Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Explanation
A 1 5 0s
XX..
Serial no.
Example:last seven digits of the
drg. no.
Specialcode +, -, /, A, B, C.)
A = Fixed,withoutsnapringgroove,one inletpassage
B = Positionof inletpassageoppositeA
Z = Fixed,wiihoutsnapringgroove,two inletpassages.
Withoutinitial= With snap ring groove,
P = 14 mm collarZ U = 30 mmcollar@
Y = 42 mm collarA
r
S = 1 7 m mc o l l a O
T = 2 2 m m c o l l a r O W = 50 mmcollar@
Spray cone angle (degrees)
Single-jetbored = max.elevationangle (degrees)
ALZ1O5SVXX..
Serialno.
Example:Last seven digits of the drg. no.
V = Experimentalholder
Without initial= Standard holder
Nozzletechnology
Descriptionof nozzleparts
1 Nozzlebody
togetherwith needle,constitutes
the
injectionnozzle.
2 Inlet passage
suppliesfuelto pressurechamber.
3 Needle
ensurescorrectjet formationand seals
off nozzlefromcombustion
chamber
4 Pressurechamber
permitspressurebuild-upnecessary
lor nozzleto ooen.
5 Pressurepin
ensurescorrectfuel iet.
6 Nozzle-needle
seat'
formsa singleunittogetherwiththe
needleseatingand preventsfueldrip thuspreventing
engine"knocking"
and
"smoking".
7 Dualcone
for longservicelife.
I Blind hole
permitspressurebuild-upnecessary
for
nozzleto ooen.
9 Sprayhole
throughwhichthe fueljet entersthe
combustion
chamberat a precisely
determined
angle.
Descriptionof the nozzle-holder
combinationparts
10Inlet
suppliesfuelto injectionnozzle.
i 1 Edge-typefilter
preventsentryof foreignmatterduring
installation.
12 Leakagereturn
returnsleakoil from injectionnozzle.
13 Pressure-compensation
disk
for settingthe appropriate
specified
opentngpressure.
14 Pressurespring
in conjunction
with settingscrew,
ensuresspecifiedopeningpressure
and closesneedleagainafterinjection.
15 Locatingpin
oreventstorsionalstresson intermediateringand injectionnozzle,and
locatesthemprecisely.
16 Pressurepin with intermediatering
mechanically
transmitsthe springforce
ontothe injectionnozzleand sealsoff
the nozzle-holder
fromthe nozzle.
17 Pintlenozzle
(seeenlargeddrawing)
18 Hole-typenozzle
(seeenlargeddrawing)
Nozzletechnology(continued)
F i g . 1 : S t a n d a r dp i n t l e n o z z l e
1 Lift stop surface, 2 Ring groove,
3 Needle guide, 4 Nozzle-bodyshaft,
5 Pressure chamber, 6 Pressure shoulder,
7 S e a t l e a d - i n ,8 I n l e to P e n i n g ,
9 Nozzle-bodyshoulder,
1 O N o z z l e - b o d yc o l l a r ,1 1 S e a l i n gs u r f a c e ,
1 2 P r e s s u r ep i n ,
13 Pressure-pincontact surface.
F i g . 3 : F l a t - c u tp i n t l en o z z l e .
a) Side view, b) Front view.
1 Needle seat, 2 Nozzle-bodYfloor,
3 T h r o t t l i n gp i n t l e ,4 F l a t c u t ,
5 I n j e c t i o no r i f i c e ,6 P r o f i l ep i n t l e ,
7 Total overlap,
I C y l i n d r i c ao
l verlap,
9 Nozzle-bodyseat.
a
1
Flat-cutpintlenozzle
Throttlingpintle nozzle
Application
Thethrottlingpintlenozzleis a nozzle The pintiehasa groundsurface
Pintlenozzlesare usedfor indirectwhichwithonlyverysmallneedlelift
By
injection(lDl)engines(prechamber with specialpintledimensions.
releasesa furtherflow sectionin addiif
pintle
design,
appropriate
of
means
engines).
