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QFRs

1) Trace the pathway of urine from the kidney to the urethra.


From nephron = functional unit

zool 3.docx

Glomerulus
Bowmans capsule
Proximal convoluted tubule
Loop of Henle
Distal convoluted tubule
Collecting ducts
(Urine drains to the)
Papillary ducts
Minor Calyces
(Join to)
Major Calyces (form renal pelvis)
(Urine passes through)
Renal pelvis
Urine drains into the ureters
Urinary bladder
Dischargers to the urethra

2) Describe the structures microscopically observed in the cortex and medulla


layers of the kidney.
________________________

Cortex

cortex
region
contains
the
distal
and
proximal
convoluted
tubules.
Also
2) Describe the structures macroscopically visible in the cortex and medulla layers
of the kidney.
of renal
corpuscles
having glomerulus
Cortexconsists
light red
are found
at the superficial
region ofsurrounded
the internalbyofbowmans
the kidney.capsule
A smooth
Medulla
region
contains loops
Henie
collecting
renal
corpuscles
present
textured
area extending
fromofthe
renaland
capsule
to theducts.
bases No
of the
renal
pyramidsare
and
into the
and all tubules are approximately
parallel.
spaces between them.
3) Describe
the structures
microscopically
observedbrown
in theincortex
and region.
medullaConsists
layers ofofthe
kidney.
Medulla
deep
region, a dark reddish
the inner
several
cone Cortex cortex
region
contains
the
distal
and
proximal
convoluted
tubules.
Also
shaped renal pyramids. The base faces the cortex and its apex called renal papilla.
consists of renal corpuscles having glomerulus surrounded by bowmans capsule
Medulla region contains loops of Henie and collecting ducts. No renal corpuscles are present
and all tubules are approximately parallel.

QFRs
1

Trace the pathway of urine from the kidney to the urethra.


From the collecting ducts
(urine drains to the)
Papillary ducts
Minor Calyces
(join to)
Major Calyces (form renal pelvis)
(urine passes through)
Renal pelvis
Urine drains into the ureters
Urinary bladder
Dischargers to the urethra

Describe the structures macroscopically visible in the cortex and medulla layers of the kidney.
Cortex light red are found at the superficial region of the internal of the kidney. A smooth
textured area extending from the renal capsule to the bases of the renal pyramids and into the
spaces between them.
Medulla deep region, a dark reddish brown in the inner region. Consists of several cone-shaped
renal pyramids. The base faces the cortex and its apex called renal papilla.

Describe the structures microscopically observed in the cortex and medulla layers of the kidney.
Cortex cortex region contains the distal and proximal convoluted tubules. Also
consists of renal corpuscles having glomerulus surrounded by bowmans capsule
Medulla region contains loops of Henie and collecting ducts. No renal corpuscles are present
and all tubules are approximately parallel.

http://education.med.nyu.edu/Histology/coursematerials/syllabus/Urinary.html
http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=18+1798&aid=3015

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