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Application Note
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Problem Definition
0B
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200 cm
03
50 cm
1m
9
8
02
50
35
10 cm
01
Fig. 1.
discharge resistance (1 )
ground
Fig. 2.
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below.
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lumped elements
discharge resistance
C6
R3
R9
2
L6
150p
330
2.uH
R12
100
L8
ground strap
0.25u
1
C7
0
0
Fig. 3.
generator body
5.p
For the full wave problem solution with Method of Moments (MoM) model
of ESD gun represented in the Fig. 4 is used.
X
ground strap
generator body
lumped elements
Fig. 4.
Discharge capacitor (150 pF) and resistor (330 Ohm) are represented by
lumped elements.
Table. 1. Dimensions of ESD gun MoM model
Length of ground strap [m]
Radius of ground strap [mm]
Length of ESD generator body [m]
Radius of rods modeling ESD generator model [mm]
2.0
1
0.3
5
According to IEC standard discharge current has shape shown in the Fig.5.
Consulting and Software
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The system is fed by pulse voltage source show in the figure Fig. 6.
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Magnitude:
Delay Time:
Rise Time:
Fall Time:
Pulse Width:
1000
3.5
800
2.5
Voltage [V]
Current [A]
2
1.5
1
1 [kV]
0 [ns]
0.65 [ns]
5 [ns]
60 [ns]
600
400
200
0.5
0
10
Fig. 5.
20
30
Time [ns]
40
50
60
0
0
50
100
150
Time [ns]
Fig. 6.
According to the IEC standard with help of EMC Studio the following model
of the measurement setup has been built.
Length of cable subjected to ESD is 1.7 [m], cable cross section is
0.45 [mm2].
Models used for simulations of problem for discharge points 3 and 4 and
corresponding comparison of simulation results with measurement data is
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Measurements
Simulations
Voltage [V]
2
0
-2
-4
-6
Fig. 7.
10
15
Time [ns]
20
25
30
Measurements
Simulations
Voltage [V]
2
0
-2
-4
-6
Fig. 9.
10
15
Time [ns]
20
25
30
Conclusions
3B
Equivalent model for ESD gun and measurement setup according to IEC
standard are constructed in EMC Studio
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