PHYSICS SOLUTIONS OF

"ADVANCED LEVEL PROBLEMS"

Target : ISEET (IIT-JEE)

TOPIC : CIRCULAR MOTION

PART - I
1.

at = 0 = constant

2.

Velocity chnages as its direction change

Acceleration changes as its direction change.

3.

|v| = constant

4.

T = m2R
T + 60 = m (3)2R
60
8
2R = 2.5 m/s 2
92R = 22.5 m/s 2

m2R =

5.

(C) as = 0 at = 0
FC = maC = m2R = constant

TA = 0
TD

TB

6.

mg = constant vector

7.

When critical velocities are taken

T A + T C = 6 mg = constant
T B + T D = 6 mg = constant

8.

Let v be the speed of particle at B, just when it is about to loose contact.

From application of Newton's second law to the particle normal to the spherical surface.

Tmax = 6mg

A mg

mv 2
= mg sin
.......... (1)
r
Applying conservation of energy as the block moves from A to B..

1
mv2 = mg (r cos r sin )
2
Solving 1 and 2 we get
3 sin = 2 cos
2

9.

10.

T d

T1 : T2 = 1 : 10 10

.......... (2)

1012
T1

T
1013
2

T1
1
T2 = 10 10

Initial extension will be equal to 6 m.

Initial energy =

1
(200) (6)2 = 3600 J.
2

Reaching A :

1
mv2 = 3600 J
2

mv2 = 7200 J
From F.B.D. at A :
N=

mv 2 7200

= 1440 N
R
5

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 1

11.

Since F V , the particle will move along a circle.

F=

12.

mv 2
R

&

FS
mv 2

x2 = 4ay
Differentiating w.r.t. y, we get
dy
x
=
dx
2a
dy
=1

hence = 45
dx
the component of weight along tangential direction is mg sin .

At (2a, a),

hence tangential acceleration is g sin =

13.

g
2

As tangential acceleration a = dV/dt = dr/dt

but = 2n= 4 rad/s and

dr
= (2 0.75) 102 m/s = 1.5 102 m/s (reel is turned uniformly at the rate
dt

of 2 r.p.s.)
a = 4 1.5 102 m/s2 = 6 102 m/s2
Now by the F.B.D. of the mass.
T

TW=
14.

W
a
g

T = W (1 + a/g) put a = 6 102

T = 1.019 W

For A :

T m2r ma = 0
Seen from object itself
mg
= ma
3
For B :
mg T = ma
(i) (ii)

2T =
T=

.............(i)

.............(i)
.............(ii)

4
mg
3

2
mg
3

15.

|v| = constant

16.

= constant
= 0 = constant

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 2

17.

F=

2
f 2 Ft (mg ) 2 > mg

f (f = m2r)

dV

(as

dt

= constant Ft = constant)

Now when the angular speed of the rod is

mg
increasing at const. rate the resultant force

will be more inclined towards f .

Hence the angle between F and horizontal plane decreases so as with the rod due to increases in
f = m2r only.

PART - II
1.

(a) The system is in equilibrium when

m1 gsin = m2g
or

m2
sin = m
1

(b)

Let the tangential acceleration of m1 be a.

m2 g m1 g sin = (m1 + m2) a

40 25
15
a=
=
m/s2
9
9
the normal acceleration of m1 is zero. speed of m1 is zero.
15
The magnitude of acceleration of m1 =
m/s2 .
9
2.

(a) Applying conservation of energy between initial and final position is

Loss in gravitational P.E. of the bead of mass m = gain in spring P. E.

mg R =

or

K=

1
K (2R
2
mg

2
2 R)

R (3 2 2 )
(b) At t = 0
at = g
ac = 0
at lowest point
at = 0
ac = 0
The centripetal acceleration of bead at the initial and final position is zero because its speed at both position
is zero.
The tangential acceleration of the bead at initial position is g.
The tangential acceleration of the bead at lower most position is zero.

3.

Since belt is not slipping, speed at rim of A and B is same

ArA = BrB
A = 100
=

25
= 250 rpm
10

250

2
rad/sec.
60

25
rad/sec.
3
= 0 + t

25
0
50
3
t=
=
sec.
3
/2

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 3

4.

02 = 900 (rad/sec)2
2 = 1600 (rad/sec)2

0 = 30 rad/sec.
= 40 rad/sec.

40
sec.
7

0
t
=
2

t=
5.

