ESTACION MEJORADA - CAUDAL MEDIO MENSUAL (M3/SEG)

Departamento:
Provincia:
Distrito:
Ao
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996

Huancavelica
Huancavelica
Mejorada
Enero
125.23
183.68
205.17
212.79
119.16
540.52
286.71
275.68
437.35
492.29
150.61
370.03
126.87
249.00
133.42
115.84
191.42
373.87
185.87
174.03
209.10
335.00
465.93
350.00
287.64
190.47
185.41
89.57
112.87
342.57
134.10
177.25

Febrero
366.86
178.21
550.93
242.93
197.11
397.39
391.64
286.72
452.07
737.39
246.29
578.31
298.57
534.25
340.86
161.10
680.93
592.57
113.32
640.31
277.45
609.89
353.99
418.40
374.86
137.22
155.94
68.57
299.84
723.54
155.03
307.28

Latitud:
Longitud:
Altitud:
Marzo
365.19
233.48
485.06
369.06
198.81
266.84
490.13
657.87
728.23
544.90
604.52
537.23
362.71
311.10
543.71
252.84
481.77
341.94
190.84
550.06
320.84
714.06
221.00
326.50
539.77
146.09
340.41
146.04
291.55
517.80
304.83
254.90

Abril
164.77
108.90
296.12
141.62
217.17
268.30
280.57
533.27
481.23
336.50
199.37
231.90
150.97
154.27
294.40
140.67
186.27
220.30
161.53
332.83
317.48
491.68
144.14
325.35
312.23
85.33
159.98
84.08
202.94
428.85
191.57
230.68

Mayo
110.65
96.13
159.29
93.84
91.58
178.45
108.85
181.71
200.74
155.32
182.61
134.71
121.23
96.00
113.61
81.70
103.87
120.58
96.36
139.48
159.03
307.52
118.10
145.05
151.71
75.88
122.84
47.42
130.14
195.43
84.86
90.64

Junio
104.40
82.60
140.83
88.97
83.00
102.87
78.23
114.83
127.00
103.90
119.13
117.40
89.40
83.70
88.40
69.17
97.27
104.00
85.03
115.60
136.41
185.87
90.36
118.47
135.08
77.13
85.78
50.24
79.52
139.23
82.71
77.50

Julio
88.74
88.32
129.74
102.03
98.97
100.39
82.36
106.65
106.18
106.29
91.03
102.90
81.74
84.23
86.87
72.77
98.06
104.48
91.16
92.97
122.19
143.15
88.31
107.63
112.38
71.51
92.40
48.91
77.04
117.76
83.38
79.65

Agosto
81.84
96.27
100.00
101.84
113.42
95.48
85.13
109.39
98.48
105.81
87.90
95.48
82.74
68.13
82.56
66.45
93.71
93.84
89.48
94.96
112.25
122.36
85.62
90.90
107.97
75.45
93.83
47.13
75.80
107.58
84.75
80.89

Septiembre
75.33
83.17
110.40
72.97
61.80
88.53
86.90
86.57
117.42
102.73
81.98
98.33
75.10
77.63
76.50
65.77
101.83
83.03
84.30
97.23
110.06
128.34
76.45
70.28
102.86
72.37
99.51
46.47
68.58
107.72
71.42
80.90

Octubre
74.90
102.87
143.94
74.88
89.71
78.03
75.10
90.35
116.00
91.97
78.65
82.48
74.68
80.03
71.81
91.74
99.32
104.58
78.90
100.19
101.68
115.83
73.15
75.88
112.18
91.14
85.77
45.89
83.91
91.84
68.63
75.99

Noviembre
70.10
138.27
101.61
117.50
78.17
85.23
62.80
81.53
196.77
88.77
79.80
72.03
152.73
104.57
71.80
94.20
175.97
181.03
57.67
127.60
96.32
111.28
83.01
71.33
116.94
175.13
81.47
46.06
179.83
88.16
80.13
73.33

1231'41S
7456'18W
2779
msnm
Diciembre
97.06
260.26
130.38
144.06
178.39
174.65
108.32
136.18
206.97
83.23
112.46
79.06
124.84
124.19
75.18
118.94
198.23
151.90
78.87
222.48
141.09
136.28
141.83
107.85
90.88
165.39
78.16
44.97
319.15
85.13
82.24
92.09

Total
1,725.07
1,652.16
2,553.47
1,762.49
1,527.29
2,376.68
2,136.74
2,660.75
3,268.44
2,949.10
2,034.35
2,499.86
1,741.58
1,967.10
1,979.12
1,331.19
2,508.65
2,472.12
1,313.33
2,687.74
2,103.90
3,401.26
1,941.89
2,207.64
2,444.50
1,363.11
1,581.50
765.35
1,921.17
2,945.61
1,423.65
1,621.10

