (194 - 498.67)/498.67 = 0.61
And 0.61 x 70.75 = 43

2 - F = k
With d r/dt - r 0' = 0 E q - 1
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Eq-2
Along the line of sight d r/dt - r 0' = k
Or, r" - r0'
2
= k

Or, (r"/ r) - k/r = 0'
2
= 0
0
'
2
= constant
Or, r" - r 0
0
'
2
= k
Or, r = k/ 0
0
'
2
+ r
0
cosine 0
0
't
And r
1
= k/ 0
0
'
2
+ r
0
cosine 0
0
't
1

And r
2
= k/ 0
0
'
2
+ r
0
cosine 0
0
't
2
And r
1
- r
2
= r
0
cosine 0
0
't
1
- r
0
cosine 0
0
't
2
And r
1
- r
2
= r
0
[cosine 0
0
't
1
- cosine 0
0
't
2
]
And (r
1
- r
2
)/r
2
= {r
0
[cosine 0
0
't
1
- cosine 0
0
't
2
]/ (k/ 0
0
'
2
+ r
0
cosine 0
0
't
2
)
With k = - r
0
0
0
'
2

Then (r
1
- r
2
)/r
2
= {sine
2
[(0
0
't
1
)/2] - sine
2
[(0
0
't
2
)/2]}/ sine
2
[(0
0
't
2
)/2]
With 0
0
't
1
= tan
-1
(v
0
/c) = tan
-1
(47.9/300,000)
With 0
0
't
1
= tan
-1
(v/c) = tan
-1
(29.8/300,000)

34 - 0'
0
[(r
1
- r
2
)/r
2
] 0'
0
=
{Sine
2
{[tan
-1
(47.9/300,000)]/2} - sine
2
{[tan
-1
(29.8/300,000)]/2}}/
Sine
2
{[(tan
-1
(29.8/300,000)]/2} = 0.61
And 0.61 x 70.75 = 43

Page 45
3 - F = - m g = m r"
And r" = - g
And r = - gt
2
/2
With r
1
= - g
1
t
2
/2 and r
2
= - g
2
t
2
/2
Then (r
1
- r
2
)/r
2
= - [(g
1
- g
2
)/ g
2
] = - (3.8 - 9.8)/9.8 = 0.61
And 0.61x 70.75 = 43
4 - F = k r = m r"
And m r" - k r = 0
Or, r" - (k/m) r = 0
Or, r = r
0
cosine [(k/m)
1/2
t] = r
0
cosine o t
And o t = cosine
-1
(r/r
0
)

And (r - r
0
)/r
0
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(r/r
0
)]/2} = 0.61
And 0.61x 70.75 = 43
5 - F = - k r = m r"
And m r" +k r = 0
Or, r" + (k/m) r = 0
Or, r = r
0
{[cosine [(k/m)
1/2
t] + [sine [(k/m)
1/2
t]} = r
x
+ r
x

And r
x
= r
0
cosine o t
And o t = cosine
-1
(r
x
/r
0
)

And (r
x
- r
0
)/r
0
= - 2 sine
2
{[cosine
-1
(r
x
/r
0
)]/2} = 0.61
And 0.61x 70.75 = 43

6 - F = k/r
2
Newton's equation
And Z 0
= 0
0
= (-720x36526x3600/ t
0
days) \ [(1-c)/ (1-c) ] [(v + v
0
)/c]
= (-720x36526x3600/88) 1.552 (48.143/300,000)
= 43 arc second per century

7 - F = k/r
3

Inverse Cube equations F = m v = - k/r r (1), then in polar coordinates
With m [d r/dt - 0'r] = - k /r Inverse Cube Gravitational law (1)
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Areal Velocity Equation (2)
Solution:
A - If k = mh
2
; then


Z 0' = - 720 [36526/T] (3600) \ (1 - c)/ T (1 - c) (v/c) = 43 arc sec/century
B - If k = m
2
h
2
/M; then
These two equations give an axial rotation rate:
One: Z 0' = a (m/ M) (180) [36526/T] [3600] = 43 arc second/100 years
= 43.0344 seconds of arc / century for Mercury
C - If k = m
2
h
2
/ (m + M); then
35 - 0' = a [m/ (m + M)] (180) [36526/T] [3600] = 43 arc second/100 years

