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ANDRITZ pumps

A global leader in hydraulic machines

ANDRITZ mirco hydropower


Bruno Mellacher, Sales & Project Manager, Andritz AG, Austria
Torsten Fiedler, Director Sales, Andritz Atro, Germany

ANDRITZ GROUP
ANDRITZ GROUP

Order intake:

4,924 MEUR

Net income:

242 MEUR

Sales:

5,177 MEUR

Equity ratio:

20%

Staff: approx. 23,400 worldwide

Plants and services for:


hydropower and pump stations

the pulp and paper industry


solid-liquid separation in the municipal and industrial sectors
the steel industry
the production of animal feed and biomass pellets

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Company profile
A world market leader in most business areas

HYDRO
40-45%*

PULP & PAPER


30-35%*

SEPARATION
10%*

Electromechanical equipment
for hydropower
plants (mainly turbines and generators); pumps;
turbo generators

Systems for the


production of all
types of pulp and
of certain paper
grades (tissue,
cartonboard);
boilers

Equipment for the


mechanical and
thermal solid/
liquid separation
for municipalities
and various
industries

METALS
10%*

Systems for the


production and
processing of
stainless steel
and carbon steel
strips; industrial
furnaces

* Long-term average share of the ANDRITZ GROUPs total order intake

Company presentation March 2013 further information at www.andritz.com

FEED & BIOFUEL


5%*

Systems for the


production of
animal feed
pellets (pet and
fish food) and
biomass pellets
(wood, straw)

ANDRITZ HYDRO a global leader in hydraulic machines


Organization

Turbines und
generators

Service and
rehabilitation

Turbo generators

Pumps

Large turbines
Generators

Rehabilitation
Service and
maintenance of hydro
power stations

Turbogenerators
for steam and
gas turbines

Large pumps
Reactor pumps

Turn key hydro


power plants

Standard pumps
Specialized motors
Screw pumps and
hydrodynamic screws

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ pumps division


Competences from a single source

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Experts in hydropower

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Experts in hydropower


Working Range of micro hydropower

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro Archimedean Screw


Archimedes invented the screw
pump 2300 years ago
ANDRITZ Atro designs and builds
screw pumps for decades

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw as a turbine


ANDRITZ Atro invented the
hydropower screw 15 years ago
The genius principle is turned
around
The hydrodynamic screw is
placed inclined in flood direction
in the river
The water flow makes the screw
rotating.
The energy is given to
a generator via a gearbox

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw


Do you want to invest into
renewable energy?
Do you have problems with the
interconnected grid,
because there is none?
because the power lines are to
weak?

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw


Do you have nearby

a natural river flow


with currents?

an owerflow over an existing dam?


an irrigation channel?
old unused hydropower site?
a clean water outlet of sewage
treatment plants?
.
ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw


Perfect micro hydropower utilisation
at sites with small heads from
1 to 10 m

at sites with flows from


0,25 to 10 cbm/sec.
=> Power output up to 500 kW
at sites with concerns about
fish mortality
with high efficiency especially at
partial load

with small investments and


maintanence costs

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw


Main Components
Scoar screen
Shut down device
Drive unit with
gearbox and
generator
Control cabinet: AHC - ANDRITZ hydro screw controller

Archmimedean Screw
with upper and lower bearing
incl. splash plates and different types of troughs
ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw


Advantages
No danger of blockage due to big
passages
No need of expensive fine screening
Very fish friendly
Very low wear due to slow turning
screw

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw


Advantages
Enviromental friendly, because of little
effects in the surrounding world
Minimal civil works
No deep excavating
Less regulations, smaller process of
permission

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ Atro hydropower screw


At a glance
High efficient turbine for
small heads 1-10 m
Flows from 0,25 10 cbm/sec.
Sites with concerns about fish
mortality
Trouble free operation at low
maintanence costs
Small investments in machinery
and civil works

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Content
Applications, Performance Range

Design and Function


Advantages
References
Performance data:
Head: up to 80 m
Flow:
up to 800 l/s with ACT
up to 6000 l/s with FPT
HPT: Head up to 350m
Flow up to 250 l/s

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Applications

Island stations for mountain refugees


Drinking water turbines
Waste water turbines

Reserved flow turbines


Micro power stations with supply to grid
Energy recovery turbines in industrial
applications
Small pump storage power stations

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Advantages
Wear resistant execution

Little and easy maintenance


Impeller with large free passage
Low problems with clogging
Direct- or belt drive / gearbox possible
Serial production, short delivery time
Disadvantage: Pumps have only one optimum duty point

Our philosophy:
Use only in applications, where pump fits perfect as turbine !

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Control of turbine
Casing works as rigid guide vane,
only one optimum point available

Control possibilities:
a) Throttle control
surplus flow: by-pass
b) Variable speed control
shifts optimum efficiency point

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Main Components

LV-switchbox
-current distribution
-fuses
-control unit
-battery

Turbine
- Rigid design
- Speed optimized selection

Control valve
...for control, niveau regulation and
emergency shut down or as
closing valve during stand still.

Turbine
-wear resistant
components

Switch cabinet
- current distribution, fuses, control,
battery and warning systems
Generator
- asynchron (parallel to grid) or
synchron (island drive)

Control valve
-with 24VDC drive
-for flow control and
-emergency shut down

Generator
Asynchron (parallel to grid)
Synchron (island drive / off grid)
ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Reference plant Micro Power Station with supply to grid,
Perhab Rssing, Ramsau

Flow 100 - 500 l/s


Head 51 50m
Power 38 198 kW
3 Turbines of different
size combined for
optimum control:
1 KT1530 105 l/s
1 KT1520 160 l/s
1 KT2020 240 l/s

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Control possibilities by combination
Flow 100 - 500 l/s
Head 51 50m
Power 38 198 kW
3 Turbines of different size
combined for optimum
control:
1 KT1530 105 l/s 38 kW
1 KT1520 160 l/s 66 kW
1 KT2020 240 l/s 97 kW

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

Pumps as Turbines Series ACT / FPT / HPT


Combination: Solar power pumped storage
Solar power stored with
Pumpturbine during high
radiation
Grid high peak power supplied
by Pumpturbine
Small power stations for rural
areas with weak infrastructure

ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

ANDRITZ micro hydropower turbines

Thank you!
See you in Hall 1, HY19

For more information please contact:


Screw turbines:
torsten.fiedler@andritz.com
Pumps as turbines:
bruno.mellacher@andritz.com
ANDRITZ Pumps | www.andritz.com

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