Matter In Our

Surroundings

CLASS 9

ANNANT CLASSES

WZ 298, STREET No. 8 SADH NAGAR PART-I

PALAM COLONY NEW DELHI-110 045
011 25057551, 9212913988
E-MAIL lohchab20@gmail.com
Q1

What is matter?

Q2

What is matter made up of?

Q3

What is the name of these particles?

Q4

What is the physical state of matter?

Q5

Which of them has fixed shape and volume?

Q6

Which of them does not have fixed shape and volume?

Q7

Which of them has fixed volume but not shape?

Q8

Intermolecular forces of attraction are minimum in __________ .

Q9

Intermolecular forces of attraction are minimum in __________ .

Q10

Kinetic energy is energy due to __________ .

Q11
and

Which physical state has maximum kinetic energy out of solid, liquid
gaseous state?

Q12

The arrangement of particles is most ordered in __________ .

Q13

Are these states of matter interconvertible?

Q14

Which is more stable out of gas and vapour?

Q15

At what temperature vapourisation takes place?

Q16

Why is vapourisation a surface phenomenon?

Q17

What is sublimation?

Q18

Can we boil water at room temperature? How?

Q19

Can we convert ice into vapours at room temperature? If yes, how?

Q20

What is dry ice?

Q21

Why is it called dry ice?

Q22

What is SI unit of mass?

Q23

What is SI unit of volume?

Q24

What is SI unit of density?

Q25

How many cm3 from 1 L?

Q26

Why cant we see atoms?

Q27
What is the reason that solution of copper sulphate remains
coloured even after
large number of dilutions?
Q28
When we make tea/coffee/lemonade (neeembu pani) particles of
one type of
matter diffuse into particle of other, why?
Q29

Can solid diffuse in solid? Give examples?

Q30

Do particles of matter have kinetic energy?

Q31

What is effect of temperature of kinetic energy?

Q32

Which is most difficult to break Fe, Al, Cu, Ag?

Q33

Which has highest melting point Fe, Al, Cu, Ag? Why?

Q34

Why cant we cut a stream of water with finger easily?

Q35

The physical state of matter of depends upon __________ .

Q36

Why does ice float over water?

Q37

Why do cloths dry up faster on a hot dry day?

Q38

Why we do feel cool after applying shave lotion or perfume?

Q39

Why does evaporation cause cooling?

Q40
The temperature at which solid changes into liquid is called
__________ .
Q41

The physical state of iodine is __________ .

Q42

Vapourisation takes place at __________ temperature.

Q43

Ice is __________ than water.

Q44

Camphor is __________ . It can directly change into __________ .

Q45

SI unit of temperature is Kelvin?

Q46

Kinetic energy decreases with increase in temperature.

Q47

Mass is not affected by temperature and pressure.

Q48

Plasma contains ionised gases.

Q49

SI unit of mass is gram.

Q50
When we drop of blue ink is put in water, the blue colour spreads
and the
whole solution become blue. Name the phenomenon due
to which this happens.
Q51
A spoonful of sugar when added to a glass of milk and stirred
disappeared after
some time. State the characteristic of matter which
explains this observation.
Q52

What is meant by particulate nature of matter?

Q53

A substance has no mass. Can we consider it as matter?

Q54

2mL of dettol is added to a beaker containing 500mL of water and

stirred. State four observations that you make

Q55
If the food i s being cooked in the kitchen, name the process which
brings smell to us.
Q56
A driver to able to cut though water in swimming pool. Which
property of matter
does the observation show?
Q57
Sugar and salt when kept in different jars take the shape of the air.
Are they
solid? Justify?
Q58

Name the phenomenon in which particles of two or more substances

intermix on their own.

Q59

What determine the state pf a substance?

Q60

Are ice and water essentially the same substance? Mention any two
differences in their properties.

Q61

Arrange the following substances in the increasing order of force of

attraction between their particles :
oxygen, salt , milk.

Q62

Name the state of matter in which :

(i)
layer of particles can slip and slide on each other.
(ii)
particles just move around randomly.

Q63

Name the property of gases that helps aquatic plants and animals to
survive in water.

Q64

(a) How does three states of matter arise

(b) Give the reasons for the following (one each):
(i) Liquids take up the shape of the container in which they are kept.
(ii) Liquids are more compressible than solids.

Q65
Write the physical state of matter that shows the property given
below :
(a)
Most compressible form of matter.
(b)
Has definite shape and volume.
(c)
Has definite volume but no fixed shape.
(d)
Rigid and incompressible.
Q66

Rate of diffusion is faster in gases. Why?

Q67

(a) Write the full form of (i) LPG (ii) CNG

(b) Give one use for each.

Q68

At what temperature do solid ice and liquid water co-exist together?

Q69
Name the two gases which are supplied in compressed form in
home and
hospitals.
Q70

Write the boiling point and freezing point of water in Kelvin scale.

Q71

Convert the following temperature to :

(a)
Celsius scale : (i) 313K (ii) 370K
(b)
Kelvin scale : (i) 23C (ii) 73C

Q72

Which gas is called dry ice? Why?

Q73
why?

Which of the following two will give you more severe burns and
(a) Steam at 373K

(b) water at 373K

Q74

With which name in the phenomenon of changing of a liquid into its

vapours at temperature below its boiling point known as?

Q75

Does evaporation cause a physical change or a chemical change?

Q76

How does temperature affect the rate of evaporation?

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