Page 46
Solution:

With m = constant
Then d r/dt - 0'r = - k/ r (1)
And d (r0')/d t = 0 (2)
From (2) d (r0')/d t = 0; r0' = h
From (1), 0' d r/ d0 - 0'r = - k/ mr
And 0' [d r/ d0 - r] = - k/ mr
And d r/ d0 - r = - (k/mh) r
And d r/ d0 - r [1 - (k/mh)] = 0
And r (0, 0) = r (0, 0) e
{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0

From (2) d (r0')/d t = 0; r0' = h
Then 2rr'0' + r0'' = 0
Dividing by r0'
We get 2 (r'/r) + (0''/0') = 0
And 2 (r'/r) = - 0''/0' = 2 o t
And r = r (0, 0) e
{\ [1 - (k/mh)]}

0
e
o t

And 0' = 0' (0, 0) e
- 2 o t

Or r = r (0, 0) e
{\ [1 - (k/mh)]}

0

+

o t

And 0' = 0' (0, 0) e
-2 [{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0 + o t]

And 0' = 0' (0, 0) e
-2 [{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0 + o t]

And 0' = (0' (0, 0) {cosine 2 [{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0 + o t]
- sine 2 [{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0 + o t]}
And 0' - 0' (0, 0) = - 2 0' (0, 0) sine [{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0 + o t]
And 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0) sine [{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0 + o t]
If k = Gm M d (1 - c); h = 2n a b/T
Then: k/mh = Gm M a (1 - c)/m 4 a a b/T
And k/mh = GM T (1 - c)/4 a a b; multiply by (a/a)
Then [a (1 - c)/ b] [GM T/4 a a] = [GM T/4 a a]
Then 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0)] sine [{\ [1 - (GM T/4 a a)]} 0 + o t]
Taking Kepler's: GM T/4na = 1
Then 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0) sine o t
And 0' (0, 0) = h/r = 2nab/Ta (1 - c)
= 2na\ (1 - c)/Ta (1 - c) = 2a\ (1 - c)/T (1 - c)
And 0' = - 4 a \ (1 - c)/ T (1 - c) sine o t
With o T = arc tan v/c << 1
Then 0' = - 4 a /T\ (1 - c)/ (1 - c) sine arc tan (v/c) radians per T
Or 0' = - 4 a /T\ (1 - c)/ (1 - c) (v/c) radians per T
Page 47

Z 0' = - 4 a /T\ (1 - c)/ (1 - c) (v/c) [180/ a] [36526] [3600] arc second/100 years
Or 0' = - 720 [36526/T] (3600) [\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) ] (v/c) arc second/100 years
Or 0' = - 720 [36526/T] (3600) (1.552) (48.1/c) = 43 arc second/100 years

If k = Gm (M + m) d (1 - c); h = 2n a b/T
If we take Newtons G (M + m) T/4aa = 1
Then 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0)] sine [{\ [1 - [G (M + m) T/4 a a)]} 0 + o t]
And G (M + m) T/4 aa = 1
And 1- G (M + m) T/4na = 0
Then 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0) sine o t
Then 0' = - 2 [2 a \ (1 - c)/T (1 - c) sine o t]
= - 4 a \ (1 - c)/T (1 - c) sine o t

Or 0' = - 720 [36526/T] (3600) [\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) ] (v/c) arc second/100 years

If k = mh; then 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0) sine o t
Or 0' = - 720 [36526/T] (3600) [\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) ] (v/c) arc second/100 years
If k = mh/M; then 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0) sine [{\ [1 - (k/mh)]} 0 + o t]
Become 0' = - 2 0' (0, 0) sine [{\ [1 - (m/M)]} 0 + o t]
And (m/ M) << 1; t = 0
Or r = r (0, 0) e
{\ [1 - (m/M)]} 0

Then r = r (0, 0) e
[1 - (m/ 2M)]} 0
And r = r (0, 0) e
[(0 - q)]
With q = m/ 2M 0
Taking 0 = 2 a
Then q = a m/ M radians
And q = a m/ (M) [180/n] [36526/T] [3600] arc second/100 years