andwhirl-chamber
to the ringgap. Depositswhich
tion
possible
ratethe
to
shape
is
becomes
mixture
A/F
the
In theseengines,
curveas required.ln the mayhavecollectedin thischannelare
preparedby the air'svortex of-discharge
primarily
volumetric
removedby the increased
work.Thisformof airlfuelpreparation firststageof opening,the nozzle
pintle
flat-cut
that
means
which
flow
ring
very
small
a
opens
only
needle
is alsosupportedby the injection
when
theY
and
less,
coke-up
nozzles
a
small
only
gap
which
through
pintle-nozzle
following
spray.The
more
uniform.
are
the
deposits
do,
amountof fuelcan flow (throttling
typesare available:
process).Whenthe pressureincrea- Theringgap betweeninjectionorifice
- Standardpintlenozzles(Fig.1)
and pintleis verysmall(lessthan
- Throttling
sesthe nozzleopensfurtherandthe
pintlenozzles(Fig.2),
1 0u m ) .
in sizeso that
- Flat-cutpintlenozzles(Fig.3).
ringgap increases
Thegroundsurfaceis oftenparallelto
morefuelcanflow (Fig.2b)' Main
axis.
the nozzle-needle
iniectionstartstowardsthe end of
Versions
parl
flow curvecan
of
the
flat
The
(Fig.
the
2c).
Since
stroke
pintle
needle
the
nozzle
Standard
risebY
pronounced
pressure
given
more
a
rises
pintle
combustion-chamber
standard
of
the
Theend
surslanted
an
additional
applying
lessquickly,shapingthe rate-ofnozzle'sneedleis providedwith a
permitting
transition
softer
thus
face,
to
leads
,,softer"
pintlewhichprojectsintothe nozzle dischargecurve
opening.
andthe engineis quieter to fullnozzle
combustion
body'sinjectionorificewith a minigeometric
shapes,suchas
Special
that
means
pari-load
range.This
in
the
play.
mumof
surface"
pintle"
and
pintleshape,together ,,radius
,,profile
and pintlede- the appropriate
A varietyof dimensions
curveto
the
flow
adapt
to
are
applied
characgap
the
and
signspermitthe injectionsprayto be withthe throttling
These
requirements.
engine-specific
spring,
nozzle-holder
the
of
teristic
adjustedto the engine'srequirepart-load
the
reducing
to
contribute
rate-ofthe
to
defining
contribute
all
ments.
driveability.
noiseand improving
dischargecurveas required.
/ , '
F i g . 4 : S a c - h o l en o z z l e .
1 Pressure pin, 2 Lift stop surface
3 Inlet porl, 4 Pressure shouldel
5 Needle shaft, 6 Nozzle tip,
7 Nozzle body,
I Nozzle-bodyshoulder,
9 P r e s s u r ec h a m b e r ,1 0 N e e d l e g u i d e ,
11 Nozzle-bodycollar, 12 Locating hole,
13 Sealing surface, 14 Pressure-pincontact
sunace.
F i g . 5 : S a c - h o l es h a p e s .
a) Cylindrical sac-hole with round tip,
b) Cylindrical sac-hole with conical tip,
c) Conical sac-hole with conical tio.
1 Contact edge, 2 Seat lead-rn,3 Needle
seat, 4 Needle tip, 5 Injection orifice,
6 Injection-orificeentrance, 7 Sac hole,
8 Throat radius, 9 Nozzle-tipcone,
10 Nozzle-bodyseat, 1 1 Damping cone.
F i g . 6 : ' S a c - l e s s( V C O ) n o z z l e
F i g . 7 : T i p p r o f i l eo f t h e
sac-less (VCO) nozzle
Hole-typenozzlesare usedtogether
with in-lineinjectionpumpsfor directinjection(Dl)engines.
Theyare sub-divided
into:
- Blind-hole
nozzles,
and
- Sac-less(VCO)nozzles.
New nozzlepackaging
1 Nozzle
2 Safetycap
3 Originalbayonetcap
4 Boschlabel
5 Nozzleedge in thermopaint
6 Safetycontainermadefrom
recyclableplastic
7 VGI corrosionprotective
membrane
Easyto handle
Well protected
The forgery-proofnozzlesafety
containerfrom Bosch offersYou
severaladvantages.The packaging makesthe nozzleeasyand
to handle.The
straightforward
nozzlecan be removedeasilyand
Simplybreakthe
conveniently.
ring,removethe seal,and oPen
the safetycap. Youcan then removethe nozzlefrom the safetY
container.
Advantages:
O Sealingring lockingtechnique
genuineBosch
guarantees
quality.