2 100 2
40 30

(a) As a rod AB moves, the point P will always lie on the circle.
its velocity will be along the circle as shown by VP in the figure.
If the point P has to lie on the rod AB also then it should have
component in x direction as V.

VP sin = V

VP = V cosec
here cos =

3
x
1 3R
=
.
=
5
5
R
R
4
5

sin =

VP =

(b) =

VP
5V
=
R
4R

cosec =

5
V
4

5
4

...Ans.

ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION :
(a)
Let P have coordinate (x, y)
x = R cos , y = R sin .
VX =

6.

dx
d
= R sin
= V
dt
dt

and

VY = R cos

VP =

(b)

d
= R cos
dt

Vx2 Vy2 =

d
V
=
dt
R sin

R
sin
= V cot

V 2 V 2 cot 2 = V cosec ...Ans.

VP
5V
=
R
4R

Taking a small element at D

N sin = dmg

dmg
sin
2T sin N cos = dm2R
2T sin = dm(2R + g cot)

N=

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 4

But is very small, sin

2T =

md
(2R + g cot)
2R

d
md
2T
=
(2R + g cot)
2R
2R

mg 2R

T = 2 g cot .

7.

The particle velocity has two components.

(i) v0 sin vertical which move it in vertical direction.

(ii) v0 cos in horizontal direction and along the cylindrical surface which cause it to move in circle.
So,

8.

N=

2
m( v 0 cos )2
mv 0 cos 2
=
R
R

F ma

or

F m(a x a y )

( a2 = 0)

x = a sin t
vx =
ax =
vy =
ay =
So

dx
= aw cos (t)
dt

d2 x
dt 2

dy
= b sin(t)
dt

d2 y
dt 2

= b 2 cos(t)

F m( a2 sin t i b2 cos t j )

F m 2 (a sin t i b cos t j )

F m2 ( x i y j )

| F | m 2 x 2 y 2

direction tan =
or

= a2 sin(t)

b
y
= cot(t) (from x-axis)
a
x

[( x i yj )] is position vector of the particle in corrdinate system. Because of negative sign force is
opposite to it and always acting towards the orzon.

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 5

9.

In x-direction,

ax = g sin g sin cos

ax = g sin (1 cos)
t

vx = g sin (1 cos )dt

.........(i)

In tangential direction, As a rod AB moves, the point P will always lie on the circle.
at = g sin cos g cos
at = g sin (1 cos)
t

v v0 = gsin (1 cos )dt

.........(ii)

from (i) & (ii)

v v0 = vx = v cos
v=
10.

v0
.
(1 cos )

Net tangential force acting on the element due to gravity is

d mg sin gS
Total external force on chain along the length is
F=

dmg sin
/R

F=

a=
11.

a=

F gR / R

sin d
m
0

a=

gR

1 cos .

R

and

bt4 =

2as
R

4bS2

= a 1 3
a

m
g sin R d

gR
cos 0 / R

t = a
So,

v = at =

also,

N =

v2
R

bt4 =

a2 t 2
R

t2 =

2as

a2
bR
2

a2
2as

b
bR = R

a3
R=
2bs

a4

a2
bR 2

RESONANCE

t N

a4
v2
a2t 2
= ( N =
=
=
)
bR 2
R
R
2

SOLN_Circular Motion - 6

12.

(a) Parabola y = ax2 is shown. It is clear from diagram that at x = 0 velocity is along x-axis and constant aN
is along y-axis. So,
d2 y

aN =

dt 2

dy
dx
= 2a
= 2aVx
dt
dt

d2 y

dx
= 2av
= 2av2
dt

dt 2
aN = 2av2

R=

v2
2av
2

dt 2

0)

1
.
2a

d2 x

x
y
2 1
a
b

(b)

Here again at x = 0 particle is at (0, b) moving along positive or negative x-axis hence aN is along y-axis
only.
aN =

d2 y
dt 2

2 x dx 2y dy

0
a 2 dt b 2 dt
2vx
a2

2 y dy

0
b 2 dt

2
2v dx
2 dy
2 y d2 y

a 2 dt b 2 dt
b 2 dt 2

2v 2
a2
13.

at =

2(b) d2 y
b 2 dt 2

[ v = const. along x-axis only

aN =

bv 2

R=

a2

dy
= 0]
dt

v2
a2
=
aN
b

dv
= a = 0.50 m/s 2
dt

at = R
=

1
t2
2
s = R =

1
Rt2
2

(0.1) 2R =

1
(0.5)t2
2

v = a . t = 0.5

s=

1
a t2
2 t

t=

4R
5

4R
5

ac =

0 . 25 4
v2
=
= 0.2
5
R

a=

a 2t a 2t =

RESONANCE

21 2 5 2

1
4

10
25

13
20

m/s 2

SOLN_Circular Motion - 7

14.