If k = mh/ (M + m)
Then q = a m/ (M + m) radians

And q = a m/ (M + m) [180/n] [36526/T] [3600] arc second/100 years

Or q = a (m/ M) (180/ a) [36526/T] [3600] arc second/100 years
= 43.0344"/100 years

Or q = a m/ (M +m) (180/ a) [36526/T] [3600] arc second/100 years
= 43.0344"/100 years

Or 0' = - 720 [36526/T] (3600) \ (1 - c)/ (1 - c) ] (v/c) arc second/100 years
= 43.0"/100 years
Page 48
8 - F = - [k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3
]

9 - F = - a

e
(b r)
/r
3
~ - [k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3
]

10 - F = - a e
(b/ r)
/r
2
~ - [k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3
]


Solution
With m = constant
Then d r/dt - 0'r = - [k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3
] (1)
And d (r0')/d t = 0 (2)
From (2) d (r0')/d t = 0; r0' = h
From (1), d r/d t - r 0'
2
= - [k
1
/r
2
+ k
2
/r
3
]
And r = 1/u
Then - h
2
u
2
[(d
2
u/d 0
2
) + u] = - k
1
u
2
- k
2
u
3
And (d
2
u/d 0
2
) + u = k
1
/h

2
+ (k
2
/h
2
)

u
Or, (d
2
u/d 0
2
) + (1 - k
2
/h
2
)

u = k
1
/h

2

And u = [k
1
/h

2
/ (1 - k
2
/h
2
)] +

A cosine (1 - k
2
/h
2
)
1/2
0
Or, r = 1/ {[k
1
/h

2
/ (1 - k
2
/h
2
)] +

A cosine (1 - k
2
/h
2
)
1/2
0}
Or, r = [(1 - k
2
/h
2
)/ k
1
/h

2
]/ {[1 + [(1 - k
2
/h
2
)/ k
1
/h

2
] A cosine (1 - k
2
/h
2
)
1/2
0}
Or r = a (1 - c
2
)/ [1 + c cosine (0 - u)] same as Einstein's equation
And (1 - k
2
/h
2
)

~ 1 - k
2
/2h
2

And 2 a k
2
/2h
2
= a k
2
/h
2
= a m/ (M + m)
Or 0 = a m/ (M + m)
And Z 0 = [a m/ (M + m)] (180/ a) (36526/88) (3600) = 43 arc sec per century

General relativity

Planet Mercury travel in space at an angular speed of 70.75 arcs second per century
And in time at angular speed of 43 arcs second per century
The Advance of Planet Mercurys Perihelion given by Euclids Geometry
[2 a /T] [180/ a][36526/88][3600] = [2 a /88 x 24x3600] [180/a] [36526/88]
[3600] = 70.75

Einsteins time travel space - time formula:
u = - 6 a GM/a c (1 - c) [180/ a] [36526/T] [3600]
= 43 Time travel angular velocity
G = 6.673 x 10
-11
Gravitational constant; M =2x10
30
kilogram = Sun mass Mercurys
eccentricity c = 0.206; Mercury's period T= 88 day
And c = 299792.458 kilometer/second =light speed in kilometers/second
And a = 58.2 x 10
6
km/sec = semi major axis of planet Mercury orbit


Page 49
Johann Georg Von Soldner 1801 light bending historical mistake
Soldners and lord Eddington Einsteins and Alfred Nobel Physicists
Confusions of light aberrations with light bending
Joenahhas1958@yahoo.com
bstract: Newton proposed F = - GmM/r as gravitational law
In 1801 Johann Georg Van Soldner was the first person to calculate the
gravitational bending of light using Newtonian Mechanics and he got:
Johann Georg Van Soldner (Johann) = 2 {cosine
-1
[v/ (-c + v)} - n
With v = GM /R where G = gravitational constant = 6.673 x 10
-11
; C = 3
x10
8
m/sec


And M = Sun mass = 2 x 10
30
kg; R = sun radius = 0.695 x 10
9
m; v = 437.89
Einstein said if make - believe time travel and new forces added:
Then: (Einstein) = 4 (v/c) ; (Johann) = 0.8789 arc sec; (Einstein) =
2(0.8789)
Johann Georg Van Soldner derivation was incomplete and when completed and
approximated it produces Einsteins formula without Einsteins space - time fiction
and as light aberration and not light bending.
Proof:
Wrong mathematician and wrong Astronomer Exposed
Johann Georg Van Soldner 1801 wrong derivation of angle of light aberration
around the Sun

