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  • Introduction to common Java interview questions and their answers

    Hochgeladen von

    Rohini Bauskar
    149 Ansichten2 Seiten
    This document contains answers to common Java and web development interview questions. It discusses Java literals, garbage collection, differences between String objects and references, singleton classes, differences between JSP and Servlets, the Struts Validator framework, differences between Hibernate Session and SessionFactory, and what Hibernate Query Language (HQL) is. Key topics covered include object instantiation, memory management, MVC architecture, validation, caching, and querying data.

    Originalbeschreibung:

    Java Interview Questions After 2 Years of Experience

    Originaltitel

    Java Developers Guide_ Capgemini Interview Questions and Answers for Java 3-8 Year Experience

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    This document contains answers to common Java and web development interview questions. It discusses Java literals, garbage collection, differences between String objects and references, singleton classes, differences between JSP and Servlets, the Struts Validator framework, differences between Hibernate Session and SessionFactory, and what Hibernate Query Language (HQL) is. Key topics covered include object instantiation, memory management, MVC architecture, validation, caching, and querying data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    149 Ansichten2 Seiten

    Introduction to common Java interview questions and their answers

    Hochgeladen von

    Rohini Bauskar
    This document contains answers to common Java and web development interview questions. It discusses Java literals, garbage collection, differences between String objects and references, singleton classes, differences between JSP and Servlets, the Struts Validator framework, differences between Hibernate Session and SessionFactory, and what Hibernate Query Language (HQL) is. Key topics covered include object instantiation, memory management, MVC architecture, validation, caching, and querying data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 2

    1.Tellmeaboutyourself?

    Ans:Giveyourbriefintroduction.
    2.Explainaboutyourcurrentproject?
    Ans:Itsquiteeasytodescribeyourprojectsandyourkeyroleonthisproject.But,becarefulandgetreadyabout
    thefunctionalitywhenyouaredescribingyourworkingmodule/partoftheproject.Showyourconfidencethatyou
    havedonethemajorpartandyoucanfacechallengesinfuture.
    3.HowmanytypesofliteralsarethereinJAVA?
    Ans:Theliteralsmeansthevalueyouareassigningtovariable.Youcanspecifythebelowtypesofliteralin
    java.Aspertheprimitivedatatypes(int,short,long,float,double,boolean,char,etcthereisrespectiveliteral.Some
    literalneedstobeendedwithaspecificcharacter.ReadMore.
    longvar=20L//specifyLorlforlongliteral
    intvar=20//Ifnotmentionedanycharacterthenitscanbeshortorint
    charvar=A
    floatvar=10.44f//specifyforFforfloatliteral
    doublevar=10.44
    booleanvar=true//orfalse

    4.WhatismeantbyGarbagecollection?
    Ans:Garbagecollectionisaautomaticfeatureofjavaforcleaningtheunusedobjectfromheap.Ithelpsto
    developerforreleasingthereservedmemorywithoutanyextraeffortbydeveloper.Ithelpsdevelopertosavetime
    andextramentaltensionforhandlingobjectallocationinmemory.Whenthereisnoreferencetoanobjectfound,it
    willcleanthatobjectfrommemory.YoucanrunthegarbagecollectionexplicitlybyusingSystem.gc().
    5.Diffferencebetweenstrings=newstring()andstrings="HiDude"?
    Ans:Bothstatementsaredifferenttoeachother.Alwaysnewkeywordisusedtocreateobject.
    Strings=newString()//Thisstatementcreatesnewobjectinheap.Sistheobjecthere.
    Strings=HiDude//Thisstatementdonotcreateobject,itscreatingreferenceanditsstoringinStringConstant
    Pool.Sisthereferencehere.
    6.Whatissingletonclass?whereisitused?
    Ans:ViewAnswer
    7.WhatisthedifferencebetweenJSPandServlets?
    Ans:AssimpleJSPisprecompiledbutServletsarenot.JSPisspeciallyusefordisplaying/populatingthedataon
    browser.IfwetakeanexampleofMVCarchitectureJSPplaystheroleofView(V).But,Servletsareusedtohandle
    therequestandprocessthebusinesslogic.InMVCarchitectureServletsareknowsasController(C).
    8.Whatisthedifferenceinusingrequest.getRequestDispatcher()andcontext.getRequestDispatcher()?
    Ans:BotharetakingStringparameter,butrequest.getRequestDispatcher()willdispatchtherequestinsidethe
    application.Whereascontext.getRequestDispatcher()willdispatchtherequestoutsidethecontextalso.Ifyouare
    usingabsolutepathfordispatchingthenbotharesimilar.
    9.HowtheJSPfilewillbeexecutedontheServerside?
    Ans:Firstitsconvertedtojavafile.Thenitscompiledbyjavacompilerandcreatesthe.classfile.Nowonceyou
    getthe.classfileyoucanexecuteit.InternallyaJSPconvertsintorespectiveservlet.

    Conversion=>Compilation=>Execution
    10.WhatisActionServlet?
    Ans:ActionServletprovidesthecontrollerinstrutsapplicationwithMVC(ModelViewController)Model2.
    ActionServletisasubclassofjavax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.Ithasfewmethodslike
    doGet(),doPost(),destroy(),etc.

    11.WhatisStrutsValidatorFramework?
    Ans:Strutsprovidesaconvenientwaytovalidate.Basicallyweareusingtwoxmlconfigurationfileforconfiguring
    suchasValidator.xmlandvalidationrule.xml.validationrule.xmldefinestheruleofvalidationlikenumberformat
    validation,emailvalidation.ApartfromthisActionFormhavingvalidate()methodwhichwecanimplementfor
    validatingtheformdata.
    12.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheSessionandSessionFactoryinhibernate?
    Ans:SessionandSessionFactoryareplayingaprominentroleinhibernate.SessionFactoryisusedtocreate
    Sessionanditscreatedonceduringstartingoftheapplication.YoucanhaveonlyoneSessionFactoryper
    application.SessionFactoryisalsocalled2ndlevelcache.But,Sessioncouldbemanyperapplication.Sessionis
    beingcreatedbyusingSessionFactoryobject.Sessioniscalled1stlevelcache.
    13.WhatisHQL?
    Ans:HQLstandsforHibernateQueryLanguage.ItsfullyobjectorientedandquitesimilarwithSQL.Itsupports
    associationandjoinsforeffectiveentityrelationship.

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