V = 10 m/s
tan =

v2
Rg

10 10
45
= tan1
10 10

15.

(i)

At

= 0

(ii)

v2

R
acceleration is vertically up
At = 90 is at B

anet =

A
mg

v=0

mg

(iii)

Acceleration is vertically down.

Horizontally

u=0
2

a C=

v /R
g sin

atotal
||

v2
R
Using energy conservation :

g sin . tan =

.....(1)

1
mv 2 mgR cos
2
By (1) & (2)

16.

(a)

(b)

mg

cos =

= cos1

3
N

1 100
mv 2
N1 =
=
10
50
R
N1 = 0.2 N

N1
C

mv 2
cos
R
for just slipping

....(1)

mv 2
sin
R
from eqn (1) & (2)

.....(2)

N=

mg

N =

1
tan = =

17.

at = gsin

....(2)

1
tan =

R cos

||

tan =

v
R

1
= 1.724
0.58

= 30

Ans.

m 2 m1
2R
a = m m 2R =
2
1
3
2m1m 2
4
T = m m 2R =
m2R
3
2
1

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 8

18.

at
tan 45 = a
c

at = aC

v2

g sin =
t
Using energy conservation

v=?

...(1)

cos

3g

1
1
m 3g
mv2 = mg (1 cos )
2
2

mv2 = 3mg 2mg + 2mg cos

mv2 = mg + 2mg cos
By eq. (1) and (2)
sin = 1 + 2 cos

= 90

.............(2)

N sin m 2R
N cos mg

19.

2R
g

tan =

2R
R
=
g
r h

(a)

h>0

>

g/r =

9 .8
=
0 .1

(b)

g = 2 (r h)

2 = g/(r h)
g
2

......(1)

>0

98 = 7 2 rad/second

Ans.

g
h
10 4

g
h
h
maximum value of h is 0.1 so that g =
20.

N mg sin 30 = m2R
mg cos 30 = N
= 2 rad/s

g 10 4
= 9.8 103 m/s2
h

.....(1)
.....(2)

mg

3mg
m 2R
=
2

R=

30
N

g
( 3 ) 2R
2
R=

Ans.

mg sin30
mg cos30

g ( 3 )
2 2

9.8 ( 3 0.6
2(2)2

= 0.24 m

Ans.

For minimum angular velocity, normal sould be zero at heighest point

m2 R = mg
=

g
=
R

RESONANCE

9 .8
= 6.4 rad/second
0.24

SOLN_Circular Motion - 9

Also, condition for which block will not slip on cylinder is

N mg cos = m2R
N = mg cos + m2R
fr max = N = (mg cos + m2R)
For the block does not slip over cylinder,
mg sin frmax
mg sin mg cos + m2R

g sin mg cos
R

g
(sin cos )
R

block will not shift anywhere if is greater than maximum possible value of RHS which is

g
(1 2 )1/ 2
R

8.9 rad/sec.
min = 8.9 rad/sec.
21.

= kt
at = r = ktr

a
a t

d
=
= kt
dt

kt 2
k 2t 4
r
, aC = 2r =
2
4

ac
k 2 t 4r / 4
kt 3
tan = a =
=
ktr
t
4
22.

4 tan

t=
k

1/ 3

Centripetal acceleration at A = 2R
acceleration along AB = 2R cos
Time taken to reach the point B

1
(2 R cos )t2
2

L=0+

t=
23.

ac

d ktdt

2L

(L << R)

Ans.

R cos

T = kx = 147 (0.1 sec 0.1)

T sin = m 2 r

147(0.1 sec 0.1)sin = 0.3 (14)2 (0.1 tan )

1 cos = 0.4

cos =

3
5

= 53

T = 147 (0.1 sec 53 0.1) = 9.8 N

N = T cos mg = 9.8
N = 2.94 N

3
0.3 9.8 = 2.94 N
5

Ans.