With d r/d t - r 0' = -GM/r Newton's Gravitational equation (1)
And d (r0')/d t = 0 Kepler's force law (2)
Assuming mass m = constant
Proof:
With (2): d (r0')/d t = 0
Then r0' = constant = h
Differentiate with respect to time

Then 2rr'0' + r0" = 0
Divide by r0'
Then 2(r'/r) + 0"/0' = 0

Page 50
And 2(r'/r) = - (0"/0') = 2[A (r) + o (r)]
And 2(r'/r) = 2[A (r) + o (r)]
And (0"/0') = - 2[A (r) + o (r)]
Solving for r = r (0, t) = r (0, 0) r (0, t) = r (0, 0) 6
[A (r)

+ o (r)] t
With r (0, t) = 6
[A (r)

+ o (r)] t
Then 0'(0, t) = [h/ r (0, 0)] 6
-2[A (r)

+ o (r)] t

And, 0'(0, t) = 0' (0, 0) 0' (0, t)
And 0' (0, t) = 6
-2[A (r)

+ o (r)] t
Also 0'(0, 0) = [h/ r (0, 0)]
And 0'(0, 0) = [h/ r (0, 0)]

With (1): d r/d t - r 0' = - GM/r
Let r =1/u
Then d r/d t = -u'/u = - (1/u) (0') d u/d 0 = (- 0'/u) d u/d 0 = - h d u/d 0
And d r/d t = - h0'du/d0 = - h u [du/d0]

And - hu [du/d0] - (1/u) (hu) = - G Mu
[du/ d0] + u = G M/ h
And u = G M/ h + A cosine 0

And du/ d 0 = 0 = - A sine 0; 0 = 0
Then u (0) = 1/ r (0) = GM/h + A; h = RC
C = light velocity of 300,000km/sec; And A = 1/R - GM/ (RC)
And u = G M/ h + A cosine 0 = GM/ (RC) + [1/R - GM/ (RC) ] cosine 0

And r = 1/u = 1/ {GM/ (RC) + [1/R - GM/ (RC) ] cosine 0}
If r --- m; GM/ (RC) + [1/R - GM/ (RC) ] cosine 0 = 0
Divide by GM/ (RC)

Then 1 + [RC/ GM R - 1] cosine 0 = 0
And cosine 0 = -1/ [C/ (GM/ R) - 1]
Or cosine 0 = 1/ [1 - (C/V)]; GM/R = V
Or cosine 0 = v/ (v - c)
And 0 = cosine
-1
[v/ (v - c)]
nd (Johann) = 2 {cosine
-1
[v/ (-c + v)} - n - 2 |n/2 (v/c) | n = 2
(v/c) ; v/c <<1

Page 51


Einstein invented many things to come up with double the amounts:
Or, (Einstein) = 4 (v/c)

Here is Johann Georg Van Soldner 1801 Historical mistake
We have u (0) = G M/ h + A cosine 0
And r (0, t) = r (0, 0) r (0, t) = r (0, 0) 6
[A (r)

+ o (r)] t

And r (0, 0) = 1/ u (0, 0) = 1/ [G M/ h + A cosine 0]
Or, r (0, 0) = (h/GM)/ [1 + (h/GM) A cosine 0]
Or, r (0, 0) = (h/GM)/ [1 + c cosine 0]

Real time orbit: r (0, t) = [a (1-c)/ (1+ c cosine 0)] 6
[A (r)

+ o (r)] t


This equation is real time Universal mechanics solution
This: r (0, t) = [a (1-c)/ (1+ c cosine 0)] 6
[A (r)

+ o (r)] t
--------------- I
It is the math formula that matches a physical experiment
If time is frozen that is t = 0
Then r (0, t) = [a (1-c)/ (1+ c cosine 0)] we get the classical or event time
solution ----------- II
Relativistic is the difference between I and II
And it is the visual illusion between motion II and Visual motion I
The difference between an event and its measurement in real time


Page 52
Light
Light
Sun
0

With 0 (0, t) = [h/ r (0, 0)] 6
-2[A (r)