Mximo
Promedio
366.86 143.76
260.26 137.68
550.93 212.79
369.06 146.87
217.17 127.27
540.52 198.06
490.13 178.06
657.87 221.73
728.23 272.37
737.39 245.76
604.52 169.53
578.31 208.32
362.71 145.13
534.25 163.93
543.71 164.93
252.84
110.93
680.93 209.05
592.57 206.01
190.84 109.44
640.31 223.98
320.84 175.33
714.06 283.44
465.93 161.82
418.40 183.97
539.77 203.71
190.47
113.59
340.41 131.79
146.04
63.78
319.15 160.10
723.54 245.47
304.83
118.64
307.28 135.09

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Mximo
Promedio
Mnimo
D. Estan.

176.93
252.29
128.40
281.30
415.93
103.51
211.22
119.23
193.40

355.64
329.99
407.33
508.86
403.79
279.46
352.06
247.49
195.29

241.73
290.88
377.21
543.85
565.84
358.10
491.58
190.27
225.85

90.15
222.31
291.54
301.13
280.37
225.15
313.56
128.49
150.64

89.80
81.28
143.82
149.04
121.45
116.12
139.91
79.26
74.08

70.10
80.16
88.75
102.78
101.05
97.31
106.03
70.29
83.44

69.39
80.11
89.65
97.78
96.44
96.21
98.11
87.64
84.86

73.98
85.64
91.33
100.68
94.93
94.82
99.92
86.91
76.11

70.48
83.44
94.97
98.87
95.61
94.28
99.02
78.71
74.63

76.09
82.44
100.24
116.14
100.86
96.66
93.36
83.89
88.58

97.18
87.82
93.17
98.00
103.57
132.36
89.83
108.36
79.03

136.93
100.90
122.13
119.89
145.02
205.08
133.41
175.86
83.26

1,479.01
1,777.26
2,028.54
2,518.32
2,524.86
1,899.06
2,228.01
1,456.40
1,409.17

540.52
237.96
89.57
118.73

737.39
368.86
68.57
173.40

728.23
392.49
146.04
158.11

533.27
243.20
84.08
110.20

307.52
127.90
47.42
46.15

185.87
99.26
50.24
25.38

143.15
95.03
48.91
16.83

122.36
91.39
47.13
14.25

128.34
86.95
46.47
16.62

143.94
89.29
45.89
17.26

196.77
103.79
46.06
36.94

319.15
135.75
44.97
54.61

3401.26
2069.48
765.35
573.18

355.64
329.99
407.33
543.85
565.84
358.10
491.58
247.49
225.85

123.25
148.11
169.05
209.86
210.41
158.26
185.67
121.37
117.43

Variacin Mensual Promedio de Caudal - Mejorada

Caudal (m 3/s eg)

800.00

700.00

600.00

500.00

400.00

300.00

200.00

100.00

0.00
Ene

Feb

Mar

Abr

May

Jun

Jul

Ago

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dic

M ese s

Mx.

Prom

Mnim.

Variacin Anual Mximo de Caudal - Estacin Mejorada

Caudal (m 3/seg)

800.00

700.00

600.00

500.00

400.00
737.39
728.23

300.00
550.93

200.00

366.86
260.26

100.00

540.52
490.13

369.06

217.17

604.52
578.31

723.54

714.06

680.93

657.87

640.31

592.57
543.71
534.25

565.84
543.85

539.77

491.58

465.93
418.40
362.71

320.84

407.33
340.41

319.15

252.84
190.84

190.47

0.00

Aos

355.64
329.99
307.28
304.83

358.10

247.49
225.8
146.04

ANALISIS DE FRECUENCIA DE VALORES EXTREMOS

ESTACION MEJORADA
PROYECTO: CONSTRUCCION DEL PUENTE CARROZABLE DE LLACCE
Anlisis con datos de ELECTROPERU S.A.

m
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41

Ao
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Mximo
Valores
Promedio
Caractersti
Mnimo
cos
D. Estandar

Serie de datos
CAUDAL
MAXIMO
(m3/seg)

Serie
utilizada

(mm)
366.86
260.26
550.93
369.06
217.17
540.52
490.13
657.87
728.23
737.39
604.52
578.31
362.71
534.25
543.71
252.84
680.93
592.57
190.84
640.31
320.84
714.06
465.93
418.40
539.77
190.47
340.41
146.04
319.15
723.54
304.83
307.28
355.64
329.99
407.33
543.85
565.84
358.10
491.58
247.49
225.85
737.39
444.29
146.04
169.92