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 10

PHYSICS SOLUTIONS OF
"ADVANCED LEVEL PROBLEMS"

Target : ISEET (IIT-JEE)

TOPIC : CIRCULAR MOTION

PART - I
1.

at = 0 = constant

2.

Velocity chnages as its direction change

Acceleration changes as its direction change.

3.

|v| = constant

4.

T = m2R
T + 60 = m (3)2R
60
8
2R = 2.5 m/s 2
92R = 22.5 m/s 2

m2R =

5.

(C) as = 0 at = 0
FC = maC = m2R = constant

TA = 0
TD

TB

6.

mg = constant vector

7.

When critical velocities are taken

T A + T C = 6 mg = constant
T B + T D = 6 mg = constant

8.

Let v be the speed of particle at B, just when it is about to loose contact.

From application of Newton's second law to the particle normal to the spherical surface.

Tmax = 6mg

A mg

mv 2
= mg sin
.......... (1)
r
Applying conservation of energy as the block moves from A to B..

1
mv2 = mg (r cos r sin )
2
Solving 1 and 2 we get
3 sin = 2 cos
2

9.

10.

T d

T1 : T2 = 1 : 10 10

.......... (2)

1012
T1

T
1013
2

T1
1
T2 = 10 10

Initial extension will be equal to 6 m.

Initial energy =

1
(200) (6)2 = 3600 J.
2

Reaching A :

1
mv2 = 3600 J
2

mv2 = 7200 J
From F.B.D. at A :
N=

mv 2 7200

= 1440 N
R
5

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 1

11.

Since F V , the particle will move along a circle.

F=

12.

mv 2
R

&

FS
mv 2

x2 = 4ay
Differentiating w.r.t. y, we get
dy
x
=
dx
2a
dy
=1

hence = 45
dx
the component of weight along tangential direction is mg sin .

At (2a, a),

hence tangential acceleration is g sin =

13.

g
2

As tangential acceleration a = dV/dt = dr/dt

but = 2n= 4 rad/s and

dr
= (2 0.75) 102 m/s = 1.5 102 m/s (reel is turned uniformly at the rate
dt

of 2 r.p.s.)
a = 4 1.5 102 m/s2 = 6 102 m/s2
Now by the F.B.D. of the mass.
T

TW=
14.

W
a
g

T = W (1 + a/g) put a = 6 102

T = 1.019 W

For A :

T m2r ma = 0
Seen from object itself
mg
= ma
3
For B :
mg T = ma
(i) (ii)

2T =
T=

.............(i)

.............(i)
.............(ii)

4
mg
3

2
mg
3

15.

|v| = constant

16.

= constant
= 0 = constant

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 2

17.

F=

2
f 2 Ft (mg ) 2 > mg

f (f = m2r)

dV

(as

dt

= constant Ft = constant)

Now when the angular speed of the rod is

mg
increasing at const. rate the resultant force

will be more inclined towards f .

Hence the angle between F and horizontal plane decreases so as with the rod due to increases in
f = m2r only.

PART - II
1.

(a) The system is in equilibrium when

m1 gsin = m2g
or

m2
sin = m
1

(b)

Let the tangential acceleration of m1 be a.

m2 g m1 g sin = (m1 + m2) a

40 25
15
a=
=
m/s2
9
9
the normal acceleration of m1 is zero. speed of m1 is zero.
15
The magnitude of acceleration of m1 =
m/s2 .
9
2.

(a) Applying conservation of energy between initial and final position is

Loss in gravitational P.E. of the bead of mass m = gain in spring P. E.

mg R =

or

K=

1
K (2R
2
mg

2
2 R)

R (3 2 2 )
(b) At t = 0
at = g
ac = 0
at lowest point
at = 0
ac = 0
The centripetal acceleration of bead at the initial and final position is zero because its speed at both position
is zero.
The tangential acceleration of the bead at initial position is g.
The tangential acceleration of the bead at lower most position is zero.

3.

Since belt is not slipping, speed at rim of A and B is same

ArA = BrB
A = 100
=

25
= 250 rpm
10

250

2
rad/sec.
60

25
rad/sec.
3
= 0 + t

25
0
50
3
t=
=
sec.
3
/2

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 3

4.

02 = 900 (rad/sec)2
2 = 1600 (rad/sec)2

0 = 30 rad/sec.
= 40 rad/sec.

40
sec.
7

0
t
=
2

t=
5.

