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1.-Name three geotechnical factors?

a) Human factors.
b) Natural phenomena.
c) Marine environment.
2.-Which types of oil transport?
Sea, road, rail or pipeline, tank cars or tank trucks, etc.
1.-What is the Mud Pumps?
High pressure pumps that pump the drilling mud "mud" into the pipe or drill
pipe, returning to the outside there to allow the cooling and lubrication of
the drill or drill bit while helping to raise the crushed rock .
2.-What are the most important equipment in drilling?

Sludge tanks
Sludge Pumps
Derrick
Winch
Rotary table
Drill string
Power generation equipment
Auxliar equipment

1.-What are the factors for the planning of the drilling?


Economy
Right equipment
Staff security
Environmental protection
1.-Which are the five most important rig system?
1. Power System
2. Rotation System
3. Load Lifting System
4. Circulating Fluid System
5. Blowout Prevention System
2.-Which are the Well Control Equipment?

1:
2:
3:
4:
5:

annular preventer
blowout preventers ram
Accumulation Unit
Manifold constriction
mud - gas separator

1.-To drill a well it is used:


A.-trepan
B.- drilling mud
C.-just A
D.- A and B
2.-The drilling rigs are used to perform drilling between:
A.- 800 a 6000mts
B.- 200 a 770mts
C.- 6000 a 9000mts
1.-Mention the pressure causes during drilling process?
Pipe sticking
Pipe failures
Hole deviation
2.-Mention the ways to minimize different sticking
Collar shape
Proper mud
Keep rotating the drill string

1.- Drill pipe is hollow, steel, thin wall pipe used in drilling and horizontal
drilling to facilitate the drilling of a well and comes in a variety of sizes,
strengths and weights, but are typically 27 32 feet long.
T o F
2.-How many types of exploration are there?

Surface exploration
Depth exploration

1.-What are the types of pressures?


Hydrostatic Pressure
Pore Pressure
Pressure Overload
2.-Pressure acting on the fluid in the pore spaces of the rock
a) Hydrostatic Pressure
c) Pressure Overload

b) Pore Pressure

1.-What is the definition of pressure?


The pressure is defined as force per unit of area.
2.-What is the standard unit of pressure?
The standard unit for pressure is the pascal that is a newton per square
meter.

1.-How many and which are the types of blowouts?


-Surface blowouts
-Subsea blowouts
-Underground blowouts
2.-Mention the blowout causes:

-Reservoir Pressure
-Formation Kick
-Well Control

1.-Name five-drilling systems?


Lifting System
Circulatory System
Rotary System
Control System
Monitoring System
2.-Before you start drilling IT should be carried out a geological
survey?
YES

NO

1.- When drilling is done at sea on which they are mounted the
towers?
They are mounted on barges or ships legs
2.-To drill a well is because rotating the drill, either by rotating the
drill string or by a downhole?
YES

NO

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