(mm)
366.86
260.26
550.93
369.06
217.17
540.52
490.13
657.87
728.23
737.39
604.52
578.31
362.71
534.25
543.71
252.84
680.93
592.57
190.84
640.31
320.84
714.06
465.93
418.4
539.77
190.47
340.41
146.04
319.15
723.54
304.83
307.28
355.64
329.99
407.33
543.85
565.84
358.1
491.58
247.49
225.85
737.39
444.2878
146.04
169.922

Posiciones de
Trazado

737.39
728.23
723.54
714.06
680.93
657.87
640.31
604.52
592.57
578.31
565.84
550.93
543.85
543.71
540.52
539.77
534.25
491.58
490.13
465.93
418.4
407.33
369.06
366.86
362.71
358.1
355.64
340.41
329.99
320.84
319.15
307.28
304.83
260.26
252.84
247.49
225.85
217.17
190.84
190.47
146.04

P
T perodo de
probabilida
retorno
d%
2.439
4.878
7.317
9.756
12.195
14.634
17.073
19.512
21.951
24.390
26.829
29.268
31.707
34.146
36.585
39.024
41.463
43.902
46.341
48.780
51.220
53.659
56.098
58.537
60.976
63.415
65.854
68.293
70.732
73.171
75.610
78.049
80.488
82.927
85.366
87.805
90.244
92.683
95.122
97.561
100.000

Los valores observados de precipitacin mxima en 24 horas, los ajustamos a la distribucin terica Gumbel,

41.00
20.50
13.67
10.25
8.20
6.83
5.86
5.13
4.56
4.10
3.73
3.42
3.15
2.93
2.73
2.56
2.41
2.28
2.16
2.05
1.95
1.86
1.78
1.71
1.64
1.58
1.52
1.46
1.41
1.37
1.32
1.28
1.24
1.21
1.17
1.14
1.11
1.08
1.05
1.03
1.00

comnmente usada en los estudios hidrolgicos y calculamos las precipitaciones para los peridos de retorno
de 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200 y 250 aos.
La ley de Gumbel est dada por la expresin:

P=1ee

P:

Probabilidad de que un valor x sea igualado o excedido

y:

Variable reducida, dada por la expresin:

u:

Moda de la distribucin

a:

Parmetro de dispersin

y=a( xu )

Donde para:
n

Valor medio esperado

41

0.541

Desviacin estandar de la Variable Reducida

yn

1.141

gn

Qpi = Qm + K*De
CAUDAL MAXIMO (M3/SEG) - SEGN PERIODO DE RETORNO
Serie completada
Serie original
Periodo de
Probabilidad
y
Retorno
Qp (m3/seg)
K
K
Qp
2
3

0.500
0.333

0.366513
0.902720

-0.153
0.317

5
10
25

0.200
0.100
0.040

1.499940
2.250367
3.198534

0.840
1.498
2.329

50
100

0.020
0.010

3.901939
4.600149

2.946
3.558

200
250

0.005
0.004

5.295812
5.519458

4.167
4.363

418.30
498.16
587.10
698.85
840.06
944.81
1,048.79
1,152.39
1,185.70

-0.153
0.317

418.303
498.157

0.840
1.498
2.329

587.097
698.853
840.058

2.946
3.558

944.812
1048.792

4.167
4.363

1152.392
1185.699

ANALISIS DE FRECUENCIA DE VALORES EXTREMO

ESTACION MEJORADA

PROYECTO: CONSTRUCCION DEL PUENTE CARROZABLE DE LL

Anlisis con datos de ELECTROPERU S.A.

m
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41

Ao
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Mximo
Valores
Promedio
Caracterstic
Mnimo
os
D. Estandar

Serie de datos
CAUDAL
MAXIMO
(m3/seg)

(mm)
366.86
260.26
550.93
369.06
217.17
540.52
490.13
657.87
728.23
737.39
604.52
578.31
362.71
534.25
543.71
252.84
680.93
592.57
190.84
640.31
320.84
714.06
465.93
418.40
539.77
190.47
340.41
146.04
319.15
723.54
304.83
307.28
355.64
329.99
407.33
543.85
565.84
358.10
491.58
247.49
225.85
737.39
444.29
146.04
169.92