2 100 2
40 30

(a) As a rod AB moves, the point P will always lie on the circle.
its velocity will be along the circle as shown by VP in the figure.
If the point P has to lie on the rod AB also then it should have
component in x direction as V.

VP sin = V

VP = V cosec
here cos =

3
x
1 3R
=
.
=
5
5
R
R
4
5

sin =

VP =

(b) =

VP
5V
=
R
4R

cosec =

5
V
4

5
4

...Ans.

ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION :
(a)
Let P have coordinate (x, y)
x = R cos , y = R sin .
VX =

6.

dx
d
= R sin
= V
dt
dt

and

VY = R cos

VP =

(b)

d
= R cos
dt

Vx2 Vy2 =

d
V
=
dt
R sin

R
sin
= V cot

V 2 V 2 cot 2 = V cosec ...Ans.

VP
5V
=
R
4R

Taking a small element at D

N sin = dmg

dmg
sin
2T sin N cos = dm2R
2T sin = dm(2R + g cot)

N=

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 4

But is very small, sin

2T =

md
(2R + g cot)
2R

d
md
2T
=
(2R + g cot)
2R
2R

mg 2R

T = 2 g cot .

7.

The particle velocity has two components.

(i) v0 sin vertical which move it in vertical direction.

(ii) v0 cos in horizontal direction and along the cylindrical surface which cause it to move in circle.
So,

8.

N=

2
m( v 0 cos )2
mv 0 cos 2
=
R
R

F ma

or

F m(a x a y )

( a2 = 0)

x = a sin t
vx =
ax =
vy =
ay =
So

dx
= aw cos (t)
dt

d2 x
dt 2

dy
= b sin(t)
dt

d2 y
dt 2

= b 2 cos(t)

F m( a2 sin t i b2 cos t j )

F m 2 (a sin t i b cos t j )

F m2 ( x i y j )

| F | m 2 x 2 y 2

direction tan =
or

= a2 sin(t)

b
y
= cot(t) (from x-axis)
a
x

[( x i yj )] is position vector of the particle in corrdinate system. Because of negative sign force is
opposite to it and always acting towards the orzon.

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 5

9.

In x-direction,

ax = g sin g sin cos

ax = g sin (1 cos)
t

vx = g sin (1 cos )dt

.........(i)

In tangential direction, As a rod AB moves, the point P will always lie on the circle.
at = g sin cos g cos
at = g sin (1 cos)
t

v v0 = gsin (1 cos )dt

.........(ii)

from (i) & (ii)

v v0 = vx = v cos
v=
10.

v0
.
(1 cos )

Net tangential force acting on the element due to gravity is

d mg sin gS
Total external force on chain along the length is
F=

dmg sin
/R

F=

a=
11.

a=

F gR / R

sin d
m
0

a=

gR

1 cos .

R

and

bt4 =

2as
R

4bS2

= a 1 3
a

m
g sin R d

gR
cos 0 / R

t = a
So,

v = at =

also,

N =

v2
R

bt4 =

a2 t 2
R

t2 =

2as

a2
bR
2

a2
2as

b
bR = R

a3
R=
2bs

a4

a2
bR 2

RESONANCE

t N

a4
v2
a2t 2
= ( N =
=
=
)
bR 2
R
R
2

SOLN_Circular Motion - 6

12.

(a) Parabola y = ax2 is shown. It is clear from diagram that at x = 0 velocity is along x-axis and constant aN
is along y-axis. So,
d2 y

aN =

dt 2

dy
dx
= 2a
= 2aVx
dt
dt

d2 y

dx
= 2av
= 2av2
dt

dt 2
aN = 2av2

R=

v2
2av
2

dt 2

0)

1
.
2a

d2 x

x
y
2 1
a
b

(b)

Here again at x = 0 particle is at (0, b) moving along positive or negative x-axis hence aN is along y-axis
only.
aN =

d2 y
dt 2

2 x dx 2y dy

0
a 2 dt b 2 dt
2vx
a2

2 y dy

0
b 2 dt

2
2v dx
2 dy
2 y d2 y

a 2 dt b 2 dt
b 2 dt 2

2v 2
a2
13.

at =

2(b) d2 y
b 2 dt 2

[ v = const. along x-axis only

aN =

bv 2

R=

a2

dy
= 0]
dt

v2
a2
=
aN
b

dv
= a = 0.50 m/s 2
dt

at = R
=

1
t2
2
s = R =

1
Rt2
2

(0.1) 2R =

1
(0.5)t2
2

v = a . t = 0.5

s=

1
a t2
2 t

t=

4R
5

4R
5

ac =

0 . 25 4
v2
=
= 0.2
5
R

a=

a 2t a 2t =

RESONANCE

21 2 5 2

1
4

10
25

13
20

m/s 2

SOLN_Circular Motion - 7

14.

