Geometry For Maths Olympiad

GEOMETRY
1.8Increasing the radius of a cylinder by
units increased the volume by cubic

units. Increasing the altitude of the cylinder by units also increases the volume
by cubic units. If the original altitude is , then the original radius is:
http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?
title=1952_AHSME_Problems/Problem_41
2. 10 In the figure,
and
are one-third of their respective sides.
It follows that
BE and CF. Then the area of triangle
, and similarly for lines

is
3. 10
is a chord of a circle such that
Let
be the center of the circle. Join
and extend
and
to cut the circle
at
Given
find the radius of the circle
title=1971_Canadian_MO_Problems/Problem_1
4. 10 The length of diameter

is a two digit integer. Reversing the digits
gives the length of a perpendicular chord
. The distance from their
intersection point
to the center
is a positive rational number. Determine the
length of
.
title=1983_AIME_Problems/Problem_12
Extremely Important:
STEWARTS THEOREM man + dad = bmb + cnc
http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=Stewart
%27s_Theorem
5. 10 In the adjoining figure, two circles with radii and are drawn with their
centers
units apart. At
, one of the points of intersection, a line is drawn in
such a way that the chords
the length of
and
have equal length. Find the square of
6. 9 A machine shop cutting tool is in the shape of a notched circle, as shown.
The radius of the circle is
cm, the length of
is 6 cm, and that of
is 2 cm. The angle
is a right angle. Find the square of the distance (in
centimeters) from
to the center of the circle.
7. 10 A point
is chosen in the interior of
such that when lines are
drawn through
parallel to the sides of
, the resulting
smaller triangles , , and
in the figure, have areas , , and
,
respectively. Find the area of
.
8. 9 When a right triangle is rotated about one leg, the volume of
the cone produced is
. When thetriangle is rotated about the other
leg, the volume of the cone produced is

. What is the length (in
cm) of the hypotenuse of the triangle?
9. 9 As shown in the figure, triangle

is divided into six smaller triangles
by lines drawn from the verticesthrough a common interior point. The areas of
four of these triangles are as indicated. Find the area of triangle
.
10.8Two of the altitudes of the scalene triangle
have length and

. If
the length of the third altitude is also an integer, what is the biggest it can be?
11. 8 There are two natural ways to inscribe a square in a given isosceles right
triangle. If it is done as in Figure 1 below, then one finds that the area of the
square is
same
. What is the area (in

) of the square inscribed in the
as shown in Figure 2 below?
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12.9Rectangle
is divided into four parts of equal area by

five segments as shown in the figure,
where
,
and
is parallel to
and
cm.
. Find the length of
(in cm) if
cm
13.8For how many integers
does a triangle with side lengths
and
have all its angles acute?
14.8Which of these triples could
triangle?
be the lengths of the three altitudes of a
15. 9 Let
be a regular
and
be a regular
such that each interior angle of
is
as large as each
interior angle of
. What's the largest possible value of ?
16. 10 Rhombus
that vertices
and
is inscribed in rectangle
,
, and
are interior points on sides
, respectively. It is given that
,
, and
the perimeter of
so
,
. Let
. Find
, in lowest terms, denote

.
17. 10 A hexagon is inscribed in a circle. Five of the sides have length
and
the sixth, denoted by

, has length
. Find the sum of the lengths of the
three diagonals that can be drawn from .
18.10In
perpendiculars constructed to
then
and
at
and to
at
. If
meet at
19. 9 Let
be a point inside the rectangle
. If
,
and
, find the length of
. (Hint: draw helpful
vertical and horizontal lines.)
title=1993_UNCO_Math_Contest_II_Problems/Problem_9
20. 10 A circle with diameter

circle of radius 20. Square
circle,
outside
where
tangent at
of length 10 is internally tangent at

to a
is constructed with
and
on the larger
to the smaller circle, and the smaller circle
. The length of
are integers. Find
and
can be written in the form

.
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21.10Let
be a parallelogram. Extend
and let
meet
at
and
and
at
through
to a point
Given that
find
22.10The inscribed circle of triangle
its radius is
the triangle.
is tangent to
. Given that
at
and
and
find the perimeter of
23.9In triangle
, angles
and
measure
degrees, respectively. The bisector of angle