Serie
utilizada
(mm)
366.86
260.26
550.93
369.06
217.17
540.52
490.13
657.87
728.23
737.39
604.52
578.31
362.71
534.25
543.71
252.84
680.93
592.57
190.84
640.31
320.84
714.06
465.93
418.4
539.77
190.47
340.41
146.04
319.15
723.54
304.83
307.28
355.64
329.99
407.33
543.85
565.84
358.1
491.58
247.49
225.85
737.39
444.287805
146.04
169.922038

metodo
LOG
PEARSON
3
LogQ = LogQ + K*D

METODO LOG PEARSON TIPO III

Serie completada
Periodo de
Probabilidad
K
Retorno
Log Q
2
0.500
0.082500
2.628
5
0.200
0.856000
2.770
10
0.100
1.215500
2.836
25
0.040
1.567000
2.901
50
0.020
1.777000
2.940
100
0.010
1.954500
2.972
200
0.005
2.194500
3.017
250
0.004
2.394500
3.053

NCIA DE VALORES EXTREMOS

ION MEJORADA
DEL PUENTE CARROZABLE DE LLACCE

P
Posiciones de
T perodo de
probabilidad
Trazado
retorno
%
737.39
728.23
723.54
714.06
680.93
657.87
640.31
604.52
592.57
578.31
565.84
550.93
543.85
543.71
540.52
539.77
534.25
491.58
490.13
465.93
418.4
407.33
369.06
366.86
362.71
358.1
355.64
340.41
329.99
320.84
319.15
307.28
304.83
260.26
252.84
247.49
225.85
217.17
190.84
190.47
146.04

2.439
4.878
7.317
9.756
12.195
14.634
17.073
19.512
21.951
24.390
26.829
29.268
31.707
34.146
36.585
39.024
41.463
43.902
46.341
48.780
51.220
53.659
56.098
58.537
60.976
63.415
65.854
68.293
70.732
73.171
75.610
78.049
80.488
82.927
85.366
87.805
90.244
92.683
95.122
97.561
100.000

LogQ

41.00
20.50
13.67
10.25
8.20
6.83
5.86
5.13
4.56
4.10
3.73
3.42
3.15
2.93
2.73
2.56
2.41
2.28
2.16
2.05
1.95
1.86
1.78
1.71
1.64
1.58
1.52
1.46
1.41
1.37
1.32
1.28
1.24
1.21
1.17
1.14
1.11
1.08
1.05
1.03
1.00

Caudal medio
Desviacin estndar
Coeficiente de asimetra

Log Qm =
qLogQ =
Ag =

(LogQ - LogQm)^2

2.564500
2.415407
2.741096
2.567097
2.336800
2.732812
2.690311
2.818140
2.862269
2.867697
2.781411
2.762161
2.559560
2.727745
2.735367
2.402846
2.833102
2.772740
2.280669
2.806390
2.506289
2.853735
2.668321
2.621592
2.732209
2.279827
2.532002
2.164472
2.503995
2.859463
2.484058
2.487534
2.551011
2.518501
2.609946
2.735479
2.752694
2.554004
2.691594
2.393558
2.353820
107.112222

0.0023033
0.0388428
0.0165388
0.0020608
0.0760068
0.0144766
0.0060557
0.0422906
0.0623877
0.0651291
0.0285331
0.0224004
0.0028020
0.0132829
0.0150980
0.0439520
0.0486684
0.0256789
0.1101070
0.0375961
0.0112794
0.0581975
0.0031167
0.0000828
0.0143318
0.1106671
0.0064788
0.2007232
0.0117719
0.0609939
0.0164957
0.0156147
0.0037801
0.0088346
0.0000065
0.0151255
0.0196562
0.0034210
0.0062570
0.0479328
0.0669118
1.3558898487

2.612493209
0.184112048
-0.516059964

409.7257038853
1.5279602282

Valor de K

K=
Log 1000

1.95450
10

N TIPO III
Serie completada

Qp (m3/seg)
424.31
588.97
685.93
796.15
870.28
938.30
956.86
963.12

498.1565842
587.0967771
698.8532569
840.0578654
944.8115104
1048.791671
1152.392425
1185.69855

(LogQ - LogQm)^3
-0.000111
-0.007655
0.002127
-0.000094
-0.020955
0.001742
0.000471
0.008697
0.015583
0.016621
0.004820
0.003353
-0.000148
0.001531
0.001855
-0.009214
0.010737
0.004115
-0.036536
0.007290
-0.001198
0.014040
0.000174
0.000001
0.001716
-0.036815
-0.000521
-0.089928
-0.001277
0.015064
-0.002119
-0.001951
-0.000232
-0.000830
0.000000
0.001860
0.002756
-0.000200
0.000495
-0.010494
-0.017308
-0.122543