+ o (r)] t

With (0/ 0) = - 2[A (r) + o (r)]
Then 0 (0, t) = - 2[A (r) + o (r)] [h/ r (0, 0)] 6
-2[A (r)

+ o (r)] t


With A (r) = 0
Then 0 (0, t) = - 2 o (r) [h/ r (0, 0)] 6
-2 o (r) t

Or, 0 (0, t) = - 2 o (r) [h/ r (0, 0)] [cosine 2 o (r) t + i sine 2 o (r) t]

The real part or along the line of sight
Is Real 0 (0, t) = 2 o (r) [h/ r (0, 0)] sine 2 o (r) t] (t/t)
Or, Real 0 (0, t) = 2 t o (r) [h/ t r (0, 0)] sine 2 (r) o t]

Or, Real 0 (0, t) / [h/ t r (0, 0)] = 2 t o (r) sine 2 o (r) t
At t = T; light aberration angle in real time is confused for light bending. With o T =
arc tan (v/c)
Then u = visual illusion angle = 0 (0, T) / [h/ T r (0, 0)]
Or, u =2 T o (r) sine 2 o (r) T

Johann Georg Van Soldner 1801 historical mistake

Is: u = [2 arc tan (v/c)] sine [2 arc tan (v/c)]

With (v/c) << 1; 2 arc tan (v/c) = 2 (v/c)
And sine 2 arc tan (v/c) = sine 2 (v/c) = 2 (v/c)

And u = [2 arc tan (v/c)] sine [2 arc tan (v/c)]
= [2 (v/c)] [2 (v/c)]

Or u = 4 (v/c) radians
Or, u = 4 (v/c) x (180/n) degrees

Or, u = 4 (v/c) x (180/n) x 3600 seconds

With v = GM/R
Then u = 4 GM/R c x (180/n) x 3600 seconds
Einstein with the help of others rigged eternity to come up with 4 (v/c) and not 2
(v/c) to justify experimental illusions or 2[2(v/c) ]

4 = 7200 [arc tan (437.89 / 300,000)] sine 2 [arc tan (437.89/300,000)]
= 1.757855865 arc second


Page 53
Relativity stupidity of Harvard Physics department
Universal Constant I0 =16nGM/C= 247.597s

Abstract: Interplanetary time delays around the moving sun derived from three
dimensional time-dependent Newton - Kepler's equations solution gives a solar
round trip time delay rate of:
AI= 16nGM/c [1 + (v/v)] = AI0 [1 + (v/v)]
AI0 = 16nGM/c= 247.597s
G = Gravitational constant; M=Sun mass; a=mean distance from Sun. And
eccentricity; c = light speed; a = mean distance
And v = Planet speed; v= Sum/Difference in spin between Earth and planets.
When applied to actual data it gives extremely accurate results better than
Shapiro's Space-time-delay analysis and without space-time fictional forces or
space-time fiction.

W (ob) = (-720x36526/Tdays) {[\ (1-c)]/ (1-c) } x [(v + v*)/c] degrees/100
years

The circumference of an ellipse: 2na (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c)- --.) =
2na (1-c/4); R =a (1-c/4)
Where v (m) = \ [GM/ (m + M) a (1-c/4)]
And v (M) = \ [Gm / (m + M) a (1-c/4)]
Then W (ob) = -4n [\ (1-c)]/T (1-c) sine [o (m) t + o(r) t]
A 0 = T W (ob) = - 4n {[\ (1-c) ]/ (1-c) } (v + v*/c) } radians; and with c = 0
A 0 = - 4n (v + v*/c) Sun-Photon; and with v = 0
A 0 = -4n (v*/c)
Sun-Photon: 0 = c [Sun - Photon] = c [Earth - Mars] = 0.2075

The circumference of an ellipse: 2na (1 - c/4 + 3/16(c)---)
= 2 n a (1-c/4); R =a (1-c/4)
v=\ [Gm M/ (m + M) a (1-c/4)] = \ [GM/a (1-c/4)]; m<<M; Solar system
AI = 2 arc length/c = 2[A 0] d/c = 2[- 4n (v/c) ] 2R/c; AI = -16n/c (v/c) ;
AI = 8nd/c [GM/a (1-c/4)] =16nGM/c (1-c/4) = I0 (1 - c/4)

c = [a (planet 1) - a (planet 2)]/ [a (planet 1) + a (planet 2)] =0.2075 Mars-Earth
I0 = 16 a GM/c= 247.5974607s=universal constant