and
. The area of triangle
form
, where
, , and
degrees and
intersects
at ,
can be written in the
are positive integers, and
by the square of any prime. Find
is not divisible
http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=2001_AIME_I_Problems/Problem_4
24.10Triangle
Points
and
is parallel to
has
are located on
and
and
, respectively, such that
and contains the center of the inscribed circle of
triangle
. Then
positive integers. Find
, where
and
are relatively prime
http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=2001_AIME_I_Problems/Problem_7
25.10In quadrilateral
and
,
,
The length
may be written in the form
prime positive integers. Find
.
, and
, where
and
.
are relatively
http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=2001_AIME_II_Problems/Problem_13
26.10The diagram shows twenty congruent circles arranged in three rows and
enclosed in a rectangle. The circles are tangent to one another and to the sides
of the rectangle as shown in the diagram. The ratio of the longer dimension of the
rectangle to the shorter dimension can be written as

and
are positive integers. Find
where
title=2002_AIME_I_Problems/Problem_2
27. 8 Point
is on
with
and
Point
is not
on
so that
and
and
are integers. Let
sum of all possible perimeters of
. Find
be the
28. 9 A convex polyhedron

has
vertices,
edges, and
faces,
of
which are triangular and
of which are quadrilaterals. A space diagonal is a
line segment connecting two non-adjacent vertices that do not belong to the
same face. How many space diagonals does
have?
29. 10 Let
be an isosceles trapezoid, whose dimensions
are
and
Draw circles of radius
3 centered at and
and circles of radius 2 centered at
and
A circle
contained within the trapezoid is tangent to all four of these circles. Its radius
is
where
and
not divisible by the square of any prime, and
are positive integers, is

and are relatively prime.
Find
title=2004_AIME_II_Problems/Problem_12
is a rectangular sheet of paper that has been folded so that
30. 8
corner
where
is matched with point

is on
and
is on
dimensions
on edge
The
and
The crease is
are given. The
perimeter of rectangle
is
where
and are relatively prime
positive integers. Find
31. 10 Square
has side length . A semicircle with diameter
is
constructed inside the square, and the tangent to the semicircle from
intersects
side
at
. What is the length of
?
title=2004_AMC_12A_Problems/Problem_18
32. 10 Triangle
has
The incircle of the triangle
evenly trisects the median

If the area of the triangle is
where
and are integers and is not divisible by the square of a prime, find
33. 9
In quadrilateral
d
an
Given that
where
and arepositive integers, find

34. 10 Hexagon
five rhombuses,
and
is divided into
and
are congruent, and each hasarea
as shown. Rhombuses
Let
be the area of
rhombus
. Given that
is a positive integer, find the number of possible
values for
.
35. 8 Square
to the square such that
has side length
, and points
and
and
are exterior
.
Find
.
36.9Two noncongruent integer-sided isosceles triangles have the same perimeter
and the same area. The ratio of the lengths of the bases of the two triangles
is
. Find the minimum possible value of their common perimeter.
http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=2010_AIME_II_Problems/Problem_12
37.9The sum of the lengths of the three sides of a right triangle is 56. The sum of
the squares of the lengths of the three sides of the same right triangle is 1250.
What is the area of the triangle?
title=2016_UNCO_Math_Contest_II_Problems/Problem_1
38.9In the triangle below,
and
respectively.
and
and
4, then what is the length of
are the midpoints of

intersect at
. If the length of
title=University_of_South_Carolina_High_School_Math_Contest/1993_Exam/Problem_16
39.8The area of a square inscribed in a semicircle is to the area of the square
inscribed in the entire circle as:
http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=1951_AHSME_Problems/Problem_48
is

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GEOMETRY

1.8Increasing the radius of a cylinder by

units increased the volume by cubic

are one-third of their respective sides.

, and similarly for lines

4. 10 The length of diameter

have equal length. Find the square of

. When thetriangle is rotated about the other

leg, the volume of the cone produced is

9. 9 As shown in the figure, triangle

have length and

. What is the area (in

is divided into four parts of equal area by

. Find the length of

13.8For how many integers

does a triangle with side lengths

have all its angles acute?

be the lengths of the three altitudes of a

such that each interior angle of

are interior points on sides

, respectively. It is given that

, in lowest terms, denote

the sixth, denoted by

20. 10 A circle with diameter

of length 10 is internally tangent at

to the smaller circle, and the smaller circle

can be written in the form

find the perimeter of

degrees, respectively. The bisector of angle

are positive integers, and

by the square of any prime. Find

, respectively, such that

and contains the center of the inscribed circle of

are relatively prime

rectangle to the shorter dimension can be written as

are positive integers. Find

28. 9 A convex polyhedron

be an isosceles trapezoid, whose dimensions

Draw circles of radius

are positive integers, is

is matched with point

The incircle of the triangle

evenly trisects the median

and arepositive integers, find

are congruent, and each hasarea

has side length

4, then what is the length of

are the midpoints of

39.8The area of a square inscribed in a semicircle is to the area of the square

inscribed in the entire circle as:

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