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The purpose of this essay is to describe what is human trafficking, The United Nations Office
on Drugs and Crime in 2016 defines human trafficking as Trafficking in Persons as the
recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of persons, by means of the threat or
use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of the abuse of
power or of a position of vulnerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to
achieve the consent of a person having control over another person, for the purpose of
exploitation, (UNODC, 2016).
Once, we know how human trafficking have been define; its important to know that every day in
different parts of the world thousands of men, women and even children are been capture by
traffickers. The purpose of these traffickers are exploiting the human race with the prostitution,
sexually and by forcing them to labor under their rules; the traffickers use slavery and use the
practice of organs removal to turn it as profit in the black market.
The Human Rights Commission have stablished the three most common type of trafficking,
which are: sex trafficking (79%), forced labor (18%) and debt bondage (2%). Mentioning that
the forced labor is the biggest one in the trafficking world, according to the U.S Department of
State; secondly, is the debt bondage where the person is unwillingly put to work so a debt can be
paid. And third but not least, sex trafficking where this last one impact womens and childrens;
making them participate in the profitable sex market.
Its clear to the authorities that any child under 18 years old that have been used for this purpose
its contemplated a victim of sex trafficking; therefore, 80% of the humans trafficked in the