Page 54

AI = 250s Mars-Earth.

x 1000 x 1000 x 1000



These data compared to Shapiro's time delay from NASA 1977 Vikings 6, 7 Earth -
Mars Telecommunications mission are more accurate because the actual value is
250s and the value published by Doctor Irwin Shapiro of Harvard is 247.597s
Although this formula works the correct formula is
A 0 = -4a [(v + v*)/c] Sun-Photon; and with v = 0
v = \ [GM/a] = 24.1 km/sec; v = 0.46511 - 0.241 = 0.224 km/sec
AI = 2 arc length/c = 2[A 0] d/c
= 16nGM/c [1 + (v/v)] = 247.597 x [1 + 0.224/24.1)]
A I = 250 s For Mars; 0.4651 = Earth rotation; 0.241 = mars rotation; v = mars
speed

Chapter 13: Alfred Nobel prize winner for less than a $
1993 Nobel Prize Winner Dr Joseph H. Taylor
Binary Pulsar 1913 + 16
For PSR 1913 + 16
Data: Joseph Taylor and Joel M. Weisberg 2004
With a =2.3417725 R (0); R (0) = 0.696 x 10
9
meters
And c = 0.6171338
T = 0.322997448930
And 0' = 4.226595 /year
With mass m = 1.4414 M (0) and M = 1.3867 M (0); M (0) = 2 x 10
30
kg
V* (p) = \ [GM/ (m + M) a] = 235.9574664 km/sec
V* (s) = \ [Gm/ (m + M) a] = 245.2640841km/sec
Page 55
Planet DistanPlanet- Ea Planet+
Earth
Eccentricity

1-c/4 AI0 AI
s
Mercury 57,910 91,690 207,51 0.441858220.9511903 247.5974607 260.3
Venus 108,20 41,400 257,80 0.160589600.9935527 247.5794607 249.2
Earth 149,60 0 299,20 0 1 247.5794607 247.597
Mars 227,94 78,340 377,54 0.207501190.9892358 247.5794607 250.273
Jupiter 778,33 628,730 927,93 0.677561880.8852274 247.5794607 279.6789
Saturn 1,429,401,279,801,579,000.810512980.8357671 247.5794607 296.230
Uranus 2,870,992,721,393,020,590.900946500.7970738 247.5794607 310.61
Neptune4,504,304,354,704,653,900.935709830.7811117 247.5794607 316.98
Pluto 5,913,525,763,926,063,120.950652460.7740649 247.5974607 319.86650

W (cal) = (-720x365.26/Tdays) x
sine [Inverse tan (v/c)] degrees/100 years
= (-720x365.26/0.329974489) x sine [Inverse tan (481.22/300, 00)] deg/100
years
W = 4.2/year

15- PSR J0737 - 3039

Data: U =21.3 years
With m = 1.34 M (0); M = 1.25 M (0); M (0) = 2 x 10
30
And c = 0.0878; [v (p), v (s)] = [22.7 km/sec, 2km/sec]
With G = 6.673 x 10
- 11
; T =2.4 hours; a = 1.145 x 0.069 x 10
9
With K (p) = v* (p) = \ [GM/ (m + M) a (1-c/4)] = 303 km/sec
And K(s) = v* (m) = \ [Gm/ (m + M) a (1-c/4)] = 325 km/sec
Giving v* (p) = 303 + 29.8 - 0.465 = 332.335 km/sec
And v* (s) = 325+ 29.8 - 0.465 =354.335 km/sec
And v (p) = 22.7 + 29.8 - 0.465 km/sec
And v (s) = 2 - 29.8 + 0.465 km/sec
Orbital speed of earth = 29.8 km/sec; spin speed of earth is 0.465 km/sec

Then v* + v = 332.335 + 354.335 +22.7 + 2 =711.37km/sec
[\ (1- c)] (1-c) = 1.197

W (cal) = (-720x36526/6.93) x (1.197) (711/300,000)= 1770/century
U = [1770/100]
-1
x 360 = 20.3389 years.