V = 10 m/s
tan =

v2
Rg

10 10
45
= tan1
10 10

15.

(i)

At

= 0

(ii)

v2

R
acceleration is vertically up
At = 90 is at B

anet =

A
mg

v=0

mg

(iii)

Acceleration is vertically down.

Horizontally

u=0
2

a C=

v /R
g sin

atotal
||

v2
R
Using energy conservation :

g sin . tan =

.....(1)

1
mv 2 mgR cos
2
By (1) & (2)

16.

(a)

(b)

mg

cos =

= cos1

3
N

1 100
mv 2
N1 =
=
10
50
R
N1 = 0.2 N

N1
C

mv 2
cos
R
for just slipping

....(1)

mv 2
sin
R
from eqn (1) & (2)

.....(2)

N=

mg

N =

1
tan = =

17.

at = gsin

....(2)

1
tan =

R cos

||

tan =

v
R

1
= 1.724
0.58

= 30

Ans.

m 2 m1
2R
a = m m 2R =
2
1
3
2m1m 2
4
T = m m 2R =
m2R
3
2
1

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 8

18.

at
tan 45 = a
c

at = aC

v2

g sin =
t
Using energy conservation

v=?

...(1)

cos

3g

1
1
m 3g
mv2 = mg (1 cos )
2
2

mv2 = 3mg 2mg + 2mg cos

mv2 = mg + 2mg cos
By eq. (1) and (2)
sin = 1 + 2 cos

= 90

.............(2)

N sin m 2R
N cos mg

19.

2R
g

tan =

2R
R
=
g
r h

(a)

h>0

>

g/r =

9 .8
=
0 .1

(b)

g = 2 (r h)

2 = g/(r h)
g
2

......(1)

>0

98 = 7 2 rad/second

Ans.

g
h
10 4

g
h
h
maximum value of h is 0.1 so that g =
20.

N mg sin 30 = m2R
mg cos 30 = N
= 2 rad/s

g 10 4
= 9.8 103 m/s2
h

.....(1)
.....(2)

mg

3mg
m 2R
=
2

R=

30
N

g
( 3 ) 2R
2
R=

Ans.

mg sin30
mg cos30

g ( 3 )
2 2

9.8 ( 3 0.6
2(2)2

= 0.24 m

Ans.

For minimum angular velocity, normal sould be zero at heighest point

m2 R = mg
=

g
=
R

RESONANCE

9 .8
= 6.4 rad/second
0.24

SOLN_Circular Motion - 9

Also, condition for which block will not slip on cylinder is

N mg cos = m2R
N = mg cos + m2R
fr max = N = (mg cos + m2R)
For the block does not slip over cylinder,
mg sin frmax
mg sin mg cos + m2R

g sin mg cos
R

g
(sin cos )
R

block will not shift anywhere if is greater than maximum possible value of RHS which is

g
(1 2 )1/ 2
R

8.9 rad/sec.
min = 8.9 rad/sec.
21.

= kt
at = r = ktr

a
a t

d
=
= kt
dt

kt 2
k 2t 4
r
, aC = 2r =
2
4

ac
k 2 t 4r / 4
kt 3
tan = a =
=
ktr
t
4
22.

4 tan

t=
k

1/ 3

Centripetal acceleration at A = 2R
acceleration along AB = 2R cos
Time taken to reach the point B

1
(2 R cos )t2
2

L=0+

t=
23.

ac

d ktdt

2L

(L << R)

Ans.

R cos

T = kx = 147 (0.1 sec 0.1)

T sin = m 2 r

147(0.1 sec 0.1)sin = 0.3 (14)2 (0.1 tan )

1 cos = 0.4

cos =

3
5

= 53

T = 147 (0.1 sec 53 0.1) = 9.8 N

N = T cos mg = 9.8
N = 2.94 N

3
0.3 9.8 = 2.94 N
5

Ans.

RESONANCE

SOLN_Circular Motion - 10