References
The Double pulsar PSR J0737 - 3039
Burgay, M; DAmico,N.; A.Manchester,R.N; Lyne, A.G.; Kramer, M; Mclaughlin, M.A;
Lorimer, D.R; Carmilo, F.; Stairs, I.H: Freire, P.C.C; Joshi,
B- GPS or Real time Global positioning systems
B- Arabs real time Global Positioning System: GPS
bstract: The Global Positioning System or GPS 45 micro seconds per day time
delays have nothing to do with Einstein's relativity theory time travels confusions of
physics and they are a consequence of Satellite orbital speed and Earth rotational
speed given by this formula below. Even if Einstein's formulas were correct for all
practical purposes they are insignificant to the performance to the GPS system.
Earth - Satellite distance is a variable that Engineers account for and the tiny
"relativistic" effect has no significance whatsoever because distance adjustment is
far more than any relativistic adjustment. For the president of the United States
President to ask for Innovations like that in an AAAS meeting is a sign of a bankrupt
scientific community and for those who knew the facts must have laughed to their
teeth at the president.
Page 56
NASA's and AAAS laughing at the president requires a reply with laugh at AAAS and
NASA and all other including the person who wrote the speech for the president

GPS time delays of 45 micro seconds per day have nothing to do with relativity
theory or Einstein or AAAS or NASA or silly time travel physics or any theory. This
time delay is due to Earth rotation and satellite orbital speed that Scientists turn
their heads away from because without Einstein's silly magic sock of time travel
physics, Physicists will have less tricks that allows them to say anything publish
anything based on nothing for jobs money prestige Nobel Prizes and silly physics.

W" (ob) = (-720x3600x15) [(v +/- v*)/c] arc sec /day

T = period; c = eccentricity; v = spin velocity of earth; v*= orbital velocity of
satellite
And v* = 14000km/hr = 3.88888888889 km/s; c = 0; T = 0.5 days and v =
0.465km/s

U = W" x (24/360) = 45.016microsecond per day Nahhas'

Relativity theory silly professor of time travel accounted for 38 Micro seconds and
blamed the other 7 Micro seconds on weather

1 - Arabs Global Positioning Systems in arc second per century:
W" (calculated) = [-720x36526x3600/T] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/
century

2 - Arabs Global Positioning Systems in arc degree /century
W" (calculated) = [-720x36528/T] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/ century

3 - Arabs Global Positioning Systems in arc second per year:
W" (calculated) = [-720x365.26x3600/T] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/
century

4- Arabs Global Positioning Systems in arc degree per year:
W" (calculated) = [-720x365.26/T] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/ century

5 - Arabs Global Positioning Systems delays in arc degree per cycle:
W" (calculated) = [-720/T] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/ century

6 Arabs Global Positioning Systems delays in arc second per cycle:
W" (calculated) = [-720x3600/T] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/ century


Page 57
7- Arabs Global Positioning Systems delays in arc second per day:
W" (calculated) = [-720x3600] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/ century

8- Arabs Global Positioning Systems delays in second per cycle:
W" (calculated) = [24/360] [-720x3600/T] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) arc sec/
century

9 - Arabs Global Positioning Systems delays in second per day:
U (seconds/day) = [-720x 3600/15] {[\ (1 - c)]/ (1 - c) } (v/c) sec/day

10 - Arabs Global Positioning System Circular Satellite Orbits time delays in
seconds/day
U (seconds/day) = [-720x 3600/15] (v/c) sec/day

Application of Arabs Global positioning system

GPS Data: T = 0.5 days satellite orbital Period; c = 0
And v = 0.465km/sec Earth spin speed;
And v* = 14,000 km/hr = 35/9 km/second
Then v* +/- v = 35/9 = 3.88888889km/sec - 0.465km/second
We subtracted because satellite and motion and spin orientations are opposite
GPS time delays are given by this formula per day in seconds of an arc
W" (ob) = (-720x3600/T) {[\ (1-c)]/ (1-c) ]} [(v +/- v*)/c] seconds/day
W" (ob) = (-720x36/0.5) (1) [3.423888889/300,000] seconds of arc /1 day
W" (ob) = 0.000675246 arc seconds per day to get this answer in seconds divide by
24hours/360degress = 15

U [seconds] = 0.000675246 x [24/360] seconds/day

U = 0.000045016 seconds/day = 45 micro seconds /day




Page 58

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